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Note 16 - Regulatory Capital Requirements and Restrictions on Dividends | 12 Months Ended
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Dec. 31, 2017
Notes to Financial Statements |
Regulatory Capital Requirements under Banking Regulations [Text Block] | Note 16. Regulatory Capital Requirements and Restrictions on Dividends The Company (on a consolidated basis) and the subsidiary banks are subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by the federal banking agencies. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory and possibly additional discretionary actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on the Company and subsidiary banks ’ financial statements. Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, the Company and the subsidiary banks must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of their assets, liabilities, and certain off-balance-sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices. The capital amounts and classification are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators about components, risk weightings, and other factors. Quantitative measures established by regulation to ensure capital adequacy require the Company and the subsidiary banks to maintain minimum amounts and ratios (set forth in the following table) of total common equity Tier 1 and Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets and of Tier 1 capital to average assets, each as defined by regulation. Management believes, as of December 31, 2017 and 2016, that the Company and the subsidiary banks met all capital adequacy requirements to which they are subject. Under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, t o be categorized as “well capitalized,” an institution must maintain minimum total risk-based, Tier 1 risk-based, Tier 1 leverage and common equity Tier 1 ratios as set forth in the following tables. The Company and the subsidiary banks’ actual capital amounts and ratios as of December 31, 2017 and 2016 are also presented in the following table (dollars in thousands). As of December 31, 2017 and 2016, the subsidiary banks met the requirements to be “well capitalized”.
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | For Capital |  |  | To Be Well |
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | Adequacy Purposes |  |  | Capitalized Under |
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | For Capital |  |  | With Capital |  |  | Prompt Corrective |
|  | Actual |  |  | Adequacy Purposes |  |  | Conservation Buffer* |  |  | Action Provisions |
|  | Amount |  |  | Ratio |  |  | Amount |  | Ratio |  |  | Amount |  | Ratio |  |  | Amount |  | Ratio |
As of December 31, 2017: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Company: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Total risk-based capital |  | $ | 383,282 |  |  |  | 11.15 | % |  | $ | 275,090 |  | > |  | 8.00 | % |  | $ | 318,073 |  | > |  | 9.250 | % |  | $ | 343,862 |  | > |  | 10.00 | %
Tier 1 risk-based capital |  |  | 348,530 |  |  |  | 10.14 | % |  |  | 206,317 |  | > |  | 6.00 |  |  |  | 249,300 |  | > |  | 7.250 |  |  |  | 275,090 |  | > |  | 8.00 |
Tier 1 leverage |  |  | 348,530 |  |  |  | 8.98 | % |  |  | 155,256 |  | > |  | 4.00 |  |  |  | 155,256 |  | > |  | 4.000 |  |  |  | 194,070 |  | > |  | 5.00 |
Common equity Tier 1 |  |  | 313,012 |  |  |  | 9.10 | % |  |  | 154,738 |  | > |  | 4.50 |  |  |  | 197,721 |  | > |  | 5.750 |  |  |  | 223,510 |  | > |  | 6.50 |
Quad City Bank & Trust: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Total risk-based capital |  | $ | 160,112 |  |  |  | 12.35 | % |  | $ | 103,711 |  | > |  | 8.00 | % |  | $ | 119,916 |  | > |  | 9.250 | % |  | $ | 129,639 |  | > |  | 10.00 | %
Tier 1 risk-based capital |  |  | 147,472 |  |  |  | 11.38 | % |  |  | 77,783 |  | > |  | 6.00 |  |  |  | 93,988 |  | > |  | 7.250 |  |  |  | 103,711 |  | > |  | 8.00 |
Tier 1 leverage |  |  | 147,472 |  |  |  | 9.52 | % |  |  | 61,985 |  | > |  | 4.00 |  |  |  | 61,985 |  | > |  | 4.000 |  |  |  | 77,481 |  | > |  | 5.00 |
