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Business Combinations and Divestitures
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
Business Combinations and Divestitures

NOTE 2 – Business combinations AND DIVESTITURES

First Bancorp of Durango, Inc. and Southern Colorado Corp.

Effective September 8, 2018 the Company acquired (i) First Bancorp of Durango, Inc. (“FBD”) and its community banking subsidiaries, The First National Bank of Durango and Bank of New Mexico and (ii) Southern Colorado Corp. (“SCC”) and its community banking subsidiary, Citizens Bank of Pagosa Springs, in all-cash transactions. The First National Bank of Durango serves consumers and businesses from four branches in Durango, Colorado and one branch in Bayfield, Colorado, Bank of New Mexico serves consumers and businesses from three branches in Albuquerque, Gallup and Grants, New Mexico, and Citizens Bank of Pagosa Springs serves consumers and businesses from two branches in Pagosa Springs, Colorado. The acquisitions expanded the Company’s market in Colorado and into New Mexico and further diversified the Company’s loan, customer, and deposit base.

A summary of the estimate fair values of assets acquired, liabilities assumed, consideration transferred, and the resulting goodwill is as follows:

(Dollars in thousands)

 

FBD

 

 

SCC

 

 

Total

 

Assets acquired:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

151,973

 

 

$

14,299

 

 

$

166,272

 

Securities

 

 

237,183

 

 

 

33,477

 

 

 

270,660

 

Loans held for sale

 

 

1,238

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,238

 

Loans

 

 

256,384

 

 

 

31,454

 

 

 

287,838

 

FHLB stock

 

 

786

 

 

 

129

 

 

 

915

 

Premises and equipment

 

 

7,495

 

 

 

840

 

 

 

8,335

 

Other real estate owned

 

 

213

 

 

 

 

 

 

213

 

Intangible assets

 

 

11,915

 

 

 

2,154

 

 

 

14,069

 

Other assets

 

 

2,730

 

 

 

403

 

 

 

3,133

 

 

 

 

669,917

 

 

 

82,756

 

 

 

752,673

 

Liabilities assumed:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits

 

 

601,194

 

 

 

73,464

 

 

 

674,658

 

Federal Home Loan Bank advances

 

 

737

 

 

 

 

 

 

737

 

Other liabilities

 

 

1,313

 

 

 

64

 

 

 

1,377

 

 

 

 

603,244

 

 

 

73,528

 

 

 

676,772

 

Fair value of net assets acquired

 

 

66,673

 

 

 

9,228

 

 

 

75,901

 

Cash consideration transferred

 

 

134,667

 

 

 

13,294

 

 

 

147,961

 

Goodwill

 

$

67,994

 

 

$

4,066

 

 

$

72,060

 

The Company has recognized goodwill of $72,060,000, which was calculated as the excess of both the consideration exchanged and the liabilities assumed as compared to the fair value of identifiable net assets acquired and was allocated to the Company’s Banking segment. The goodwill in these acquisitions resulted from expected synergies and expansion in the Colorado market and into the New Mexico market. The goodwill will be deducted for tax purposes. The intangible assets recognized in the transactions will be amortized utilizing an accelerated method over their ten year estimated useful lives. The initial accounting for the acquisitions has not been completed because the fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed have not yet been finalized.

In connection with the acquisitions, the Company acquired loans both with and without evidence of credit quality deterioration since origination. The acquired loans were initially recorded at fair value with no carryover of any allowance for loan and lease losses. Acquired loans were segregated between those considered to be purchased credit impaired (“PCI”) loans and those without credit impairment at acquisition. The following table presents details of the estimated fair value of  acquired loans at the acquisition date:

 

Loans Excluding PCI Loans

 

 

PCI Loans

 

 

Total Loans

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

FBD

 

 

SCC

 

 

Total

 

 

FBD

 

 

SCC

 

 

Total

 

 

Acquired

 

Commercial real estate

 

$

140,955

 

 

$

11,894

 

 

$

152,849

 

 

$

832

 

 

$

200

 

 

$

1,032

 

 

$

153,881

 

Construction, land development, land

 

 

13,949

 

