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SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2020
Subsequent Events [Abstract]  
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
18. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
 
The Company has evaluated subsequent events through the issuance date of the financial statements and determined that the following disclosure is necessary:

New Secured Financing Facility  

On April 30, 2020, the Company entered into a strategic financing arrangement (the “Agreement”) with Koch Real Estate Investments, LLC (“Koch”), an affiliate of Koch Industries, under which Koch will provide the Company with approximately $206.4 million in senior secured financing (the “Koch Facility”) to fund transitional and land loans. The Koch Facility will be secured on a first lien basis on a portfolio of certain of the Company’s loans and will mature after 36 months, and borrowings thereunder will bear interest at LIBOR (or a minimum of 0.75% if greater) plus 10.0%, with a minimum interest premium of approximately $39.2 million minus the aggregate sum of all interest payments made under the Koch Facility prior to the date of payment of the minimum interest premium, which is payable upon the earlier of maturity or repayment in full of the loan. The Koch Facility is non-recourse, subject to limited exceptions, and does not contain mark to market provisions. Additionally, the Koch Facility provides the Company optionality to modify or restructure loans or forbear in exercising remedies, which maximizes the Company’s financial flexibility.

As part of the strategic financing, Koch also has the ability to make an equity investment in the Company of up to 4.0 million Class A common shares at $8.00, which amount and price may be proportionally adjusted in the event of equity distributions, stock splits, reclassifications and other similar events (the “Purchase Right”). The Purchase Right will expire on December 31, 2020. The Company expects that any such investment would additionally benefit its liquidity position.

Pursuant to the Purchase Right, Koch has agreed to a customary standstill until December 31, 2020 or the date on which Koch has exercised the Purchase Right in full, if earlier. In addition, Koch has agreed not to sell, transfer, assign, pledge, hypothecate, mortgage, dispose of or in any way encumber the shares acquired as a result of exercising the Purchase Right for a period of time following the exercise date. In connection with the issuance of the Purchase Right, the Company and Koch entered into a registration rights agreement, pursuant to which the Company has agreed to provide customary demand and piggyback registration rights to Koch.

Completion of Private CLO Financing

On April 27, 2020, the Company completed a private CLO transaction with Goldman Sachs Bank USA which generated $310.2 million of gross proceeds to Ladder, financing $481.3 million of loans at a 64.5% advance rate on a matched term, non-mark to market and non-recourse basis. The Company will retain a 35% subordinate and controlling interest in the collateral, which affords for broad discretion in managing these loans in light of the COVID-19 pandemic and preserving or increasing their value. Proceeds from the transaction were used to pay off other secured debt including bank and FHLB financing that was subject to mark to market provisions.