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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2015
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule Of Tax Exemptions Details [Table Text Block]
The Company is entitled to the following income tax exemptions:
 
Date of investment
 
Tax exemption period
 
 
 
Himax Taiwan:
 
 
June 5, 2009
 
January 1, 2014-December 31, 2018
November 12, 2009
 
January 1, 2014-December 31, 2018
Himax Semiconductor:
 
 
August 26, 2004
 
January 1, 2009-December 31, 2013
October 9, 2009
 
January 1, 2014-December 31, 2018
Schedule of Income before Income Tax, Domestic and Foreign [Table Text Block]
Income (loss) before income taxes for domestic and foreign entities is as follows:
 
 
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
 
 
2013
 
2014
 
2015
 
 
 
(in thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Taiwan operations
 
$
77,130
 
 
69,532
 
 
28,349
 
Cayman operations
 
 
(57)
 
 
16,996
 
 
4,363
 
US operations
 
 
(2,251)
 
 
(2,248)
 
 
(719)
 
China operations
 
 
506
 
 
1,105
 
 
825
 
Korea operations
 
 
55
 
 
91
 
 
33
 
Japan operations
 
 
17
 
 
18
 
 
16
 
 
 
$
75,400
 
 
85,494
 
 
32,867
 
Schedule of Components of Income Tax Expense (Benefit) [Table Text Block]
The components of the income tax expense (benefit) attributable to income from continuing operations before taxes for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015 consist of the following:
 
 
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
 
 
2013
 
2014
 
2015
 
 
 
(in thousands)
 
Current:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Taiwan operations – based on statutory tax rate of 17%
 
$
5,126
 
 
8,928
 
 
1,467
 
Taiwan operations – 10% of surtax
 
 
6,497
 
 
8,398
 
 
5,405
 
Cayman operations
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
US operations
 
 
156
 
 
83
 
 
24
 
China operations
 
 
270
 
 
347
 
 
338
 
Korea operations
 
 
11
 
 
12
 
 
17
 
Japan operations
 
 
7
 
 
7
 
 
6
 
Total current income tax expense
 
 
12,067
 
 
17,775
 
 
7,257
 
Deferred:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Taiwan operations – based on statutory tax rate of 17%
 
 
6,593
 
 
3,633
 
 
4,527
 
Taiwan operations – 10% of surtax
 
 
853
 
 
186
 
 
(287)
 
US operations
 
 
4
 
 
3
 
 
(18)
 
China operations
 
 
(36)
 
 
(2)
 
 
(68)
 
Korea operations
 
 
(5)
 
 
(4)
 
 
(6)
 
Total deferred income tax expense
 
 
7,409
 
 
3,816
 
 
4,148
 
Income tax expense
 
$
19,476
 
 
21,591
 
 
11,405
 
Deferred Income Tax Expense [Table Text Block]
The significant components of deferred income tax expense attributable to income from continuing operations for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015 are as follows:
 
 
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
 
 
2013
 
2014
 
2015
 
 
 
(in thousands)
 
Deferred income tax expense (benefit), exclusive of the effects of other components listed below
 
$
(669)
 
 
732
 
 
(546)
 
Tax expenses of unrealized foreign exchange gain
 
 
46
 
 
2,142
 
 
512
 
Tax expenses (benefits) of allowance for doubtful accounts
 
 
15
 
 
(57)
 
 
2,304
 
Tax expenses of used investment tax credits
 
 
5,985
 
 
1,431
 
 
3,337
 
Tax expenses (benefits) of advanced share-based compensation deductions
 
 
2,032
 
 
(432)
 
 
(1,459)
 
 
 
$
7,409
 
 
3,816
 
 
4,148
 
Schedule Of Income Tax Reconciliation [Table Text Block]
The differences between expected income tax expense, computed based on the ROC statutory income tax rate of 17% of earnings before income taxes and the actual income tax expense as reported in the consolidated statements of income for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015 are summarized as follows:
 
 
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
 
 
2013
 
2014
 
2015
 
 
 
(in thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Expected income tax expense
 
$
12,818
 
 
14,534
 
 
5,587
 
Tax on undistributed retained earnings
 
 
4,700
 
 
6,814
 
 
3,011
 
Tax-exempted income
 
 
(2,392)
 
 
(2,843)
 
 
(1,759)
 
Tax benefit resulting from setting aside legal reserve from prior year’s income
 
 
(558)
 
 
(651)
 
 
(839)
 
Realized tax losses on investments in subsidiaries due to capital reduction to offset the accumulated deficit
 
 
-
 
 
(489)
 
 
(2,157)
 
Increase in investment tax credits
 
 
-
 
 
(4,525)
 
 
(4,242)
 
Increase in deferred tax asset valuation allowance
 
 
3,146
 
 
4,038
 
 
6,640
 
Changes in unrecognized tax benefits related to prior year tax positions, net of its impact to tax-exempted income
 
 
(215)
 