 

 

5,229

 

 

 

19,178

 

 

 

3,081

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,081

 

 

 

22,259

 

1-4 family residential properties

 

 

59,228

 

 

 

10,180

 

 

 

69,408

 

 

 

75

 

 

 

 

 

 

75

 

 

 

69,483

 

Farmland

 

 

5,709

 

 

 

1,207

 

 

 

6,916

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6,916

 

Commercial

 

 

26,125

 

 

 

2,121

 

 

 

28,246

 

 

 

1,020

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,020

 

 

 

29,266

 

Factored receivables

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consumer

 

 

5,410

 

 

 

623

 

 

 

6,033

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6,033

 

Mortgage warehouse

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

251,376

 

 

$

31,254

 

 

$

282,630

 

 

$

5,008

 

 

$

200

 

 

$

5,208

 

 

$

287,838

 

The following presents information at the acquisition date for non-PCI loans acquired in the transactions:

(Dollars in thousands)

 

FBD

 

 

SCC

 

 

Total

 

Contractually required principal and interest payments

 

$

318,674

 

 

$

38,590

 

 

$

357,264

 

Contractual cash flows not expected to be collected

 

$

4,255

 

 

$

550

 

 

$

4,805

 

Fair value at acquisition

 

$

251,376

 

 

$

31,254

 

 

$

282,630

 

The following presents information at the acquisition date for PCI loans acquired in the transactions:

(Dollars in thousands)

 

FBD

 

 

SCC

 

 

Total

 

Contractually required principal and interest payments

 

$

10,511

 

 

$

269

 

 

$

10,780

 

Contractual cash flows not expected to be collected (nonaccretable difference)

 

 

2,570

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

2,575

 

Expected cash flows at acquisition

 

 

7,941

 

 

 

264

 

 

 

8,205

 

Interest component of expected cash flows (accretable yield)

 

 

2,933

 

 

 

64

 

 

 

2,997

 

Fair value of loans acquired with deterioration of credit quality

 

$

5,008

 

 

$

200

 

 

$

5,208

 

The following table presents supplemental pro forma information for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017 as if the FBD and SCC acquisitions had occurred at the beginning of 2017. The supplemental pro forma information includes adjustments for interest income on loans acquired, depreciation expense on property acquired, amortization of intangibles arising from the transactions, and the related income tax effects. Additionally, because FBD and SCC were Subchapter S corporations before the acquisitions and did not incur any federal income tax liabilities, adjustments have been included to estimate the impact of federal income taxes on FBD and SCC’s net income for the periods presented. The supplemental pro forma financial information is not necessarily indicative of the results of operations that would have occurred had the transactions been completed on the assumed date.

 

Three months ended September 30, 2018

 

 

Three months ended September 30, 2017

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

FBD

 

 

SCC

 

 

Total

 

 

FBD

 

 

SCC

 

 

Total

 

Net interest income

 

$

65,694

 

 

$

62,269

 

 

$

66,181

 

 

$

44,683

 

 

$

40,147

 

 

$

45,318

 

Noninterest income

 

$

7,167

 

 

$

6,159

 

 

$

7,267

 

 

$

5,404

 

 

$

4,260

 

 

$

5,493

 

Net income

 

$

8,371

 

 

$

8,578

 

 

$

7,778

 

 

$

10,595

 

 

$

9,804

 

 

$

10,617

 

Basic earnings per common share

 

$

0.31

 

 

$

0.32

 

 

$

0.29

 

 

$

0.44

 

 

$

0.48

 

 

$

0.43

 

Diluted earnings per common share

 

$

0.31

 

 

$

0.32

 

 

$

0.29

 

 

$

0.43

 

 

$

0.47

 

 

$

0.43

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nine months ended September 30, 2018

 

 

Nine months ended September 30, 2017

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

FBD

 

 

SCC

 

 

Total

 

 

FBD

 

 

SCC

 

 

Total

 

Net interest income

 

$

176,441

 

 

$

163,916

 

 

$

178,188

 

 

$

125,098

 

 

$

111,756

 

 

$

126,966

 

Noninterest income

 

