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Segment Information (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Reconciliation of Adjusted Earnings before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, and Amortization from Segments to Consolidated
The following table presents a reconciliation of Segment Adjusted EBITDA to net income (loss) (in thousands):
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2017
 
2016
 
2015
Segment Adjusted EBITDA:
 
 
 
 
 
International Services
$
30,801

 
$
33,264

 
$
182,475

U.S. Services (1)
(39,357
)
 
(11,012
)
 
95,612

Tubular Sales
3,181

 
1,741

 
40,999

Blackhawk
11,090

 
1,038

 

Total
5,715

 
25,031

 
319,086

Interest income, net
2,309

 
2,073

 
341

Income tax (expense) benefit
(72,918
)
 
25,643

 
(37,319
)
Depreciation and amortization
(122,102
)
 
(114,215
)
 
(108,962
)
Gain (loss) on disposal of assets
2,045

 
(1,117
)
 
1,038

Foreign currency gain (loss)
2,075

 
(10,819
)
 
(6,358
)
Derecognition of the TRA liability (2)
122,515

 

 

Charges and credits (3)
(99,096
)
 
(82,675
)
 
(61,716
)
Net income (loss)
$
(159,457
)
 
$
(156,079
)
 
$
106,110


 
 
(1)
Amounts previously reported as Corporate and other of $478 and $96 for 2016 and 2015, respectively, have been reclassified to U.S. Services to conform to the current presentation.
(2)
Please see Note 13 - Related Party Transactions for further discussion.
(3)
Comprised of Equity-based compensation expense (2017: $13,862; 2016: $15,978; 2015: $26,318), Mergers and acquisition expense (2017: $459; 2016: $13,784; 2015: none), Severance and other charges (2017: $75,354; 2016: $46,406; 2015: $35,484), Changes in value of contingent consideration (2017: none; 2016: none; 2015: $(1,532)), Unrealized and realized losses (2017: $2,791; 2016: $110; 2015: none), Investigation-related matters (2017: $6,143; 2016: $6,397; 2015: $1,446) and Other adjustments (2017: $487; 2016: none; 2015: none).
Schedule of Segment Reporting Information, by Segment
The following table sets forth certain financial information with respect to our reportable segments. Included in “Corporate and Other” are intersegment eliminations (in thousands):
 
International
Services
 
U.S.
Services
 
Tubular Sales
 
Blackhawk
 
Eliminations
 
Total
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Year Ended December 31, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue from external customers
$
206,746

 
$
118,815

 
$
58,210

 
$
71,024

 
$

 
$
454,795

Inter-segment revenues
23

 
17,071

 
14,132

 
129

 
(31,355
)
 

Operating income (loss)
(44,199
)
 
(101,602
)
 
(51,397
)
 
(17,544
)
 

 
(214,742
)
Adjusted EBITDA
30,801

 
(39,357
)
 
3,181

 
11,090

 

 
*
Depreciation and amortization
54,873

 
38,151

 
3,697

 
25,381

 

 
122,102

Property, plant and equipment
197,305

 
173,501

 
66,153

 
32,687

 

 
469,646

Capital expenditures
7,042

 
9,618

 
268

 
4,977

 

 
21,905

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Year Ended December 31, 2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue from external customers
$
237,207

 
$
152,827

 
$
87,515

 
$
9,982

 
$

 
$
487,531

Inter-segment revenues
68

 
19,590

 
19,456

 

 
(39,114
)
 

Operating income (loss)
(41,668
)
 
(116,603
)
 
(2,884
)
 
(2,207
)
 

 
(163,362
)
Adjusted EBITDA (1)
33,264

 
(11,012
)
 
1,741

 
1,038

 

 
*
Depreciation and amortization
59,435

 
47,438

 
4,087

 
3,255

 

 
114,215

Property, plant and equipment
247,913

 
201,772

 
73,316

 
44,023

 

 
567,024

Capital expenditures
23,461

 
18,112

 
540

 
14

 

 
42,127

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Year Ended December 31, 2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue from external customers
$
442,107

 
$
326,437

 
$
206,056

 
$

 
$

 
$
974,600

Inter-segment revenues
754

 
25,844

 
35,927

 

 
(62,525
)
 

Operating income (loss)
118,235

 
(10,783
)
 
36,203

 

 

 
143,655

Adjusted EBITDA (1)
182,475

 
95,612

 
40,999

 

 

 
*
Depreciation and amortization
58,163

 
46,548

 
4,251

 

 

 
108,962

Property, plant and equipment
288,089

 
248,153

 
88,717

 

 

 
624,959

Capital expenditures
42,772

 
28,881

 
28,070

 

 

 
99,723

 
 

(1)
Amounts previously reported as Corporate and other of $478 and $96 for 2016 and 2015, respectively, have been reclassified to U.S. Services to conform to the current presentation.

* Non-GAAP financial measure not disclosed.    

Schedule of Revenue from External Customers Attributed to Foreign Countries by Geographic Area
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2017
 
2016
 
2015
Revenue:
 
 
 
 
 
United States
$
244,684

 
$
247,864

 
$
530,133

Europe/Middle East/Africa
138,304

 
160,651

 
314,173

Latin America
33,131

 
35,390

 
56,515

Asia Pacific
20,573

 
30,325

 
55,995

Other countries
18,103

 
13,301

 
17,784

 
$
454,795

 
$
487,531

 
$
974,600


Schedule of Disclosure on Geographic Areas, Long-Lived Assets in Individual Foreign Countries by Country
 
December 31,
 
2017
 
2016
Long-Lived Assets (PP&E)
 
 
 
United States
$
272,342

 
$
319,111

International
197,304

 
247,913

 
$
469,646

 
$
567,024