Common equity Tier 1 |  |  | 147,472 |  |  |  | 11.38 | % |  |  | 58,337 |  | > |  | 4.50 |  |  |  | 74,542 |  | > |  | 5.750 |  |  |  | 84,265 |  | > |  | 6.50 |
Cedar Rapids Bank & Trust: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Total risk-based capital |  | $ | 138,492 |  |  |  | 11.88 | % |  | $ | 93,272 |  | > |  | 8.00 | % |  | $ | 107,846 |  | > |  | 9.250 | % |  | $ | 116,590 |  | > |  | 10.00 | %
Tier 1 risk-based capital |  |  | 126,601 |  |  |  | 10.86 | % |  |  | 69,954 |  | > |  | 6.00 |  |  |  | 84,528 |  | > |  | 7.250 |  |  |  | 93,272 |  | > |  | 8.00 |
Tier 1 leverage |  |  | 126,601 |  |  |  | 11.68 | % |  |  | 43,348 |  | > |  | 4.00 |  |  |  | 43,348 |  | > |  | 4.000 |  |  |  | 54,185 |  | > |  | 5.00 |
Common equity Tier 1 |  |  | 126,601 |  |  |  | 10.86 | % |  |  | 52,465 |  | > |  | 4.50 |  |  |  | 67,039 |  | > |  | 5.750 |  |  |  | 75,783 |  | > |  | 6.50 |
Community State Bank: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Total risk-based capital |  | $ | 66,271 |  |  |  | 11.71 | % |  | $ | 45,293 |  | > |  | 8.00 | % |  | $ | 52,370 |  | > |  | 9.250 | % |  | $ | 56,616 |  | > |  | 10.00 | %
Tier 1 risk-based capital |  |  | 61,941 |  |  |  | 10.94 | % |  |  | 33,970 |  | > |  | 6.00 |  |  |  | 41,047 |  | > |  | 7.250 |  |  |  | 45,293 |  | > |  | 8.00 |
Tier 1 leverage |  |  | 61,941 |  |  |  | 9.77 | % |  |  | 25,354 |  | > |  | 4.00 |  |  |  | 25,354 |  | > |  | 4.000 |  |  |  | 31,693 |  | > |  | 5.00 |
Common equity Tier 1 |  |  | 61,941 |  |  |  | 10.94 | % |  |  | 25,477 |  | > |  | 4.50 |  |  |  | 32,554 |  | > |  | 5.750 |  |  |  | 36,801 |  | > |  | 6.50 |
Rockford Bank & Trust: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Total risk-based capital |  | $ | 45,684 |  |  |  | 11.28 | % |  | $ | 32,413 |  | > |  | 8.00 | % |  | $ | 37,477 |  | > |  | 9.250 | % |  | $ | 40,516 |  | > |  | 10.00 | %
Tier 1 risk-based capital |  |  | 40,615 |  |  |  | 10.02 | % |  |  | 24,310 |  | > |  | 6.00 |  |  |  | 29,374 |  | > |  | 7.250 |  |  |  | 32,413 |  | > |  | 8.00 |
Tier 1 leverage |  |  | 40,615 |  |  |  | 8.94 | % |  |  | 18,177 |  | > |  | 4.00 |  |  |  | 18,177 |  | > |  | 4.000 |  |  |  | 22,721 |  | > |  | 5.00 |
Common equity Tier 1 |  |  | 40,615 |  |  |  | 10.02 | % |  |  | 18,232 |  | > |  | 4.50 |  |  |  | 23,297 |  | > |  | 5.750 |  |  |  | 26,335 |  | > |  | 6.50 |
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | For Capital Adequacy Purposes |  |  | To Be Well Capitalized Under |
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | For Capital |  |  | With Capital |  |  | Prompt Corrective |
|  | Actual |  |  | Adequacy Purposes |  |  | Conservation Buffer* |  |  | Action Provisions |
|  | Amount |  |  | Ratio |  |  | Amount |  | Ratio |  |  | Amount |  | Ratio |  |  | Amount |  | Ratio |
As of December 31, 2016: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Company: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Total risk-based capital |  | $ | 327,440 |  |  |  | 11.56 | % |  | $ | 226,587 |  | > |  | 8.00 | % |  | $ | 244,289 |  | > |  | 8.625 | % |  | $ | 283,233 |  | > |  | 10.00 | %
Tier 1 risk-based capital |  |  | 296,366 |  |  |  | 10.46 | % |  |  | 169,940 |  | > |  | 6.00 |  |  |  | 187,642 |  | > |  | 6.625 |  |  |  | 226,587 |  | > |  | 8.00 |
Tier 1 leverage |  |  | 296,366 |  |  |  | 9.10 | % |  |  | 130,229 |  | > |  | 4.00 |  |  |  | 130,229 |  | > |  | 4.000 |  |  |  | 162,787 |  | > |  | 5.00 |
Common equity Tier 1 |  |  | 266,419 |  |  |  | 9.41 | % |  |  | 127,455 |  | > |  | 4.50 |  |  |  | 145,157 |  | > |  | 5.125 |  |  |  | 184,102 |  | > |  | 6.50 |
Quad City Bank & Trust: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Total risk-based capital |  | $ | 142,990 |  |  |  | 12.27 | % |  | $ | 93,212 |  | > |  | 8.00 | % |  | $ | 100,494 |  | > |  | 8.625 | % |  | $ | 116,515 |  | > |  | 10.00 | %
Tier 1 risk-based capital |  |  | 129,524 |  |  |  | 11.12 | % |  |  | 69,909 |  | > |  | 6.00 |  |  |  | 77,191 |  | > |  | 6.625 |  |  |  | 93,212 |  | > |  | 8.00 |
Tier 1 leverage |  |  | 129,524 |  |  |  | 9.18 | % |  |  | 56,445 |  | > |  | 4.00 |  |  |  | 56,445 |  | > |  | 4.000 |  |  |  | 70,556 |  | > |  | 5.00 |
