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Financial Instruments (Tables) - Derivative financial instruments
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
Financial Instruments  
Schedule of carrying value and estimated fair value of financial instruments

 

The carrying and estimated fair values of the Group’s non-derivative financial instruments as of December 31, 2017 and 2016, were as follows:

 

 

2017

 

2016

 

 

 

Carrying Value

 

Fair Value

 

Carrying Value

 

Fair Value

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

Ps.

38,734,949

 

Ps.

38,734,949

 

Ps.

47,546,083

 

Ps.

47,546,083

 

Temporary investments

 

6,013,678

 

6,013,678

 

5,498,219

 

5,498,219

 

Trade notes and accounts receivable, net

 

24,727,073

 

24,727,073

 

24,906,452

 

24,906,452

 

Warrants issued by UHI (see Note 9)

 

36,395,183

 

36,395,183

 

38,298,606

 

38,298,606

 

Long-term loan and interest receivable from GTAC (see Note 10)

 

929,516

 

937,137

 

881,740

 

889,054

 

Held-to-maturity investments (see Note 9)

 

287,605

 

284,443

 

335,833

 

334,807

 

Available-for-sale investments (see Note 9)

 

7,297,577

 

7,297,577

 

6,456,392

 

6,456,392

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Notes due 2018, 2025, 2032 and 2040

 

Ps.

29,557,650

 

Ps.

36,635,229

 

Ps.

41,271,200

 

Ps.

45,615,860

 

Senior Notes due 2045

 

19,705,100

 

20,068,856

 

20,635,600

 

17,713,393

 

Senior Notes due 2037 and 2043

 

11,000,000

 

9,171,610

 

11,000,000

 

8,744,050

 

Senior Notes due 2026 and 2046

 

23,646,120

 

27,294,835

 

24,762,720

 

24,810,017

 

Notes due 2020

 

10,000,000

 

9,702,300

 

10,000,000

 

9,791,680

 

Notes due 2021

 

6,000,000

 

6,090,900

 

6,000,000

 

5,953,980

 

Notes due 2022

 

5,000,000

 

5,063,300

 

5,000,000

 

4,942,230

 

Notes due 2027

 

4,500,000

 

4,442,940

 

 

 

Short and long-term notes payable to Mexican banks

 

14,142,027

 

13,917,175

 

9,618,686

 

9,331,330

 

Finance lease obligations

 

5,622,774

 

5,360,933

 

6,391,826

 

5,763,903

 

Other notes payable

 

3,684,060

 

3,319,414

 

4,853,025

 

4,143,984

 

 

The carrying values (based on estimated fair values), notional amounts, and maturity dates of the Group’s derivative financial instruments as of December 31, 2017 and 2016, were as follows:

December 31, 2017:
Derivative Financial Instruments

 

Carrying
Value

 

Notional
Amount

 

Maturity Date

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivatives not recorded as accounting hedges:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TVI’s options (a)

 

Ps.

100,700

 

U.S.$

96,250

 

December 2018

 

Empresas Cablevisión options (b)

 

110,137

 

U.S.$

115,000

 

December 2018

 

Options (c)

 

795,010

 

U.S.$

779,250

 

December 2018

 

Forward (d)

 

397,037

 

U.S.$

230,400

 

January 2018 through December 2018

 

Derivatives recorded as accounting hedges (cash flow hedges):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TVI’s interest rate swap (e)

 

61,997

 

Ps.

1,296,783

 

April 2019 through May 2022

 

TVI’s interest rate swap (f)

 

22,112

 

Ps.

1,370,868

 

April 2022

 

Interest rate swap (g)

 

344,958

 

Ps.

6,000,000

 

April 2021

 

Interest rate swap (h)

 

241,561

 

Ps.

5,000,000

 

May 2022

 

Interest rate swap (i)

 

43,222

 

Ps.

2,000,000

 

October 2022

 

Interest rate swap (j)

 

31,906

 

Ps.

1,500,000

 

October 2022

 

Interest rate swap (k)

 

3,077

 

Ps.

1,000,000

 

February 2023

 

Forward (l)

 

112,157

 

U.S.$

224,000

 

January 2018 through November 2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

Ps.