$

19,679

 

 

$

16,618

 

 

$

20,121

 

 

$

40,072

 

 

$

37,028

 

 

$

40,442

 

Net income

 

$

34,179

 

 

$

33,458

 

 

$

34,013

 

 

$

32,291

 

 

$

30,065

 

 

$

32,441

 

Basic earnings per common share

 

$

1.31

 

 

$

1.35

 

 

$

1.30

 

 

$

1.42

 

 

$

1.55

 

 

$

1.40

 

Diluted earnings per common share

 

$

1.30

 

 

$

1.33

 

 

$

1.28

 

 

$

1.39

 

 

$

1.51

 

 

$

1.37

 

The operations of FBD and SCC are included in the Company’s operating results beginning September 8, 2018.

Expenses related to the acquisitions, including professional fees and other transaction costs, totaling $5,871,000 were recorded in noninterest expense in the consolidated statements of income during the three months ended September 30, 2018.

Interstate Capital Corporation

On June 2, 2018, the Company acquired substantially all of the operating assets of, and assumed certain liabilities associated with, Interstate Capital Corporation’s (“ICC”) accounts receivable factoring business and other related financial services. ICC operates out of offices located in El Paso, Texas and Santa Teresa, New Mexico and provides invoice factoring to small and medium-sized businesses.

A summary of the estimated fair values of assets acquired, liabilities assumed, consideration transferred, and the resulting goodwill is as follows:

(Dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

 

Assets acquired:

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

75

 

Factored receivables

 

 

131,017

 

Premises and equipment

 

 

279

 

Intangible assets

 

 

13,920

 

Other assets

 

 

144

 

 

 

 

145,435

 

Liabilities assumed:

 

 

 

 

Deposits

 

 

7,389

 

Other liabilities

 

 

763

 

 

 

 

8,152

 

Fair value of net assets acquired

 

 

137,283

 

Consideration:

 

 

 

 

Cash paid

 

 

160,258

 

Contingent consideration

 

 

20,000

 

Total consideration

 

 

180,258

 

Goodwill

 

$

42,975

 

ICC’s net assets acquired were allocated to the Company’s Factoring segment whose factoring operations were significantly expanded as a result of the transaction. The Company has recognized goodwill of $42,975,000, which was calculated as the excess of both the fair value of cash consideration exchanged and the fair value of the contingent liability assumed as compared to the fair value of identifiable net assets acquired and was allocated to the Company’s Factoring segment. The goodwill in this acquisition resulted from expected synergies and expansion in the factoring market. The goodwill will be deducted for tax purposes. The intangible assets recognized include a customer relationship intangible asset with an acquisition date fair value of $13,500,000 which will be amortized utilizing an accelerated method over its eight year estimated useful life and a trade name intangible asset with an acquisition date fair value of $420,000 which will be amortized on a straight-line basis over its three year estimated useful life.

Consideration paid included contingent consideration with an acquisition date fair value of $20,000,000. The contingent consideration is based on a proprietary index designed to approximate the rise and fall of transportation invoice prices subsequent to acquisition and is correlated to historical monthly movements in average invoice prices historically experienced by ICC. At the end of a 30 month earnout period, a final average index price will be calculated and the contingent consideration will be settled in cash based on the final average index price. Final contingent consideration payout will range from $0 to $22,000,000 and the fair value of the associated liability will be remeasured each reporting period with changes in fair value reflected in operating results. The fair value of the contingent consideration was $20,487,000 at September 30, 2018.

The operations of ICC are reflected in the Company’s Factoring segment and included in the Company’s operating results beginning June 2, 2018. The initial accounting for the acquisition has not been completed because the fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed have not yet been finalized.

Expenses related to the acquisition, including professional fees and other transaction costs, totaling $1,094,000 were recorded in noninterest expense in the consolidated statements of income during the three months ended June 30, 2018.

 

Triumph Healthcare Finance

On January 19, 2018, the Company entered into an agreement to sell the assets (the “Disposal Group”) of Triumph Healthcare Finance (“THF”) and exit its healthcare asset based lending line of business. At December 31, 2017, the carrying amount of the Disposal Group was transferred to assets held for sale. The sale closed on March 16, 2018.