Common equity Tier 1 |  |  | 129,524 |  |  |  | 11.12 | % |  |  | 52,432 |  | > |  | 4.50 |  |  |  | 59,714 |  | > |  | 5.125 |  |  |  | 75,735 |  | > |  | 6.50 |
Cedar Rapids Bank & Trust: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Total risk-based capital |  | $ | 106,791 |  |  |  | 12.82 | % |  | $ | 66,623 |  | > |  | 8.00 | % |  | $ | 71,828 |  | > |  | 8.625 | % |  | $ | 83,279 |  | > |  | 10.00 | %
Tier 1 risk-based capital |  |  | 96,369 |  |  |  | 11.57 | % |  |  | 49,968 |  | > |  | 6.00 |  |  |  | 55,173 |  | > |  | 6.625 |  |  |  | 66,623 |  | > |  | 8.00 |
Tier 1 leverage |  |  | 96,369 |  |  |  | 10.69 | % |  |  | 36,061 |  | > |  | 4.00 |  |  |  | 36,061 |  | > |  | 4.000 |  |  |  | 45,076 |  | > |  | 5.00 |
Common equity Tier 1 |  |  | 96,369 |  |  |  | 11.57 | % |  |  | 37,476 |  | > |  | 4.50 |  |  |  | 42,681 |  | > |  | 5.125 |  |  |  | 54,132 |  | > |  | 6.50 |
Community State Bank: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Total risk-based capital |  | $ | 68,216 |  |  |  | 13.81 | % |  | $ | 39,521 |  | > |  | 8.00 | % |  | $ | 42,609 |  | > |  | 8.625 | % |  | $ | 49,402 |  | > |  | 10.00 | %
Tier 1 risk-based capital |  |  | 66,746 |  |  |  | 13.51 | % |  |  | 29,641 |  | > |  | 6.00 |  |  |  | 32,729 |  | > |  | 6.625 |  |  |  | 39,522 |  | > |  | 8.00 |
Tier 1 leverage |  |  | 66,746 |  |  |  | 11.75 | % |  |  | 22,726 |  | > |  | 4.00 |  |  |  | 22,726 |  | > |  | 4.000 |  |  |  | 28,408 |  | > |  | 5.00 |
Common equity Tier 1 |  |  | 66,746 |  |  |  | 13.51 | % |  |  | 22,231 |  | > |  | 4.50 |  |  |  | 25,319 |  | > |  | 5.125 |  |  |  | 32,111 |  | > |  | 6.50 |
Rockford Bank & Trust: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Total risk-based capital |  | $ | 42,007 |  |  |  | 12.26 | % |  | $ | 27,410 |  | > |  | 8.00 | % |  | $ | 29,551 |  | > |  | 8.625 | % |  | $ | 34,262 |  | > |  | 10.00 | %
Tier 1 risk-based capital |  |  | 37,716 |  |  |  | 11.01 | % |  |  | 20,558 |  | > |  | 6.00 |  |  |  | 22,699 |  | > |  | 6.625 |  |  |  | 27,410 |  | > |  | 8.00 |
Tier 1 leverage |  |  | 37,716 |  |  |  | 9.57 | % |  |  | 15,772 |  | > |  | 4.00 |  |  |  | 15,772 |  | > |  | 4.000 |  |  |  | 19,716 |  | > |  | 5.00 |
Common equity Tier 1 |  |  | 37,716 |  |  |  | 11.01 | % |  |  | 15,418 |  | > |  | 4.50 |  |  |  | 17,559 |  | > |  | 5.125 |  |  |  | 22,270 |  | > |  | 6.50 |
*The minimums under Basel III phase in higher by .625% (the capital conservation buffer) for all ratios other than Tier 1 leverage annually until 2019. The fully phased-in minimums are 10.5% (Total risk-based capital), 8.5% (Tier 1 risk-based capital), and 7.0% (Common equity Tier 1 ). The Company ’s ability to pay dividends to its stockholders may be affected by both general corporate law considerations and policies of the Federal Reserve applicable to bank holding companies. The payment of dividends by any financial institution or its holding company is affected by the requirement to maintain adequate capital pursuant to applicable capital adequacy guidelines and regulations, and a financial institution generally is prohibited from paying any dividends if, following payment thereof, the institution would be undercapitalized. Notwithstanding the availability of funds for dividends, however, the Federal Reserve may prohibit the payment of any dividends by the subsidiary banks if the Federal Reserve determines such payment would constitute an unsafe or unsound practice. The Company also has certain contractual restrictions on its ability to pay dividends. The Company has issued junior subordinated debentures in four private placements and assumed two issues of junior subordinated debentures in connection with the Community National acquisition. Under the terms of the debentures, the Company may be prohibited, under certain circumstances, from paying dividends on shares of its common stock. These circumstances did not exist at December 31, 2017 or 2016. T he Company filed a universal shelf registration statement on Form S- 3 with the SEC on October 27, 2016, as amended on January 11, 