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SEGMENT AND GEOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2022
SEGMENT AND GEOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION  
SEGMENT AND GEOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION

9. SEGMENT AND GEOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION

Segment Information

The Company’s two segments are Energy and Engineering and Consulting, and the Company’s chief operating decision maker, which continues to be its chief executive officer, receives and reviews financial information in this format.

There were no intersegment sales during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and October 1, 2021. The Company’s chief operating decision maker evaluates the performance of each segment based upon income or loss from operations before income taxes. Certain segment asset information including expenditures for long-lived assets has not been presented as it is not reported to or reviewed by the chief operating decision maker. In addition, enterprise-wide service line contract revenue is not included as it is impracticable to report this information for each group of similar services.

Financial information with respect to the reportable segments is as follows:

Engineering

Unallocated

Consolidated

    

Energy

    

& Consulting

    

Corporate

    

Intersegment

    

Total

(in thousands)

Fiscal Three Months Ended September 30, 2022

Contract revenue

$

102,625

$

18,774

$

-

$

-

$

121,399

Depreciation and amortization

4,166

239

-

-

4,405

Interest expense, net

3

-

1,432

-

1,435

Segment profit (loss) before income tax expense

(1,815)

3,473

(3,108)

-

(1,450)

Income tax expense (benefit)

(1,565)

1,781

(1,742)

-

(1,526)

Net income (loss)

(250)

1,692

(1,366)

-

76

Segment assets (1)

336,036

22,630

59,575

(23,130)

395,111

Fiscal Three Months Ended October 1, 2021

Contract revenue

$

81,523

$

16,774

$

-

$

-

$

98,297

Depreciation and amortization

4,023

244

-

-

4,267

Interest expense, net

-

-

937

-

937

Segment profit (loss) before income tax expense

2,138

2,673

(4,207)

-

604

Income tax expense (benefit)

610

1,286

(2,132)

-

(236)

Net income (loss)

1,529

1,387

(2,076)

-

840

Segment assets (1)

331,573

23,134

55,329

(23,130)

386,906

Fiscal Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022

Contract revenue

$

262,186

$

53,696

$

-

$

-

$

315,882

Depreciation and amortization

12,506

734

-

-

13,240

Interest expense, net

8

-

3,208

-

3,216

Segment profit (loss) before income tax expense

(12,525)

8,111

(9,197)

-

(13,611)

Income tax expense (benefit)

(5,143)

3,330

(3,775)

-

(5,588)

Net income (loss)

(7,382)

4,780

(5,421)

-

(8,023)

Segment assets (1)

336,036

22,630

59,575

(23,130)

395,111

Fiscal Nine Months Ended October 1, 2021

Contract revenue

$

209,977

$

51,560

$

-

$

-

$

261,537

Depreciation and amortization

11,934

744

-

-

12,678

Interest expense, net

5

-

3,095

-

3,100

Segment profit (loss) before income tax expense

(5,607)

7,507

(14,784)

-

(12,884)

Income tax expense (benefit)

(2,331)

3,122

(6,148)

-

(5,357)

Net income (loss)

(3,275)

4,386

(8,638)

-

(7,527)

Segment assets (1)

331,573

23,134

55,329

(23,130)

386,906

(1)Segment assets are presented net of intercompany receivables.

The following tables provide information about disaggregated revenue by contract type, client type and geographical region:

    

Three months ended September 30, 2022

    

Energy

    

Engineering and
Consulting

    

Total

    

(in thousands)

Contract Type

Time-and-materials

$

7,468

$

13,880

$

21,348

Unit-based

43,039

3,791

46,830

Fixed price

52,118

1,103

53,221

Total (1)

$

102,625

$

18,774

$

121,399

Client Type

Commercial

$

6,848

$

1,376

$

8,224

Government

48,073

17,348

65,421

Utilities (2)

47,704

50

47,754

Total (1)

$

102,625

$

18,774

$

121,399

Geography (3)

Domestic

$

102,625

$

18,774

$

121,399

    

Nine months ended September 30, 2022

    

Energy

    

Engineering and
Consulting

    

Total

    

(in thousands)

Contract Type

Time-and-materials

$

23,873

$

40,221

$

64,094

Unit-based

128,540

10,530

139,070

Fixed price

109,773

2,945

112,718

Total (1)

