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Income Taxes
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income Taxes Income Taxes
The Company’s tax provision for interim periods is determined using an estimate of the Company’s annual effective tax rate adjusted for discrete interim period tax impacts. Each quarter the Company updates its estimated annual effective tax rate and, if the estimate changes, makes a cumulative adjustment. The Company’s effective tax rate was (65.6)% and 16.7% for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively.
The Company’s effective tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2023 was impacted disproportionately due to the unrealized loss on the Company’s investment in Consensus, net of the gain on investment, during the first quarter of 2023, which resulted in a discrete tax benefit of approximately $5.0 million. Additionally, the Company recognized a discrete tax benefit of approximately $1.0 million related to the release of reserves for uncertain tax positions.
Conversely, during the three months ended March 31, 2022, the unrealized gain on the Company’s investment in Consensus resulted in no tax expense recognized. The gain was not subject to tax since the Company had the ability at that time to dispose of the investment in a tax-free manner based on guidance and requirements set out by the Internal Revenue Service, within the one-year anniversary of the Separation.
As of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Company had $39.8 million and $40.4 million, respectively, in liabilities for uncertain income tax positions included within ‘Other long-term liabilities’ on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. Accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits are recognized in income tax expense on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations.
Certain taxes are prepaid during the year and, where appropriate, included within ‘Prepaid expenses and other current assets’ on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The Company’s prepaid taxes were $0.8 million and $3.2 million as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively. The Company had a current portion of income taxes payable of $16.9 million and $19.7 million as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively, included within ‘Accounts payable’ on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The Company had a long-term portion of income taxes payable of $11.7 million and $11.7 million as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively, included within ‘Other long-term liabilities’ on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.