2017. Declared effective by the SEC on January 31, 2017, the registration statement allows the Company to offer and sell various types of securities, including common stock, preferred stock, debt securities and/or warrants, from time to time up to an aggregate amount of $100 million. The Company utilized $30.1 million of its previous $100 million shelf registration filing through the offer and sale of its common stock in the second quarter of 2016 to help fund the acquisition of CSB (see Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements). This Form S- 3 filing replenishes the amount available to the previous level of $100 million. The specific terms and prices of any securities offered pursuant to the registration statement will be determined at the time of any future offering and described in a separate prospectus supplement, which would be filed with the SEC at the time of the particular offering, if any.

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- Definition The entire disclosure for banks, savings institutions, and credit unions, for regulatory capital requirements imposed by the Federal Reserve System (FRB), the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC), the Office of Thrift Supervision (OTS) or for any state imposed capital requirements, as applicable. The disclosure may include (1) a description of regulatory capital requirements (a) for capital adequacy purposes and (b) established by the prompt corrective action provisions of Section 38 of the Federal Depository Insurance Act; (2) the actual or possible material effects of noncompliance with such requirements; (3) whether the entity is in compliance with the regulatory capital requirements including (a) required and actual ratios and amounts of Tier 1 leverage, Tier 1 risk-based, and total risk-based capital, tangible capital (for savings institutions), and Tier 3 capital for market risk (for certain banks and bank holding companies), (b) factors that may significantly affect capital adequacy; (4) the prompt corrective action category in which the entity was classified as of its most recent notification; (5) whether management believes any conditions or events since notification have changed the entity's category. Also may include additional information that might be disclosed in situations where substantial doubt about the entity's ability to continue as a going concern for a reasonable period of time. + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 942 -SubTopic 505 -Section 50 -Paragraph 1G -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=84167132&loc=SL5958577-112826 Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 942 -SubTopic 505 -Section 50 -Paragraph 1C -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=84167132&loc=SL5958572-112826 Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 942 -SubTopic 505 -Section 50 -Paragraph 1E -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=84167132&loc=SL5958574-112826 Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 942 -SubTopic 505 -Section 50 -Paragraph 1H -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=84167132&loc=d3e65071-112826 Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 942 -SubTopic 505 -Section 50 -Paragraph 1A -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=84167132&loc=SL5958569-112826 Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 942 -SubTopic 505 -Section 50 -Paragraph 1B -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=84167132&loc=SL5958570-112826 Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 942 -SubTopic 505 -Section 50 -Paragraph 1F -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=84167132&loc=SL5958575-112826 Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 942 -SubTopic 505 -Section 50 -Paragraph 1 -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=84167132&loc=SL5958568-112826 Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 942 -SubTopic 505 -Section 50 -Paragraph 1D -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=84167132&loc=SL5958573-112826 + Details
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