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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2025
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Components of Income Tax Expense (Benefit)
The income tax expense (benefit) on income (loss) from continuing operations for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024, and 2023, consisted of the following (in thousands):
202520242023
Current:
Federal$47 $170 $(9)
State(116)44 
Total Current$(69)$174 $35 
Deferred:
Federal$— $— $— 
State— — — 
Total Deferred$— $— $— 
Income tax expense (benefit)$(69)$174 $35 
Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation
Income tax expense (benefit) for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024, and 2023, differs from amounts computed by applying the statutory federal rate to income from continuing operations before income taxes for the following reasons (in thousands):
202520242023
AmountPercentAmountPercentAmountPercent
Computed federal income tax expense (benefit)$13,548 21%$13,477 21%$8,577 21%
State and local income tax, net of federal income tax effect1
—%485 1%45 —%
Changes in valuation allowances(1,943)(3)%(3,523)(6)%986 2%
REIT rate differential(14,689)(23)%(10,553)(16)%(9,325)(23)%
Nontaxable or nondeductible items3,008 5%124 —%(96)—%
Other, net—%164 —%(152)—%
Income tax expense (benefit)$(69)—%$174 — %$35 — %
1 State income taxes in Hawaii and California made up the majority (greater than 50 percent) of the tax effect in this category.
Schedule of Cash Flow, Supplemental Disclosures
The income taxes paid (net of refunds) for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024, and 2023, consisted of the following (in thousands):
202520242023
Federal$68 $30 $178 
State(61)(161)
Total income taxes paid (net of refunds)$72 $(31)$17 
State:
Hawaii$— $(67)$(167)
California
Total state income taxes paid (net of refunds)$$(61)$(161)
Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities
The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of the deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, were as follows (in thousands):
20252024
Deferred tax assets:
Employee benefits$4,202 $4,051 
Capitalized costs1,290 1,290 
Joint ventures and other investments6,952 5,810 
Impairment and amortization621 622 
Solar investment benefits14,659 14,814 
Insurance and other reserves5,056 6,517 
Disallowed interest expense8,684 9,075 
Net operating losses52,872 53,795 
Property7,047 5,348 
Other5,730 8,140 
Total deferred tax assets$107,113 $109,462 
Valuation allowance(106,344)(108,021)
Total net deferred tax assets$769 $1,441 
Deferred tax liabilities:
Interest rate swap$433 $1,110 
Other336 331 
Total deferred tax liabilities$769 $1,441 
Net deferred tax assets (liabilities)$— $— 
Schedule of Valuation Allowance Significant management judgment is required in determining the period in which reversal of a valuation allowance should occur. The net change to the valuation allowance recorded during each of the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024, and 2023, was as follows (in thousands):
Balance at Beginning of YearNet ChangeBalance at End of Year
2025$108,021 $(1,677)$106,344 
2024$109,087 $(1,066)$108,021 
2023$109,827 $(740)$109,087