<SEC-DOCUMENT>0001104659-22-112380.txt : 20221028
<SEC-HEADER>0001104659-22-112380.hdr.sgml : 20221028
<ACCEPTANCE-DATETIME>20221028143859
ACCESSION NUMBER:		0001104659-22-112380
CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE:	S-4
PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT:		9
FILED AS OF DATE:		20221028
DATE AS OF CHANGE:		20221028

FILER:

	COMPANY DATA:	
		COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:			QCR HOLDINGS INC
		CENTRAL INDEX KEY:			0000906465
		STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION:	STATE COMMERCIAL BANKS [6022]
		IRS NUMBER:				421397595
		STATE OF INCORPORATION:			DE
		FISCAL YEAR END:			1231

	FILING VALUES:
		FORM TYPE:		S-4
		SEC ACT:		1933 Act
		SEC FILE NUMBER:	333-268042
		FILM NUMBER:		221341063

	BUSINESS ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		3551 7TH STREET
		CITY:			MOLINE
		STATE:			IL
		ZIP:			61265
		BUSINESS PHONE:		3097363580

	MAIL ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		3551 7TH STREET
		CITY:			MOLINE
		STATE:			IL
		ZIP:			61265

	FORMER COMPANY:	
		FORMER CONFORMED NAME:	QUAD CITY HOLDINGS INC
		DATE OF NAME CHANGE:	19930805
</SEC-HEADER>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>S-4
<SEQUENCE>1
<FILENAME>tm2228811-1_s4.htm
<DESCRIPTION>S-4
<TEXT>
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    <title>tm2228811-1_s4 - none - 7.0000346s</title>
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        <a style="text-decoration:none;color:#003366;" href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a>
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          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.18pt;">As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October&#160;28, 2022</font><font style="font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.18pt;"> </font>
        </div>
        <div style="margin-left:20pt; margin-top:2pt; text-align:right; width:521.31pt; line-height:9.5pt;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.18pt;">Registration No. 333- &#8199;&#8199;&#8199;&#8199;&#8199;&#8199;</font>&#8203;</div>
        <div style="margin-top:1.4pt; width:541.31pt;">
          <div style="margin-left: 0pt; width: 541.31pt; margin-top: 1.4pt; font-size: 2pt; line-height: 0pt; border-bottom: 2pt solid #000000; ">&#8203;</div>
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          <div style="margin-left: 0pt; width: 541.31pt; margin-top: 1.89pt; font-size: 1pt; line-height: 0pt; border-bottom: 1pt solid #000000; ">&#8203;</div>
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        <div style="margin-top:4.9pt; text-align:center; width:541.31pt; line-height:16.5pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:16pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.32pt;">UNITED STATES</font>
          <br >
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.32pt;">SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION</font>
          <br >
          <font style="font-size:9pt;letter-spacing:-0.18pt;">Washington, D.C. 20549</font><font style="font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.32pt;"> </font>
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        <div style="margin-top:4pt; text-align:center; width:541.31pt; line-height:16.5pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:16pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.32pt;">FORM S-4 </font>
        </div>
        <div style="margin-top:0.9pt; text-align:center; width:541.31pt; line-height:14pt;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.18pt;">REGISTRATION STATEMENT</font>
          <br >
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.18pt;">UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933</font><font style="font-weight:normal;font-size:16pt;">&#8203;<font style="letter-spacing:0.32pt;"> </font></font>
        </div>
        <div style="margin-top:4pt; text-align:center; width:541.31pt; line-height:16.5pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:16pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.32pt;">QCR Holdings, Inc.</font><font style="font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.32pt;"> </font>
        </div>
        <div style="margin-top:0.9pt; text-align:center; width:541.31pt; line-height:8.5pt;font-size:8pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.16pt;">(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter) </font>
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        <div style="margin-top:4.4pt; text-align:center; width:541.31pt;">
          <div style="margin-left: 40.024%; margin-right: 40.024%; margin-top: 4.40000000000001pt; font-size: 1pt; line-height: 0pt; border-bottom: 1pt solid #000000; ">&#8203;</div>
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          <tr style="line-height:10.8pt;white-space:normal;text-align:center;vertical-align:top;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:8pt;">
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt 0pt 0.5pt 0pt; width:172.44pt;">
              <div style="text-align:center;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:-0.18pt;">Delaware</font>
              </div>
              <div style="margin-top:1.8pt; text-align:center; line-height:9pt;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.16pt;">(State or Other Jurisdiction</font>
                <br >
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.16pt;">of Incorporation or Organization)</font><font style="font-size:9pt;">&#8203;</font>
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            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
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              <div style="text-align:center;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:-0.18pt;">6022</font>
              </div>
              <div style="margin-top:1.8pt; text-align:center; line-height:9pt;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.16pt;">(Primary Standard Industrial</font>
                <br >
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.16pt;">Classification Code Number)</font><font style="font-size:9pt;">&#8203;</font>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
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              <div style="text-align:center;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:-0.18pt;">42-1397595</font>
              </div>
              <div style="margin-top:1.8pt; text-align:center; line-height:9pt;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.16pt;">(IRS Employer</font>
                <br >
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.16pt;">Identification Number)</font>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
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        <div style="margin-top:8pt; text-align:center; width:541.31pt; line-height:9.5pt;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.18pt;">3551 7</font><font style=" position:relative; bottom:3.75pt;font-size:7pt;letter-spacing:-0.14pt;">th</font><font style="letter-spacing:-0.18pt;"> Street</font>
          <br >
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.18pt;">Moline, Illinois 61265</font>
          <br >
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.18pt;">(309) 736-3580</font>
        </div>
        <div style="margin-top:0.9pt; text-align:center; width:541.31pt; line-height:8.5pt;font-size:8pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.16pt;">(Address, Including Zip Code, and Telephone Number,</font>
          <br >
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.16pt;">Including Area Code, of Registrant&#8217;s Principal Executive </font>
          <br >
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.16pt;">Offices) </font>
        </div>
        <div style="margin-top:4pt; text-align:center; width:541.31pt; line-height:9.5pt;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.18pt;">Todd A. Gipple</font>
          <br >
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.18pt;">President, Chief Operating Office and Chief Financial Officer </font>
          <br >
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.18pt;">3551 7</font><font style=" position:relative; bottom:3.75pt;font-size:7pt;letter-spacing:-0.14pt;">th</font><font style="letter-spacing:-0.18pt;"> Street</font>
          <br >
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.18pt;">Moline, Illinois 61265</font>
          <br >
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.18pt;">(309) 736-3580</font>
        </div>
        <div style="margin-top:0.89pt; text-align:center; width:541.31pt; line-height:8.5pt;font-size:8pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.16pt;">(Name, Address, Including Zip Code, and</font>
          <br >
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.16pt;">Telephone Number, Including Area Code, of</font>
          <br >
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.16pt;">Agent for Service) </font>
        </div>
        <div style="margin-top:4pt; text-align:center; width:541.31pt; line-height:9.5pt;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.18pt;">Copies to:</font><font style="font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.18pt;"> </font>
        </div>
        <div style="margin-top:4pt; text-align:center; width:541.31pt; line-height:9.5pt;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.18pt;">Abdul R. Mitha</font>
          <br >
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.18pt;">Barack Ferrazzano Kirschbaum &amp; Nagelberg LLP</font>
          <br >
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.18pt;">200 West Madison Street, Suite 3900</font>
          <br >
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.18pt;">Chicago, Illinois 60606</font>
          <br >
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.18pt;">(312) 984-3100</font><font style="font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.18pt;"> </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:4pt; width:541.31pt; line-height:9.5pt;">
          <font style="font-weight:bold;letter-spacing:-0.18pt;">Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public:</font><font style="letter-spacing:0.18pt;"> As soon as practicable after this registration statement becomes effective. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:4pt; width:541.31pt; line-height:9.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.18pt;">If the securities being registered on this Form are being offered in connection with the formation of a holding company and there is compliance with General Instruction G, check the following box. &#9744; </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:4pt; width:541.31pt; line-height:9.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.18pt;">If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule&#160;462(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. &#9744; </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:4pt; width:541.31pt; line-height:9.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.18pt;">If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule&#160;462(d) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. &#9744; </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:4pt; width:541.31pt; line-height:9.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.18pt;">Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or emerging growth company. See the definitions of &#8220;large accelerated filer,&#8221; &#8220;accelerated filer,&#8221; &#8220;smaller reporting company,&#8221; and &#8220;emerging growth company&#8221; in Rule&#160;12b-2 of the Exchange Act. </font>
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          <tr style="line-height:8.97000000000003pt;white-space:normal;text-align:left;vertical-align:top;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:9pt;">
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt 0pt 0.5pt 0pt; width:312pt;">
              <div style=" float:left; line-height:9pt; text-align:left; width:108pt;white-space:nowrap;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.18pt;">Large accelerated filer</font>
                <br >
              </div>
              <div style=" line-height:9pt; text-align:left; margin-left:108pt;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.18pt;">&#9746; </font>
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              <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt 0pt 0.5pt 0pt; width:177.31pt;">
              <div style=" float:left; line-height:9pt; text-align:left; width:132pt;white-space:nowrap;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.18pt;">Accelerated filer</font>
                <br >
              </div>
              <div style=" line-height:9pt; text-align:left; margin-left:132pt;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.18pt;">&#9744; </font>
              </div>
              <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
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          <tr style="line-height:8.97000000000003pt;white-space:normal;text-align:left;vertical-align:top;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:9pt;">
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:2.03pt 0pt 0.5pt 0pt; width:312pt;">
              <div style=" float:left; line-height:9pt; text-align:left; width:108pt;white-space:nowrap;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.18pt;">Non-accelerated filer</font>
                <br >
              </div>
              <div style=" line-height:9pt; text-align:left; margin-left:108pt;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.18pt;">&#9744; (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) </font>
              </div>
              <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:2.03pt 0pt 0.5pt 0pt; width:177.31pt;">
              <div style=" float:left; line-height:9pt; text-align:left; width:132pt;white-space:nowrap;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.18pt;">Smaller reporting company</font>
                <br >
              </div>
              <div style=" line-height:9pt; text-align:left; margin-left:132pt;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.18pt;">&#9744; </font>
              </div>
              <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
          </tr>
          <tr style="line-height:8.97000000000003pt;white-space:nowrap;text-align:left;vertical-align:top;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:9pt;">
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt 0pt 0.5pt 0pt; width:312pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:2.03pt 0pt 0.5pt 0pt; width:177.31pt;white-space:normal;">
              <div style=" float:left; line-height:9pt; text-align:left; width:132pt;white-space:nowrap;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.18pt;">Emerging growth company</font>
                <br >
              </div>
              <div style=" line-height:9pt; text-align:left; margin-left:132pt;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.18pt;">&#9744;</font>
              </div>
              <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
          </tr>
        </table>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:12pt; width:541.31pt; line-height:9.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.18pt;">If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section&#160;7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act . &#9744; </font>
        </div>
        <div style="margin-left:20pt; margin-top:4pt; width:521.31pt; line-height:9.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.18pt;">If applicable, place an X in the box to designate the appropriate rule provision relied upon in conducting this transaction: </font>
        </div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:9.9pt; margin-top:3.99pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:310pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.18pt;">Exchange Act Rule&#160;13e-4(i) (Cross-Border Issuer Tender Offer)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:3.99pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:9.9pt; text-align:left; margin-left:330pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.18pt;">&#9744; </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:9.9pt; margin-top:4pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:310pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.18pt;">Exchange Act Rule&#160;14d-1(d) (Cross-Border Third-Party Tender Offer)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:4pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:9.9pt; text-align:left; margin-left:330pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.18pt;">&#9744;</font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style="margin-top:7.4pt; text-align:center; width:541.31pt;">
          <div style="margin-left: 40.024%; margin-right: 40.024%; margin-top: 7.39999999999998pt; font-size: 1pt; line-height: 0pt; border-bottom: 1pt solid #000000; ">&#8203;</div>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:6.9pt; width:541.31pt; line-height:9.5pt;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.18pt;">The registrant hereby amends this registration statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this registration statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section&#160;8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 or until this registration statement shall become effective on such date as the Commission, acting pursuant to said Section&#160;8(a), may determine.</font><font style="font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.18pt;"> </font>
        </div>
        <div style="margin-top:5.4pt; width:541.31pt;">
          <div style="margin-left: 0pt; width: 541.31pt; margin-top: 5.40000000000009pt; font-size: 1pt; line-height: 0pt; border-bottom: 1pt solid #000000; ">&#8203;</div>
        </div>
        <div style="margin-top:1.9pt; width:541.31pt;">
          <div style="margin-left: 0pt; width: 541.31pt; margin-top: 1.89999999999998pt; font-size: 2pt; line-height: 0pt; border-bottom: 2pt solid #000000; ">&#8203;</div>
        </div>
      </div>
      <hr >
    </div>
    <div style="position:relative;overflow-x:hidden;min-height:775.71pt;page-break-after:always; width:595.3pt;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:9.5pt;">
      <div style="padding:0pt;margin:0pt;font-family:calibri, arial, sans-serif;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-size:8pt;line-height:8pt;">
