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RELATED PARTY BALANCES AND TRANSACTIONS
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
Related Party Transactions [Abstract]  
RELATED PARTY BALANCES AND TRANSACTIONS
26. RELATED PARTY BALANCES AND TRANSACTIONS
NameRelationship with the Group
Ochem Chemical Co., Ltd (“Ochem”)Controlled by CEO
Ochemate Material Technologies Co., Ltd (“Ochemate”)Controlled by CEO
(1)Related party transaction
Year Ended December 31,
202020212022
Raw material sold to Ochem$167 $390 $— 
(2)Interest-free loans
MPS received certain interest-free loans from related parties, Ochemate and Ochem, for the years ended December 31, 2020, 2021 and 2022, with accumulative amounts of $18,889, $8,426 and $ nil, respectively.
The outstanding balance for the amount due from Ochem was $85 as of December 31, 2021 and $ nil as of December 31, 2022, respectively.