2,263,874

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2016:
Derivative Financial Instruments

 

Carrying
Value

 

Notional
Amount

 

Maturity Date

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivatives not recorded as accounting hedges:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TVI’s interest rate swap (e)

 

Ps.

72,003

 

Ps.

1,376,667

 

April 2019 through May 2022

 

Derivatives recorded as accounting hedges (cash flow hedges):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate swap (g)

 

351,773

 

Ps.

6,000,000

 

April 2021

 

Interest rate swap (h)

 

223,994

 

Ps.

2,500,000

 

May 2022

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

Ps.

647,770

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivatives recorded as accounting hedges (cash flow hedges):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate swap (m)

 

Ps.

5,508

 

Ps.

1,250,000

 

September 2017 through March 2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities

 

Ps.

5,508

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(a)

In July 2017, TVI entered into a derivative transaction agreement (“Call” and “Put” options) of a total principal amount of U.S.$96.3 million. As a result of the change in fair value of these agreements, in the year ended December 31, 2017, TVI recorded a gain of Ps.70,409 in consolidated other finance income or expense.

 

(b)

In July 2017, Empresas Cablevision entered into a derivative transaction agreement (“Call” and “Put” options) of a total principal amount of U.S.$115.0 million. As a result of the change in fair value of these agreements, in the year ended December 31, 2017, Empresas Cablevision recorded a gain of Ps.80,464 in consolidated other finance income or expense.

 

(c)

In July 2017, the Company entered into a derivative transaction agreement (“Call” and “Put” options) of a total principal amount of U.S.$779.3 million. As a result of the change in fair value of these agreements, in the year ended December 31, 2017, the Company recorded a gain of Ps.558,280, in consolidated other finance income or expense.

 

(d)

As of December 31, 2017, the Company had foreign currency contracts (forward) in the aggregate notional amount of U.S.$230.4 million at an average rate of Ps.18.5439. As a result of the change in fair value of these agreements, in the year ended December 31, 2017, the Company recorded a gain of Ps.397,037, in consolidated other finance income or expense.

 

(e)

TVI has entered into several derivative transaction agreements (interest rate swaps)with two financial institutions from August 2013 through May 2022 to hedge the variable interest rate exposure resulting from Mexican peso loans of a total principal amount of Ps.1,296,783 and Ps.1,376,667, as of December 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively. Under these agreements, the Company receives monthly payments based on aggregate notional amounts of Ps.1,296,783 and Ps.1,376,667 and makes payments based on the same notional at annual fixed rate of in the range of 4.850% and 5.585%. TVI has recognized the change in fair value of this transaction as an accounting hedge, and recorded a gain of Ps.3,024 in other comprehensive income or loss as of December 31, 2017. In the years ended as of December 31, 2017, 2016 and 2015, TVI recorded a gain (loss) of Ps.10,204, Ps.64,877 and Ps.(28,659), respectively, in consolidated other finance income or expense.

 

(f)

In March and April 2017, TVI entered into several derivative transaction agreements (interest rate swaps)   with two financial institutions through April 2022 to hedge the variable interest rate exposure resulting from Mexican peso loan of a total principal amount of Ps.1,370,868.

 

Under these agreements, the Company receives monthly payments based on aggregate notional amount of Ps.1,370,868 at an annual variable rate of 28-days TIIE and makes monthly payments based on the same notional amount at an annual fixed rate of 7.2663%. The Company has recognized the change in fair value of this transaction as an accounting hedge, and recorded a gain of Ps.22,112 in other comprehensive income or loss as of December 31, 2017. TVI recorded a loss of Ps.459 for this transaction agreement in consolidated other finance income or expense.

 

(g)

The Company has entered into a derivative transaction agreement (interest rate swap) through April 2021 to hedge the variable interest rate exposure resulting from TIIE plus 0.35% Notes due 2021. Under this transaction, the Company receives 28-day TIIE payments based on a principal amount of Ps.6,000,000 and makes 28-day payments based on the same notional amount at an annual fixed rate of 5.9351%. The Company has recognized the change in fair value of this transaction as an accounting hedge, and recorded a cumulative gain (loss) of Ps.344,958 and Ps.351,773 in other comprehensive income or loss as of December 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively. In the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, the Company recorded a gain (loss) of Ps.58,278 and Ps.(102,641), respectively, for this transaction agreement in consolidated other finance income of expense.