        <a style="text-decoration:none;color:#003366;" href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a>
      </div>
      <div style="position:absolute;top:738.83pt;left:24pt;height:30.02pt;width:706pt;transform-origin:0pt -0pt;transform:rotate(-90deg) translate(0%, 0%);">
        <div style="text-align:justify; width:706pt; line-height:9.5pt;font-weight:bold;color:#FC0014;font-family:Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:8pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.08pt;">The information in this prospectus is not complete and may be changed. We may not complete the exchange offer and issue these securities until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and it is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any state where the offer or sale is not permitted.</font><font style="color:#000000;letter-spacing:-0.08pt;"> </font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:27.85pt;min-height:706pt;margin-left:63pt;width:505.31pt;">
        <div style="text-align:center; width:505.31pt; line-height:12pt;font-weight:bold;color:#FC0014;font-size:10pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED OCTOBER 28, 2022</font><font style="font-weight:normal;color:#000000;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
        </div>
        <div style="margin-top:12pt; width:505.31pt; line-height:12pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:10pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">PROSPECTUS</font><font style="font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
        </div>
        <div style="position:relative;margin-top:7pt; text-align:center; width:505.31pt;">
          <img src="lg_qcrholdingsinc-4c.jpg" alt="[MISSING IMAGE: lg_qcrholdingsinc-4c.jpg]" height="68" width="192" >
        </div>
        <div style="margin-top:10.5pt; text-align:center; width:505.31pt; line-height:14pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.24pt;">Offer to Exchange</font>
        </div>
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:505.31pt; line-height:14pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.24pt;">Up to $45,000,000 aggregate principal amount of</font>
          <br >
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.24pt;">Fixed-to-Floating Rate Subordinated Notes due 2032</font>
          <br >
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.24pt;">that have been registered under the Securities Act of 1933</font>
          <br >
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.24pt;">for any and all outstanding unregistered</font>
          <br >
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.24pt;">Fixed-to-Floating Rate Subordinated Notes due 2032</font><font style="font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.24pt;"> </font>
        </div>
        <div style="margin-top:9.833pt; text-align:center; width:505.31pt;">
          <div style="margin-left: 39.314%; margin-right: 39.314%; margin-top: 0pt; font-size: 1pt; line-height: 0pt; border-bottom: 1pt solid #000000; ">&#8203;</div>
        </div>
        <div style="margin-left:20pt; margin-top:9.5pt; width:485.31pt; line-height:11.5pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.19pt;">The exchange offer will expire at 11:59&#160;p.m., New York City time, on&#8199;&#8199;&#8199;&#8199;&#8199;&#8199;&#8199;&#8199; &#8199;&#8199;, 2022, unless extended.</font><font style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.19pt;"> </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:5pt; width:505.31pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.19pt;">We are offering to exchange Fixed-to-Floating Rate Subordinated Notes due 2032 that have been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (&#8220;Securities Act&#8221;), which we refer to in this prospectus as the &#8220;New Notes,&#8221; for any and all of our outstanding unregistered Fixed-to-Floating Rate Subordinated Notes due 2032 that we issued in a private placement on August&#160;18, 2022, which we refer to in this prospectus as the &#8220;Old Notes.&#8221; We are making this offer to exchange the New Notes for the Old Notes to satisfy our obligations under a registration rights agreement that we entered into with the purchasers of the Old Notes in connection with our issuance of the Old Notes to those purchasers. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:5pt; width:505.31pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.19pt;">We will not receive any cash proceeds from this exchange offer. The issuance of the New Notes in exchange for the Old Notes will not result in any increase in our outstanding indebtedness. Old Notes that are not exchanged for New Notes in this exchange offer will remain outstanding. The exchange offer is not subject to any minimum tender condition, but is subject to certain customary conditions. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:5pt; width:505.31pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.19pt;">Upon expiration of the exchange offer, all Old Notes that have been validly tendered and not withdrawn will be exchanged for an equal principal amount of New Notes. The terms of the New Notes are identical in all material respects to the terms of the Old Notes, except that the New Notes are registered under the Securities Act and are generally not subject to transfer restrictions, are not entitled to registration rights under the registration rights agreement that we entered into with the initial purchasers of the Old Notes and do not have the right to additional interest under the circumstances described in that registration rights agreement relating to our fulfillment of our registration obligations. The New Notes evidence the same debt as the Old Notes and are governed by the same indenture under which the Old Notes were issued. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:5pt; width:505.31pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.19pt;">There is no existing public market for the Old Notes or the New Notes, and we do not expect any public market to develop in the future for either the Old Notes or the New Notes. The Old Notes are not listed on any national securities exchange or quotation system, and we do not intend to list the New Notes on any national securities exchange or quotation system. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:5pt; width:505.31pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.19pt;">You may withdraw your tender of Old Notes at any time prior to the expiration of the exchange offer. We will exchange all of the outstanding Old Notes that are validly tendered and not validly withdrawn prior to the expiration of the exchange offer for an equal principal amount of New Notes. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:5pt; width:505.31pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.19pt;">Each broker-dealer that receives New Notes for its own account pursuant to the exchange offer must acknowledge that it will deliver a prospectus meeting the requirements of the Securities Act in connection with any resale of such New Notes. A broker-dealer that acquired Old Notes because of market-making or other trading activities may use this prospectus, as supplemented or amended from time to time, in connection with resales of the New Notes for a period of 180&#160;days after the completion of the exchange offer. See &#8220;Plan of Distribution.&#8221; </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:5pt; width:505.31pt; line-height:11.5pt;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.19pt;">Investing in our securities involves certain risks. See &#8220;Risk Factors&#8221; beginning on page <a href="#tRIFA">8</a>, as well as the risk factors contained in our <a style="-sec-extract:exhibit" href="https://www.sec.gov/ix?doc=/Archives/edgar/data/906465/000155837022003441/qcrh-20211231x10k.htm">Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December&#160;31, 2021</a>, and our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarters ended <a style="-sec-extract:exhibit" href="https://www.sec.gov/ix?doc=/Archives/edgar/data/906465/000155837022007789/qcrh-20220331x10q.htm">March&#160;31, 2022</a> and <a style="-sec-extract:exhibit" href="https://www.sec.gov/ix?doc=/Archives/edgar/data/906465/000155837022012588/qcrh-20220630x10q.htm">June&#160;30, 2022</a> and in the other reports filed by us with the Securities and Exchange Commission and incorporated by reference into this prospectus.</font><font style="font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.19pt;"> </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:5pt; width:505.31pt; line-height:11.5pt;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.19pt;">Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or determined if this prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense. These securities are not savings or deposit accounts or other obligations of any bank and are not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (&#8220;FDIC&#8221;) or any other governmental agency.</font><font style="font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.19pt;"> </font>
        </div>
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:505.31pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.19pt;">The date of this prospectus is&#8199;&#8199;&#8199;&#8199;&#8199;&#8199;&#8199;&#8199; &#8199;&#8199;, 2022.</font>
        </div>
      </div>
      <hr >
    </div>
    <div style="page-break-after:always; width:595.3pt;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
      <div style="padding:0pt;margin:0pt;font-family:calibri, arial, sans-serif;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-size:8pt;line-height:8pt;">
        <a style="text-decoration:none;color:#003366;" href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a><a name="TOC">&#8203;</a><a name="tATP">&#8203;</a>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:15.85pt;height:24pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:17pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:6pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">TABLE OF CONTENTS</font><font style="font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
        </div>
        <table style="width:456pt;height:262pt;margin-top:10pt;border-collapse: collapse;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
          <tr style="line-height:10pt;background-color:#CCEEFF;white-space:nowrap;text-align:center;vertical-align:bottom;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:5.5pt 0pt 1.5pt 0pt; width:434pt;text-align:left;">
              <div style="white-space:nowrap;">
                <a href="#tATP"><font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS </font></a>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt;padding-left:0pt;width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:5.5pt 0pt 1.5pt 0pt; min-width:0pt; text-align:right; ">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:5.5pt 0pt 1.5pt 0pt; min-width:10.5pt; text-align:right; white-space:nowrap;">
              <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;"><a href="#tATP">i</a></font> <a href="#tATP"></a></td>
            <td style="padding:0pt;padding-left:0pt;width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
          </tr>
          <tr style="line-height:10pt;white-space:nowrap;text-align:center;vertical-align:bottom;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:9.5pt 0pt 1.5pt 0pt; width:434pt;text-align:left;">
              <div style="white-space:nowrap;">
                <a href="#tWYCF"><font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION </font></a>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt;padding-left:0pt;width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:9.5pt 0pt 1.5pt 0pt; min-width:0pt; text-align:right; ">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:9.5pt 0pt 1.5pt 0pt; min-width:10.5pt; text-align:right; white-space:nowrap;">
              <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;"><a href="#tWYCF">iii</a></font> <a href="#tWYCF"></a></td>
            <td style="padding:0pt;padding-left:0pt;width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
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          <tr style="line-height:10pt;background-color:#CCEEFF;white-space:nowrap;text-align:center;vertical-align:bottom;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:9.5pt 0pt 1.5pt 0pt; width:434pt;text-align:left;">
              <div style="white-space:nowrap;">
                <a href="#tIIBR"><font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">INFORMATION INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE </font></a>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt;padding-left:0pt;width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:9.5pt 0pt 1.5pt 0pt; min-width:0pt; text-align:right; ">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:9.5pt 0pt 1.5pt 0pt; min-width:10.5pt; text-align:right; white-space:nowrap;">
              <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;"><a href="#tIIBR">iii</a></font> <a href="#tIIBR"></a></td>
            <td style="padding:0pt;padding-left:0pt;width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
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          <tr style="line-height:10pt;white-space:nowrap;text-align:center;vertical-align:bottom;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:9.5pt 0pt 1.5pt 0pt; width:434pt;text-align:left;">
              <div style="white-space:nowrap;">
                <a href="#tSNRF"><font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS </font></a>
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            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt;padding-left:0pt;width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:9.5pt 0pt 1.5pt 0pt; min-width:0pt; text-align:right; ">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:9.5pt 0pt 1.5pt 0pt; min-width:10.5pt; text-align:right; white-space:nowrap;">
              <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;"><a href="#tSNRF">iv</a></font> <a href="#tSNRF"></a></td>
            <td style="padding:0pt;padding-left:0pt;width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
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          <tr style="line-height:10pt;background-color:#CCEEFF;white-space:nowrap;text-align:center;vertical-align:bottom;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:9.5pt 0pt 1.5pt 0pt; width:434pt;text-align:left;">
              <div style="white-space:nowrap;">
                <a href="#tSUM"><font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">SUMMARY </font></a>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt;padding-left:0pt;width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:9.5pt 0pt 1.5pt 0pt; min-width:0pt; text-align:right; ">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:9.5pt 0pt 1.5pt 0pt; min-width:10.5pt; text-align:right; white-space:nowrap;">
              <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;"><a href="#tSUM">1</a></font> <a href="#tSUM"></a></td>
            <td style="padding:0pt;padding-left:0pt;width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
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              <div style="white-space:nowrap;">
                <a href="#tRIFA"><font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">RISK FACTORS </font></a>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt;padding-left:0pt;width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:9.5pt 0pt 1.5pt 0pt; min-width:0pt; text-align:right; ">&#8203;</td>
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              <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;"><a href="#tRIFA">8</a></font> <a href="#tRIFA"></a></td>
            <td style="padding:0pt;padding-left:0pt;width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
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              <div style="white-space:nowrap;">
                <a href="#tUOP"><font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">USE OF PROCEEDS </font></a>
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            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt;padding-left:0pt;width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
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              <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;"><a href="#tUOP">17</a></font> <a href="#tUOP"></a></td>
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            <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
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                <a href="#tTEO"><font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">THE EXCHANGE OFFER </font></a>
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            </td>
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            <td style="padding:0pt;padding-left:0pt;width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
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              <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;"><a href="#tTEO">18</a></font> <a href="#tTEO"></a></td>
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            <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
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                <a href="#tDOTN"><font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">DESCRIPTION OF THE NOTES </font></a>
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            </td>
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              <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;"><a href="#tDOTN">28</a></font> <a href="#tDOTN"></a></td>
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                <a href="#tMUSF"><font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">MATERIAL UNITED STATES FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS </font></a>
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              <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;"><a href="#tMUSF">44</a></font> <a href="#tMUSF"></a></td>
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            </td>
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              <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;"><a href="#tPOD">46</a></font> <a href="#tPOD"></a></td>
