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SEGMENT INFORMATION
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2025
SEGMENT INFORMATION  
SEGMENT INFORMATION

15. SEGMENT INFORMATION

Reportable segments are determined by the type of products and services offered and the level of information provided to the chief operating decision maker, who uses such information to review performance of various components of the business (such as banking centers and business units), which are then aggregated if operating performance, products/services, and clients are similar.

As of September 30, 2025, the Company was divided into five reportable segments: Traditional Banking (which includes the results of the former mortgage banking segment), Warehouse Lending, TRS, RPS, and RCS. Management considers the first two segments to collectively constitute “Core Bank” or “Core Banking” operations, while the last three segments collectively constitute RPG operations.

The Company’s Executive Chair and Chief Executive Officer serve as the Company’s CODM’s. Income (loss) before income tax expense is the reportable measure of segment profit or loss that the CODM’s regularly review and utilize to allocate resources and assess performance.

The nature of segment operations and the primary drivers of net revenue by reportable segment are provided below:

Reportable Segment:

Nature of Operations:

Primary Drivers of Net Revenue:

Core Banking:

Traditional Banking

Provides traditional banking products to clients in its market footprint primarily via its network of banking centers and to clients outside of its market footprint primarily via its digital delivery channels.

Net interest income

Warehouse Lending

Provides short-term, revolving credit facilities to mortgage bankers across the United States.

Net interest income

Republic Processing Group:

Tax Refund Solutions

Offers tax-related credit products and facilitates the receipt and payment of federal and state tax refunds through Refund Transfer products. TRS products are primarily provided to clients outside of the Bank’s market footprint.

Net interest income and Net refund transfer fees

Republic Payment Solutions

Offers general-purpose reloadable cards. RPS products are primarily provided to clients outside of the Bank’s market footprint.

Net interest income and Program fees

Republic Credit Solutions

Offers consumer credit products. RCS products are primarily provided to clients outside of the Bank’s market footprint, with a substantial portion of RCS clients considered subprime or near-prime borrowers.

Net interest income and Program fees

The accounting policies used for Republic’s reportable segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies. Segment performance is evaluated using operating income before income taxes. Goodwill is allocated to the Traditional Banking segment. Income taxes are generally allocated based on income before income tax expense unless specific segment allocations can be reasonably made.

Transactions among reportable segments are made at carrying value. Net Interest income is reflected within each applicable business segment based on the underlying financial instruments assigned to each segment as well as the impact of the Company’s internal FTP applied to each instrument. FTP is allocated from the Traditional Bank to each segment based on the assumed terms of the underlying financial instruments within that segment in combination with applicable market interest rates matching the assumed terms of each instrument.

Segment information follows:

Three Months Ended September 30, 2025

 

Core Banking

Republic Processing Group

 

Total

Tax

Republic

Republic

Traditional

Warehouse

Core

Refund

Payment

Credit

Total

Total

 

(dollars in thousands)

Banking

Lending

Banking

Solutions

Solutions

Solutions

RPG

Company

 

Net interest income

$

57,424

$

3,805

   

$

61,229

$

280

$

3,193

$

12,268

$

15,741

$

76,970

Provision for expected credit loss expense

 

(325)

 

(154)

 

(479)

 

(1,467)

 

 

3,969

 

2,502

 

2,023

Net refund transfer fees

 

 

 

 

1,117

 

 

 

1,117

 

1,117

Mortgage banking income

 

2,064

 

 

2,064

 

 

 

 

 

2,064

Program fees

781

4,107

4,888

4,888

Other noninterest income (1)

 

8,438

 

21

 

8,459

 

38

 

1

 

1

 

40

 

8,499

Total noninterest income

 

10,502

 

21

 

10,523

 

1,155

 

782

 

4,108

 

6,045

 

16,568

Salaries and employee benefits

26,446

719

27,165

1,855

916

1,091

3,862

31,027

Technology, Equipment, and Communication

7,556

48

7,604

96

26

984

1,106

8,710

Occupancy

3,442

34

3,476

61

5

5

71

3,547

Marketing and development

1,614

1,614

47

1,007

1,054

2,668

Core conversion and contract consulting fees

97

97

97

Other noninterest expense (2)

7,039

144

7,183

289

158

74

521

7,704

Total noninterest expense

 

46,194

 

945

 

47,139

 

2,348

 

1,105

 

3,161

 

6,614

 

53,753

Income (loss) before income tax expense

 

22,057

 

3,035

 

25,092

 

554

 

2,870

 

9,246

 

12,670

 

37,762

Income tax expense (benefit)

4,591

684

5,275

95

624

2,024

2,743

8,018

Net income (loss)

$

17,466

$

2,351

$

19,817

$

459

$

2,246

$

7,222

$

9,927

$

29,744

Period-end assets

$

5,952,561

$

610,155

$

6,562,716

$

22,673

$

310,220

$

119,310

$

452,203

$

7,014,919

Period-end loans

$

4,558,306

$

609,826

5,168,132

$

292

$

$

112,950

$

113,242

$

5,281,374

Period-end deposits

$

4,909,513

$

36,568

4,946,081

$

22,612

$

310,220

$

59,432

$

392,264

$

5,338,345

Net interest margin

 

