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Note 5 - Stock-based Compensation
6 Months Ended
Jul. 02, 2017
Notes to Financial Statements  
Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments [Text Block]
NOTE
5
– STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
 
Stock Option Awards
 
In accordance with accounting standards, the Company measures the cost of employee services received in exchange for an award of equity instruments based on the grant date fair value of the award. That cost will be recognized over the period in which the employee is required to provide the services – the requisite service period (usually the vesting period) – in exchange for the award.
 
There were
no
stock options granted during
2015
-
2017.
All outstanding stock options vested prior to the end of
2013,
and therefore there was
no
stock option compensation expense in the
first
six
months of
2016
or
2017.
 
As of
July 2, 2017,
there were
82,500
stock options outstanding and exercisable, at an average exercise price of
$8.53
per share. There were
5,000
stock options exercised in the
first
six
months of
2017.
There were
no
forfeitures during the
2017
period. There were
no
exercises or forfeitures of stock options in the
first
six
months of
2016.
The aggregate intrinsic value of the outstanding and exercisable stock options was
$0.9
million as of
July 2, 2017.
 
Restricted Stock Awards
 
During the
six
months ended
July 2, 2017
and
July 3, 2016,
the Company granted restricted stock awards for
244,000
and
266,500
shares of common stock, respectively. Awards of restricted stock (or a portion thereof) vest with respect to each recipient over a 
one
to
three
-year period from the date of grant, provided the individual remains in the employment or service of the Company as of the vesting date. Additionally, certain awards (or a portion thereof) could vest (or vest earlier) upon the attainment of certain performance criteria, in the event of a change in control of the Company, or upon involuntary termination without cause.
 
Compensation expense related to restricted stock grants was
$1.3
million and
$1.7
million for the
six
months ended
July 2, 2017
and
July 3, 2016,
respectively. Accounting standards require that the Company estimate forfeitures for restricted stock and reduce compensation expense accordingly. The Company has reduced its expense by the assumed forfeiture rate and will evaluate experience against this forfeiture rate going forward.
 
The following table summarizes restricted stock outstanding as of
July 2, 2017,
as well as activity during the
six
months then ended:
 
 
 
Restricted Shares
   
Weighted Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
 
Outstanding at January 1, 2017
   
504,500
    $
17.05
 
Granted
   
244,000
     
17.87
 
Vested
   
261,500
     
16.53
 
Forfeited or canceled
   
3,000
     
16.70
 
Outstanding at July 2, 2017
   
484,000
    $
17.75
 
 
As of
July 2, 2017,
the unrecognized total compensation cost related to unvested restricted stock was
$5.7
million. That cost is expected to be recognized by the end of
2020.
 
Performance Share Awards
 
In
2017
and
2016,
the Company issued awards of performance shares to certain employees. These awards vest based on the achievement of certain performance-based goals over a performance period of
one
to
three
years, subject to the employee’s continued employment through the last date of the performance period, and will be settled in shares of our common stock or in cash at the Company’s election. The number of shares that
may
be issued in settlement of the performance shares to the award recipients
may
be greater (up to
200%
) or lesser than the nominal award amount depending on actual performance achieved as compared to the performance targets set forth in the awards.
 
The following table summarizes the performance shares outstanding as of
July 2, 2017,
as well as the activity during the
six
months then ended:
 
 
 
Performance Shares
   
Weighted Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
 
Outstanding at January 1, 2017
   
368,500
    $
17.20
 
Granted
   
352,500
     
17.79
 
Vested
   
28,000
     
17.22
 
Forfeited or canceled
   
16,000
     
17.22
 
Outstanding at July 2, 2017
   
677,000
    $
17.51
 
 
Compensation expense related to performance shares was
$0.5
million and
$0.6
million for the
six
months ended
July 2, 2017,
and
July 3, 2016,
respectively. Unrecognized compensation expense related to these performance shares was approximately
$8.2
million as of
July 2, 2017.