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                <a href="#tLEMA"><font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">LEGAL MATTERS </font></a>
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            </td>
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            <td style="padding:0pt;padding-left:0pt;width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:9.5pt 0pt 1.5pt 0pt; min-width:0pt; text-align:right; ">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:9.5pt 0pt 1.5pt 0pt; min-width:10.5pt; text-align:right; white-space:nowrap;">
              <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;"><a href="#tLEMA">46</a></font> <a href="#tLEMA"></a></td>
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            <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:9.5pt 0pt 1.5pt 0pt; width:434pt;text-align:left;">
              <div style="white-space:nowrap;">
                <a href="#tEXP"><font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">EXPERTS </font></a>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
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            <td style="padding:9.5pt 0pt 1.5pt 0pt; min-width:0pt; text-align:right; ">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:9.5pt 0pt 1.5pt 0pt; min-width:10.5pt; text-align:right; white-space:nowrap;">
              <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;"><a href="#tEXP">46</a></font>
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        <div style="margin-top:11.4pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS</font><font style="font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">This prospectus is a part of a registration statement that we have filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the &#8220;SEC&#8221;) under the Securities Act. This prospectus does not contain all the information set forth in the registration statement, certain parts of which are omitted in accordance with the rules and regulations of the SEC. For further information with respect to us, the exchange offer and the securities offered by this prospectus, reference is made to the registration statement, including the exhibits to the registration statement and the documents incorporated by reference. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">We are providing this prospectus to holders of Old Notes in connection with our offer to exchange Old Notes for New Notes. We are not making this exchange offer in any jurisdiction where the exchange offer is not permitted. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">You should rely only on the information contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus and in the accompanying exchange offer transmittal documents filed by us with the SEC. We have not authorized any other person to provide you with any other information. If anyone provides you with different or inconsistent information, you should not rely on it. You should not assume that the information contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus is accurate as of any date other than the date of the applicable document that contains that information. Our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may have changed since that date. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">You should not consider any information in this prospectus to be investment, legal or tax advice. You should consult your own counsel, accountant and other advisors for legal, tax, business, financial and related advice regarding the exchange offer and ownership of these securities. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Each broker-dealer that receives New Notes for its own account in exchange for Old Notes acquired by the broker-dealer as a result of market-making or other trading activities must acknowledge that it will deliver a prospectus meeting the requirements of the Securities Act in connection with any resale of such New Notes. This prospectus, as it may be amended or supplemented from time to time, may be used by a participating broker-dealer in connection with resales of New Notes received in exchange for Old Notes. We have agreed in the letter of transmittal to make this prospectus, as amended or supplemented, available to any such broker-dealer that requests copies of this prospectus for use in connection with any such resale. See &#8220;Plan of Distribution.&#8221; </font>
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:2.00000000000002pt;height:12pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:2pt;margin-bottom:21.86pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">i</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <hr >
    </div>
    <div style="page-break-after:always; width:595.3pt;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
      <div style="padding:0pt;margin:0pt;font-family:calibri, arial, sans-serif;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-size:8pt;line-height:8pt;">
        <a style="text-decoration:none;color:#003366;" href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:15.85pt;height:24pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:17pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:6pt;margin-bottom:360pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">References in this prospectus to &#8220;QCR,&#8221; the &#8220;Company,&#8221; &#8220;we,&#8221; &#8220;us,&#8221; &#8220;our,&#8221; or similar references refer to QCR Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation, and its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, except where the context otherwise requires or as otherwise indicated. References in this prospectus to the &#8220;Banks&#8221; refer to the following wholly-owned bank subsidiaries of the Company: (a)&#160;Quad City Bank &amp; Trust Company, an Iowa state-chartered bank; (b)&#160;Cedar Rapids Bank &amp; Trust Company, an Iowa state-chartered bank; (c)&#160;Community State Bank, an Iowa state-chartered bank; and (d)&#160;Guaranty Bank, a Missouri state-chartered bank. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">This prospectus incorporates important business and financial information about us that is not included in or delivered with this prospectus. Such information is available without charge to holders of Old Notes upon written or oral request made to: </font>
        </div>
        <div style="margin-top:8pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">QCR Holdings, Inc.</font>
          <br >
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Attention: Deborah M. Neyens, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary</font>
          <br >
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">500 First Avenue NE</font>
          <br >
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Cedar Rapids, Iowa 52401</font>
          <br >
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Telephone: (319) 551-9630</font>
          <br >
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">E-mail: dneyens@qcrh.com </font>
        </div>
        <div style="margin-top:12pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">To ensure timely delivery of any requested information, holders of Old Notes must make any request no later than&#8199;&#8199;&#8199;&#8199;&#8199;&#8199;&#8199;&#8199; &#8199;&#8199;, 2022, which is five business days before the expiration date of the exchange offer, or, if we decide to extend the expiration date of the exchange offer, no later than five business days before such extended expiration date. </font>
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:0pt;height:12pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:2pt;margin-bottom:21.86pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">ii</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <hr >
    </div>
    <div style="page-break-after:always; width:595.3pt;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
      <div style="padding:0pt;margin:0pt;font-family:calibri, arial, sans-serif;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-size:8pt;line-height:8pt;">
        <a style="text-decoration:none;color:#003366;" href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a><a name="tWYCF">&#8203;</a><a name="tIIBR">&#8203;</a>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:15.85pt;height:24pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:17pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:6pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION</font><font style="font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">We are subject to the informational requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (&#8220;Exchange Act&#8221;) and file with the SEC Proxy Statements, Annual Reports on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and Current Reports on Form 8-K, as required of a U.S. listed company. Our SEC filings are available to the public without charge from the SEC&#8217;s web site at www.sec.gov or on our website at www.qcrh.com. However, other than our available SEC filings, the information on, or that can be accessible through, our website does not constitute a part of, and is not incorporated by reference in, this prospectus. Written requests for copies of the documents we file with the SEC should be directed to QCR Holdings, Inc., 500 First Avenue NE, Cedar Rapids, Iowa 52401, Attention: General Counsel and Corporate Secretary, telephone: (319) 551-9630. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="margin-top:12pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">INFORMATION INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE</font><font style="font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">The SEC allows us to &#8220;incorporate by reference&#8221; information into this prospectus. This means that we can disclose important information to you by referring you to another document filed separately with the SEC. The information incorporated by reference is considered to be a part of this prospectus. These documents may include periodic reports, such as our Annual Report on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and Current Reports on Form 8-K, as well as Definitive Proxy Statements. Any documents that we subsequently file with the SEC will automatically update and replace the information previously filed with the SEC. Therefore, in the case of a conflict or inconsistency between information set forth in this prospectus and information incorporated by reference into this prospectus, you should rely on the information contained in the document that was filed later. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">This prospectus incorporates by reference the documents listed below that we have previously filed with the SEC, except to the extent that any information in such filings, including subsequent filings, is deemed &#8220;furnished&#8221; but not &#8220;filed&#8221; in accordance with SEC rules: </font>
        </div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:8.99pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(1)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:8.99pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">our <a style="-sec-extract:exhibit" href="https://www.sec.gov/ix?doc=/Archives/edgar/data/906465/000155837022003441/qcrh-20211231x10k.htm">Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December&#160;31, 2021, filed with the SEC on March&#160;11, 2022</a> (including portions of our <a style="-sec-extract:exhibit" href="https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/906465/000117184322002470/def14a_040522.htm">Definitive Proxy Statement for our 2022 Annual Meeting of Stockholders filed with the SEC on April&#160;8, 2022</a>, to the extent specifically incorporated by reference in such Form 10-K); </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:8.99pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(2)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:8.99pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">our <a style="-sec-extract:exhibit" href="https://www.sec.gov/ix?doc=/Archives/edgar/data/906465/000155837022007789/qcrh-20220331x10q.htm">Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March&#160;31, 2022, filed with the SEC on May&#160;9, 2022</a>, and our <a style="-sec-extract:exhibit" href="https://www.sec.gov/ix?doc=/Archives/edgar/data/906465/000155837022012588/qcrh-20220630x10q.htm">Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June&#160;30, 2022, filed with the SEC on August&#160;8, 2022</a>; and </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:9pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(3)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:9pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">our Current Reports on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on each of <a style="-sec-extract:exhibit" href="https://www.sec.gov/ix?doc=/Archives/edgar/data/906465/000110465922024995/tm227076d1_8k.htm">February&#160;18, 2022</a>, <a style="-sec-extract:exhibit" href="https://www.sec.gov/ix?doc=/Archives/edgar/data/906465/000110465922036597/tm2210150d1_8k.htm">March&#160;22, 2022</a>, <a style="-sec-extract:exhibit" href="https://www.sec.gov/ix?doc=/Archives/edgar/data/906465/000110465922037073/tm2210150d2_8k.htm">March&#160;23, 2022</a>, <a style="-sec-extract:exhibit" href="https://www.sec.gov/ix?doc=/Archives/edgar/data/906465/000110465922041500/tm2210858d1_8k.htm">April&#160;1, 2022</a>, <a style="-sec-extract:exhibit" href="https://www.sec.gov/ix?doc=/Archives/edgar/data/906465/000117184322003830/f8k_051922.htm">May&#160;19, 2022</a>, <a style="-sec-extract:exhibit" href="https://www.sec.gov/ix?doc=/Archives/edgar/data/906465/000117184322003877/f8k_052022.htm">May&#160;23, 2022</a>, <a style="-sec-extract:exhibit" href="https://www.sec.gov/ix?doc=/Archives/edgar/data/906465/000110465922092610/tm2223657d1_8k.htm">August&#160;18, 2022</a> and <a style="-sec-extract:exhibit" href="https://www.sec.gov/ix?doc=/Archives/edgar/data/906465/000117184322005752/f8k_081822.htm">August&#160;19, 2022. </a></font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">We are also incorporating by reference all other documents that we subsequently file with the SEC pursuant to Section&#160;13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, after the date of the initial registration statement of which this prospectus is a part but prior to the effectiveness of the registration statement and between the date of this prospectus and the later of (i)&#160;the termination or completion of the exchange offer and (ii)&#160;the termination of the period of time described under &#8220;Plan of Distribution&#8221; during which we have agreed to make available this prospectus to broker-dealers in connection with certain resales of the New Notes. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Any statement contained in a document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated herein by reference shall be deemed to be modified or superseded to the extent that a statement contained herein or in any other subsequently filed document that also is or is deemed to be incorporated herein by reference modifies or supersedes such statement in such document. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">You may obtain a copy of any or all of the documents incorporated by reference in this prospectus (other than an exhibit to a document unless that exhibit is specifically incorporated by reference into that document) from the SEC through the SEC&#8217;s Internet site at http://www.sec.gov. You also may obtain these </font>
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:2.00000000000002pt;height:12pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:2pt;margin-bottom:21.86pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">iii</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <hr >
    </div>
    <div style="page-break-after:always; width:595.3pt;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
      <div style="padding:0pt;margin:0pt;font-family:calibri, arial, sans-serif;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-size:8pt;line-height:8pt;">
        <a style="text-decoration:none;color:#003366;" href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a><a name="tSNRF">&#8203;</a>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:15.85pt;height:24pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:17pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:6pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">documents from us without charge by visiting our website at www.qcrh.com or by requesting them in writing, by e-mail or by telephone from us at the following address: </font>
        </div>
        <div style="margin-top:8pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">QCR Holdings, Inc.</font>
          <br >
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Attention: Deborah M. Neyens, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary</font>
          <br >
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">500 First Avenue NE</font>
          <br >
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Cedar Rapids, Iowa 52401</font>
          <br >
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Telephone: (319) 551-9630</font>
          <br >
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">E-mail: dneyens@qcrh.com </font>
        </div>
        <div style="margin-top:12pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS</font><font style="font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">This prospectus, any related prospectus supplement and the documents we incorporate by reference or that are deemed incorporated by reference into this prospectus and any related prospectus supplement, and any other written or oral statements made by us from time to time may contain forward-looking statements, within the meaning of such term in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, with respect to the financial condition, results of operations, plans, objectives, future performance and business of the Company. Forward-looking statements, which may be based upon beliefs, expectations and assumptions of the Company&#8217;s management and on information currently available to management, are generally identifiable by the use of words such as &#8220;believe,&#8221; &#8220;expect,&#8221; &#8220;anticipate,&#8221; &#8220;bode,&#8221; &#8220;predict,&#8221; &#8220;suggest,&#8221; &#8220;project,&#8221; &#8220;appear,&#8221; &#8220;plan,&#8221; &#8220;intend,&#8221; &#8220;estimate,&#8221; &#8220;may,&#8221; &#8220;will,&#8221; &#8220;would,&#8221; &#8220;could,&#8221; &#8220;should,&#8221; &#8220;likely,&#8221; or other similar expressions. Additionally, all statements in this prospectus, including forward-looking statements, speak only as of the date they are made, and the Company undertakes no obligation to update any statement in light of new information or future events. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">The Company&#8217;s ability to predict results or the actual effect of future plans or strategies is inherently uncertain. Factors that could have a material adverse effect on the operations and future prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries include, but are not limited to, the following: </font>