A summary of the carrying amount of the assets in the Disposal Group and the gain on sale is as follows:

(Dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

 

Carrying amount of assets in the disposal group:

 

 

 

 

Loans

 

$

70,147

 

Premises and equipment, net

 

 

19

 

Goodwill

 

 

1,457

 

Intangible assets, net

 

 

958

 

Other assets

 

 

197

 

Total carrying amount

 

 

72,778

 

Total consideration received

 

 

74,017

 

Gain on sale of division

 

 

1,239

 

Transaction costs

 

 

168

 

Gain on sale of division, net of transaction costs

 

$

1,071

 

The Disposal Group was included in the Banking segment, and the loans in the Disposal Group were previously included in the commercial loan portfolio.

Valley Bancorp, Inc.

Effective December 9, 2017, the Company acquired Valley Bancorp, Inc. (“Valley”) and its community banking subsidiary, Valley Bank & Trust, in an all-cash transaction. Valley Bank & Trust serves individuals and business customers from seven locations across the northern front range including Brighton, Dacono, Denver, Hudson, Westminster and Strasburg, Colorado. Valley Bank & Trust was merged into TBK Bank upon closing. The acquisition expanded the Company’s market in Colorado and further diversified the Company’s loan, customer, and deposit base.

A summary of the estimated fair values of assets acquired, liabilities assumed, consideration transferred, and the resulting goodwill is as follows:

(Dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

 

Assets acquired:

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

38,473

 

Securities

 

 

97,687

 

Loans

 

 

171,199

 

FHLB stock

 

 

315

 

Premises and equipment

 

 

6,238

 

Other real estate owned

 

 

2,282

 

Intangible assets

 

 

6,072

 

Bank-owned life insurance

 

 

7,153

 

Other assets

 

 

1,882

 

 

 

 

331,301

 

Liabilities assumed:

 

 

 

 

Deposits

 

 

293,398

 

Junior subordinated debentures

 

 

5,470

 

Other liabilities

 

 

2,881

 

 

 

 

301,749

 

Fair value of net assets acquired

 

 

29,552

 

Consideration transferred

 

 

40,075

 

Goodwill

 

$

10,523

 

The Company has recognized goodwill of $10,523,000, which was calculated as the excess of both the consideration exchanged and the liabilities assumed as compared to the fair value of identifiable net assets acquired and was allocated to the Company’s Banking segment. The goodwill in this acquisition resulted from expected synergies and expansion in the Colorado market. The goodwill will be deducted for tax purposes. The intangible assets recognized in the transaction will be amortized utilizing an accelerated method over their ten year estimated useful lives. The initial accounting for the acquisition has not been completed because the fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed have not yet been finalized.

In connection with the acquisition, the Company acquired loans both with and without evidence of credit quality deterioration since origination. The acquired loans were initially recorded at fair value with no carryover of any allowance for loan and lease losses. Acquired loans were segregated between those considered to be purchased credit impaired (“PCI”) loans and those without credit impairment at acquisition. The following table presents details of the estimated fair value of  acquired loans at the acquisition date:

 

 

Loans,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Excluding

 

 

PCI

 

 

Total

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

PCI Loans

 

 

Loans

 

 

Loans

 

Commercial real estate

 

$

73,273

 

 

$

254

 

 

$

73,527

 

Construction, land development, land

 

 

19,770

 

 

 

1,199

 

 

 

20,969

 

1-4 family residential properties

 

 

26,264

 

 

 

 

 

 

26,264

 

Farmland

 

 

16,934

 

 

 

 

 

 

16,934

 

Commercial

 

 

31,893

 

 

 

 

 

 

31,893

 

Factored receivables

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consumer

 

 

1,612

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,612

 

Mortgage warehouse

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

169,746

 

 

$

1,453

 

 

$

171,199

 

The operations of Valley are included in the Company’s operating results beginning December 9, 2017.

Expenses related to the acquisition, including professional fees and other transaction costs, totaling $1,251,000 were recorded in noninterest expense in the consolidated statements of income during the three months ended December 31, 2017.