 

(h)

In February and March 2017, January and February 2016, and June 2015, the Company entered into derivative transaction agreements (interest rate swaps)   through May 2022 to hedge the variable interest rate exposure resulting from TIIE plus 0.35% Notes due 2022. Under these transactions, the Company receives 28-day TIIE payments based on a principal amount of Ps.5,000,000 and Ps.2,500,000 as of December 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively, and makes 28-day payments based on the same notional amount at an annual weighted average fixed rate of 6.5716% and 5.6148%, respectively. The Company has recognized the change in fair value of this transaction as an accounting hedge, and recorded a cumulative gain of Ps.241,561 and Ps.223,994 in other comprehensive income or loss as of December 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively. In the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, the Company recorded a gain (loss) of Ps.26,457 and Ps.(29,059), respectively, for this transaction agreement in consolidated other finance income or expense.

 

(i)

In November 2017, the Company entered into a derivative transaction agreement (interest rate swap) through October 2022 to hedge the variable interest rate exposure resulting from a Mexican peso loan of a total principal amount of Ps.2,000,000. Under this transaction, the Company receives monthly payments based on an aggregate notional amount of Ps.2,000,000, at an annual variable rate of 28 days of TIIE and makes monthly payments based on the same notional amount at an annual fixed rate of 7.3275%. The Company has recognized the change in fair value of this transaction as an accounting hedge, and recorded a cumulative gain of Ps.43,222 in other comprehensive income or loss as of December 31, 2017.

 

(j)

In November and December 2017, the Company entered into a derivative transaction agreement (interest rate swap) through October 2022 to hedge the variable interest rate exposure resulting from a Mexican peso loan of a total principal amount of Ps.1,500,000. Under this transaction, the Company receives monthly payments based on an aggregate notional amount of Ps.1,500,000, at an annual variable rate of 28 days of TIIE and makes monthly payments based on the same notional amount at an annual fixed rate of 7.35%. The Company has recognized the change in fair value of this transaction as an accounting hedge, and recorded a cumulative gain of Ps.31,906, in other comprehensive income or loss as of December 31, 2017.

 

(k)

In December 2017, the Company entered into a derivative transaction agreement (interest rate swap) through February 2023 to hedge the variable interest rate exposure resulting from a Mexican peso loan of a total principal amount of Ps.1,000,000. Under this transaction, the Company receives monthly payments based on an aggregate notional amount of Ps.1,000,000, at an annual variable rate of 28 days of TIIE and makes monthly payments based on the same notional amount at an annual fixed rate of 7.795%. The Company has recognized the change in fair value of this transaction as an accounting hedge, and recorded a cumulative gain of Ps.3,077 in other comprehensive income or loss as of December 31, 2017.

 

(l)

In March, April, May and June 2017, the Company entered into derivative contracts of foreign currency forward to fix the exchange rate for the purchase of U.S.$224.0 million at an average exchange rate of Ps.19.6907. The Company has recognized the change in fair value of this transaction as an accounting hedge, and recorded a cumulative gain of Ps.112,157 for this transaction agreement in other comprehensive income or loss as of December 31, 2017. In 2017, the Company recorded a loss of Ps.292,326 in consolidated other finance income or expense.

 

(m)

The Company has entered into a derivative transaction agreement (interest rate swap) through March 2018 to hedge the variable interest rate exposure resulting from a Mexican peso loan of a total principal amount of Ps.1,250,000 as of December 31, 2016. Under this transaction, the Company receives monthly payments based on an aggregate notional amount of Ps.2,500,000 through March 2016, Ps.1,250,000 through September 2017, and Ps.625,000 through March 2018, at an annual variable rate of TIIE and makes monthly payments based on the same notional amount at an annual fixed rate of 7.4325%. The Company has recognized the change in fair value of this transaction in other comprehensive income or loss, and in consolidated other finance income or expense at the time of the interest payments. The Company has recognized the change in fair value of this transaction as an accounting hedge, and recorded a cumulative loss of Ps.5,508 in other comprehensive income or loss as of December 31, 2016. In the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, the Company recorded a loss of Ps.5,140 and Ps.79,999, respectively, for this transaction agreement in consolidated other finance expense (see Note 13).

