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Fair Value Measurement

3 Months Ended

12 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2022

Dec. 31, 2021

Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]

FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT

NOTE 11. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT

Measured or disclosed at fair value on a recurring basis

The Group measured its financial assets and liabilities, including cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash and warrant liability at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2021 and March 31, 2022. Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash are classified within Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy because they are valued based on the quoted market price in an active market. The fair value of the warrant liability is based on significant unobservable inputs, which represent Level 3 measurements within the fair value hierarchy. In determining the fair value of the warrant liability, the Company used the Monte Carlo that assumes optimal exercise of the Company’s redemption option at the earliest possible date. See Note 10 — Warrants.

As of December 31, 2021 and March 31, 2022, information about inputs for the fair value measurements of the Group’s assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis in periods subsequent to their initial recognition is as follow:

		Fair Value Measurement as of December 31, 2021
(In thousands)		Quoted Prices in Active Market for Identical Assets (Level 1)			Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)		Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)		Total
Cash and cash equivalents		$	480,931		—		—		$	480,931
Restricted cash			55,178		—		—			55,178
Total financial asset		$	536,109		—		—		$	536,109
Warrant liability		$	—		—		1,105		$	1,105
Total financial liability		$	—		—		1,105		$	1,105

		Fair Value Measurement as of March 31, 2022
(In thousands)		Quoted Prices in Active Market for Identical Assets (Level 1)			Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)		Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)		Total
Cash and cash equivalents		$	416,165		—		—		$	416,165
Restricted cash		$	54,568		—		—		$	54,568
Total financial asset		$	470,733		—		—		$	470,733
Warrant liability		$	—		—		1,540		$	1,540
Total financial liability		$	—		—		1,540		$	1,540

The following is a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances for Level 3 convertible notes during the three months ended March 31, 2021:

(In thousands)		Convertible Notes
Balance as of January 1, 2021		$	—
Issuance of convertible notes		$	57,500
Changes in fair value of convertible notes		$	3,600
Balance as of March 31, 2021		$	61,100

The following is a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances for Level 3 warrant liability during the three months ended March 31, 2022 and March 31, 2021:

(In thousands)		Three Months Ended March 31,
(In thousands)		2021			2022
Balance at the beginning of the period			—		$	1,105
Changes in fair value			—			435
Balance at end of the period		$	—		$	1,540

Measured or disclosed at fair value on a nonrecurring basis

The Group measured the long-lived assets using the income approach — discounted cash flow method, when events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may no longer be recoverable.

16. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT

Measured or disclosed at fair value on a recurring basis

The Group measured its financial assets and liabilities, including cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, and warrants at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2020 and 2021. Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash are classified within Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy because they are valued based on the quoted market price in an active market. The fair value of the warrant liability and Bridge Notes are based on significant unobservable inputs, which represent Level 3 measurements within the fair value hierarchy. In determining the fair value of the warrant liability, the Company used the Monte Carlo that assumes optimal exercise of the Company’s redemption option at the earliest possible date. See Note 15.

As of December 31, 2020 and December 31, 2021, information about inputs for the fair value measurements of the Group’s assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis in periods subsequent to their initial recognition is as follow:

		Fair Value Measurement as of December 31, 2020
(In thousands)		Quoted Prices in Active Market for Identical Assets (Level 1)			Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)		Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)		Total
Cash and cash equivalents		$	21,496		—		—		$	21,496
Restricted cash			19,700		—		—			19,700
Total		$	41,196		—		—		$	41,196

		Fair Value Measurement as of December 31, 2021
(In thousands)		Quoted Prices in Active Market for Identical Assets (Level 1)			Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)		Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)		Total
Cash and cash equivalents		$	480,931		—		—		$	480,931
Restricted cash			55,178		—		—			55,178
Total financial asset		$	536,109		—		—		$	536,109
Warrant liability		$	—		—		1,105		$	1,105
Total financial liability		$	—		—		1,105		$	1,105

The following is a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances for Level 3 Bridge Notes during the year ended December 31, 2021:

(In thousands)		Bridge Notes
Balance as of January 1, 2021		$	—
Issuance of Bridge Notes			57,500
Changes in fair value of Bridge Notes			9,861
Conversion as of Merger			(67,361	)
Balance as of December 31, 2021		$	—

The following is a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances for Level 3 warrant liability during the year ended December 31, 2021:

(In thousands)		Warrant Liability
Balance as of January 1, 2021		$	—
Assumed warrant liability upon Merger			3,574
Changes in fair value			(2,469	)
Balance as of December 31, 2021		$	1,105

Measured or disclosed at fair value on a nonrecurring basis

The Group measured the fair value of the Company’s convertible redeemable preferred share and the redeemable noncontrolling interests of a subsidiary on each of the date when there are changes in the terms of shareholding rights and preferences. The fair value was determined using models with significant unobservable inputs (Level 3 inputs), among which, the Group applied a Discounts For Lack Of Marketability (“DLOM”) of 20% in the fair value measurement for the convertible redeemable preferred share and redeemable noncontrolling interests in 2019, since there was no readily available market for shares in a closely-held company similar to the Company.

The Group measured the fair value of the long-lived assets using the income approach — discounted cash flow method, when events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may no longer be recoverable.

The entire disclosure for the fair value of financial instruments (as defined), including financial assets and financial liabilities (collectively, as defined), and the measurements of those instruments as well as disclosures related to the fair value of non-financial assets and liabilities. Such disclosures about the financial instruments, assets, and liabilities would include: (1) the fair value of the required items together with their carrying amounts (as appropriate); (2) for items for which it is not practicable to estimate fair value, disclosure would include: (a) information pertinent to estimating fair value (including, carrying amount, effective interest rate, and maturity, and (b) the reasons why it is not practicable to estimate fair value; (3) significant concentrations of credit risk including: (a) information about the activity, region, or economic characteristics identifying a concentration, (b) the maximum amount of loss the entity is exposed to based on the gross fair value of the related item, (c) policy for requiring collateral or other security and information as to accessing such collateral or security, and (d) the nature and brief description of such collateral or security; (4) quantitative information about market risks and how such risks are managed; (5) for items measured on both a recurring and nonrecurring basis information regarding the inputs used to develop the fair value measurement; and (6) for items presented in the financial statement for which fair value measurement is elected: (a) information necessary to understand the reasons for the election, (b) discussion of the effect of fair value changes on earnings, (c) a description of [similar groups] items for which the election is made and the relation thereof to the balance sheet, the aggregate carrying value of items included in the balance sheet that are not eligible for the election; (7) all other required (as defined) and desired information.

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