        </div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(1)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">The strength of the local, state, and national and international economies (including effects of inflationary pressures and supply chain constraints). </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(2)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">The economic impact of any future terrorist threats and attacks, widespread disease or pandemics (including the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States), acts of war or threats thereof and other adverse external events that could cause economic deterioration or instability in credit markets, and the response of the local, state and national governments to any such adverse external events. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(3)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Changes in accounting policies and practices, as may be adopted by state and federal regulatory agencies, the FASB, the SEC or the PCAOB. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(4)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Changes in state and federal laws, regulations and governmental policies concerning the Company&#8217;s general business. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(5)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Changes in the interest rates and prepayment rates of the Company&#8217;s assets (including the impact of LIBOR phase-out). </font>
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        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(6)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Increased competition in the financial services sector and the inability to attract new customers. </font>
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        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(7)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Changes in technology and the ability to develop and maintain secure and reliable electronic systems. </font>
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        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(8)</font>
          <br >
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        <div style=" margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Unexpected results of acquisitions which may include failure to realize the anticipated benefits of acquisitions and the possibility that transaction costs may be greater than anticipated. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(9)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">The loss of key executives or employees. </font>
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        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(10)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Changes in consumer spending. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(11)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Unexpected outcomes of existing or new litigation involving the Company. </font>
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        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
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      <div style="margin-top:2.00000000000002pt;height:12pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
          <br >
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      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:2pt;margin-bottom:21.86pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">iv</font>
          <br >
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      <hr >
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    <div style="page-break-after:always; width:595.3pt;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:9pt;">
      <div style="padding:0pt;margin:0pt;font-family:calibri, arial, sans-serif;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-size:8pt;line-height:8pt;">
        <a style="text-decoration:none;color:#003366;" href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:15.85pt;height:24pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:17pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:6pt;margin-bottom:516pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(12)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">The economic impact of exceptional weather occurrences such as tornadoes, floods and blizzards. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(13)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">The ability of the Company to manage the risks associated with the foregoing as well as anticipated. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">These risks and uncertainties should be considered in evaluating forward-looking statements and undue reliance should not be placed on such statements. For a discussion of the factors that could have a material adverse effect on the operations and future prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries, see the &#8220;Risk Factors&#8221; sections included under Item&#160;1A of Part&#160;I of the Company&#8217;s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December&#160;31, 2021, and under Item&#160;1A of Part&#160;II of the Company&#8217;s Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarters ended March&#160;31, 2022 and June&#160;30, 2022.</font>
        </div>
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      <div style="margin-top:0pt;height:12pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:2pt;margin-bottom:21.86pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">v</font>
          <br >
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      <hr >
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    <div style="page-break-after:always; width:595.3pt;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
      <div style="padding:0pt;margin:0pt;font-family:calibri, arial, sans-serif;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-size:8pt;line-height:8pt;">
        <a style="text-decoration:none;color:#003366;" href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a><a name="tSUM">&#8203;</a>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:12pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="border:1pt #000 solid;margin-top:3.85pt;min-height:694pt;margin-left:57.66pt;width:480pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:17.5pt;min-height:660pt;margin-left:12pt;width:456pt;">
          <div style="text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-weight:bold;">
            <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">SUMMARY</font><font style="font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
          </div>
          <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-style:italic;">
            <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">This summary highlights information contained elsewhere in this prospectus and in the documents we incorporate by reference into this prospectus. This summary does not contain all of the information that you should consider before deciding to exchange your Old Notes for New Notes. You should read this prospectus carefully, including the &#8220;Risk Factors&#8221; sections contained in this prospectus, our <a style="-sec-extract:exhibit" href="https://www.sec.gov/ix?doc=/Archives/edgar/data/906465/000155837022003441/qcrh-20211231x10k.htm">Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December&#160;31, 2021</a>, our <a style="-sec-extract:exhibit" href="https://www.sec.gov/ix?doc=/Archives/edgar/data/906465/000155837022007789/qcrh-20220331x10q.htm">Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March&#160;31, 2022</a> and our <a style="-sec-extract:exhibit" href="https://www.sec.gov/ix?doc=/Archives/edgar/data/906465/000155837022012588/qcrh-20220630x10q.htm">Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June&#160;30, 2022</a>, each of which are incorporated by reference herein, as updated by our subsequently filed Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and Current Reports on Form 8-K, our financial statements and the related notes and the other documents incorporated by reference herein, which are described under the heading &#8220;Information Incorporated by Reference&#8221; in this prospectus, before making a decision about whether to exchange your Old Notes for New Notes.</font><font style="font-style:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
          </div>
          <div style="margin-top:12pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-weight:bold;">
            <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">QCR Holdings, Inc.</font><font style="font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
          </div>
          <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
            <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">QCR Holdings, Inc. is a multi-bank holding company headquartered in Moline, Illinois, that was formed in February&#160;1993 under the laws of the state of Delaware. In 2016, the Company elected to operate as a financial holding company under the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956. The Company serves the Quad Cities, Cedar Rapids, Waterloo/Cedar Falls, Des Moines/Ankeny and Springfield communities through the following four wholly-owned banking subsidiaries, which provide full-service commercial and consumer banking and trust and asset management services: </font>
          </div>
          <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
            <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(1)</font>
            <br >
          </div>
          <div style=" margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
            <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Quad City Bank &amp; Trust Company, which is based in Bettendorf, Iowa, and commenced operations in 1994; </font>
          </div>
          <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
          <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
            <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(2)</font>
            <br >
          </div>
          <div style=" margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
            <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Cedar Rapids Bank &amp; Trust Company, which is based in Cedar Rapids, Iowa, and commenced operations in 2001; </font>
          </div>
          <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
          <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
            <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(3)</font>
            <br >
          </div>
          <div style=" margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
            <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Community State Bank, which is based in Ankeny, Iowa, and was acquired by QCR in 2016; and </font>
          </div>
          <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
          <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
            <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(4)</font>
            <br >
          </div>
          <div style=" margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
            <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Guaranty Bank (formerly known as Springfield First Community Bank), which is based in Springfield, Missouri, and was acquired in 2018. </font>
          </div>
          <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
          <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
            <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">QCR engages in direct financing lease contracts through m2 Equipment Finance, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Quad City Bank &amp; Trust Company based in Brookfield, Wisconsin. QCR also engages in correspondent banking through more than 187 relationships as of September&#160;30, 2022, with community banking institutions headquartered primarily in Illinois, Iowa, Missouri and Wisconsin. </font>
          </div>
          <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
            <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">As of September&#160;30, 2022, QCR had total assets of approximately $7.7&#160;billion, total gross loans of approximately $6.0&#160;billion, total deposits of approximately $5.9&#160;billion and total stockholders&#8217; equity of approximately $737.1&#160;million. </font>
          </div>
          <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
            <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">QCR common stock is traded on the Nasdaq Global Market under the ticker symbol &#8220;QCRH.&#8221; The Company&#8217;s principal executive office is located at 3551 7th Street, Moline, Illinois 61265, and the telephone number at that address is (309) 736-3580. The website address is www.qcrh.com. Information on our website does not constitute a part of this prospectus and is not incorporated by reference herein. </font>
          </div>
        </div>
        <div style="margin-top:2pt;margin-left:12pt;width:456pt;">
          <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
            <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
            <br >
          </div>
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:2.1316282072803E-14pt;margin-bottom:21.86pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">1</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <hr >
    </div>
    <div style="page-break-after:always; width:595.3pt;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
      <div style="padding:0pt;margin:0pt;font-family:calibri, arial, sans-serif;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-size:8pt;line-height:8pt;">
        <a style="text-decoration:none;color:#003366;" href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:12pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="border:1pt #000 solid;margin-top:3.85pt;min-height:694pt;margin-left:57.66pt;width:480pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:17.5pt;margin-bottom:11.3200000000001pt; margin-left:12pt;width:456pt;">
          <div style="text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-weight:bold;">
            <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">Summary of the Exchange Offer</font><font style="font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
          </div>
          <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12.5pt;">
            <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">The following provides a summary of certain terms of the exchange offer. Please refer to the section &#8220;The Exchange Offer&#8221; appearing elsewhere in this prospectus for a more complete description of the exchange offer and the section &#8220;Description of the Notes&#8221; for a more complete description of the terms of the Old Notes and New Notes. </font>
          </div>
          <table style="width:456pt;margin-bottom:5.00000000000011pt;margin-top:10pt;border-collapse: collapse;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
            <tr style="line-height:12pt;min-height:26.5pt;white-space:nowrap;text-align:left;vertical-align:top;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:0pt 0pt 2.5pt 0pt; width:150pt;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Old Notes </font>
              </td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:0pt 0pt 2.5pt 0pt; width:294pt;white-space:normal;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Up to $45,000,000 in aggregate principal amount of Fixed-to-Floating Rate Subordinated Notes due 2032. </font>
              </td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            </tr>
            <tr style="line-height:12pt;white-space:nowrap;text-align:left;vertical-align:top;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:5.667pt 0pt 4.333pt 0pt; width:150pt;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">New Notes </font>
              </td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:5.667pt 0pt 4.333pt 0pt; width:294pt;white-space:normal;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Up to $45,000,000 in aggregate principal amount of Fixed-to-Floating Rate Subordinated Notes due 2032, which have terms that are identical in all material respects to the terms of the Old Notes, except that the New Notes are registered under the Securities Act and are generally not subject to transfer restrictions, are not entitled to registration rights under the registration rights agreement and do not have the right to additional interest under the circumstances described in the registration rights agreement relating to our fulfillment of our registration obligations. </font>
              </td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            </tr>
            <tr style="line-height:12pt;white-space:nowrap;text-align:left;vertical-align:top;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:5.667pt 0pt 4.333pt 0pt; width:150pt;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Exchange Offer </font>
              </td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:5.667pt 0pt 4.333pt 0pt; width:294pt;white-space:normal;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">We are offering to exchange the New Notes for a like principal amount of Old Notes. Subject to the terms of the exchange offer, promptly following the termination of the exchange offer, we will exchange New Notes for all Old Notes that have been validly tendered and not validly withdrawn prior to the expiration of the exchange offer. </font>
