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Borrowings
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2013
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Borrowings
Borrowings
At December 31, 2013 and 2012, the Company had borrowings outstanding under the JPMorgan Facility, the Wells Facility and the UBS Facility.
At December 31, 2013 and 2012, the Company’s borrowings had the following weighted average maturities and interest rates:
 
 
December 31, 2013
 
December 31, 2012
 
 
Debt
Balance
 
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Maturity
 
Weighted
Average
Rate
 
Debt
Balance
 
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Maturity
 
Weighted
Average
Rate
 
Wells Facility borrowings
$
47,751

 
0.2 years
 
1.2
%
 
$
225,155

 
1.1 years
*
1.8
%
**
UBS Facility borrowings
133,899

 
4.7 years
*
2.8
%
 

 
0
 
%
Fixed
JPMorgan Facility borrowings
20,383

 
1.1 years
*
2.7
%
 
3

 
5 days
  
2.7
%
L+250
Total borrowings
$
202,033

 
3.3 years
  
2.4
%
 
$
225,158

 
1.1 years
  
1.8
%
 

*
Assumes extension options are exercised.
**
Borrowings outstanding under the Wells Facility bear interest at a LIBOR plus 105, 125 basis points, 150 basis points or 235 basis points depending on the collateral pledged.
At December 31, 2013, the Company’s borrowings had the following remaining maturities:
 
 
Less than
1 year
 
1 to 3
years
 
3 to 5
years
 
More than
5 years
 
Total
Wells Facility borrowings
$
47,751

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
47,751

UBS Facility borrowings *

 
5,004

 
128,895

 

 
133,899

JPMorgan Facility borrowings *
204

 
20,179

 

 

 
20,383

Total
$
47,955

 
$
25,183

 
$
128,895

 
$

 
$
202,033


*
Assumes extension options are exercised.
The table below summarizes the outstanding balances, as well as the maximum and average balances as of December 31, 2013 and 2012.
 
 
 
 
2013
 
 
 
2012
 
Balance at
December 31,
2013
 
Maximum Month-End
Balance
 
Average Month-End
Balance
 
Balance at
December 31,
2012
 
Maximum Month-End
Balance
 
Average Month-End
Balance
Wells Facility borrowings
$
47,751

 
$
225,156

 
$
168,747

 
$
225,155

 
$
469,147

 
$
283,100

UBS Facility borrowings
133,899

 
133,899

 
31,728

 

 

 

JPMorgan Facility borrowings
20,383

 
20,383

 
3,138

 
$
3

 
$
68,720

 
$
37,461

Total
$
202,033

 
 
 
 
 
$
225,158

 
 
 
 