Schedule of reconciliation for all assets and liabilities measured at fair value

 

Financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value as of December 31, 2017 and 2016:

 

 

Balance as of 

December 31, 
2017

 

Quoted Prices in 
Active Markets 
for Identical 
Assets (Level 1)

 

Internal Models 
with Significant 
Observable 
Inputs (Level 2)

 

Internal Models 
with Significant 
Unobservable 
Inputs (Level 3)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Temporary investments

 

Ps.

6,013,678

 

Ps.

6,013,678

 

Ps.

 

Ps.

 

Available—for—sale financial assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Available—for—sale investments

 

7,297,577

 

 

7,297,577

 

 

Warrants issued by UHI

 

36,395,183

 

 

 

36,395,183

 

Derivative financial instruments

 

2,263,874

 

 

2,263,874

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

Ps.

51,970,312

 

Ps.

6,013,678

 

Ps.

9,561,451

 

Ps.

36,395,183

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance as of
December 31,
2016

 

Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets (Level 1)

 

Internal Models
with Significant
Observable 
Inputs (Level 2)

 

Internal Models
with Significant
Unobservable
Inputs (Level 3)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Temporary investments

 

Ps.

5,498,219

 

Ps.

5,498,219

 

Ps.

 

Ps.

 

Available—for—sale financial assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Available—for—sale investments

 

6,456,392

 

 

6,456,392

 

 

Warrants issued by UHI

 

38,298,606

 

 

 

38,298,606

 

Derivative financial instruments

 

647,770

 

 

647,770

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

Ps.

50,900,987

 

Ps.

5,498,219

 

Ps.

7,104,162

 

Ps.

38,298,606

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivative financial Instruments

 

Ps.

5,508

 

Ps.

 

Ps.

5,508

 

Ps.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

Ps.

5,508

 

Ps.

 

Ps.

5,508

 

Ps.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The table below presents the reconciliation for all assets and liabilities measured at fair value using internal models with significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) during the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016:

 

 

2017

 

2016

 

Balance at beginning of year:

 

Ps.

38,298,606

 

Ps.

35,042,577

 

Included in other comprehensive income

 

(1,903,423

)

3,256,029

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at the end of year

 

Ps.

36,395,183

 

Ps.

38,298,606

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Schedule of sensitivity analysis for investment

 

As of December 31, 2017 and 2016, the effect on consolidated income and consolidated equity of changing the main assumptions used for the measurement of Level 3 financial instruments for other reasonably possible models, taking the highest or lowest value of the range reasonably possible, would be as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Potential Impact on
Consolidated Income
Statement

 

Potential Impact on
Consolidated Equity

 

Financial Assets Level 3

 

Main 
Assumptions 
Used

 

Sensitivity

 

Most 
Favorable 
Assumptions
2017

 

Least
Favorable
Assumptions
2017

 

Most
Favorable
Assumptions
2017

 

Least
Favorable
Assumptions
2017

 

Warrants issued by UHI

 

Price per Share

 

+/-10

%

Ps.

 

Ps.

 

Ps.

3,639,595

 

Ps.

(3,639,595

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

Ps.

 

Ps.

 

Ps.

3,639,595

 

Ps.

(3,639,595

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Potential Impact on
Consolidated Income
Statement

 

Potential Impact on 
Consolidated Equity

 

Financial Assets Level 3

 

Main 
Assumptions 
Used

 

Sensitivity

 

Most 
Favorable 
Assumptions
2016

 

Least
Favorable
Assumptions
2016

 

Most
Favorable
Assumptions
2016

 

Least
Favorable
Assumptions
2016

 

Warrants issued by UHI

 

Price per Share

 

+/-10

%

Ps.

 

Ps.

 

Ps.

3,829,937

 

Ps.

(3,829,937

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

Ps.

 

Ps.

 

Ps.

3,829,937

 

Ps.

(3,829,937

)