              </td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            </tr>
            <tr style="line-height:12pt;min-height:34pt;white-space:nowrap;text-align:left;vertical-align:top;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:5.667pt 0pt 4.333pt 0pt; width:150pt;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Expiration Date </font>
              </td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:5.667pt 0pt 4.333pt 0pt; width:294pt;white-space:normal;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">The exchange offer will expire at 11:59&#160;p.m., New York City time, on &#8199;&#8199;&#8199;&#8199;&#8199;&#8199;&#8199;&#8199; &#8199;&#8199;, 2022, unless extended. </font>
              </td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            </tr>
            <tr style="line-height:12pt;min-height:34pt;white-space:nowrap;text-align:left;vertical-align:top;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:5.667pt 0pt 4.333pt 0pt; width:150pt;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Withdrawal Rights </font>
              </td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:5.667pt 0pt 4.333pt 0pt; width:294pt;white-space:normal;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">You may withdraw the tender of your Old Notes at any time before the expiration date. </font>
              </td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            </tr>
            <tr style="line-height:12pt;min-height:34pt;white-space:nowrap;text-align:left;vertical-align:top;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:5.667pt 0pt 4.333pt 0pt; width:150pt;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Conditions to Exchange Offer </font>
              </td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:5.667pt 0pt 4.333pt 0pt; width:294pt;white-space:normal;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">This exchange offer is subject to customary conditions, which we may waive. See &#8220;The Exchange Offer&#8201;&#8212;&#8201;Conditions.&#8221; </font>
              </td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            </tr>
            <tr style="line-height:12pt;white-space:normal;text-align:left;vertical-align:top;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:5.667pt 0pt 4.333pt 0pt; width:150pt;">
                <div style="margin-left:10pt; text-indent:-10pt;">
                  <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Procedures for Tendering Old Notes </font>
                </div>
              </td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:5.667pt 0pt 4.333pt 0pt; width:294pt;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">For Old Notes that are represented by global book-entry notes, The Depository Trust Company (&#8220;DTC&#8221;), as depositary, or its nominee is treated as the registered holder of such Old Notes and will be the only entity that can tender such Old Notes for New Notes. In order to participate in the exchange offer, you must follow the procedures established by DTC for tendering such Old Notes held in book-entry form. These procedures, which we call &#8220;ATOP&#8221; &#8203;(&#8220;Automated Tender Offer Program&#8221;) procedures, require that (i)&#160;the exchange agent receive, prior to the expiration date of the exchange offer, a computer generated message known as an &#8220;agent&#8217;s message&#8221; that is transmitted through ATOP, and (ii)&#160;DTC has received (a)&#160;your instructions to exchange your Old Notes, and (b)&#160;your agreement to be bound by the terms of the accompanying letter of transmittal.</font>
              </td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            </tr>
            <tr style="line-height:12pt;white-space:nowrap;text-align:left;vertical-align:top;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:0pt 0pt 0.5pt 0pt; width:150pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:5.667pt 0pt 4.333pt 0pt; width:294pt;white-space:normal;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">For Old Notes that are represented by a physical note that is registered in the initial purchaser&#8217;s name, each beneficial holder of such Old Note must transmit a properly completed and duly executed letter of transmittal, the physical note, and all other documents required by the letter of transmittal to the exchange agent, at its address listed under &#8220;The Exchange Offer&#8201;&#8212;&#8201;Exchange Agent.&#8221;</font>
              </td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            </tr>
          </table>
        </div>
        <div style="margin-top:2pt;margin-left:12pt;width:456pt;">
          <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
            <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
            <br >
          </div>
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:2.1316282072803E-14pt;margin-bottom:21.86pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">2</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <hr >
    </div>
    <div style="page-break-after:always; width:595.3pt;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
      <div style="padding:0pt;margin:0pt;font-family:calibri, arial, sans-serif;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-size:8pt;line-height:8pt;">
        <a style="text-decoration:none;color:#003366;" href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:12pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="border:1pt #000 solid;margin-top:3.85pt;min-height:694pt;margin-left:57.66pt;width:480pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:17.5pt;margin-bottom:10pt; margin-left:12pt;width:456pt;">
          <table style="width:456pt;border-collapse: collapse;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
            <tr style="line-height:12pt;min-height:50.5pt;white-space:nowrap;text-align:left;vertical-align:top;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:0pt 0pt 0.5pt 0pt; width:150pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:0pt 0pt 2.5pt 0pt; width:294pt;white-space:normal;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Please note that by signing, or agreeing to be bound by, the letter of transmittal, you will be making a number of important representations to us. See &#8220;The Exchange Offer&#8201;&#8212;&#8201;Eligibility; Transferability.&#8221; </font>
              </td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            </tr>
            <tr style="line-height:12pt;white-space:normal;text-align:left;vertical-align:top;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:5.667pt 0pt 4.333pt 0pt; width:150pt;">
                <div style="margin-left:10pt; text-indent:-10pt;">
                  <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Material United States Federal Income Tax Considerations </font>
                </div>
              </td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:5.667pt 0pt 4.333pt 0pt; width:294pt;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">The exchange of Old Notes for New Notes in the exchange offer generally should not constitute a taxable event for U.S. federal income tax purposes. See &#8220;Material United States Federal Income Tax Considerations.&#8221; You should consult your own tax advisor as to the tax consequences of exchanging your Old Notes for New Notes. </font>
              </td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            </tr>
            <tr style="line-height:12pt;white-space:nowrap;text-align:left;vertical-align:top;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:5.667pt 0pt 4.333pt 0pt; width:150pt;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Registration Rights </font>
              </td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:5.667pt 0pt 4.333pt 0pt; width:294pt;white-space:normal;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Under the terms of the registration rights agreement that we entered into with the initial purchasers of the Old Notes at the time we issued the Old Notes, we agreed to register the New Notes and undertake this exchange offer. This exchange offer is intended to satisfy the rights of holders of Old Notes under that registration rights agreement. After the exchange offer is completed, we will have no further obligations, except under certain limited circumstances, to provide for any exchange or undertake any further registration with respect to the Old Notes. </font>
              </td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            </tr>
            <tr style="line-height:12pt;white-space:nowrap;text-align:left;vertical-align:top;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:5.667pt 0pt 4.333pt 0pt; width:150pt;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Transferability </font>
              </td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:5.667pt 0pt 4.333pt 0pt; width:294pt;white-space:normal;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Based upon existing interpretations of the Securities Act by the staff of the SEC contained in several no-action letters issued to third parties, we believe that the New Notes may be offered for resale, resold or otherwise transferred by you without compliance with the registration and prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act, provided that: </font>
              </td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            </tr>
            <tr style="line-height:12pt;min-height:34pt;white-space:nowrap;text-align:left;vertical-align:top;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:0pt 0pt 0.5pt 0pt; width:150pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:5.667pt 0pt 4.333pt 0pt; width:294pt;white-space:normal;">
                <div style=" float:left; margin-left:10pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
                  <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#8226;</font>
                  <br >
                </div>
                <div style=" line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:30pt;">
                  <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">you are acquiring the New Notes in the ordinary course of your business;</font>
                </div>
                <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
              </td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            </tr>
            <tr style="line-height:12pt;white-space:nowrap;text-align:left;vertical-align:top;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:0pt 0pt 0.5pt 0pt; width:150pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:5.667pt 0pt 4.333pt 0pt; width:294pt;white-space:normal;">
                <div style=" float:left; margin-left:10pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
                  <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#8226;</font>
                  <br >
                </div>
                <div style=" line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:30pt;">
                  <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">you are not participating or engaged in, do not intend to participate or engage in, and have no arrangement or understanding with any person to participate in, the distribution of the New Notes issued to you;</font>
                </div>
                <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
              </td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            </tr>
            <tr style="line-height:12pt;min-height:34pt;white-space:nowrap;text-align:left;vertical-align:top;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:0pt 0pt 0.5pt 0pt; width:150pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:5.667pt 0pt 4.333pt 0pt; width:294pt;white-space:normal;">
                <div style=" float:left; margin-left:10pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
                  <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#8226;</font>
                  <br >
                </div>
                <div style=" line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:30pt;">
                  <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">you are not an &#8220;affiliate&#8221; of ours within the meaning of Rule&#160;405 under the Securities Act; and</font>
                </div>
                <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
              </td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            </tr>
            <tr style="line-height:12pt;min-height:34pt;white-space:nowrap;text-align:left;vertical-align:top;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:0pt 0pt 0.5pt 0pt; width:150pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:5.667pt 0pt 4.333pt 0pt; width:294pt;white-space:normal;">
                <div style=" float:left; margin-left:10pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
                  <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#8226;</font>
                  <br >
                </div>
                <div style=" line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:30pt;">
                  <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">you are not acting on behalf of any person who could not truthfully make these statements. </font>
                </div>
                <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
              </td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            </tr>
            <tr style="line-height:12pt;white-space:nowrap;text-align:left;vertical-align:top;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:0pt 0pt 0.5pt 0pt; width:150pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:5.667pt 0pt 4.333pt 0pt; width:294pt;white-space:normal;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Our belief that transfers of New Notes would be permitted without registration or prospectus delivery under the conditions described above is based on interpretations by the staff of the SEC given to other, unrelated issuers in similar exchange offers. The staff of the SEC has not considered this exchange offer in the context of a no-action letter, and we cannot assure you that the staff of the SEC would make a similar interpretation with respect to our exchange offer. </font>
              </td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            </tr>
            <tr style="line-height:12pt;white-space:nowrap;text-align:left;vertical-align:top;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:0pt 0pt 0.5pt 0pt; width:150pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:5.667pt 0pt 4.333pt 0pt; width:294pt;white-space:normal;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">If our belief is not accurate and you transfer a New Note without delivering a prospectus meeting the requirements of the Securities Act or without an exemption from such requirements, you may incur liability under the Securities Act. We do not and will not assume, or indemnify you against, such liability. </font>
              </td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            </tr>
          </table>
        </div>
        <div style="margin-top:2pt;margin-left:12pt;width:456pt;">
          <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
            <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
            <br >
          </div>
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:2.1316282072803E-14pt;margin-bottom:21.86pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">3</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <hr >
    </div>
    <div style="page-break-after:always; width:595.3pt;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
      <div style="padding:0pt;margin:0pt;font-family:calibri, arial, sans-serif;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-size:8pt;line-height:8pt;">
        <a style="text-decoration:none;color:#003366;" href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:12pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="border:1pt #000 solid;margin-top:3.85pt;min-height:694pt;margin-left:57.66pt;width:480pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:17.5pt;min-height:660pt;margin-left:12pt;width:456pt;">
          <table style="width:456pt;border-collapse: collapse;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
            <tr style="line-height:12pt;white-space:nowrap;text-align:left;vertical-align:top;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:0pt 0pt 0.5pt 0pt; width:150pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:0pt 0pt 2.5pt 0pt; width:294pt;white-space:normal;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Each broker-dealer that receives New Notes for its own account under the exchange offer in exchange for Old Notes that were acquired by the broker-dealer as a result of market-making or other trading activity must acknowledge that it will deliver a prospectus meeting the requirements of the Securities Act in connection with any resale of the New Notes. </font>
              </td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            </tr>
            <tr style="line-height:12pt;min-height:34pt;white-space:nowrap;text-align:left;vertical-align:top;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:0pt 0pt 0.5pt 0pt; width:150pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:5.667pt 0pt 4.333pt 0pt; width:294pt;white-space:normal;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">See &#8220;The Exchange Offer&#8201;&#8212;&#8201;Eligibility; Transferability&#8221; and &#8220;Plan of Distribution.&#8221; </font>
              </td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            </tr>
            <tr style="line-height:12pt;white-space:normal;text-align:left;vertical-align:top;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:5.667pt 0pt 4.333pt 0pt; width:150pt;">
                <div style="margin-left:10pt; text-indent:-10pt;">
                  <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Consequences of Failing to Exchange Old Notes </font>
                </div>
