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Derivative Instruments and Hedge Activities
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Derivative Instruments And Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Derivative Instruments and Hedge Activities

Note 22—Derivative Instruments and Hedge Activities

As required by ASC 815, the Company records all derivatives on the balance sheet at fair value. The accounting for changes in the fair value of derivatives depends on the intended use of the derivative, whether the Company has elected to designate a derivative in a hedging relationship and apply hedge accounting and whether the hedging relationship has satisfied the criteria necessary to apply hedge accounting.  The Company records derivative assets and derivative liabilities on the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition within accrued interest receivable and other assets and accrued interest payable and other liabilities, respectively. The following tables present the fair value of the Company’s derivative financial instruments and classification on the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition as of December 31, 2019 and 2018:

 

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair Value

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair Value

 

 

 

Notional

Amount

 

 

Other

Assets

 

 

Other

Liabilities

 

 

Notional

Amount

 

 

Other

Assets

 

 

Other

Liabilities

 

Derivatives designated as hedging instruments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate swaps designated as cash

    flow hedges

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

250,000

 

 

$

6,699

 

 

$

 

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other interest rate derivatives

 

 

332,056

 

 

 

7,960

 

 

 

8,507

 

 

 

294,545

 

 

 

4,041

 

 

 

4,237

 

Other credit derivatives

 

 

9,302

 

 

 

 

 

 

12

 

 

 

4,424

 

 

 

 

 

 

6

 

Total derivatives

 

$

341,358

 

 

$

7,960

 

 

$

8,519

 

 

$

548,969

 

 

$

10,740

 

 

$

4,243

 

 

Interest rate swaps designated as cash flow hedges—Cash flow hedges of interest payments associated with certain FHLB advances had notional amounts totaling $250.0 million as of December 31, 2018. There were no cash flow hedges outstanding at December 31, 2019. The Company assessed the effectiveness of each hedging relationship by comparing the changes in fair value of the derivative hedging instrument with the changes in fair value of the designated hedged transactions. In September 2019, the Company terminated $250.0 million interest rate swaps designated as cash flow hedges, which were executed to reduce interest rate risk in a declining rate environment. The transaction resulted in a net loss of $383,000, net of tax, which was the clean value at the termination date. As of December 31, 2019, the remaining balance in accumulated other comprehensive income was $366,000, which will be amortized over the original life of the cash flow hedge.  

Interest recorded on these swap transactions reduced FHLB interest expense by $1.6 million and $1.3 million during the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively, and increased FHLB interest expense by $579,000 during the year ended December 31, 2017, and is reported as a component of interest expense on FHLB advances. At December 31, 2019, the Company estimates $85,000 of the unrealized loss to be reclassified as an increase to interest expense during the next twelve months.

The following table reflects the net gains (losses) recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) and the Consolidated Statements of Operations relating to the cash flow derivative instruments for the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018

 

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

 

Amount of

Loss

Recognized in

OCI

 

 

Amount of

Gain

Reclassified

from OCI to

Income as a

Decrease to

Interest

Expense

 

 

Amount of

Gain (Loss)

Recognized in

Other

Non-Interest

Income

 

 

Amount of

Gain

Recognized in

OCI

 

 

Amount of

Gain

Reclassified

from OCI to

Income as a

Decrease to

Interest

Expense

 

 

Amount of

Gain (Loss)

Recognized in

Other

Non-Interest

Income

 

Interest rate swaps

 

$

(5,483

)

 

$

1,626

 

 

$

 

 

$

2,960

 

 

$

1,348

 

 

$

 

 


Note 22—Derivative Instruments and Hedge Activities (continued)

 

Derivatives not designated as hedges are not speculative and are used to manage the Company’s exposure to interest rate movements and other identified risks but do not meet the strict hedge accounting requirements and/or the Company has not elected to apply hedge accounting. Changes in the fair value of derivatives not designated in hedging relationships are recorded directly in earnings.

Other interest rate derivatives—The total combined notional amount was $332.1 million as of December 31, 2019, with maturities ranging from April 2020 to January 2030. The fair values of the interest rate derivative agreements are reflected in other assets and other liabilities with corresponding gains or losses reflected in non-interest income. During the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018, and 2017, there were $1.2 million, $1.7 million, and $393,000 of transaction fees, respectively, included in other non-interest income, related to these derivative instruments.

