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Organization
9 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]    
Organization

(1)   Organization

Morgan Stanley Direct Lending Fund (the “Company”) is a non-diversified, externally managed specialty finance company focused on lending to middle-market companies. The Company has elected to be regulated as a business development company (“BDC”) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”). In addition, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, the Company has elected to be treated, and intends to comply with the requirements to qualify annually, as a regulated investment company (“RIC”) under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”). The Company is not a subsidiary of or consolidated with Morgan Stanley.

The Company was formed as a Delaware limited liability company on May 30, 2019 and, effective November 25, 2019, converted to a Delaware corporation. The Company commenced investment operations in January 2020. The Company has delegated the right to manage the assets of the Company to MS Capital Partners Adviser Inc., as the investment adviser to the Company (the “Adviser” or “Investment Adviser”). The Investment Adviser is an indirect, wholly owned subsidiary of Morgan Stanley.

The Company’s investment objective is to achieve attractive risk-adjusted returns via current income and, to a lesser extent, capital appreciation by investing primarily in directly originated senior secured term loans issued by U.S. middle-market companies backed by private equity sponsors.

The Company has conducted and from time to time may conduct private offerings of its common stock, par value $0.001 per share (the “Common Stock”), to investors in reliance on exemptions from the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”). At the closing of any private offering, each investor makes a capital commitment (a “Capital Commitment”) to purchase shares of Common Stock pursuant to a subscription agreement entered into with the Company. Investors are required to fund drawdowns to purchase shares of Common Stock up to the amount of their respective Capital Commitments each time the Company delivers a notice to the investors. In accordance with the terms of the subscription agreements (the “Subscription Agreements”) entered into by investors in the Company, the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Board of Directors”) approved a one-year extension of the Investment Period (as defined in the Subscription Agreements) such that the Investment Period will expire on December 23, 2023.

The Company has formed wholly owned subsidiaries for the purpose of holding certain investments in portfolio companies made by the Company. As of September 30, 2023, the Company’s wholly owned subsidiaries were formed as Delaware limited liability companies and included: DLF CA SPV LLC (“CA SPV”), DLF SPV LLC (“DLF SPV”), DLF Financing SPV LLC (“Financing SPV”) and DLF Equity Holdings LLC (“Equity Holdings,” and collectively with CA SPV, DLF SPV and Financing SPV, the “subsidiaries”). The Company consolidates its wholly owned subsidiaries in these consolidated financial statements from the date of the respective subsidiary’s formation.

(1)

Organization

Morgan Stanley Direct Lending Fund (the “Company”) is a non-diversified, externally managed specialty finance company that is focused on lending to middle-market companies. The Company has elected to be regulated as a business development company (“BDC”) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”). In addition, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, the Company has elected to be treated, and intends to comply with the requirements to qualify annually, as a regulated investment company (“RIC”) under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”). The Company is not a subsidiary of or consolidated with Morgan Stanley.

The Company was formed as a Delaware limited liability company on May 30, 2019 and, effective November 25, 2019, converted to a Delaware corporation. The Company commenced investing operations in January 2020. The Company has delegated the right to manage the assets of the Company to MS Capital Partners Adviser Inc., as the investment adviser to the Company (the “Adviser” or “Investment Adviser”). The Investment Adviser is an indirect, wholly owned subsidiary of Morgan Stanley.

The Company’s investment objective is to achieve attractive risk-adjusted returns via current income and, to a lesser extent, capital appreciation by investing primarily in directly originated senior secured term loans issued by U.S. middle-market companies backed by private equity sponsors.

The Company has conducted and from time to time may conduct private offerings of its common stock of the Company, par value $0.001 per share (the “Common Stock”), to investors in reliance on exemptions from the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”). At the closing of any private offering, each investor makes a capital commitment (a “Capital Commitment”) to purchase shares of Common Stock pursuant to a subscription agreement entered into with the Company. Investors are required to fund drawdowns to purchase shares of Common Stock up to the amount of their respective Capital Commitments each time the Company delivers a notice to the investors. In accordance with the terms of the subscription agreements (the “Subscription Agreements”) entered into by investors in the Company, the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Board of Directors”) approved a one-year extension of the Investment Period (as defined in the Subscription Agreements) such that the Investment Period will expire on December 23, 2023.

The Company has formed wholly owned subsidiaries for the purpose of holding certain investments in portfolio companies made by the Company. As of December 31, 2022, the Company’s wholly owned subsidiaries were formed as Delaware limited liability companies and included: DLF CA SPV LLC (“CA SPV”), DLF SPV LLC (“DLF SPV”), DLF Financing SPV LLC (“DLF LLC”) and DLF Equity Holdings LLC (“DLF Equity Holdings,” and collectively with CA SPV, DLF SPV and DLF LLC, the “subsidiaries”). The Company consolidates its wholly owned subsidiaries in these consolidated financial statements from the date of the respective subsidiary’s formation.