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Commercial Mortgage and Subordinate Loans, Net (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2018
Receivables [Abstract]  
Schedule of Loan Portfolio
The Company’s loan portfolio was comprised of the following at June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017 ($ in thousands):
Loan Type
 
June 30, 2018
 
December 31, 2017
Commercial mortgage loans, net
 
$
3,724,221

 
$
2,653,826

Subordinate loans, net
 
1,142,514

 
1,025,932

Total loans, net
 
$
4,866,735

 
$
3,679,758

Activity Related to Loan Investment Portfolio
Activity relating to our loan investment portfolio was as follows ($ in thousands):
 
 
Principal Balance
 
Deferred Fees/Other Items (1)
 
Provision for Loan Loss (2)
 
Carrying Value
December 31, 2017
 
$
3,706,169

 
$
(9,430
)
 
$
(16,981
)
 
$
3,679,758

New loan fundings
 
1,477,473

 

 

 
1,477,473

Add-on loan fundings (3)
 
103,784

 

 

 
103,784

Loan repayments
 
(375,708
)
 

 

 
(375,708
)
Unrealized gain (loss) on foreign currency translation
 
(25,539
)
 
216

 

 
(25,323
)
Provision for loan loss (2)
 

 

 
(5,000
)
 
(5,000
)
Deferred fees and other items (1)
 

 
(20,607
)
 

 
(20,607
)
PIK interest, amortization of fees and other items (1)
 
19,695

 
12,663

 

 
32,358

June 30, 2018
 
$
4,905,874

 
$
(17,158
)
 
$
(21,981
)
 
$
4,866,735

———————
(1) Other items primarily consist of purchase discounts or premiums, exit fees and deferred origination expenses.
(2) In addition to the $22.0 million provision for loan loss, the Company recorded an impairment of $3.0 million against an investment previously recorded under other assets on the Company's consolidated balance sheet.
(3) Represents fundings for loans closed prior to 2018.
Schedule of Overall Statistics for the Loan Portfolio
The following table details overall statistics for our loan portfolio ($ in thousands):
 
 
June 30, 2018
 
December 31, 2017
Number of loans
 
70

 
59

Principal balance
 
$
4,905,874

 
$
3,706,169

Carrying value
 
$
4,866,735

 
$
3,679,758

Unfunded loan commitments (1)
 
$
818,095

 
$
435,627

Weighted-average cash coupon (2)
 
8.1
%
 
8.4
%
  ———————
(1)
Unfunded loan commitments are primarily funded to finance property improvements or lease-related expenditures by the borrowers. These future commitments are funded over the term of each loan, subject in certain cases to an expiration date.
(2)
For floating rate loans, based on applicable benchmark rates as of the specified dates.

Schedule of Mortgage Loans on Real Estate
The table below details the property type of the properties securing the loans in our portfolio ($ in thousands):
 
 
June 30, 2018
 
December 31, 2017
Property Type
 
Carrying
Value
 
% of
Portfolio
 
Carrying
Value
 
% of
Portfolio
Hotel
 
$1,137,737
 
23.4%
 
$645,056
 
17.6%
Residential-for-sale: inventory (1)
 
616,608
 
12.7%
 
92,438
 
2.5%
Residential-for-sale: construction (1)
 
333,884
 
6.8%
 
349,739
 
9.5%
Urban Predevelopment
 
724,366
 
14.9%
 
654,736
 
17.8%
Office
 
603,947
 
12.4%
 
513,830
 
14.0%
Multifamily
 
449,414
 
9.2%
 
465,057
 
12.6%
Mixed Use
 
356,703
 
7.3%
 
354,640
 
9.6%
Healthcare
 
256,372
 
5.3%
 
173,870
 
4.7%
Retail Center
 
201,551
 
4.1%
 
198,913
 
5.4%
Other
 
154,153
 
3.2%
 
154,141
 
4.2%
Industrial
 
32,000
 
0.7%
 
77,338
 
2.1%
Total
 
$4,866,735
 
100.0%
 
$3,679,758
 
100.0%


(1)
To conform to the current period’s presentation, loans with a combined carrying value of $442.0 million classified as residential-for-sale as of December 31, 2017 were broken out into $349.8 million of residential-for-sale: construction and $92.4 million of residential-for-sale: inventory.

The table below details the geographic distribution of the properties securing the loans in our portfolio ($ in thousands):
 
 
June 30, 2018
 
December 31, 2017
Geographic Location
 
Carrying
Value
 
% of
Portfolio
 
Carrying
Value
 
% of
Portfolio
Manhattan, NY
 
$1,445,389
 
29.7%
 
$1,173,833
 
31.9%
Brooklyn, NY
 
388,814
 
8.0%
 
357,611
 
9.7%
Northeast
 
37,956
 
0.8%
 
100,536
 
2.7%
Midwest
 
718,600
 
14.8%
 
683,380
 
18.6%
Southeast
 
608,884
 
12.5%
 
531,582
 
14.4%
West
 
500,102
 
10.2%
 
227,024
 
6.2%
Mid Atlantic
 
214,521
 
4.4%
 
191,976
 
5.2%
Southwest
 
115,639
 
2.4%
 
33,615
 
0.9%
United Kingdom
 
711,324
 
14.6%
 
303,488
 
8.3%
Other International
 
125,506
 
2.6%
 
76,713
 
2.1%
Total
 
$4,866,735
 
100.0%
 
$3,679,758
 
100.0%


Carrying Value of Loan Portfolio Based on Internal Risk Ratings
The following table allocates the carrying value of our loan portfolio based on the Company's internal risk ratings ($ in thousands):
 
 
June 30, 2018
 
December 31, 2017
Risk Rating
 
Number of Loans
 
Carrying Value
 
% of Loan Portfolio
 
Number of Loans
 
Carrying Value
 
% of Loan Portfolio
1
 
 
$

 
%
 
 
$

 
%
2
 
4
 
263,216

 
5
%
 
5
 
399,326

 
10
%
3
 
63
 
4,367,766

 
90
%
 
51
 
3,034,358

 
83
%
4
 
1
 
170,685

 
4
%
 
1
 
168,208

 
5
%
5
 
2
 
65,068

 
1
%
 
2
 
77,866

 
2
%
 
 
70
 
$
4,866,735

 
100
%
 
59
 
$
3,679,758

 
100
%