              </td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:5.667pt 0pt 4.333pt 0pt; width:294pt;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Any Old Notes that are not exchanged in the exchange offer will continue to be governed by the indenture relating to the Old Notes and the terms of the Old Notes. Old Notes that are not exchanged will remain subject to the restrictions on transfer described in the Old Notes, and you will not be able to offer or sell the Old Notes except under an exemption from the requirements of the Securities Act or unless the Old Notes are registered under the Securities Act. Upon the completion of the exchange offer, we will have no further obligations, except under limited circumstances, to provide for registration of the Old Notes under the U.S. federal securities laws. If you do not participate in the exchange offer, the liquidity of your Old Notes could be adversely affected. See &#8220;The Exchange Offer&#8201;&#8212;&#8201;Consequences of Failure to Exchange.&#8221; </font>
              </td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            </tr>
            <tr style="line-height:12pt;min-height:34pt;white-space:nowrap;text-align:left;vertical-align:top;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:5.667pt 0pt 4.333pt 0pt; width:150pt;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Use of Proceeds </font>
              </td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:5.667pt 0pt 4.333pt 0pt; width:294pt;white-space:normal;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">We will not receive any cash proceeds from the exchange of Old Notes for New Notes as a result of the exchange offer. </font>
              </td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            </tr>
            <tr style="line-height:12pt;min-height:58pt;white-space:normal;text-align:left;vertical-align:top;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:5.667pt 0pt 4.333pt 0pt; width:150pt;">
                <div style="margin-left:10pt; text-indent:-10pt;">
                  <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Cancellation of Exchanged Old Notes </font>
                </div>
              </td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:5.667pt 0pt 4.333pt 0pt; width:294pt;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Old Notes that are surrendered in exchange for New Notes will be retired and cancelled by us upon receipt and will not be reissued. Accordingly, the issuance of the New Notes under this exchange offer will not result in any increase in our outstanding indebtedness. </font>
              </td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            </tr>
            <tr style="line-height:12pt;min-height:46.5pt;white-space:nowrap;text-align:left;vertical-align:top;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:5.667pt 0pt 4.333pt 0pt; width:150pt;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Exchange Agent </font>
              </td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:5.667pt 0pt 4.333pt 0pt; width:294pt;white-space:normal;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Wilmington Trust, National Association is serving as the exchange agent for this exchange offer. See &#8220;The Exchange Offer&#8201;&#8212;&#8201;Exchange Agent&#8221; for the address and telephone number of the exchange agent.</font>
              </td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            </tr>
          </table>
        </div>
        <div style="margin-top:2pt;margin-left:12pt;width:456pt;">
          <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
            <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
            <br >
          </div>
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:2.1316282072803E-14pt;margin-bottom:21.86pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">4</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <hr >
    </div>
    <div style="page-break-after:always; width:595.3pt;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
      <div style="padding:0pt;margin:0pt;font-family:calibri, arial, sans-serif;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-size:8pt;line-height:8pt;">
        <a style="text-decoration:none;color:#003366;" href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:12pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="border:1pt #000 solid;margin-top:3.85pt;min-height:694pt;margin-left:57.66pt;width:480pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:17.5pt;margin-bottom:7.00999999999999pt; margin-left:12pt;width:456pt;">
          <div style="text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-weight:bold;">
            <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">Summary of the New Notes</font><font style="font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
          </div>
          <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
            <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">The following provides a summary of certain terms of the New Notes. The New Notes have terms that are identical in all material respects to the terms of the Old Notes, except that the New Notes are registered under the Securities Act and are generally not subject to transfer restrictions, are not entitled to registration rights under the registration rights agreement and do not have the right to additional interest under the circumstances described in the registration rights agreement relating to our fulfillment of our registration obligations. The New Notes will evidence the same debt as the Old Notes and will be governed by the same indenture under which the Old Notes were issued. Please refer to the section &#8220;Description of the Notes&#8221; for a more complete description of the terms of the New Notes. References in this prospectus to the &#8220;notes&#8221; include both the Old Notes and the New Notes unless otherwise specified or the context otherwise requires. </font>
          </div>
          <table style="width:456pt;margin-bottom:5pt;margin-top:10pt;border-collapse: collapse;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
            <tr style="line-height:10pt;min-height:14pt;white-space:nowrap;text-align:left;vertical-align:top;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:0pt 0pt 4pt 0pt; width:156pt;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Issuer </font>
              </td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:0pt 0pt 4pt 0pt; width:288pt;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">QCR Holdings, Inc. </font>
              </td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            </tr>
            <tr style="line-height:10pt;min-height:21pt;white-space:nowrap;text-align:left;vertical-align:top;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:6.5pt 0pt 4.5pt 0pt; width:156pt;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Securities Offered </font>
              </td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:6.5pt 0pt 4.5pt 0pt; width:288pt;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Fixed-to-Floating Rate Subordinated Notes due 2032. </font>
              </td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            </tr>
            <tr style="line-height:10pt;min-height:21pt;white-space:nowrap;text-align:left;vertical-align:top;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:6.5pt 0pt 4.5pt 0pt; width:156pt;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Aggregate Principal Amount </font>
              </td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:6.5pt 0pt 4.5pt 0pt; width:288pt;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Up to $45,000,000. </font>
              </td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            </tr>
            <tr style="line-height:10pt;min-height:21pt;white-space:nowrap;text-align:left;vertical-align:top;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:6.5pt 0pt 4.5pt 0pt; width:156pt;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Maturity Date </font>
              </td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:6.5pt 0pt 4.5pt 0pt; width:288pt;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">September&#160;1, 2032, unless previously redeemed. </font>
              </td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            </tr>
            <tr style="line-height:12pt;white-space:nowrap;text-align:left;vertical-align:top;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:5.167pt 0pt 3.833pt 0pt; width:156pt;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Form and Denomination </font>
              </td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:5.167pt 0pt 3.833pt 0pt; width:288pt;white-space:normal;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">The New Notes will be issued only in fully registered form without interest coupons, in minimum denominations of $100,000 and any integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof. Unless otherwise required for institutional accredited investors, the New Notes will be evidenced by a global note deposited with the trustee for the New Notes, as custodian for DTC, and transfers of beneficial interests will be facilitated only through records maintained by DTC and its participants. </font>
              </td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            </tr>
            <tr style="line-height:12pt;white-space:normal;text-align:left;vertical-align:top;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:5.167pt 0pt 3.833pt 0pt; width:156pt;">
                <div style="margin-left:10pt; text-indent:-10pt;">
                  <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Interest Rate and Interest Rate Payment Dates During Fixed Rate Period </font>
                </div>
              </td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:5.167pt 0pt 3.833pt 0pt; width:288pt;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">From and including August&#160;18, 2022, to but excluding September&#160;1, 2027 or earlier redemption date, the New Notes will bear interest at a fixed rate equal to 5.500% per year, payable semi-annually in arrears on March&#160;1 and September&#160;1 of each year, beginning on March&#160;1, 2023. </font>
              </td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            </tr>
            <tr style="line-height:12pt;white-space:normal;text-align:left;vertical-align:top;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:5.167pt 0pt 3.833pt 0pt; width:156pt;">
                <div style="margin-left:10pt; text-indent:-10pt;">
                  <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Interest Rate and Interest Rate Payment Dates During Floating Rate Period </font>
                </div>
              </td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:5.167pt 0pt 3.833pt 0pt; width:288pt;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">From and including September&#160;1, 2027, to but excluding the maturity date or earlier redemption date (the &#8220;Floating Rate Period&#8221;), the New Notes will bear interest at an annual floating rate, reset quarterly, equal to the Benchmark rate (which is expected to be the then-current Three-Month SOFR), plus a spread of 279 basis points, provided, however, that in the event that the Three-Month Term SOFR is less than zero, Three-Month Term SOFR shall be deemed to be zero (as defined under &#8220;Description of the Notes&#8201;&#8212;&#8201;Principal, Maturity and Interest&#8221;). During the Floating Rate Period, interest on the New Notes will be payable quarterly in arrears on March&#160;1, June&#160;1, September&#160;1 and December&#160;1 of each year commencing on December&#160;1, 2027.</font>
              </td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            </tr>
            <tr style="line-height:12pt;white-space:nowrap;text-align:left;vertical-align:top;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:0pt 0pt 0.5pt 0pt; width:156pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:5.167pt 0pt 3.833pt 0pt; width:288pt;white-space:normal;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">For each interest period during the Floating Rate Period, &#8220;Three-Month Term SOFR&#8221; means the rate for Term SOFR for a tenor of three&#160;months that is published by the Term SOFR Administrator at the Reference Time for any Floating Rate Interest Period, as determined by the calculation agent after giving effect to the Three-Month Term SOFR Conventions (each as defined under &#8220;Description of the Notes&#8201;&#8212;&#8201;Principal, Maturity and Interest&#8221;). If the calculation agent determines on or prior to the relevant Reference Time that a Benchmark Transition Event and its related </font>
              </td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            </tr>
          </table>
        </div>
        <div style="margin-top:2pt;margin-left:12pt;width:456pt;">
          <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
            <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
            <br >
          </div>
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:2.1316282072803E-14pt;margin-bottom:21.86pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">5</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <hr >
    </div>
    <div style="page-break-after:always; width:595.3pt;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
      <div style="padding:0pt;margin:0pt;font-family:calibri, arial, sans-serif;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-size:8pt;line-height:8pt;">
        <a style="text-decoration:none;color:#003366;" href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:12pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="border:1pt #000 solid;margin-top:3.85pt;min-height:694pt;margin-left:57.66pt;width:480pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:17.5pt;margin-bottom:16pt; margin-left:12pt;width:456pt;">
          <table style="width:456pt;border-collapse: collapse;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
            <tr style="line-height:12pt;white-space:nowrap;text-align:left;vertical-align:top;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:0pt 0pt 0.5pt 0pt; width:156pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:0pt 0pt 2pt 0pt; width:288pt;white-space:normal;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Benchmark Replacement Date (each as defined under &#8220;Description of the Notes&#8201;&#8212;&#8201;Principal, Maturity and Interest&#8221;) have occurred with respect to Three-Month Term SOFR, then the calculation agent shall promptly provide notice of such determination to the holders and the provisions under &#8220;Description of the Notes&#160;&#8212; Effect of Benchmark Transition Event,&#8221; which are referred to herein as the benchmark transition provisions, will thereafter apply to all determinations of the interest rate on the New Notes for each interest period during the Floating Rate Period. In accordance with the benchmark transition provisions, after a Benchmark Transition Event and its related Benchmark Replacement Date have occurred, the interest rate on the New Notes for each interest period during the Floating Rate Period will be an annual rate equal to the sum of the applicable Benchmark Replacement (as defined under &#8220;Description of the Notes&#8201;&#8212;&#8201;Effect of Benchmark Transition Event&#8221;), plus 279 basis points. </font>
              </td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            </tr>
            <tr style="line-height:12pt;min-height:45pt;white-space:nowrap;text-align:left;vertical-align:top;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:5.167pt 0pt 3.833pt 0pt; width:156pt;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Day Count Convention </font>
              </td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:5.167pt 0pt 3.833pt 0pt; width:288pt;white-space:normal;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">30-day month/360-day year to but excluding September&#160;1, 2027, and thereafter, a 360-day year and the number of days actually elapsed. </font>
              </td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            </tr>
            <tr style="line-height:12pt;min-height:57pt;white-space:nowrap;text-align:left;vertical-align:top;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:5.167pt 0pt 3.833pt 0pt; width:156pt;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Record Dates </font>
              </td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:5.167pt 0pt 3.833pt 0pt; width:288pt;white-space:normal;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Each interest payment will be made to the holders of record who held the New Notes at the close of business on the fifteenth calendar day (whether or not a business day) prior to the applicable interest payment date. </font>
              </td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            </tr>
            <tr style="line-height:12pt;min-height:33pt;white-space:nowrap;text-align:left;vertical-align:top;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:5.167pt 0pt 3.833pt 0pt; width:156pt;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Subordination; Ranking </font>
              </td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:5.167pt 0pt 3.833pt 0pt; width:288pt;white-space:normal;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">The New Notes will be our general unsecured, subordinated obligations and:</font>
              </td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            </tr>
            <tr style="line-height:12pt;white-space:nowrap;text-align:left;vertical-align:top;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:0pt 0pt 0.5pt 0pt; width:156pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:5.167pt 0pt 3.833pt 0pt; width:288pt;white-space:normal;">
                <div style=" float:left; margin-left:10pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
                  <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#8226;</font>
                  <br >
                </div>
                <div style=" line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:30pt;">
                  <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">will rank junior in right of payment and upon our liquidation to any of our existing and all future Senior Indebtedness (as defined in &#8220;Description of Notes&#160;&#8212; Subordination&#8221;), all as described under &#8220;Description of the Notes&#8221;;</font>
                </div>
                <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
