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Earnings Per Common Share
6 Months Ended
Mar. 30, 2024
Earnings Per Common Share [Abstract]  
Earnings Per Common Share I. EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE

The Company has two classes of common stock: Class A Common Stock, which is publicly traded, and Class B Common Stock, which has no public market. The Class B Common Stock has restrictions on transfer; however, each share is convertible into one share of Class A Common Stock at any time at the election of the holder. Each share of Class A Common Stock has one vote per share and each share of Class B Common Stock has ten votes per share. Each share of Class A Common Stock is entitled to receive cash dividends equal to 110% of any cash dividend paid on Class B Common Stock.

The Company calculates earnings per share using the two-class method in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 260.

The two-class method of computing basic earnings per share for each period reflects the cash dividends declared per share for each class of stock, plus allocated undistributed earnings per share computed using the participation percentage which reflects the dividend rights of each class of stock. Diluted earnings per share is calculated assuming the conversion of all shares of Class B Common Stock to shares of Class A Common Stock on a share-for-share basis. The tables below reconcile the numerators and denominators of basic and diluted earnings per share for current and prior periods.

 

Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended

March 30, 2024

March 30, 2024

Class A

Class B

Class A

Class B

Numerator: Allocated net income

Net income allocated, basic

$

24,944,280

$

6,954,346

$

58,839,087

$

16,453,140

Conversion of Class B to Class A shares

6,954,346

16,453,140

Net income allocated, diluted

$

31,898,626

$

6,954,346

$

75,292,227

$

16,453,140

Denominator: Weighted average shares outstanding

Weighted average shares outstanding, basic

14,536,449

4,457,927

14,527,072

4,467,304

Conversion of Class B to Class A shares

4,457,927

4,467,304

Weighted average shares outstanding, diluted

18,994,376

4,457,927

18,994,376

4,467,304

Earnings per share

Basic

$

1.72

$

1.56

$

4.05

$

3.68

Diluted

$

1.68

$

1.56

$

3.96

$

3.68

Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended

March 25, 2023

March 25, 2023

Class A

Class B

Class A

Class B

Numerator: Allocated net income

Net income allocated, basic

$

31,398,357

$

9,141,448

$

85,111,213

$

24,800,073

Conversion of Class B to Class A shares

9,141,448

24,800,073

Net income allocated, diluted

$

40,539,805

$

9,141,448

$

109,911,286

$

24,800,073

Denominator: Weighted average shares outstanding

Weighted average shares outstanding, basic

14,386,862

4,607,514

14,384,087

4,610,289

Conversion of Class B to Class A shares

4,607,514

4,610,289

Weighted average shares outstanding, diluted

18,994,376

4,607,514

18,994,376

4,610,289

Earnings per share

Basic

$

2.18

$

1.98

$

5.92

$

5.38

Diluted

$

2.13

$

1.98

$

5.79

$

5.38