 
305
 
 
915
 
Tax effect resulting from foreign currency matters
 
 
2,278
 
 
5,593
 
 
3,583
 
Foreign tax rate differential
 
 
612
 
 
(2,143)
 
 
(454)
 
Variance from audits, amendments and examinations of prior years’ income tax filings
 
 
(1,376)
 
 
37
 
 
793
 
Others
 
 
463
 
 
921
 
 
327
 
Actual income tax expense
 
$
19,476
 
 
21,591
 
 
11,405
 
Schedule Of Total Income Tax Expense Benefit [Table Text Block]
The amount of income tax expense (benefit) for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015 was allocated as follows:
 
 
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
 
 
2013
 
2014
 
2015
 
 
 
(in thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
Income from continuing operations
 
$
19,476
 
 
21,591
 
 
11,405
 
Other comprehensive gain (loss)
 
 
(99)
 
 
43
 
 
(168)
 
Excess tax benefits allocated to additional paid-in capital from share-based compensation
 
 
(1,271)
 
 
(1,232)
 
 
(771)
 
 
 
$
18,106
 
 
20,402
 
 
10,466
 
Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities [Table Text Block]
As of December 31, 2014 and 2015, the components of deferred income tax assets (liabilities) were as follows:
 
 
 
December 31,
 
 
 
2014
 
2015
 
 
 
(in thousands)
 
Deferred tax assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Inventory
 
$
5,860
 
 
5,262
 
Allowance for doubtful accounts
 
 
2,342
 
 
49
 
Unused investment tax credits
 
 
4,665
 
 
1,328
 
Unused loss carryforward-regular tax
 
 
29,369
 
 
32,098
 
Unused loss carryforward-undistributed earnings tax
 
 
11,223
 
 
11,861
 
Other
 
 
1,604
 
 
2,484
 
Total gross deferred tax assets
 
 
55,063
 
 
53,082
 
Less: valuation allowance
 
 
(40,966)
 
 
(44,320)
 
Net deferred tax assets
 
 
14,097
 
 
8,762
 
Deferred tax liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unrealized foreign exchange gain
 
 
(2,193)
 
 
(2,709)
 
Advanced share-based compensation deductions
 
 
(1,600)
 
 
(141)
 
Prepaid pension cost
 
 
(414)
 
 
(413)
 
Acquired intangible assets
 
 
(1,806)
 
 
(1,573)
 
Other
 
 
(64)
 
 
(10)
 
Total gross deferred tax liabilities
 
 
(6,077)
 
 
(4,846)
 
Net deferred tax assets
 
$
8,020
 
 
3,916
 
Schedule of Valuation Allowance [Table Text Block]
The activity in the valuation allowance for deferred tax assets for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015 follows:
 
 
 
Balance at
 
Additions-
 
Deductions-
 
Expirations
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
beginning
 
Charges to
 
Charges to
 
and
 
Others
 
Balance at
 
Period
 
of year
 
earnings
 
earnings
 
Forfeitures
 
(Note)
 
end of year
 
 
 
(in thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Year 2013
 
$
44,995
 
 
4,698
 
 
(1,552)
 
 
(10,183)
 
 
389
 
 
38,347
 
Year 2014
 
$
38,347
 
 
5,445
 
 
(1,407)
 
 
(187)
 
 
(1,232)
 
 
40,966
 
Year 2015
 
$
40,966
 
 
6,640
 
 
-
 
 
(2,141)
 
 
(1,145)
 
 
44,320
 
Schedule of Operating Loss Carryforwards [Table Text Block]
As of December 31, 2015, the Company’s unused operating loss carryforward for regular tax were as follows:
 
 
 
Deductible amount
 
Tax effect
 
Expiration year
 
 
 
(in thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Taiwan operations
 
$
78,349
 
$
13,319
 
2016~2020
 
 
 
 
87,634
 
 
14,898
 
2021~2025
 
Hong Kong operations
 
 
1,811
 
 
299
 
Indefinitely
 
US operations
 
 
9,084
 
 
3,582
 
2024~2035
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
32,098
 
 
 
Schedule of Tax Credit Carryforwards [Table Text Block]
As of December 31, 2015, all of the Company’s unused investment tax credits were as follows:
 
 
 
Tax effect
 
 
 
 
 
(in thousands)
 
Expiration year
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
US operations
 
$
1,328
 
2020~2034
 
Schedule of Unrecognized Tax Benefits Roll Forward [Table Text Block]
A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of unrecognized tax benefits is as follows:
 
 
 
For the year ended December 31,
 
 
 
2013
 
2014
 
2015
 
 
 
(in thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at beginning of year
 
$
791
 
 
483
 
 
788
 
Increase related to prior year tax positions
 
 
-
 
 
368
 
 
292
 
Decrease related to prior year tax positions
 
 
(184)
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
Increase related to current year tax positions
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
630
 
Settlements
 
 
(93)
 
 
-
 
 
(368)
 
Lapse of statute of limitations
 
 
(31)
 
 
(63)
 
 
(7)
 
Balance at end of year
 
$
483
 
 
788
 
 
1,335