Summary of significant accounting policies |
9 Months Ended |
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Oct. 31, 2025 | |
| Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
| Summary of significant accounting policies | Summary of significant accounting policies The Company’s significant accounting policies are disclosed in the audited financial statements for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2025. Since the date of those audited financial statements, there have been no material changes to the Company’s significant accounting policies, including the status of recent accounting pronouncements, other than those detailed below. (a) Use of estimates The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. The Company bases its estimates and assumptions on historical experience, known trends and events and various other market-specific factors that management believes to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments. Although management believes its estimates and assumptions are reasonable under the circumstances at the time they are made, they are based upon information available at the time they are made. Management evaluates the estimates and assumptions on an ongoing basis and, if necessary, makes adjustments. Actual results could differ from those estimates made under different assumptions or circumstances. These judgments, estimates and assumptions are used for, but not limited to revenue recognition, the allowance for doubtful accounts, contingent liabilities, the determination of the useful lives of long-lived assets, the capitalization, valuation and recoverability of goodwill and other long-lived assets, the fair value of securities underlying stock-based compensation and the fair value of identifiable assets and liabilities and deferred consideration in business acquisitions. (b) Concentrations of credit risk Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable and settlement assets. The Company’s cash and cash equivalents are held by established financial institutions. The Company does not require collateral from its customers and generally requires payment within 30 to 60 days of billing. Settlement assets are amounts due from well-established payment processing companies and normally take or business days to settle, which mitigates the associated risk of concentration. The Company utilizes one third-party payment processor. The Company’s customers are primarily physician’s offices and other healthcare services organizations located in the United States as well as pharmaceutical companies. The Company did not have any individual customers that represented more than 10% of total revenues for the three and nine months ended October 31, 2025 and 2024. As of both October 31, 2025 and January 31, 2025, the Company had receivables from one entity that accounted for at least 10% of total accounts receivable. (c) Risks and uncertainties The Company is subject to a variety of risk factors, including the economy, data privacy and security laws and government regulations. Additionally, the Company is subject to other risks associated with the markets in which it operates including reliance on third-party vendors, partners, and service providers. The Company has a substantial number of employees in Canada and India and the Company supplements its workforce with contractors and consultants in domestic and international locations. Certain of the Company's service providers, including certain third-party software developers, are located in international locations subject to warfare and/or political and economic instability, such as Ukraine and India. As with any business, operation of the Company involves risk, including the risk of service interruption impacting the operations of the Company's business and the Company's customer’s facilities below expected levels of operation, shut downs due to the breakdown or failure of information technology and communications systems, changes in laws or regulations, political and economic instability, or catastrophic events such as fires, earthquakes, floods, explosions, global health concerns such as pandemics or other similar occurrences affecting the delivery of the Company’s products and services. The occurrence of any of these events could significantly reduce or eliminate revenues generated, or significantly increase the expenses of the Company's operations, adversely impacting the Company’s operating results and the Company's ability to meet the Company's obligations and commitments. (d) Earnings (loss) per share The Company calculates basic net income (loss) per share attributable to common stockholders using the weighted-average number of outstanding shares of common stock during the period. Diluted net income (loss) per share attributable to common stockholders is computed using the weighted-average number of outstanding shares of common stock and the effect of potentially dilutive securities outstanding during the period. Potentially dilutive securities include RSUs, PSUs, stock options, liability awards and ESPP shares. If dilutive, such potentially dilutive securities are reflected in net income (loss) per share attributable to common stockholders using the treasury stock method. In the Company’s earnings (loss) per share footnote, antidilutive securities outstanding at the end of each period are stated on the basis of the number of anti-dilutive securities outstanding as of the end of each applicable reporting period. In the Company’s earnings (loss) per share footnote, the calculation of anti-dilutive securities outstanding at the end of each period are not reduced for shares assumed repurchased using the treasury stock method. In computing year-to-date diluted earnings per share, periods with a net loss were assumed to have net income for purposes of determining the weighted-average number of potentially dilutive common shares outstanding. See Note 13 for additional information regarding net income (loss) per share. (e) Derivative financial instruments and hedging activities The Company conducts business in Canada and India, subjecting the Company to foreign exchange risk. The Company uses derivative financial instruments to manage foreign currency exchange risk. Derivative instruments are measured at fair value and recorded as either an asset or liability on the consolidated balance