              </td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            </tr>
            <tr style="line-height:12pt;min-height:45pt;white-space:nowrap;text-align:left;vertical-align:top;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:0pt 0pt 0.5pt 0pt; width:156pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:5.167pt 0pt 3.833pt 0pt; width:288pt;white-space:normal;">
                <div style=" float:left; margin-left:10pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
                  <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#8226;</font>
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                <div style=" line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:30pt;">
                  <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">will rank junior in right of payment and upon our liquidation to any of our existing and all of our future general creditors;</font>
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                <div style=" float:left; margin-left:10pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
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                <div style=" line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:30pt;">
                  <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">will rank equal in right of payment and upon our liquidation with any of our existing and all of our future indebtedness the terms of which provide that such indebtedness ranks equally with the New Notes;</font>
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              <td style="padding:5.167pt 0pt 3.833pt 0pt; width:288pt;white-space:normal;">
                <div style=" float:left; margin-left:10pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
                  <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#8226;</font>
                  <br >
                </div>
                <div style=" line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:30pt;">
                  <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">will rank senior in right of payment and upon our liquidation to any of our indebtedness the terms of which provide that such indebtedness ranks junior in right of payment to note indebtedness such as the New Notes; and</font>
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              <td style="padding:5.167pt 0pt 3.833pt 0pt; width:288pt;white-space:normal;">
                <div style=" float:left; margin-left:10pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
                  <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#8226;</font>
                  <br >
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                <div style=" line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:30pt;">
                  <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">will be effectively subordinated to our future secured indebtedness to the extent of the value of the collateral securing such indebtedness, and structurally subordinated to the existing and future indebtedness of our subsidiaries, including without limitation the Banks&#8217; depositors, liabilities to general creditors and liabilities arising in the ordinary course of business or otherwise. </font>
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            <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
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        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">6</font>
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        <a style="text-decoration:none;color:#003366;" href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a>
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              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:0pt 0pt 2pt 0pt; width:156pt;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Optional Redemption </font>
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              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:0pt 0pt 2pt 0pt; width:288pt;white-space:normal;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">We may, at our option, redeem the New Notes (i)&#160;in whole or in part, beginning with the interest payment date of September&#160;1, 2027 and on any scheduled interest payment date thereafter and (ii)&#160;in whole but not in part, at any time upon the occurrence of a Tier 2 Capital Event, Tax Event or a 1940 Act Event (each as described in &#8220;Description of the Notes&#8201;&#8212;&#8201;Redemption&#8221;).</font>
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              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:0pt 0pt 0.5pt 0pt; width:156pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
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              <td style="padding:5.167pt 0pt 3.833pt 0pt; width:288pt;white-space:normal;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Any redemption of the New Notes will be subject to prior approval of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (the &#8220;Federal Reserve&#8221;), to the extent such approval is then required. Any redemption of the New Notes will be at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the New Notes being redeemed plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the date of redemption.</font>
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              <td style="padding:5.167pt 0pt 3.833pt 0pt; width:288pt;white-space:normal;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">The New Notes are not subject to repayment at the option of the holders and there is no sinking fund for the New Notes. </font>
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              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:5.167pt 0pt 3.833pt 0pt; width:156pt;">
                <div style="margin-left:10pt; text-indent:-10pt;">
                  <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">No Limitations on </font>
                  <br >
                  <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Indebtedness </font>
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              <td style="padding:5.167pt 0pt 3.833pt 0pt; width:288pt;white-space:normal;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">The terms of the New Notes do not limit the amount of additional indebtedness the Company, the Banks or any of our respective subsidiaries may incur or the amount of other obligations ranking senior or equal to the New Notes that we may incur. </font>
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              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:5.167pt 0pt 3.833pt 0pt; width:156pt;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Limited Indenture Covenants </font>
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              <td style="padding:5.167pt 0pt 3.833pt 0pt; width:288pt;white-space:normal;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">The indenture governing the New Notes contains no financial covenants requiring us to achieve or maintain any minimum financial results relating to our financial position or results of operations or meet or exceed any financial ratios as a general matter or in order to incur additional indebtedness or obligations or to maintain any reserves.</font>
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              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
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              <td style="padding:5.167pt 0pt 3.833pt 0pt; width:288pt;white-space:normal;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Moreover, neither the indenture nor the New Notes contain any covenants prohibiting us from, or limiting our right to, grant liens on our assets to secure our indebtedness or other obligations that are senior in right of payment to the New Notes, to repurchase our stock or other securities, including any of the New Notes, or to pay dividends or make other distributions to our stockholders. </font>
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                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Listing; No Public Market </font>
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              <td style="padding:5.167pt 0pt 3.833pt 0pt; width:288pt;white-space:normal;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">The New Notes are a new issue of securities with no established trading market and we do not expect any public market to develop in the future for the New Notes. We do not intend to list the New Notes on any national securities exchange or quotation system. </font>
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              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:5.167pt 0pt 3.833pt 0pt; width:156pt;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Risk Factors </font>
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              <td style="padding:5.167pt 0pt 3.833pt 0pt; width:288pt;white-space:normal;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">See &#8220;Risk Factors&#8221; beginning on page 8 of this prospectus, as well as in our reports filed with the SEC, and other information included or incorporated by reference in this prospectus for a discussion of factors you should consider carefully before deciding to participate in the exchange offer. </font>
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                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Trustee </font>
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              <td style="padding:6.5pt 0pt 4.5pt 0pt; width:288pt;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Wilmington Trust, National Association. </font>
              </td>
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            <tr style="line-height:12pt;min-height:34pt;white-space:nowrap;text-align:left;vertical-align:top;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
              <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
              <td style="padding:5.167pt 0pt 4.5pt 0pt; width:156pt;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Governing Law </font>
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              <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
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              <td style="padding:5.167pt 0pt 4.5pt 0pt; width:288pt;white-space:normal;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">The New Notes and the indenture will be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.</font>
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            <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
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      <div style="margin-top:2.1316282072803E-14pt;margin-bottom:21.86pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">7</font>
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    <div style="page-break-after:always; width:595.3pt;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
      <div style="padding:0pt;margin:0pt;font-family:calibri, arial, sans-serif;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-size:8pt;line-height:8pt;">
        <a style="text-decoration:none;color:#003366;" href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a><a name="tRIFA">&#8203;</a>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:15.85pt;height:24pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:17pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
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      <div style="margin-top:6pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">RISK FACTORS</font><font style="font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;font-style:italic;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">In consultation with your own advisors, you should carefully consider, among other matters, the factors set forth below as well as the other information included or incorporated by reference in this prospectus before deciding whether to participate in the exchange offer. In particular, you should carefully consider, among other things, the factors described under the caption &#8220;Risk Factors&#8221; in our <a style="-sec-extract:exhibit" href="https://www.sec.gov/ix?doc=/Archives/edgar/data/906465/000155837022003441/qcrh-20211231x10k.htm">Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December&#160;31, 2021</a> and the factors described under the caption &#8220;Risk Factors&#8221; in our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended <a style="-sec-extract:exhibit" href="https://www.sec.gov/ix?doc=/Archives/edgar/data/906465/000155837022007789/qcrh-20220331x10q.htm">March&#160;31, 2022</a> and the fiscal quarter ended <a style="-sec-extract:exhibit" href="https://www.sec.gov/ix?doc=/Archives/edgar/data/906465/000155837022012588/qcrh-20220630x10q.htm">June&#160;30, 2022</a>, each of which are incorporated herein by reference, as updated by our subsequently filed Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and Current Reports on Form 8-K. If any of the risks contained in or incorporated by reference into this prospectus develop into actual events, our business, financial condition, liquidity, results of operations and prospects could be materially and adversely affected, the value of the New Notes could decline, our ability to repay the New Notes may be impaired, and you may lose all or part of your investment. Some statements in this prospectus, including statements in the following risk factors, constitute forward-looking statements. See the &#8220;Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements&#8221; section in this prospectus.</font><font style="font-style:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
        </div>
        <div style="margin-top:12pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">Risks Related to Our Business</font><font style="font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">For a discussion of certain risks applicable to our business and operations, please refer to the section entitled &#8220;Risk Factors&#8221; in Part&#160;I, Item&#160;1A of our <a style="-sec-extract:exhibit" href="https://www.sec.gov/ix?doc=/Archives/edgar/data/906465/000155837022003441/qcrh-20211231x10k.htm">Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December&#160;31, 2021</a> and the section entitled &#8220;Risk Factors&#8221; in Part&#160;II, Item&#160;1A of our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended <a style="-sec-extract:exhibit" href="https://www.sec.gov/ix?doc=/Archives/edgar/data/906465/000155837022007789/qcrh-20220331x10q.htm">March&#160;31, 2022</a> and the fiscal quarter ended <a style="-sec-extract:exhibit" href="https://www.sec.gov/ix?doc=/Archives/edgar/data/906465/000155837022012588/qcrh-20220630x10q.htm">June&#160;30, 2022</a>. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="margin-top:12pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">Risks Related to the Exchange Offer</font><font style="font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
        </div>
        <div style="margin-top:12pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">If you do not properly tender your Old Notes, you will continue to hold unregistered Old Notes and your ability to transfer Old Notes will be adversely affected.</font><font style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">We will only issue New Notes in exchange for Old Notes that you timely and properly tender. Therefore, you should allow sufficient time to ensure timely delivery of the Old Notes and you should carefully follow the instructions on how to tender your Old Notes. Neither we nor the exchange agent are required to tell you of any defects or irregularities with respect to your tender of Old Notes. See &#8220;The Exchange Offer&#8201;&#8212;&#8201;Procedures for Tendering Old Notes.&#8221; </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">If you do not exchange your Old Notes for New Notes in the exchange offer, you will continue to be subject to the restrictions on transfer of your Old Notes described in the legend on the certificates for your Old Notes. In general, you may only offer or sell the Old Notes if they are registered under the Securities Act and applicable state securities laws, or you offer and sell under an exemption from these requirements. We do not plan to register any sale of the Old Notes under the Securities Act. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">The tender of Old Notes under the exchange offer will reduce the principal amount of the Old Notes outstanding, which may have an adverse effect upon, and increase the volatility of, the market price of the Old Notes due to reduction in liquidity. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="margin-top:12pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">You may not receive New Notes in the exchange offer if you do not properly follow the exchange offer procedures.</font><font style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
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        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">We will issue New Notes in exchange for your Old Notes only if you properly tender the Old Notes before expiration of the exchange offer. Neither we nor the exchange agent are required to tell you of any defects or irregularities with respect to your tender of Old Notes. If you are the beneficial holder of Old Notes that are held through your broker, dealer, commercial bank, trust company or other nominee, and you wish to tender such Old Notes in the exchange offer, you should promptly contact the person through whom your Old Notes are held and instruct that person to tender on your behalf in accordance with the procedures described in this prospectus and the accompanying transmittal letter. </font>
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        <div style="margin-top:12pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">Some holders who exchange their Old Notes may be deemed to be underwriters.</font><font style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
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        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Based on interpretations of the staff of the SEC contained in certain no action letters addressed to other parties, we believe that you may offer for resale, resell or otherwise transfer the New Notes without </font>
