XML 30 R19.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.22.2.2
Financial Instruments and Fair Value Disclosures
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2022
Financial Instruments and Fair Value Disclosures  
Financial Instruments and Fair Value Disclosures

13.  Financial Instruments and Fair Value Disclosures

Our principal financial assets consist of cash and cash equivalents, amounts due from related parties, investment securities, long-term investments and trade accounts receivable. Our principal financial liabilities consist of long-term debt, accounts payable, amounts due to related parties, accrued liabilities, and derivative instruments.

(a)Concentration of credit risk:  Financial instruments, which may subject us to significant concentrations of credit risk, consist principally of amounts due from our charterers, including the receivables from Helios Pool, and cash and cash equivalents. We limit our credit risk with amounts due from our charterers, including those through the Helios Pool, by performing ongoing credit evaluations of our charterers’ financial condition and generally do not require collateral from our charterers. We limit our credit risk with our cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash by placing it with highly-rated financial institutions.

(b)Interest rate risk:  Our long-term bank loans are primarily based on SOFR and hence we are exposed to movements thereto. We entered into interest rate swap agreements in order to hedge a majority of our variable interest rate exposure related to our 2022 Debt Facility. On August 8, 2022, our interest rate swap with Citibank N.A. was novated to CACIB and BNP with the original amount equally apportioned to each counterparty, an adjustment in the fixed rate from 1.0908% to 0.9208% and a change in the indexed rate from LIBOR to SOFR. On August 25, 2022, our interest rate with ING was amended with an adjustment in the fixed rate from 1.145% to 0.915% and the indexed rate changed from LIBOR to SOFR. Additionally, we have exposure to floating rate movements on two of our Japanese Financings. The Cougar Japanese Financing is subject to SOFR and the Cresques Japanese Financing is the only debt agreement which is subject to LIBOR.

(c)Fair value measurements: Interest rate swaps are stated at fair value, which is determined using a discounted cash flow approach based on marketbased SOFR swap yield rates. SOFR swap rates are observable at commonly quoted intervals for the full terms of the swaps and, therefore, are considered Level 2 items in accordance with the fair value hierarchy. The fair value of the interest rate swap agreements approximates the amount that we would have to pay or receive for the early termination of the agreements.

The following table summarizes the location on the balance sheet of the financial assets and liabilities that are carried at fair value on a recurring basis, which comprise our financial derivatives, all of which are considered Level 2 items in accordance with the fair value hierarchy:

September 30, 2022

March 31, 2022

 

Other non-current assets

Long-term liabilities

Other non-current assets

Long-term liabilities

 

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments

    

Derivative instruments

    

Derivative instruments

    

Derivative instruments

    

Derivative instruments

 

Interest rate swap agreements

$

12,059,559

$

$

6,512,479

$

The effect of derivative instruments within the unaudited interim condensed consolidated statements of operations for the periods presented is as follows:

Three months ended

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments

    

Location of gain/(loss) recognized

    

September 30, 2022

    

September 30, 2021

 

Interest rate swaps—change in fair value

 

Unrealized gain on derivatives

 

3,092,845

714,998

Interest rate swaps—realized gain/(loss)

 

Realized gain/(loss) on derivatives

 

644,195

(914,837)

Gain/(loss) on derivatives, net

 

$

3,737,040

$

(199,839)

    

    

Six months ended

 

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments

    

Location of gain/(loss) recognized

    

September 30, 2022

    

September 30, 2021

 

Interest rate swaps—change in fair value

 

Unrealized gain on derivatives

 

5,547,079

1,148,724

Interest rate swaps—realized gain/(loss)

 

Realized gain/(loss) on derivatives

 

593,811

(1,818,555)

Gain/(loss) on derivatives, net

 

$

6,140,890

$

(669,831)

As of September 30, 2022 and March 31, 2022, no fair value measurements for assets or liabilities under Level 1 or Level 3 were recognized in the consolidated balance sheets with the exception of cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, and investment securities. We did not have any other assets or liabilities measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis during the three and six months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021.

(d)Book values and fair values of financial instruments:   In addition to the derivatives that we are required to record at fair value on our balance sheet (see (c) above) and investment securities that are included in other current assets in our balance sheet that we record at fair value, we have other financial instruments that are carried at historical cost. These financial instruments include trade accounts receivable, amounts due from related parties, cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, accounts payable, amounts due to related parties and accrued liabilities for which the historical carrying value approximates the fair value due to the short-term nature of these financial instruments. Cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash and investment securities are considered Level 1 items.

The summary of gains and losses on our investment securities included in other gain/(loss), net on our consolidated statements of operations for the periods presented is as follows:

Three months ended

    

September 30, 2022

    

September 30, 2021

Unrealized gain/(loss) on investment securities

$

38,768

$

(978,305)

Realized gain on investment securities

 

447,255

Net gain/(loss) on investment securities

 

$

38,768

$

(531,050)

Six months ended

    

September 30, 2022

    

September 30, 2021

 

Unrealized gain on investment securities

$

807,103

$

381,365

Realized gain on investment securities

 

776,770

447,255

Net gain on investment securities

 

$

1,583,873

$

828,620

We have long-term bank debt related to the 2022 Debt Facility, the Cougar Japanese Financing, and the Cresques Japanese Financing for which we believe the carrying values approximate their fair values as the loans bear interest at variable interest rates, being SOFR and LIBOR, which are observable at commonly quoted intervals for the full terms of the loans, and hence are considered as Level 2 items in accordance with the fair value hierarchy. We also have long-term debt related to the Corsair Japanese Financing, Cratis Japanese Financing, Copernicus Japanese Financing, Chaparral Japanese Financing, and Caravelle Japanese Financing (collectively the “Japanese Financings”) that incur interest at a fixed-rate. We have long-term debt related to the BALCAP Facility that incurs interest at a fixed-rate. The fixed-rate Japanese Financings and the BALCAP Facility are considered Level 2 items in accordance with the fair value hierarchy and the fair value of each is based on a discounted cash flow analysis using current observable interest rates. The following table summarizes the carrying value and estimated fair value of our fixed debt obligations as of:

September 30, 2022

March 31, 2022

    

Carrying Value

    

Fair Value

    

Carrying Value

    

Fair Value

Corsair Japanese Financing

$

36,020,833

$

33,508,238

$

37,645,833

$

36,904,683

Concorde Japanese Financing

42,269,231

41,352,417

Corvette Japanese Financing

42,807,692

41,862,894

Cratis Japanese Financing

47,620,000

42,433,817

49,660,000

46,716,277

Copernicus Japanese Financing

47,620,000

42,305,112

49,660,000

46,716,277

Chaparral Japanese Financing

63,518,006

59,585,491

64,662,242

64,321,963

Caravelle Japanese Financing

47,900,000

42,527,818

49,700,000

46,792,400

BALCAP Facility

$

77,870,426

70,753,421

$

81,574,172

$

77,063,912