Independent Bank Colorado Branches

On October 6, 2017, the Company completed its acquisition of nine branch locations in Colorado from Independent Bank Group, Inc.’s banking subsidiary Independent Bank for an aggregate deposit premium of $6,771,000 or 4.2%. The branches were merged into TBK Bank upon closing. The primary purpose of the acquisition was to improve the Company’s core deposit base and continue to build upon the diversification of the Company’s loan portfolio.

A summary of the estimated fair values of assets acquired, liabilities assumed, consideration transferred, and the resulting goodwill is as follows:

(Dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

 

Assets acquired:

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

1,611

 

Loans

 

 

95,794

 

Premises and equipment

 

 

7,524

 

Intangible assets

 

 

3,255

 

Other assets

 

 

1,644

 

 

 

 

109,828

 

Liabilities assumed:

 

 

 

 

Deposits

 

 

160,702

 

Other liabilities

 

 

249

 

 

 

 

160,951

 

Fair value of net assets acquired

 

 

(51,123

)

Cash received from seller, net of $6,771 deposit premium

 

 

45,306

 

Goodwill

 

$

5,817

 

The Company has recognized goodwill of $5,817,000, which was calculated as the excess of both the consideration exchanged and the liabilities assumed as compared to the fair value of identifiable net assets acquired and was allocated to the Company’s Banking segment. The goodwill in this acquisition resulted from expected synergies and expansion in the Colorado market. The goodwill will be deducted for tax purposes. The intangible assets recognized in the transaction will be amortized utilizing an accelerated method over their ten year estimated useful lives. The accounting for the acquisition has been finalized.

The following table presents details of the estimated fair value of  acquired loans at the acquisition date:

(Dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

 

Commercial real estate

 

$

13,382

 

Construction, land development, land

 

 

537

 

1-4 family residential properties

 

 

6,986

 

Farmland

 

 

31,490

 

Commercial

 

 

43,104

 

Factored receivables

 

 

 

Consumer

 

 

295

 

Mortgage warehouse

 

 

 

 

 

$

95,794

 

The operations of the branches acquired are included in the Company’s operating results beginning October 6, 2017.

Expenses related to the acquisition, including professional fees and other transaction costs, totaling $437,000 were recorded in noninterest expense in the consolidated statements of income during the three months ended December 31, 2017.

Triumph Capital Advisors, LLC

On March 31, 2017, the Company sold its wholly owned asset management subsidiary, Triumph Capital Advisors, LLC, to an unrelated third party. The transaction was completed to enhance shareholder value and provide a platform for TCA to operate without the impact of regulations intended for depository institutions and their holding companies.  

A summary of the consideration received and the gain on sale is as follows:

(Dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

 

Consideration received (fair value):

 

 

 

 

Cash

 

$

10,554

 

Loan receivable

 

 

10,500

 

Revenue share

 

 

1,623

 

Total consideration received

 

 

22,677

 

Carrying value of TCA membership interest

 

 

1,417

 

Gain on sale of subsidiary or division

 

 

21,260

 

Transaction costs

 

 

400

 

Gain on sale of subsidiary or division, net of transaction costs

 

$

20,860

 

The Company financed a portion of the consideration received with a $10,500,000 term credit facility.  Terms of the floating rate credit facility provide for quarterly principal and interest payments with an interest rate floor of 5.50%, maturing on March 31, 2023.

In addition, the Company is entitled to receive an annual earn-out payment representing 3% of TCA’s future annual gross revenue, with a total maximum earn-out amount of $2,500,000.  The revenue share earn-out was considered contingent consideration which the Company recorded as an asset at its estimated fair value of $1,623,000 on the date of sale. The fair value of the revenue share asset was $1,725,000 at September 30, 2018. The Company received the first cash proceeds of $174,000 from the revenue share during the nine months ended September 30, 2018.

The Company incurred pre-tax expenses related to the transaction, including professional fees and other direct transaction costs, totaling $400,000 which were netted against the gain on sale of subsidiary in the consolidated statements of income during the three months ended March 31, 2017.