Repurchase Agreements
UBS Facility   
During September 2013, the Company through an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary entered into the UBS Facility with UBS pursuant to which the Company may borrow up to $133,333 in order to finance the acquisition of CMBS. The UBS Facility has a term of four years, with a one-year extension available at our option, subject to certain restrictions. Advances under the UBS Facility accrue interest at a per annum pricing rate equal to a spread of 1.55% per annum over the rate implied by the fixed rate bid under a fixed-for-floating interest rate swap for the receipt of payments indexed to six-month US Dollar LIBOR. The Company borrows 100% of the estimated fair value of the collateral pledged and posts margin equal to 22.5% of that borrowing amount in cash. The margin posted is classified as restricted cash on the Company's condensed consolidated balance sheets. Additionally, beginning on the 121st day following the closing date and depending on the utilization rate of the facility, a portion of the undrawn amount may be subject to non-use fees. The UBS Facility contains customary terms and conditions for repurchase facilities of this type and financial covenants to be met by the Company, including a minimum net asset value covenant (which shall not be less than an amount equal to $500,000 and a maximum total debt to consolidated tangible net worth covenant (3:1). The Company has agreed to provide a full guarantee of the obligations of its indirect wholly-owned subsidiary under the UBS Facility. During December 2013, the UBS Facility was amended to increase the maximum amount to $133,899.
JPMorgan Facility    
In January 2010, the Company entered into the JPMorgan Facility, pursuant to which the Company may borrow up to $100,000 in order to finance the origination and acquisition of commercial first mortgage loans and AAA-rated CMBS. Per the terms of the original agreement, amounts borrowed under the JPMorgan Facility bore interest at a spread of 3.00% over one-month LIBOR with no floor. During April 2012, the Company amended the JPMorgan Facility to reduce the interest rate spread by 50 basis points to LIBOR+2.50%. Advance rates under the JPMorgan Facility typically range from 65%-90% on the estimated fair value of the pledged collateral depending on its loan-to-value. Margin calls will occur any time the outstanding loan balance exceeds the lender’s required advance in accordance with agreed upon advance rates by more than $250. In February 2013, the Company, through two of the Company’s subsidiaries, entered into the Amended Master Repurchase Agreement with JPMorgan. The Amended Master Repurchase Agreement extended the maturity date of the JPMorgan Facility to January 31, 2014, with an option to further extend the maturity date for 364 days, subject to the Company’s satisfaction of certain customary conditions. Pricing on the JPMorgan Facility will remain at LIBOR+2.5%. The Company has paid JPMorgan an upfront structuring fee of 0.50% of the facility amount for the first year of the term and, if the 364-day extension option is exercised, it will be required to pay an extension fee of 0.25% of the facility amount. The Company has agreed to provide a full guarantee of the obligations of its borrower subsidiaries under the Amended Master Repurchase Agreement. The JPMorgan Facility contains, among others, the following restrictive covenants: (1) negative covenants relating to restrictions on the Company’s operations that would cease to allow the Company to qualify as a REIT and (2) financial covenants to be met by the Company when the repurchase facility is being utilized, including a minimum consolidated tangible net worth covenant ($125,000), maximum total debt to consolidated tangible net worth covenant (3:1), a minimum liquidity covenant (the greater of 10% of total consolidated recourse indebtedness and $12,500) and a minimum net income covenant ($1 during any four consecutive fiscal quarters). Additionally, beginning on the 91st day following the closing date and depending on the utilization rate of the facility, a portion of the undrawn amount may be subject to non-use fees. Subsequent to September 30, 2010, the non-use fee was waived by the lender.
Wells Facility    
During August 2010, the Company, through an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary, entered into the Wells Facility, pursuant to which the Company may borrow up to $250,000 in order to finance the acquisition of AAA-rated CMBS. The Wells Facility had a term of one year, with two one-year extensions available at the Company’s option, subject to certain restrictions, and upon the payment of an extension fee equal to 25 basis points on the then outstanding balance of the facility for each one-year extension. Advances under the Wells Facility accrue interest at a per annum pricing rate equal to the sum of (i) 30 day LIBOR and (ii) a pricing margin of 1.25%. The purchase price of the CMBS is determined on a per asset basis by applying an advance rate schedule agreed upon by the Company and Wells Fargo. Advance rates under the Wells Facility typically range from 85%-90% on the face amount of the underlying collateral depending on the weighted average life of the collateral pledged. Margin calls will occur any time the outstanding loan balance exceeds the lender’s required advance in accordance with agreed upon advance rates by more than $250. The Wells Facility contains, among others, the following restrictive covenants: (1) negative covenants intended to restrict the Company from failing to qualify as a REIT and (2) financial covenants to be met by the Company, including a minimum net asset value covenant (which shall not be less than an amount equal to (i) $100,000, (ii) 75% of the greatest net asset value during the prior calendar quarter and (iii) 65% of the greatest net asset value during the prior calendar year), a maximum total debt to consolidated tangible net worth covenant (8:1), a minimum liquidity covenant ($2,500) and a minimum EBITDA to interest expense covenant (1.5:1). The Company has agreed to provide a limited guarantee of up to 15%, or a maximum of $37,500, of the obligations of its indirect wholly-owned subsidiary under the Wells Facility.
During December 2011, the Company, through an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary, entered into an amendment letter (the “Amendment Letter”) related to the Wells Facility to increase its maximum permitted borrowing under the facility from $250,000 to $506,000 in order to pay down its borrowings under the Term Asset-Backed Securities Loan Facility (the “TALF) program administered by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York and to finance the CMBS that had been financed under the TALF program. The Amendment Letter additionally adjusted the pricing margin for all assets financed under the Wells Facility occurring after December 22, 2011 from 1.25% to 1.50%, and added a minimum liquidity covenant, requiring the Company to maintain at all times an amount in Repo Liquidity (as generally defined under the Wells Facility to include all amounts held in the collection account established under the Wells Facility for the benefit of Wells Fargo, cash, cash equivalents, super-senior CMBS rated AAA by at least two rating agencies, and total amounts immediately and unconditionally available on an unrestricted basis under all outstanding capital commitments, subscription facilities and secured revolving credit or repurchase facilities) no less than the greater of 10% of the total consolidated recourse indebtedness of the Company and $12,500. Advances under the Wells Facility accrue interest at a per annum pricing rate equal to the sum of (i) 30 day LIBOR and (ii) the applicable pricing margin.
The Wells Facility was further amended during the second quarter of 2012 to provide an additional $100,000 of financing capacity for the purchase of Hilton CMBS at a rate of LIBOR plus 235 basis points with respect to borrowings secured by the Hilton CMBS. The additional $100,000 of capacity to finance the Hilton CMBS matures in November 2014 and may be extended for an additional year upon the payment of an extension fee equal to 0.50% on the then aggregate outstanding repurchase price for all such assets. Additionally, during August 2012, the Company exercised the final one-year extension of the term of the Wells Facility and extended the maturity date to August 2013 (except with respect to $100,000 of capacity under the facility to finance the Hilton CMBS described below).
In February 2013, the Company further amended the Wells Facility to reduce the interest rate as follows: (i) with respect to the outstanding borrowings used to provide financing for the AAA CMBS, the interest rate was reduced to LIBOR+1.05% from LIBOR+1.25%-1.50% (depending on the collateral pledged); and (ii) with respect to the outstanding borrowings used to provide financing for the Hilton CMBS, the interest rate was reduced to LIBOR+1.75% from LIBOR+2.35%. In addition, the maturity date of the Wells Facility with respect to the outstanding borrowings used to provide financing for the AAA CMBS was extended to March 2014. The Hilton CMBS and related borrowings were repaid in November 2013.
The Company was in compliance with the financial covenants under its repurchase agreements at December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012.