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Employee Benefit Plans
12 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2019
Compensation and Retirement Disclosure [Abstract]  
Employee Benefit Plans
9.      Employee Benefit Plans
 
Domestic Pension Plan
We maintain a noncontributory defined benefit pension plan for all domestic nonunion employees employed on or prior to December 31, 2013, who meet certain requirements of age, length of service and hours worked per year. Plan benefits are based upon years of service and average compensation, as defined. The measurement dates for the plan were as of June 30, 2019, 2018 and 2017.
We amended the plan to eliminate credit for future service and compensation increases, effective September 2016. The amendment resulted in a pension curtailment gain of  $6,822 recorded in other comprehensive income. Separately, we completed a partial settlement of the plan in November 2016 and recognized $1,702 of expense in the consolidated statements of operations.
Changes in the projected benefit obligation, plan assets and funded status of the plan were:
For the Year Ended June 30
   
2019
   
2018
 
Change in projected benefit obligation      
Projected benefit obligation at beginning of year
      $ 61,557         $ 63,260    
Interest cost
        2,407           2,157    
Benefits paid
        (1,758)           (2,196)    
Actuarial (gain) loss
        6,321           (1,664)    
Projected benefit obligation at end of year
      $ 68,527         $ 61,557    
 
For the Year Ended June 30
   
2019
   
2018
 
Change in plan assets      
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year
      $ 58,648         $ 57,110    
Actual return on plan assets
        6,860           965    
Employer contributions
        842           2,768    
Benefits paid
        (1,757)           (2,195)    
Fair value of plan assets at end of year
      $ 64,593         $ 58,648    
Funded status at end of year
      $ (3,934)         $ (2,909)    
The funded status is included in other liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets.
The Company expects to contribute approximately $670 to the plan during 2020. We seek to maintain an asset balance that meets the long-term funding requirements identified by actuarial projections while also satisfying ERISA fiduciary responsibilities.
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) related to the plan was:
For the Year Ended June 30
   
2019
   
2018
 
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) Related to Pension Plan
                         
Balance at beginning of period
      $ (18,213)         $ (18,059)    
Amortization of net actuarial loss
        465           453    
Current period net actuarial (loss) gain
        (2,302)           (607)    
Net change
        (1,837)           (154)    
Balance at end of period
      $ (20,050)         $ (18,213)    
Amortization of unrecognized net actuarial loss will be approximately $485 during 2020.
Net periodic pension expense was:
For the Year Ended June 30
   
2019
   
2018
   
2017
 
Service cost–benefits earned during the year
      $         $         $ 845    
Interest cost on benefit obligation
        2,407           2,157           2,045    
Expected return on plan assets
        (2,842)           (3,236)           (3,389)    
Amortization of net actuarial loss
        465           453           672    
Curtailment expense
                            16    
Settlement expense
                            1,702    
Net periodic pension expense
      $ 30         $ (626)         $ 1,891    
 
Significant actuarial assumptions for the plan were:
For the Year Ended June 30
   
2019
   
2018
   
2017
 
Discount rate for service cost
        N/A           N/A           4.0%    
Discount rate for interest cost
        3.1%           3.9%           3.2%    
Expected rate of return on plan assets
        4.9%           5.6%           6.1%    
Discount rate for year-end benefit obligation
        3.6%           4.2%           3.9%    
The plan used the Aon Hewitt AA Bond Universe as a benchmark for its discount rate as of June 30, 2019, 2018 and 2017. The discount rate is determined by matching the plan’s timing and amount of expected cash outflows to a bond yield curve constructed from a population of AA-rated corporate bond issues that are generally non-callable and have at least $250 million par value outstanding. From this, the discount rate that results in the same present value is calculated.
Estimated future benefit payments are:
For the Year Ended June 30
   
2020
      $ 2,599    
2021
        2,878    
2022
        3,113    
2023
        3,318    
2024
        3,474    
2025–2029
        18,828    
The plan’s target asset allocations for 2020 and the weighted-average asset allocation of plan assets as of June 30, 2019 and 2018 are:
     
Target 
Allocation
   
Percentage of Plan Assets
 
For the Year Ended June 30
   
2020
   
2019
   
2018
 
Debt securities
   
57%–77%
        67%           63%    
Equity securities
   
18%–38%
        28%           26%    
Global asset allocation/risk parity(1)
   
0%–15%
        4%           10%    
Other
   
0%–10%
        1%           1%    
(1)
The global asset allocation/risk parity category consists of a variety of asset classes including, but not limited to, global bonds, global equities, real estate and commodities.
 