These instruments are inherently subject to market risk and credit risk. Market risk is associated with changes in interest rates and credit risk relates to the Company’s risk of loss when the counterparty to a derivative contract fails to perform according to the terms of the agreement. Market and credit risks are managed and monitored as part of the Company’s overall asset-liability management process. The credit risk related to derivatives entered into with certain qualified borrowers is managed through the Company’s loan underwriting process. The Company’s loan underwriting process also approves the Bank’s swap counterparty used to mirror the borrowers’ swap. The Company has a bilateral agreement with each swap counterparty that provides that fluctuations in derivative values are to be fully collateralized with either cash or securities.

 

 

The following table reflects other interest rate derivatives as of December 31, 2019:

 

Notional amounts

 

$

332,056

 

Derivative assets fair value

 

 

7,960

 

Derivative liabilities fair value

 

 

8,507

 

Weighted average pay rates

 

 

4.63

%

Weighted average receive rates

 

 

3.94

%

Weighted average maturity

 

6.5 years

 

Other credit derivatives—The Company has entered into risk participation agreements with counterparty banks to assume a portion of the credit risk related to borrower transactions. The credit risk related to these other credit derivatives is managed through the Company’s loan underwriting process.  The total notional amount was $9.3 million and $4.4 million as of December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively. The fair value of the other credit derivatives are reflected in other liabilities with corresponding gains or losses reflected in non-interest income.

The Company has agreements with its derivative counterparties that contain a cross-default provision under which if the Company defaults on any of its indebtedness, including default where repayment of the indebtedness has not been accelerated by the lender, then the Company could also be declared in default on its derivative obligations. The Company also has agreements with certain derivative counterparties that contain a provision where if the Company fails to maintain its status as a well or adequately capitalized institution, then the counterparty could terminate the derivative positions and the Company would be required to settle its obligations resulted in a net asset position.

 

The following table reflects amounts included in non-interest income in the Consolidated Statements of Operations relating to derivative instruments that are not designated in a hedging relationship for the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018, and 2017:

 

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

Other interest rate derivatives

 

$

(351

)

 

$

(192

)

 

$

(44

)

Other credit derivatives

 

 

67

 

 

 

54

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

(284

)

 

$

(138

)

 

$

(44

)

 


Note 22—Derivative Instruments and Hedge Activities (continued)

The Company records interest rate derivatives subject to master netting agreements at their gross value and does not offset derivative asset and liabilities on the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. The table below summarizes the Company’s interest rate derivatives and offsetting positions as of December 31, 2019 and 2018

 

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

 

Derivative

Assets

Fair Value

 

 

Derivative

Liabilities

Fair Value

 

 

Derivative

Assets

Fair Value

 

 

Derivative

Liabilities

Fair Value

 

Gross amounts recognized

 

$

7,960

 

 

$

8,519

 

 

$

10,740

 

 

$

4,243

 

Less: Amounts offset in the Consolidated Statements of Financial

   Condition

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net amount presented in the Consolidated Statements of Financial

   Condition

 

$

7,960

 

 

$

8,519

 

 

$

10,740

 

 

$

4,243

 

Gross amounts not offset in the Consolidated Statements of

   Financial Condition

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Offsetting derivative positions

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(2,823

)

 

 

(2,823

)

Collateral posted

 

 

(7,959

)

 

 

(8,518

)

 

 

(7,917

)

 

 

(1,317

)

Net credit exposure

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

103

 

As of December 31, 2019, the fair value of derivatives in a net liability position, which includes accrued interest but excludes any adjustment for nonperformance risk, related to these agreements was $8.5 million.  The Company has posted $8.5 collateral related to these agreements as of December 31, 2019.  If the Company had breached any of these provisions at December 31, 2019, it could have been required to settle its obligations under the agreements at their termination value of $8.5 million.  For purposes of this disclosure, the amount of posted collateral by the counterparties is limited to the amount offsetting the derivative asset and derivative liability.