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Income Taxes
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income Taxes Income Taxes
The following table provides a comparative summary of the Company's income tax provision and effective income tax rate for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023:
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
2024202320242023
Income tax (benefit) provision
$(59)$(3,287)$687 $(171)
Effective income tax rate— %(3.1)%0.1 %(0.1)%
The change in income tax provisions for the three months ended September 30, 2024 as compared to the same period in 2023 was primarily attributable to the Company adopting the guidance contained in a Notice of
Proposed Rule Making issued during the third quarter of 2023 by the United States Internal Revenue Service ("the Notice"). The Notice allows the Company to immediately deduct certain R&D expenditures which were incurred in the US and reimbursed by the Company’s foreign parent. Previously, these expenditures were required to be capitalized under the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, which was effective for tax years beginning on or after January 1, 2022.
The change in income tax provisions for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 as compared to the same period in 2023 was primarily attributable to an increase in income in the US, partially offset by windfall tax deductions arising from non-cash share-based compensation.