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Commercial Mortgage and Subordinate Loans, Net (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2018
Mortgage Loans on Real Estate [Abstract]  
Schedule of Loan Portfolio
The Company’s loan portfolio was comprised of the following at March 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017 ($ in thousands):
Loan Type
 
March 31, 2018
 
December 31, 2017
Commercial mortgage loans, net
 
$
3,029,240

 
$
2,653,826

Subordinate loans, net
 
1,038,254

 
1,025,932

Total loans, net
 
$
4,067,494

 
$
3,679,758

Activity Related to Loan Investment Portfolio
Activity relating to our loan investment portfolio was as follows ($ in thousands):
 
 
Principal Balance
 
Deferred Fees/Other Items (1)
 
Provision for Loan Loss (2)
 
Carrying Value
December 31, 2017
 
$
3,706,169

 
$
(9,430
)
 
$
(16,981
)
 
$
3,679,758

New loan fundings
 
488,638

 

 

 
488,638

Add-on loan fundings
 
18,393

 

 

 
18,393

Loan repayments
 
(137,947
)
 

 

 
(137,947
)
Unrealized gain (loss) on foreign currency translation
 
13,555

 
(113
)
 

 
13,442

Deferred fees and other items (1)
 

 
(11,561
)
 

 
(11,561
)
PIK interest, amortization of fees and other items (1)
 
10,564

 
6,207

 

 
16,771

March 31, 2018
 
$
4,099,372

 
$
(14,897
)
 
$
(16,981
)
 
$
4,067,494

———————
(1) Other items primarily consist of purchase discounts or premiums, exit fees and deferred origination expenses.
(2) In addition to the $17.0 million provision for loan loss, the Company recorded an impairment of $3.0 million against an investment previously recorded under other assets on the Company's consolidated balance sheet.
Schedule of Overall Statistics for the Loan Portfolio
The following table details overall statistics for our loan portfolio ($ in thousands):
 
 
March 31, 2018
 
December 31, 2017
Number of loans
 
63

 
59

Principal balance
 
$
4,099,372

 
$
3,706,169

Carrying value
 
$
4,067,494

 
$
3,679,758

Unfunded loan commitments (1)
 
$
852,508

 
$
435,627

Weighted-average cash coupon (2)
 
8.6
%
 
8.4
%
  ———————
(1)
Unfunded loan commitments are primarily funded to finance property improvements or lease-related expenditures by the borrowers. These future commitments are funded over the term of each loan, subject in certain cases to an expiration date.
(2)
For floating rate loans, based on applicable benchmark rates as of the specified dates.

Schedule of Mortgage Loans on Real Estate
The table below details the property type of the properties securing the loans in our portfolio ($ in thousands):
 
 
March 31, 2018
 
December 31, 2017
Property Type
 
Carrying
Value
 
% of
Portfolio
 
Carrying
Value
 
% of
Portfolio
Predevelopment
 
$710,992
 
17.5%
 
$654,736
 
17.8%
Residential - for sale
 
704,020
 
17.3%
 
442,177
 
12.0%
Hotel
 
654,631
 
16.1%
 
645,056
 
17.6%
Office
 
584,990
 
14.4%
 
513,830
 
14.0%
Residential Rental
 
467,605
 
11.5%
 
465,057
 
12.6%
Mixed Use
 
356,079
 
8.7%
 
354,640
 
9.6%
Retail Center
 
199,463
 
4.9%
 
198,913
 
5.4%
Healthcare
 
158,292
 
3.9%
 
173,870
 
4.7%
Other
 
154,084
 
3.8%
 
154,141
 
4.2%
Industrial
 
77,338
 
1.9%
 
77,338
 
2.1%
 
 
$4,067,494
 
100.0%
 
$3,679,758
 
100.0%


The table below details the geographic distribution of the properties securing the loans in our portfolio ($ in thousands):
 
 
March 31, 2018
 
December 31, 2017
Geographic Location
 
Carrying
Value
 
% of
Portfolio
 
Carrying
Value
 
% of
Portfolio
Manhattan, NY
 
$1,209,678
 
29.7%
 
$1,173,833
 
31.9%
Brooklyn, NY
 
358,425
 
8.8%
 
357,611
 
9.7%
Northeast
 
107,671
 
2.7%
 
100,536
 
2.7%
Midwest
 
737,780
 
18.1%
 
683,380
 
18.6%
Southeast
 
447,450
 
11.0%
 
531,582
 
14.4%
West
 
270,170
 
6.6%
 
227,024
 
6.2%
Mid Atlantic
 
182,320
 
4.5%
 
191,976
 
5.2%
Southwest
 
33,384
 
0.8%
 
33,615
 
0.9%
United Kingdom
 
645,338
 
15.9%
 
303,488
 
8.3%
Other International
 
75,278
 
1.9%
 
76,713
 
2.1%
Total
 
$4,067,494
 
100.0%
 
$3,679,758
 
100.0%


Carrying Value of Loan Portfolio Based on Internal Risk Ratings
 
 
March 31, 2018
 
December 31, 2017
Risk Rating
 
Number of Loans
 
Carrying Value
 
% of Loan Portfolio
 
Number of Loans
 
Carrying Value
 
% of Loan Portfolio
1
 
 
$

 
%
 
 
$

 
%
2
 
6
 
395,212

 
10
%
 
5
 
399,326

 
10
%
3
 
54
 
3,431,086

 
84
%
 
51
 
3,034,358

 
83
%
4
 
1
 
168,677

 
4
%
 
1
 
168,208

 
5
%
5
 
2
 
72,519

 
2
%
 
2
 
77,866

 
2
%
 
 
63
 
$
4,067,494

 
100
%
 
59
 
$
3,679,758

 
100
%