3.89

%  

 

2.62

%  

 

3.78

%  

 

NM

 

4.06

%  

 

NM

 

NM

 

4.65

%  

Net-revenue concentration*

72

%  

4

%  

76

%  

2

%  

4

%  

18

%  

24

%  

100

%  

Three Months Ended September 30, 2024

 

Core Banking

Republic Processing Group

 

    

    

    

    

Total

    

    

Tax

Republic

Republic

    

    

 

Traditional

Warehouse

Core

Refund

Payment

Credit

Total

Total

 

(dollars in thousands)

Banking

Lending

Banking

Solutions

Solutions

Solutions

RPG

Company

 

Net interest income

$

51,023

$

3,580

$

54,603

$

440

$

2,783

$

13,479

$

16,702

$

71,305

Provision for expected credit loss expense

 

1,489

 

116

 

1,605

 

(2,310)

 

 

6,365

 

4,055

 

5,660

Net refund transfer fees

 

 

 

 

582

 

 

 

582

 

582

Mortgage banking income

 

2,062

 

 

2,062

 

 

 

 

 

2,062

Program fees

786

4,176

4,962

4,962

Other noninterest income (1)

 

9,016

 

16

 

9,032

 

27

 

147

 

1

 

175

 

9,207

Total noninterest income

 

11,078

 

16

 

11,094

 

609

 

933

 

4,177

 

5,719

 

16,813

Salaries and employee benefits

24,564

697

25,261

1,744

756

1,031

3,531

28,792

Technology, Equipment, and Communication

6,423

44

6,467

78

999

1,077

7,544

Occupancy

3,085

40

3,125

85

7

7

99

3,224

Marketing and development

642

642

165

1,176

1,341

1,983

Other noninterest expense (2)

6,552

108

6,660

179

184

43

406

7,066

Total noninterest expense

 

41,266

 

889

 

42,155

 

2,251

 

947

 

3,256

 

6,454

 

48,609

Income before income tax expense

 

19,346

 

2,591

 

21,937

 

1,108

 

2,769

 

8,035

 

11,912

 

33,849

Income tax expense

 

4,189

 

584

 

4,773

 

189

 

595

 

1,749

 

2,533

 

7,306

Net income

$

15,157

$

2,007

$

17,164

$

919

$

2,174

$

6,286

$

9,379

$

26,543

Period-end assets

$

5,559,357

$

595,624

$

6,154,981

$

26,503

$

367,857

$

143,129

$

537,489

$

6,692,470

Period-end loans

$

4,566,896

$

595,163

$

5,162,059

$

302

$

$

134,556

$

134,858

$

5,296,917

Period-end deposits

$

4,616,573

$

37,015

$

4,653,588

$

26,412

$

367,432

$

54,264

$

448,108

$

5,101,696

Net interest margin

 

3.61

%  

 

2.70

%  

 

3.53

%  

 

NM

 

4.91

%  

 

NM

 

NM

 

4.49

%  

Net-revenue concentration*

71

%  

4

%  

75

%  

1

%  

4

%  

20

%  

25

%  

100

%  

* Net revenue represents net interest income plus total noninterest income. Net-revenue concentration equals segment-level net revenue divided by total Company net revenue.

(1) Other noninterest income includes Service charges on deposit accounts, Interchange fee income, Increase in cash surrender value of BOLI, Net losses on OREO and Other noninterest income.

(2) Other noninterest expense includes FDIC insurance expense, Interchange related expense, Legal and professional fees, and Other noninterest expense.

NM – Not Meaningful

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025

 

Core Banking

Republic Processing Group

 

    

    

    

    

Total

    

    

Tax

Republic

Republic

    

    

 

Traditional

Warehouse

Core

Refund

Payment

Credit

Total

Total

 

(dollars in thousands)

Banking

Lending

Banking

Solutions

Solutions

Solutions

RPG

Company

 

Net interest income

$

167,125

$

10,382

$

177,507

$

30,154

$

10,750

$

37,449

$

78,353

$

255,860

Provision for expected credit loss expense

 

(577)

 

148

 

(429)

 

10,028

 

 

11,919

 

21,947

 

21,518

Net refund transfer fees

 

 

 

 

17,577

 

 

 

17,577

 

17,577

Mortgage banking income

 

5,781

 

 

5,781

 

 

 

 

 

5,781

Program fees

2,283

10,878

13,161

13,161

Gain on sale of Visa Class B-1 shares

4,090

4,090

4,090

Other noninterest income (1)

 

26,441

 

64

 

26,505

 

248

 

2

 

2

 

252

 

26,757

Total noninterest income

 

36,312

 

64

 

36,376

 

17,825

 

2,285

 

10,880

 

30,990

 