sheets. Gains and losses resulting from changes in fair value are accounted for depending on the use of the derivative and whether it is designated and qualifies for hedge accounting. For derivative instruments designated as foreign currency cash flow hedges, which the Company uses to hedge the functional currency equivalent cash flows attributable to Canadian Dollar denominated payroll payments, the Company records the gains or losses resulting from changes in fair value of the derivative within accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) on the consolidated balance sheets and subsequently reclassified to the same line item as the hedged transaction on the consolidated statements of operations in the same period that the hedged transaction affects earnings. The Company includes cash flows related to foreign currency cash flow hedges within operating activities in its consolidated statements of cash flows as cash flows related to the hedged transaction are included in operating activities and as the Company’s derivative instruments do not contain a significant financing component. For derivative instruments not designated as foreign currency cash flow hedges, which the Company uses as economic hedges of Canadian Dollar denominated payroll payments not hedged by derivative instruments designated as hedges, the Company records gains and losses resulting from changes in the fair value of the derivative within other income (expense) in its consolidated statements of operations, and the Company classifies cash flows within operating activities in its consolidated statements of cash flows. Our foreign currency forward contract is classified within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy because the valuation inputs are based on quoted prices and market observable data of similar instruments in active markets, such as currency spot and forward rates. (f) New accounting pronouncements Impact of recently adopted accounting pronouncements During the three and nine months ended October 31, 2025, the Company did not adopt any accounting pronouncements that materially impacted the Company's financial statements. Recent accounting pronouncements not yet adopted In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures. The new standard requires companies to disclose disaggregated information related to income taxes paid and the effective tax rate. The provisions of ASU 2023-09 are effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024; early adoption is permitted for annual statements. The Company plans to adopt ASU 2023-09 for annual periods beginning in the fiscal year ending January 31, 2026. The Company is currently evaluating the impact that ASU 2023-09 will have on its financial statements and related disclosures. The Company does not expect the disclosure changes that result from the adoption of ASU 2023-09 to materially impact its consolidated financial statements. In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03, Income Statement - Reporting Comprehensive Income - Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses. In January 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-01, Income Statement - Reporting Comprehensive Income - Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses, Clarifying the Effective Date. The new standards require companies to disclose disaggregated information about certain income statement expense line items. The provisions of ASU 2024-03, as amended by ASU 2025-01, are effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim reporting periods in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2027. Early adoption is permitted. The Company plans to adopt ASU 2024-03 and ASU 2025-01 for annual periods beginning in the fiscal year ending January 31, 2028 and for interim periods beginning in the fiscal year ending January 31, 2029. The Company is currently evaluating the impact that ASU 2024-03 and ASU 2025-01 will have on its financial statements and related disclosures. The Company does not expect the disclosure changes that result from the adoption of ASU 2024-03 and ASU 2025-01 to materially impact its consolidated financial statements. In July 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025‑05, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses for Accounts Receivable and Contract Assets, which amends ASC 326‑20 to introduce a practical expedient available to all entities that permits entities to assume that current economic conditions as of the balance‑sheet date do not change over the remaining life of current accounts receivable and current contract assets arising from transactions within the scope of ASC 606. The amendments are effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2025, and interim periods within those years, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact that ASU 2025-05 will have on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures. In September 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-06, Intangibles - Goodwill and Other-Internal-Use Software (Subtopic 350-40): Targeted Improvements to the Accounting for Internal-Use Software. The ASU amends the existing standard to remove all references to prescriptive and sequential software development project stages. Under this guidance, eligible software development costs will begin capitalization when management has authorized and committed to funding the software project, and it is probable that the project will be completed and the software will be used to perform the function intended. In evaluating whether it is probable the project will be completed; management is required to consider whether there is significant uncertainty associated with the development activities of the software. This guidance is effective for all annual periods beginning after December 15, 2027, and for interim periods within those annual reporting periods, with early adoption permitted. The guidance may be applied on a prospective basis, a modified basis for in-process projects, or a retrospective basis. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this ASU to determine the impact on the consolidated financial statements and related disclosures. There are no other recently issued accounting pronouncements the Company has not yet adopted that will materially impact the Company's consolidated financial statements. |