XML 37 R20.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.7.0.1
Allowance for Loan Losses (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2017
Allowance for Credit Losses and Recorded Investments in Loans

Allowance for Loan Losses Metrics

 

     Three Months Ended March 31, 2017  

(Dollars in millions)

   FFELP Loans     Private Education
Loans
    Other
Loans
    Total  

Allowance for Loan Losses

        

Beginning balance

   $ 67     $ 1,351     $ 15     $ 1,433  

Provision for loan losses

     10       95       2       107  

Charge-offs(1)

     (13     (137     (1     (151

Reclassification of interest reserve(2)

     —         2       —         2  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance

   $ 64     $ 1,311     $ 16     $ 1,391  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Allowance:

        

Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment

   $ —       $ 1,176     $ 10     $ 1,186  

Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment

   $ 64     $ 135     $ 6     $ 205  

Loans:

        

Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment(3)

   $ —       $ 11,096     $ 31     $ 11,127  

Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment(3)

   $ 84,513     $ 13,201     $ 152     $ 97,866  

Charge-offs as a percentage of average loans in repayment (annualized)

     .07     2.56     2.06  

Allowance coverage of charge-offs (annualized)

     1.2       2.4       4.6    

Allowance as a percentage of the ending total loan balance

     .08     5.39     9.00  

Allowance as a percentage of the ending loans in repayment

     .09     6.13     9.00  

Ending total loans(3)

   $ 84,513     $ 24,297     $ 183    

Average loans in repayment

   $ 69,302     $ 21,791     $ 173    

Ending loans in repayment

   $ 68,095     $ 21,367     $ 183    

 

(1)  Charge-offs are reported net of expected recoveries. For Private Education Loans, the expected recovery amount is transferred to the receivable for partially charged-off loan balance. Charge-offs include charge-offs against the receivable for partially charged-off loans which represents the difference between what was expected to be recovered and any shortfalls in what was actually recovered in the period. See “Receivable for Partially Charged-Off Private Education Loans” for further discussion.
(2)  Represents the additional allowance related to the amount of uncollectible interest reserved within interest income that is transferred in the period to the allowance for loan losses when interest is capitalized to a loan’s principal balance.
(3)  Ending total loans for Private Education Loans includes the receivable for partially charged-off loans.

 

    Three Months Ended March 31, 2016  

(Dollars in millions)

  FFELP Loans     Private Education
Loans
    Other
Loans
    Total  

Allowance for Loan Losses

       

Beginning balance

  $ 78     $ 1,471     $ 15     $ 1,564  

Provision for loan losses

    7       104       —         111  

Charge-offs(1)

    (16     (144     —         (160

Reclassification of interest reserve(2)

    —         3       —         3  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance

  $ 69     $ 1,434     $ 15     $ 1,518  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Allowance:

       

Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment

  $ —       $ 1,185     $ 11     $ 1,196  

Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment

  $ 69     $ 249     $ 4     $ 322  

Loans:

       

Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment

  $ —       $ 11,088     $ 33     $ 11,121  

Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment

  $ 93,977     $ 16,408     $ 50     $ 110,435  

Charge-offs as a percentage of average loans in repayment (annualized)

    .09     2.39     2.04  

Allowance coverage of charge-offs (annualized)

    1.1       2.5       8.6    

Allowance as a percentage of the ending total loan balance

    .07     5.22     17.91  

Allowance as a percentage of the ending loans in repayment

    .09     6.03     17.91  

Ending total loans(3)

  $ 93,977     $ 27,496     $ 83    

Average loans in repayment

  $ 73,697     $ 24,180     $ 85    

Ending loans in repayment

  $ 73,630     $ 23,786     $ 83    

 

(1)  Charge-offs are reported net of expected recoveries. For Private Education Loans, the expected recovery amount is transferred to the receivable for partially charged-off loan balance. Charge-offs include charge-offs against the receivable for partially charged-off loans which represents the difference between what was expected to be collected and any shortfalls in what was actually collected in the period. See “Receivable for Partially Charged-Off Private Education Loans” for further discussion.
(2)  Represents the additional allowance related to the amount of uncollectible interest reserved within interest income that is transferred in the period to the allowance for loan losses when interest is capitalized to a loan’s principal balance.
(3)  Ending total loans for Private Education Loans includes the receivable for partially charged-off loans.
Age Analysis of Past Due Loans Delinquencies

The following tables provide information regarding the loan status and aging of past due loans.