67,366

Salaries and employee benefits

78,570

2,147

80,717

6,016

2,818

3,346

12,180

92,897

Technology, Equipment, and Communication

22,430

128

22,558

413

70

2,996

3,479

26,037

Occupancy

10,196

94

10,290

182

15

15

212

10,502

Marketing and development

3,052

3,052

225

2,021

2,246

5,298

Core conversion and contract consulting fees

5,993

5,993

5,993

Other noninterest expense (2)

20,492

399

20,891

1,239

441

296

1,976

22,867

Total noninterest expense

 

140,733

 

2,768

 

143,501

 

8,075

 

3,344

 

8,674

 

20,093

 

163,594

Income (loss) before income tax expense

 

63,281

 

7,530

 

70,811

 

29,876

 

9,691

 

27,736

 

67,303

 

138,114

Income tax expense (benefit)

13,247

1,697

14,944

6,494

2,109

6,071

14,674

29,618

Net income (loss)

$

50,034

$

5,833

$

55,867

$

23,382

$

7,582

$

21,665

$

52,629

$

108,496

Period-end assets

$

5,952,561

$

610,155

$

6,562,716

$

22,673

$

310,220

$

119,310

$

452,203

$

7,014,919

Period-end loans

$

4,558,306

$

609,826

5,168,132

$

292

$

$

112,950

$

113,242

$

5,281,374

Period-end deposits

$

4,909,513

$

36,568

$

4,946,081

$

22,612

$

310,220

$

59,432

$

392,264

$

5,338,345

Net interest margin

 

3.84

%  

 

2.60

%  

 

3.73

%  

 

NM

 

4.31

%  

 

NM

 

NM

 

5.18

%  

Net-revenue concentration*

63

%  

3

%  

66

%  

15

%

4

%  

15

%  

34

%  

100

%  

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024

 

Core Banking

Republic Processing Group

 

    

    

    

    

Total

    

    

Tax

Republic

Republic

    

    

 

Traditional

Warehouse

Core

Refund

Payment

Credit

Total

Total

 

(dollars in thousands)

Banking

Lending

Banking

Solutions

Solutions

Solutions

RPG

Company

 

Net interest income

$

149,197

$

8,751

$

157,948

$

32,173

$

9,221

$

37,418

$

78,812

$

236,760

Provision for expected credit loss expense

 

2,762

 

639

 

3,401

 

22,282

 

 

15,742

 

38,024

 

41,425

Net refund transfer fees

 

 

 

 

15,213

 

 

 

15,213

 

15,213

Mortgage banking income

 

3,984

 

 

3,984

 

 

 

 

 

3,984

Program fees

2,319

11,220

13,539

13,539

Other noninterest income (1)

 

25,437

 

42

 

25,479

 

165

 

149

 

3

 

317

 

25,796

Total noninterest income

 

29,421

 

42

 

29,463

 

15,378

 

2,468

 

11,223

 

29,069

 

58,532

Salaries and employee benefits

73,831

2,130

75,961

6,015

2,382

3,293

11,690

87,651

Technology, Equipment, and Communication

19,289

108

19,397

298

4

2,675

2,977

22,374

Occupancy

10,072

81

10,153

260

21

21

302

10,455

Marketing and development

2,084

2,084

299

30

4,199

4,528

6,612

Other noninterest expense (2)

19,096

375

19,471

1,915

482

254

2,651

22,122

Total noninterest expense

 

124,372

 

2,694

 

127,066

 

8,787

 

2,919

 

10,442

 

22,148

 

149,214

Income before income tax expense

 

51,484

 

5,460

 

56,944

 

16,482

 

8,770

 

22,457

 

47,709

 

104,653

Income tax expense

 

10,417

 

1,231

 

11,648

 

3,699

 

1,930

 

5,021

 

10,650

 

22,298

Net income

$

41,067

$

4,229

$

45,296

$

12,783

$

6,840

$

17,436

$

37,059

$

82,355

Period-end assets

$

5,559,357

$

595,624

$

6,154,981

$

26,503

$

367,857

$

143,129

$

537,489

$

6,692,470

Period-end loans

$

4,566,896

$

595,163

$

5,162,059

$

302

$

$

134,556

$

134,858

$

5,296,917

Period-end deposits

$

4,616,573

$

37,015

$

4,653,588

$

26,412

$

367,432

$

54,264

$

448,108

$

5,101,696

Net interest margin

 

3.49

%  

 

2.64

%  

 

3.43

%  

 

NM

 

5.01

%  

 

NM

 

NM

 

4.92

%  

Net-revenue concentration*

61

%  

3

%  

64

%  

16

%

4

%  

16

%  

36

%  

100

%  

* Net revenue represents net interest income plus total noninterest income. Net-revenue concentration equals segment-level net revenue divided by total Company net revenue.

(1) Other noninterest income includes Service charges on deposit accounts, Interchange fee income, Increase in cash surrender value of BOLI, Net losses on OREO, and Other noninterest income.

(2) Other noninterest expense includes FDIC insurance expense, Interchange related expense, Legal and professional fees, and Other noninterest expense.

NM – Not Meaningful