Noncontrolling Interests

In certain of our strategic investments we own a controlling equity stake, but a third party owns a minority portion of the equity. The balance sheet and operating activity of these entities are included in our consolidated financial statements and we adjust the net income in our consolidated statement of operations to exclude the noncontrolling interests' proportionate share of results. We present the proportionate share of equity attributable to the redeemable noncontrolling interests as temporary equity within our consolidated balance sheet and the proportionate share of noncontrolling interests not subject to a redemption provision that is outside of our control as equity.

Redeemable noncontrolling interests

On April 15, 2015, we acquired 70% of the outstanding shares of Exagroup SAS. The remaining 30% is considered a redeemable noncontrolling equity interest, as it is redeemable in the future and not solely within our control. The Exagroup noncontrolling interest, redeemable at a fixed amount of €39,000, was recorded at its fair value as of the acquisition date and will be adjusted to its redemption value on a periodic basis, if that amount exceeds its carrying value. As of June 30, 2018, the redemption value was less than the carrying value, and therefore no adjustment was required.

On August 23, 2017, we sold approximately 12% of the outstanding shares of our WIRmachenDRUCK subsidiary for a total of €30,000 ($35,390 based on the exchange rate on the date we received the proceeds). The minority equity interest is considered a redeemable noncontrolling interest, as it is redeemable for cash based on future financial results through put and call rights and not solely within our control. The noncontrolling interest was recorded at its fair value as of the sale date and will be adjusted to its redemption value on a periodic basis, with an offset to retained earnings, if that amount exceeds its carrying value. If the formulaic redemption value exceeds the fair value of the noncontrolling interest, then the accretion to redemption value will be offset to the net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interest in our consolidated statement of operations. As of June 30, 2018, the redemption value was less than the carrying value, and therefore no adjustment was required.

The following table presents the reconciliation of changes in our noncontrolling interests:



	Redeemable noncontrolling interests			Noncontrolling interest
Balance as of June 30, 2016	$	65,301		$	351
Capital contribution from noncontrolling interest	1,404			—
Accretion to redemption value recognized in net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest (1)	372			—
Net (loss) income attributable to noncontrolling interest	(864		)	4
Purchase of noncontrolling interests (2)	(20,299		)	—
Sale of noncontrolling interest	—			(90		)
Foreign currency translation	(502		)	(52		)
Balance as of June 30, 2017	45,412			213
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest	2,983			72
Proceeds from sale of noncontrolling interest	35,390			—
Foreign currency translation	2,366			—
Balance as of June 30, 2018	$	86,151		$	285

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(1) Accretion to redemption value recognized in net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest is the result of the redemption amount estimated to be greater than both the carrying value and fair value of the noncontrolling interest.

(2) During fiscal 2017, we purchased the Pixartprinting and Japanese joint venture noncontrolling interests for $10,947 and $9,352, respectively.