 

     FFELP Loan Delinquencies  
     March 31,
2017
    December 31,
2016
 

(Dollars in millions)

   Balance     %     Balance     %  

Loans in-school/grace/deferment(1)

   $ 5,791       $ 5,871    

Loans in forbearance(2)

     10,627         10,490    

Loans in repayment and percentage of each status:

        

Loans current

     60,310       88.6     61,977       87.8

Loans delinquent 31-60 days(3)

     2,300       3.4       2,820       4.0  

Loans delinquent 61-90 days(3)

     1,204       1.8       1,325       1.9  

Loans delinquent greater than 90 days(3)

     4,281       6.2       4,435       6.3  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total FFELP Loans in repayment

     68,095       100     70,557       100
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total FFELP Loans, gross

     84,513         86,918    

FFELP Loan unamortized premium

     835         879    
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

Total FFELP Loans

     85,348         87,797    

FFELP Loan allowance for losses

     (64       (67  
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

FFELP Loans, net

   $ 85,284       $ 87,730    
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

Percentage of FFELP Loans in repayment

       80.6       81.2
    

 

 

     

 

 

 

Delinquencies as a percentage of FFELP Loans in repayment

       11.4       12.2
    

 

 

     

 

 

 

FFELP Loans in forbearance as a percentage of loans in repayment and forbearance

       13.5       12.9
    

 

 

     

 

 

 

 

(1)  Loans for customers who may still be attending school or engaging in other permitted educational activities and are not yet required to make payments on their loans, e.g., residency periods for medical students or a grace period for bar exam preparation, as well as loans for customers who have requested and qualify for other permitted program deferments such as military, unemployment, or economic hardships.
(2)  Loans for customers who have used their allowable deferment time or do not qualify for deferment, that need additional time to obtain employment or who have temporarily ceased making full payments due to hardship or other factors.
(3)  The period of delinquency is based on the number of days scheduled payments are contractually past due.

 

     Traditional Private Education Loan
Delinquencies
 
     March 31,
2017
    December 31,
2016
 

(Dollars in millions)

   Balance     %     Balance     %  

Loans in-school/grace/deferment(1)

   $ 1,218       $ 1,271    

Loans in forbearance(2)

     702         700    

Loans in repayment and percentage of each status:

        

Loans current

     18,471       93.9     19,020       93.3

Loans delinquent 31-60 days(3)

     362       1.8       444       2.2  

Loans delinquent 61-90 days(3)

     236       1.2       269       1.3  

Loans delinquent greater than 90 days(3)

     612       3.1       663       3.2  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total traditional loans in repayment

     19,681       100     20,396       100
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total traditional loans, gross

     21,601         22,367    

Traditional loans unamortized discount

     (381       (402  
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

Total traditional loans

     21,220         21,965    

Traditional loans receivable for partially charged-off loans

     518         526    

Traditional loans allowance for losses

     (1,107       (1,138  
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

Traditional loans, net

   $ 20,631       $ 21,353    
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

Percentage of traditional loans in repayment

       91.1       91.2
    

 

 

     

 

 

 

Delinquencies as a percentage of traditional loans in repayment

       6.1       6.7
    

 

 

     

 

 

 

Loans in forbearance as a percentage of loans in repayment and forbearance

       3.4       3.3
    

 

 

     

 

 

 

 

(1)  Deferment includes customers who have returned to school or are engaged in other permitted educational activities and are not yet required to make payments on their loans, e.g., residency periods for medical students or a grace period for bar exam preparation.
(2)  Loans for customers who have requested extension of grace period generally during employment transition or who have temporarily ceased making full payments due to hardship or other factors, consistent with established loan program servicing policies and procedures.
(3)  The period of delinquency is based on the number of days scheduled payments are contractually past due.

