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Income Per Common Share
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Income Per Common Share  
Income Per Common Share

Note 2 — Income (Loss) Per Share

Basic income (loss) per share is calculated by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period. Diluted income per share is calculated by dividing net income (loss) available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of shares used to calculate basic income per share plus the weighted average number of common share equivalents outstanding during the period. The dilutive effect of outstanding options to purchase common stock and share-based awards is considered in diluted income per share by application of the treasury stock method. Finally, the Company includes the dilutive effect of shares issuable upon conversion of its Notes in the calculation of diluted income per share using the if-converted method. The Company has the option for the 2025 and 2027 Notes to settle the conversion value in any combination of cash or shares, and as such, the maximum number of shares issuable are included in the dilutive share count if the effect would be dilutive. The Company must settle the principal amount of the 2029 Notes in cash, and has the option to settle any excess of the conversion value over the principal amount in any combination of cash or shares. As such, the Company only includes the excess shares that may be issuable above the principal amount of the 2029 Notes in the dilutive share count, if the effect would be dilutive.

The computations of basic and diluted income (loss) per share for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022 are as follows:

For the year ended December 31,

    

    

2024

    

2023

    

2022

(in thousands, except per share amounts)

Numerator:

Net income (loss)

$

73,714

$

(30,368)

$

166,942

Interest expense associated with convertible notes

2,054

10,832

Net income (loss) available to common shareholders

$

75,768

$

(30,368)

$

177,774

Denominator:

Basic weighted average shares outstanding

 

56,426

 

53,769

 

49,906

Effect of potentially dilutive share-based awards

 

1,010

734

Dilutive effect of convertible notes

 

4,160

 

 

14,967

Diluted weighted average shares outstanding

 

61,596

 

53,769

 

65,607

Net income (loss) per common share:

Basic

$

1.31

$

(0.56)

$

3.35

Diluted

$

1.23

$

(0.56)

$

2.71

Common share equivalents excluded from the diluted weighted average shares outstanding since the Company incurred a net loss and their effect would be antidilutive

850

Potentially dilutive shares excluded from the diluted calculation as their effect would be antidilutive

111

212

815

Potential shares to be issued for settlement of the convertible notes excluded from the diluted calculation as their effect would be antidilutive

7,319