The expected long-term rate of return for the plan’s total assets is generally based on the plan’s asset mix. In determining the rate to use, we consider the expected long-term real returns on asset categories, expectations for inflation, estimates of the effect of active management and actual historical returns.
The investment policy and strategy is to earn a long-term investment return sufficient to meet the obligations of the plan, while assuming a moderate amount of risk in order to maximize investment return. In order to achieve this goal, assets are invested in a diversified portfolio consisting of equity securities, debt securities, and other investments in a manner consistent with ERISA’s fiduciary requirements.
The fair values of the plan assets by asset category were:
     
Fair Value Measurements Using
 
As of June 30, 2019
   
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Level 3
   
Total
 
Cash and cash equivalents
      $ 215         $         $         $ 215    
Common-collective funds          
Global large cap equities
                  13,995           4,016           18,011    
Fixed income securities
                  43,288                     43,288    
Global asset allocations/risk parity
                  1,446                     1,446    
Other          
Global asset allocations/risk parity
                            1,447           1,447    
Other
                            186           186    
        $ 215         $ 58,729         $ 5,649         $ 64,593    
 
     
Fair Value Measurements Using
 
As of June 30, 2018
   
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Level 3
   
Total
 
Cash and cash equivalents
      $ 428         $         $         $ 428    
Common-collective funds          
Global large cap equities
                  11,632           3,811           15,443    
Fixed income securities
                  36,671                     36,671    
Global asset allocations/risk parity
                  2,957                     2,957    
Other          
Global asset allocations/risk parity
                            2,881           2,881    
Other
                            268           268    
        $ 428         $ 51,260         $ 6,960         $ 58,648    
The table below provides a summary of the changes in the fair value of Level 3 assets:
Change in Fair Value of Level 3 assets
   
2019
   
2018
 
Balance at beginning of period
      $ 6,960         $ 15,959    
Redemptions
        (4,336)           (9,901)    
Purchases
        2,800              
Change in fair value
        225           902    
Balance at end of period
      $ 5,649         $ 6,960    
The following outlines the valuation methodologies used to estimate the fair value of plan assets:
Cash and cash equivalents are valued at $1 per unit;
 
Common-collective funds are determined based on current market values of the underlying assets of the fund;
 
Mutual funds and foreign currency deposits are valued using quoted market prices in active markets; and
 
For Level 3 managed assets, business appraisers use a combination of valuations and appraisal methodologies, as well as a number of assumptions to create a price that brokers evaluate. For Level 3 non-managed assets, pricing is provided by various sources, such as issuer or investment manager.
 
Other employee benefit plans
We provide a 401(k) retirement savings plan, under which United States employees may make pre-tax and post-tax contributions. The Company contributes: (i) a matching contribution equal to 100% of the first 6% of an employee’s contribution; and, (ii) an additional discretionary contribution of up to 4.5% of compensation, depending on the employee’s age and years of service, provided that such contributions comply with ERISA non-discrimination requirements. Employee and Company contributions are subject to certain ERISA limitations. Employees are immediately vested in Company contributions. Our contribution expense was $5,201, $4,937, and $4,154, in 2019, 2018 and 2017, respectively.
Our consolidated balance sheets include other employee-related liabilities of  $17,391 and $15,536 as of June 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively, including international retirement plans, supplemental retirement benefits and long-term incentive arrangements. Expense under these plans was $5,685, $4,009, and $4,304 in 2019, 2018 and 2017, respectively.