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Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
 6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2014
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS
GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Goodwill represents the excess of cost over the fair value of the net assets of acquired companies. Goodwill and other intangible assets with indefinite lives are tested at least annually for impairment. We perform our annual impairment tests during the June quarter in connection with our annual planning process. We also perform specific impairment tests on an interim basis based on the results of an ongoing cumulative qualitative assessment if indicative of impairment of the goodwill for a reporting unit or an indefinite-lived intangible asset. We evaluate the recoverability of goodwill for each of our reporting units by comparing the fair value of each reporting unit with its carrying value. The fair values of our reporting units are determined using a combination of a discounted cash flow analysis and market multiples based upon historical and projected financial information. We apply our best judgment when assessing the reasonableness of the financial projections used to determine the fair value of each reporting unit. We evaluate the recoverability of indefinite-lived intangible assets using a discounted cash flow analysis based on projected financial information. This evaluation is sensitive to changes in market interest rates and other external factors.

Late in the December quarter, the Company experienced an abrupt change in customer demand in the oil and gas markets that is expected to continue into the foreseeable future, coupled with the severe and persistent decline in the earthworks markets. In view of the severe downturn in the global Infrastructure markets in the December quarter, we made an assessment of the possible impairment of the goodwill and other long-lived assets of our Infrastructure reporting unit. As a result of this assessment, we determined that the magnitude and duration of the economic downturn of the Infrastructure end markets, as well as other factors, necessitated an interim impairment test of our Infrastructure reporting unit. As a result of our test, we recorded a preliminary non-cash pre-tax impairment charge of $376.5 million in the Infrastructure segment, of which $375.0 million was for goodwill and $1.5 million was for an indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset. The goodwill impairment charge is subject to finalization of fair values related to intangibles and property, plant and equipment, which we expect to complete in the third quarter of fiscal 2015. Goodwill of $266.2 million remains on the books of our Infrastructure segment.

Identifiable assets with finite lives are reviewed for impairment whenever events or circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable. During the December quarter, we performed a preliminary review of our identifiable assets with finite lives and preliminarily determined that the assets were not impaired. The review is subject to finalization, which we expect to complete in the third quarter of fiscal 2015.

The further acceleration or extended persistence of the current downturn in the global end markets could have a further negative impact on our business and financial performance. We are currently in the beginning stages of exploring strategic alternatives for several businesses within the Infrastructure segment, which have total estimated net book values of approximately $150 million to $200 million as of December 31, 2014. As the strategic direction has not yet been determined for these businesses, the Company cannot determine if additional impairment charges are either probable or estimable.
A summary of the carrying amount of goodwill attributable to each segment, as well as the changes in such, is as follows:
(in thousands)
Industrial

 
Infrastructure

 
Total

Gross goodwill
$
472,337

 
$
654,081

 
$
1,126,418

Accumulated impairment losses
(150,842
)
 
—

 
(150,842
)
Balance as of June 30, 2014
$
321,495

 
$
654,081

 
$
975,576

 
 
 
 
 
 
Activity for the six months ended December 31, 2014:
 
 
 
 
 
Acquisition
2,984

 
—

 
2,984

Translation
(11,082
)
 
(12,911
)
 
(23,993
)
Change in gross goodwill
(8,098
)
 
(12,911
)
 
(21,009
)
Impairment charge
—

 
(375,000
)
 
(375,000
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross goodwill
464,239

 
641,170

 
1,105,409

Accumulated impairment losses
(150,842
)
 
(375,000
)
 
(525,842
)
Balance as of December 31, 2014
$
313,397

 
$
266,170

 
$
579,567



The components of our other intangible assets were as follows:
 
 
Estimated
Useful Life
(in years)
 
December 31, 2014
June 30, 2014
(in thousands)
 
Gross Carrying
Amount

 
Accumulated
Amortization

 
 
Gross Carrying
Amount

 
Accumulated
Amortization

Contract-based
3 to 15
 
$
8,534

 
$
(7,624
)
 
 
$
23,446

 
$
(10,820
)
Technology-based and other
4 to 20
 
53,657

 
(28,361
)
 
 
54,842

 
(28,516
)
Customer-related
10 to 21
 
278,993

 
(82,567
)
 
 
285,751

 
(76,376
)
Unpatented technology
10 to 30
 
60,201

 
(13,395
)
 
 
61,867

 
(12,549
)
Trademarks
5 to 20
 
18,764

 
(11,408
)
 
 
19,256

 
(10,984
)
Trademarks
Indefinite
 
33,457

 
—

 
 
37,259

 
—

Total
 
 
$
453,606

 
$
(143,355
)
 
 
$
482,421

 
$
(139,245
)


During the three months ended December 31, 2014, an impairment of $10.5 million was recorded for a contract-based technology intangible asset that was part of the Infrastructure segment, resulting in a non-cash impairment charge of $5.5 million and a reduction in a liability of $5.0 million. As previously mentioned, we recorded a $1.5 million impairment for an indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset as a result of our interim impairment test of our Infrastructure segment.
During the six months ended December 31, 2014, we recorded amortization expense of $14.0 million related to our other intangible assets and unfavorable currency translation adjustments of $7.1 million.