$

262,186

$

53,696

$

315,882

Client Type

Commercial

$

21,638

$

4,330

$

25,968

Government

96,293

49,139

145,432

Utilities (2)

144,255

227

144,482

Total (1)

$

262,186

$

53,696

$

315,882

Geography (3)

Domestic

$

262,186

$

53,696

$

315,882

    

Three months ended October 1, 2021

    

Energy

    

Engineering and
Consulting

    

Total

    

(in thousands)

Contract Type

Time-and-materials

$

9,104

$

13,160

$

22,264

Unit-based

51,470

2,650

54,120

Fixed price

20,950

963

21,913

Total (1)

$

81,524

$

16,773

$

98,297

Client Type

Commercial

$

7,741

$

1,568

$

9,309

Government

18,537

15,181

33,718

Utilities (2)

55,245

24

55,269

Total (1)

$

81,524

$

16,773

$

98,297

Geography (3)

Domestic

$

81,524

$

16,773

$

98,297

    

Nine months ended October 1, 2021

    

Energy

    

Engineering and
Consulting

    

Total

    

(in thousands)

Contract Type

Time-and-materials

$

25,060

$

40,444

$

65,504

Unit-based

132,688

7,817

140,505

Fixed price

52,229

3,299

55,528

Total (1)

$

209,977

$

51,560

$

261,537

Client Type

Commercial

$

20,685

$

4,037

$

24,723

Government

45,766

47,391

93,157

Utilities (2)

143,525

132

143,657

Total (1)

$

209,977

$

51,560

$

261,537

Geography (3)

Domestic

$

209,977

$

51,560

$

261,537

(1)Amounts may not add to the totals due to rounding.
(2)Includes the portion of revenue related to small business programs paid by the end user/customer.
(3)Revenue from the Company’s foreign operations were not material for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and October 1, 2021.

Geographical Information

Substantially all of the Company’s consolidated revenue was derived from its operations in the U.S. The Company operates through a network of offices spread across 23 U.S. states, the District of Columbia, and Canada. Revenues from the Company’s Canadian operations were not material for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 nor for the three and nine months ended October 1, 2021.

Customer Concentration

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company’s top 10 customers accounted for 57.2%, and 54.5%, respectively, of the Company’s consolidated contract revenue. For the three and nine months ended October 1, 2021, the Company’s top 10 customers accounted for 52.4%, and 46.8%, respectively, of the Company’s consolidated contract revenue.

For the three months ended September 30, 2022, the Company had one customer, Pueblo County School District, that accounted for 13.3% of its consolidated contract revenues. For the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company had one customer, LADWP, that accounted for 13.2% of its consolidated contract revenues. For the three months ended October 1, 2021, the Company had one customer, LADWP, that accounted for 17.0% of its consolidated contract revenue. For the nine months ended October 1, 2021, the Company had no individual customer that accounted for more than 10% of its consolidated contract revenue. 

On a segment basis, the Company had individual customers that accounted for more than 10% of its segment contract revenues. For the three months ended September 30, 2022, the Company derived 38.3% of its Energy segment revenues from three customers, Pueblo County School District, The Dormitory Authority State of New York (“DASNY”) and LADWP. For the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company derived 26.5% of its Energy segment revenues from two customers, LADWP and Pueblo County School District. For the three months ended October 1, 2021, the Company derived 20.4% of its Energy segment revenues from one customer, LADWP. For the nine months ended October 1, 2021, the Company derived 21.5% of its Energy segment revenues from two customers, LADWP and Consolidated Edison of New York. For the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2022, and for the three months ended October 1, 2021, no single customer accounted for 10% or more of the Company’s Engineering and Consulting segment revenues. For the nine months ended October 1, 2021, the Company derived 12.2% of its Engineering and Consulting segment revenues from one customer, the City of Elk Grove.

On a geographical basis, the Company’s largest clients are based in California and New York. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, services provided to clients in California accounted for 37.2% and 40.3%, respectively, of the Company’s contract revenue and services provided to clients in New York accounted for 23.4% and 21.4%, respectively, of the Company’s contract revenue. For the three and nine months ended October 1, 2021, services provided to clients in California accounted for 38.9% and 36.2%, respectively, of the Company’s consolidated contract revenue and services provided to clients in New York accounted for 19.0% and 20.7%, respectively, of the Company’s consolidated contract revenue.