 

     Non-Traditional Private Education Loan
Delinquencies
 
     March 31,
2017
    December 31,
2016
 

(Dollars in millions)

   Balance     %     Balance     %  

Loans in-school/grace/deferment(1)

   $ 119       $ 122    

Loans in forbearance(2)

     91         90    

Loans in repayment and percentage of each status:

        

Loans current

     1,447       85.9     1,486       84.8

Loans delinquent 31-60 days(3)

     62       3.6       78       4.5  

Loans delinquent 61-90 days(3)

     43       2.5       52       2.9  

Loans delinquent greater than 90 days(3)

     134       8.0       138       7.8  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total non-traditional loans in repayment

     1,686       100     1,754       100
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total non-traditional loans, gross

     1,896         1,966    

Non-traditional loans unamortized discount

     (53       (55  
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

Total non-traditional loans

     1,843         1,911    

Non-traditional loans receivable for partially charged-off loans

     282         289    

Non-traditional loans allowance for losses

     (204       (213  
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

Non-traditional loans, net

   $ 1,921       $ 1,987    
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

Percentage of non-traditional loans in repayment

       88.9       89.2
    

 

 

     

 

 

 

Delinquencies as a percentage of non-traditional loans in repayment

       14.1       15.2
    

 

 

     

 

 

 

Loans in forbearance as a percentage of loans in repayment and forbearance

       5.1       4.9
    

 

 

     

 

 

 

 

(1)  Deferment includes customers who have returned to school or are engaged in other permitted educational activities and are not yet required to make payments on their loans, e.g., residency periods for medical students or a grace period for bar exam preparation.
(2)  Loans for customers who have requested extension of grace period generally during employment transition or who have temporarily ceased making full payments due to hardship or other factors, consistent with established loan program servicing policies and procedures.
(3)  The period of delinquency is based on the number of days scheduled payments are contractually past due.
Loans Modified Accounts for TDR

The following table provides the recorded investment, unpaid principal balance and related allowance for our TDR loans.

 

     TDR Loans  

(Dollars in millions)

   Recorded
Investment(1)
     Unpaid
Principal
Balance
     Related
Allowance
 

March 31, 2017

        

Private Education Loans — Traditional

   $ 9,336      $ 9,376      $ 994  

Private Education Loans — Non-Traditional

     1,348        1,351        182  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 10,684      $ 10,727      $ 1,176  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

December 31, 2016

        

Private Education Loans — Traditional

   $ 9,386      $ 9,429      $ 1,003  

Private Education Loans — Non-Traditional

     1,373        1,376        187  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 10,759      $ 10,805      $ 1,190  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1)  The recorded investment is equal to the unpaid principal balance and accrued interest receivable net of unamortized deferred fees and costs.
Entity Loan Modification Program [Member]  
Loans Modified Accounts for TDR

The following table provides the amount of loans modified in the periods presented that resulted in a TDR. Additionally, the table summarizes charge-offs occurring in the TDR portfolio, as well as TDRs for which a payment default occurred in the current period within 12 months of the loan first being designated as a TDR. We define payment default as 60 days past due for this disclosure.

 

     Three Months Ended March 31,  
     2017      2016  

(Dollars in millions)

   Modified
Loans(1)
     Charge-
Offs(2)
     Payment
Default
     Modified
Loans(1)
     Charge-
Offs(2)
     Payment
Default
 

Private Education Loans — Traditional

   $ 199      $ 86      $ 47      $ 341      $ 80      $ 62  

Private Education Loans — Non-Traditional

     16        20        7        27        22        11  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 215      $ 106      $ 54      $ 368      $ 102      $ 73  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1)  Represents period ending balance of loans that have been modified during the period and resulted in a TDR.
(2)  Represents loans that charged off that were classified as TDRs.
Troubled Debt Restructuring Loans [Member]  
Age Analysis of Past Due Loans Delinquencies

The following table provides information regarding the loan status and aging of TDR loans that are past due.

