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Goodwill and Intangible Assets
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
Goodwill and Intangible Assets
8.
Goodwill and Intangible Assets
For purposes of performing our goodwill impairment analysis, we have identified our reporting units as North America, Latin America, Coatings, EMEA and APAC. As of December 31, 2017, 2016 and 2015, we performed an analysis of qualitative factors to determine whether it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount as a basis for determining whether it is necessary to perform the quantitative goodwill impairment test. Based on our analysis of qualitative factors, we determined that it was not necessary to perform the quantitative goodwill impairment test for any of our reporting units.
The changes in the carrying amount of Goodwill are as follows:
 
Goodwill
 
Accumulated
Impairment
Losses
 
Total
Balance as of December 31, 2015
$
60,447

 
$
(43,644
)
 
$
16,803

Additions
3,787

 

 
3,787

Foreign currency fluctuations
(5,837
)
 
6,312

 
475

Balance as of December 31, 2016
$
58,397

 
$
(37,332
)
 
$
21,065

Additions
147,845

 

 
147,845

Purchase accounting adjustments
(1,865
)
 

 
(1,865
)
Foreign currency fluctuations
22,847

 
(3,848
)
 
18,999

Balance as of December 31, 2017
$
227,224

 
$
(41,180
)
 
$
186,044


The balances of acquired Intangible Assets, excluding Goodwill, as of December 31, are as follows:
 
Customer Lists
 
Trade
Names
 
Technology
 
Total
Balance as of December 31, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Original cost
$
149,355

 
$
31,968

 
$
14,589

 
$
195,912

Accumulated amortization
(17,870
)
 
(2,436
)
 
(3,259
)
 
(23,565
)
Carrying amount
$
131,485

 
$
29,532

 
$
11,330

 
$
172,347

Weighted-average original life (in years)
15

 
10

 
11

 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance as of December 31, 2016
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Original cost
$
8,016

 
$
2,000

 
$
5,136

 
$
15,152

Accumulated amortization
(5,948
)
 

 
(2,744
)
 
(8,692
)
Carrying amount
$
2,068

 
$
2,000

 
$
2,392

 
$
6,460

Weighted-average original life (in years)
15

 
15

 
13

 
 


The additions to Goodwill during 2017 were based on the preliminary purchase price allocation of our acquisition of the IPC Group, as described further in Note 5.
As part of our acquisition of the IPC Group, we acquired customer lists, trade names and technology for a fair value measurement of $159,445. Further details regarding the preliminary purchase price allocation of our acquisition of the IPC Group are described further in Note 5.
As part of the formation of the i-team North America B.V. joint venture, we purchased the distribution rights to sell the i-mop in North America for $2,500. The distribution rights were recorded in intangible assets, net as a customer list on the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2017. The i-mop distribution rights have a useful life of five years. Further details regarding the joint venture are discussed in Note 3.
Amortization expense on Intangible Assets was $17,054, $409 and $1,481 for the years ended December 31, 2017, 2016 and 2015, respectively.
Estimated aggregate amortization expense based on the current carrying amount of amortizable Intangible Assets for each of the five succeeding years is as follows:
2018
$
22,345

2019
21,691

2020
20,198

2021
18,561

2022
16,367

Thereafter
73,185

Total
$
172,347