 

     TDR Loan Delinquencies  
     March 31,
2017
    December 31,
2016
 

(Dollars in millions)

   Balance      %     Balance      %  

Loans in deferment(1)

   $ 580        $ 579     

Loans in forbearance(2)

     598          588     

Loans in repayment and percentage of each status:

          

Loans current

     8,309        87.0     8,273        85.8

Loans delinquent 31-60 days(3)

     346        3.6       412        4.3  

Loans delinquent 61-90 days(3)

     237        2.5       267        2.8  

Loans delinquent greater than 90 days(3)

     657        6.9       686        7.1  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total TDR loans in repayment

     9,549        100     9,638        100
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total TDR loans, gross

   $ 10,727        $ 10,805     
  

 

 

      

 

 

    

 

(1)  Deferment includes customers who have returned to school or are engaged in other permitted educational activities and are not yet required to make payments on their loans, e.g., residency periods for medical students or a grace period for bar exam preparation.
(2)  Loans for customers who have requested extension of grace period generally during employment transition or who have temporarily ceased making full payments due to hardship or other factors, consistent with established loan program servicing policies and procedures.
(3)  The period of delinquency is based on the number of days scheduled payments are contractually past due.
Average Recorded Investment and Interest Income Recognized for TDR

The following table provides the average recorded investment and interest income recognized for our TDR loans.

 

     Three Months Ended March 31,  
     2017      2016  

(Dollars in millions)

   Average
Recorded
Investment
     Interest
Income
Recognized
     Average
Recorded
Investment
     Interest
Income
Recognized
 

Private Education Loans — Traditional

   $ 9,367      $ 145      $ 9,221      $ 138  

Private Education Loans — Non-Traditional

     1,361        27        1,434        27  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 10,728      $ 172      $ 10,655      $ 165  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
Private Education Loans [Member]  
Private Education Loan Portfolio Stratified by Key Credit Quality Indicators

The following table highlights the principal balance (excluding the receivable for partially charged-off loans) of our Private Education Loan portfolio stratified by the key credit quality indicators.

 

     Private Education Loans
Credit Quality Indicators
 
     March 31, 2017     December 31, 2016  

(Dollars in millions)

   Balance(3)      % of Balance     Balance(3)      % of Balance  

Credit Quality Indicators

          

School Type/FICO Scores:

          

Traditional

   $ 21,601        92   $ 22,367        92

Non-Traditional(1)

     1,896        8       1,966        8  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 23,497        100   $ 24,333        100
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Cosigners:

          

With cosigner

   $ 15,024        64   $ 15,610        64

Without cosigner

     8,473        36       8,723        36  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 23,497        100   $ 24,333        100
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Seasoning(2):

          

1-12 payments

   $ 1,276        5   $ 1,340        5

13-24 payments

     1,130        5       1,271        5  

25-36 payments

     1,684        7       1,908        8  

37-48 payments

     2,440        10       2,723        11  

More than 48 payments

     15,630        67       15,698        65  

Not yet in repayment

     1,337        6       1,393        6  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 23,497        100   $ 24,333        100
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1)  Defined as loans to customers attending for-profit schools (with a FICO score of less than 670 at origination) and customers attending not-for-profit schools (with a FICO score of less than 640 at origination).
(2)  Number of months in active repayment for which a scheduled payment was received.
(3)  Balance represents gross Private Education Loans.
Receivable for Partially Charged-Off Private Education Loans

The following table summarizes the activity in the receivable for partially charged-off Private Education Loans.

 

     Three Months Ended March 31,  

(Dollars in millions)

   2017      2016  

Receivable at beginning of period

   $ 815      $ 881  

Expected future recoveries of current period defaults(1)

     34        36  

Recoveries(2)

     (44      (47

Charge-offs(3)

     (5      (3
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Receivable at end of period

   $ 800      $ 867  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1)  Represents our estimate of the amount to be collected in the future.
(2)  Current period cash collections.
(3)  Represents the current period recovery shortfall – the difference between what was expected to be collected and what was actually collected. These amounts are included in total charge-offs as reported in the “Allowance for Private Education Loan Losses” table.
Accrued Interest Receivable

The following table provides information regarding accrued interest receivable on our Private Education Loans.

 

(Dollars in millions)

   Accrued
Interest
Receivable
     Greater Than
90 Days
Past Due
     Allowance for
Uncollectible
Interest
 

March 31, 2017

        

Private Education Loans — Traditional

   $ 326      $ 23      $ 20  

Private Education Loans — Non-Traditional

     45        7        6  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 371      $ 30      $ 26  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

December 31, 2016

        

Private Education Loans — Traditional

   $ 344      $ 26      $ 23  

Private Education Loans — Non-Traditional

     47        7        7  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 391      $ 33      $ 30