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          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">8</font>
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        <a style="text-decoration:none;color:#003366;" href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a>
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          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">compliance with the registration and prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act. However, in some instances described in this prospectus under &#8220;Plan of Distribution,&#8221; certain holders of New Notes will remain obligated to comply with the registration and prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act to transfer the New Notes. If such a holder transfers any New Notes without delivering a prospectus meeting the requirements of the Securities Act or without an applicable exemption from registration under the Securities Act, such a holder may incur liability under the Securities Act. We do not and will not assume, or indemnify such a holder against, such liability. </font>
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        <div style="margin-top:12pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">Risks Related to the Notes</font><font style="font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
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        <div style="margin-top:12pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">The notes are unsecured and subordinated to our existing and future Senior Indebtedness.</font><font style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
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        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Although the New Notes will rank on par with the Old Notes, the notes will be unsecured, subordinated obligations of QCR Holdings, Inc. and, consequently, will rank junior in right of payment to all of our secured and unsecured &#8220;Senior Indebtedness&#8221; now existing or that we incur in the future, as described under &#8220;Description of the Notes&#8201;&#8212;&#8201;Subordination.&#8221; As a result, upon any payment or distribution of assets to creditors in the case of liquidation, dissolution, winding up, reorganization, assignment for the benefit of creditors or any bankruptcy, insolvency or similar proceeding, the holders of the Senior Indebtedness will be entitled to have the Senior Indebtedness paid in full prior to the holders of the notes receiving any payment of principal of, or interest on, the notes. </font>
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        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">As of September&#160;30, 2022, the Company and its subsidiaries had outstanding indebtedness, total deposits and other liabilities of $7.0&#160;billion, excluding intercompany liabilities, $6.7&#160;billion of which would constitute Senior Indebtedness. These amounts included $6.3&#160;billion in aggregate principal amount of deposit and other liabilities of the Banks, all of which rank structurally senior to the notes. The notes do not limit the amount of additional indebtedness or Senior Indebtedness that we or any of our subsidiaries, including the Banks, may incur. Accordingly, in the future, we and our subsidiaries may incur other indebtedness, which may be substantial in amount, including Senior Indebtedness, indebtedness ranking equally with the notes and indebtedness ranking effectively senior to the notes, as applicable. Any additional indebtedness and liabilities that we and our subsidiaries incur may adversely affect our ability to pay our obligations on the notes. </font>
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        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">As a consequence of the subordination of the notes to our existing and future Senior Indebtedness, an investor in the notes may lose all or some of its investment upon our liquidation, dissolution, winding up, reorganization, assignment for the benefit of creditors or any bankruptcy, insolvency or similar proceeding. In such an event, our assets would be available to pay the principal of, and any accrued and unpaid interest on, the notes only after all of our Senior Indebtedness had been paid in full. In such an event, any of our other general, unsecured obligations that do not constitute Senior Indebtedness, depending upon their respective preferences, will share pro&#160;rata in our remaining assets after we have paid all of our Senior Indebtedness in full. </font>
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        <div style="margin-top:12pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">The notes are obligations only of QCR Holdings, Inc. and not obligations of the Banks or any of our other subsidiaries and will be effectively subordinated to the existing and future indebtedness, deposits of the Banks, and other liabilities of the Banks and our other subsidiaries.</font><font style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
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        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">The notes are obligations solely of QCR Holdings, Inc. and are not obligations of the Banks or any of our other subsidiaries. The Banks and our other subsidiaries are separate and distinct legal entities from QCR Holdings, Inc. The rights of QCR Holdings, Inc. and the rights of its creditors, including the holders of the notes, to participate in any distribution of the assets of the Banks or any other subsidiary (either as a stockholder or as a creditor) upon an insolvency, bankruptcy, liquidation, dissolution, winding up or similar proceeding of the Banks or such other subsidiary (and the consequent right of the holders of the notes to participate in those assets after repayment of our existing or future Senior Indebtedness), will be subject to the claims of the creditors of the Banks, including depositors of the Banks, or such other subsidiary. Accordingly, the notes are effectively subordinated to all of the existing and future indebtedness, deposits and other liabilities and preferred equity of the Banks and our other subsidiaries, to the extent that those liabilities, including deposit liabilities, equal or exceed their respective assets. </font>
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          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">9</font>
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        <a style="text-decoration:none;color:#003366;" href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a>
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          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">As of September&#160;30, 2022, the Banks and our other consolidated subsidiaries had outstanding indebtedness, total deposits and other liabilities of $6.7&#160;billion, excluding intercompany liabilities, all of which would rank structurally senior to the notes. The notes do not limit the amount of indebtedness or other liabilities that the Banks or any of our other subsidiaries may incur, all of which would rank structurally senior to the notes. Any additional indebtedness and liabilities that our subsidiaries incur may adversely affect our ability to pay our obligations on the notes. </font>
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        <div style="margin-top:12pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">The notes include limited covenants and do not restrict our ability to incur additional debt.</font><font style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
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        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">The notes do not contain any financial covenants that would require us to achieve or maintain any minimum financial results relating to our financial condition, liquidity or results of operations or meet or exceed certain financial ratios as a general matter or to incur additional indebtedness or obligations or to maintain any reserves. Moreover, the notes do not contain any covenants prohibiting us or our subsidiaries from, or limiting our or our subsidiaries&#8217; right to, grant liens on assets to secure indebtedness or other obligations, to repurchase our stock or other securities, including any of the notes, or to pay dividends or make other distributions to our stockholders. The notes do not contain any provision that would provide protection to the holders of the notes against a material decline in our credit quality. </font>
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        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">In addition, the notes do not limit the amount of additional indebtedness the Company, the Banks or any of our other subsidiaries may incur or the amount of other obligations that the Company or the Banks may incur ranking senior or equal to the indebtedness evidenced by the notes. The issuance or guarantee of any such securities or the incurrence of any such other liabilities may reduce the amount, if any, recoverable by holders of the notes in the event of our insolvency, bankruptcy, liquidation, dissolution, winding up or similar proceeding, and may limit our ability to meet our obligations under the notes. </font>
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        <div style="margin-top:12pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">To service our debt, we will require a significant amount of cash. Our ability to generate cash depends on many factors.</font><font style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
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        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Our ability to make payments on or to refinance our indebtedness, including our ability to meet our obligations under the notes, and to fund our operations depends on our ability to generate cash and our access to the capital markets in the future. These will depend on our financial and operating performance, which, to a certain extent, are subject to general economic, financial, competitive, legislative, regulatory, capital market conditions and other factors that are beyond our control. If our cash flows and capital resources are insufficient to fund our debt service obligations, we may be unable to obtain new financing or to fund our obligations to our customers and business partners, implement our business plans, sell assets, seek additional capital or restructure or refinance our indebtedness, including the notes. As a result, we may be unable to meet our obligations under the notes. In the absence of sufficient capital resources, we could face substantial liquidity problems and might be required to dispose of material assets or operations to meet debt service and other obligations. We may not be able to consummate those dispositions of assets or to obtain the proceeds that they could realize from them and these proceeds may not be adequate to meet any debt service obligations then due, including obligations under the notes. Additionally, the Company&#8217;s ability to service its debt is dependent, in part, on the receipt of dividends paid to it by the Banks. </font>
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        <div style="margin-top:12pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">Payments on the notes will depend on receipt of dividends and distributions from our subsidiaries.</font><font style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
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        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">We are a separate and distinct legal entity from the Banks and our other subsidiaries. Our principal source of funds to make payments on the notes and our other securities is dividends and other distributions from the Banks. Our ability to receive dividends and other distributions from the Banks as a source of funds is contingent on a number of factors, including the Banks&#8217; ability to meet applicable regulatory capital requirements and the Banks&#8217; profitability and earnings and strength of their balance sheets. Various federal and state statutory provisions limit the amount of dividends banking subsidiaries are permitted to pay to their holding companies without regulatory approval. In addition, the Federal Reserve and the FDIC have issued policy statements providing that insured banks and bank holding companies should generally pay dividends only out of current operating earnings. Federal and state banking regulators may also restrict the payment of dividends by order. Three of the Banks, Quad City Bank &amp; Trust Company, Cedar Rapids Bank &amp; Trust Company and Community State Bank, are chartered under Iowa law. Guaranty Bank is chartered under Missouri law. </font>
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          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">10</font>
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        <a style="text-decoration:none;color:#003366;" href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a>
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          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Banks and their holding companies also are required to maintain a capital conservation buffer on top of minimum risk-weighted asset ratios of 2.5%. Banking institutions that do not maintain capital in excess of the capital conservation buffer will face constraints on dividends, equity repurchases and executive compensation based on the amount of the shortfall. Accordingly, if the Banks fail to maintain the applicable minimum capital ratios and the capital conservation buffer, distributions to us (at the holding company level) may be prohibited or limited and we may not have funds to make principal and interest payments on the notes. </font>
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          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">In addition, if, in the opinion of the applicable regulatory authority, a bank under its jurisdiction is engaged in or is about to engage in an unsafe or unsound practice, such authority may require that the bank cease and desist from such practice. Such authority may be used by the regulatory authority to prevent a bank from paying a dividend if its financial condition is such that the regulator views payment of the dividend to be unsafe or unsound. </font>
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          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Accordingly, we can provide no assurance that we will receive dividends or other distributions from the Banks in an amount sufficient to pay the principal of or interest on the notes. See &#8220;Appendix&#160;A&#8201;&#8212;&#8201;Supervision and Regulation&#8221; in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for additional information. </font>
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        <div style="margin-top:12pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">The notes are subject to limited rights of acceleration.</font><font style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
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        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Payment of principal of the notes may be accelerated only in the case of certain bankruptcy-related events with respect to us. As a result, you have no right to accelerate the payment of principal of the notes if we fail to pay principal of or interest on the notes or if we fail in the performance of any of our other obligations under the notes. </font>
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        <div style="margin-top:12pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">You should not rely on indicative or historical data concerning SOFR.</font><font style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
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        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">The interest rate during the Floating Rate Period will be determined using Three-Month Term SOFR (unless a Benchmark Transition Event and its related Benchmark Replacement Date occur with respect to Three-Month Term SOFR, in which case the rate of interest will be based on the next-available Benchmark Replacement). In the following discussion of the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (&#8220;SOFR&#8221;), when we refer to SOFR-linked Notes, we mean the notes at any time when the interest rate on the notes is or will be determined based on SOFR, including Three-Month Term SOFR. </font>
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        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">SOFR is published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York (&#8220;FRBNY&#8221;) and is intended to be a broad measure of the cost of borrowing cash overnight collateralized by U.S. Treasury securities. FRBNY reports that SOFR includes all trades in the Broad General Collateral Rate, plus bilateral U.S. Treasury repurchase agreement (&#8220;repo&#8221;) transactions cleared through the delivery-versus-payment service offered by the Fixed Income Clearing Corporation (the &#8220;FICC&#8221;), a subsidiary of The Depository Trust &amp; Clearing Corporation (&#8220;DTCC&#8221;). SOFR is filtered by FRBNY to remove a portion of the foregoing transactions considered to be &#8220;specials.&#8221; According to FRBNY, &#8220;specials&#8221; are repos for specific-issue collateral which take place at cash-lending rates below those for general collateral repos because cash providers are willing to accept a lesser return on their cash in order to obtain a particular security. </font>
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        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">FRBNY reports that SOFR is calculated as a volume-weighted median of transaction-level tri-party repo data collected from The Bank of New York Mellon, which currently acts as the clearing bank for the tri-party repo market, as well as general collateral finance repo transaction data and data on bilateral U.S. Treasury repo transactions cleared through the FICC&#8217;s delivery-versus-payment service. </font>
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        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">FRBNY states that it obtains information from DTCC Solutions LLC, an affiliate of DTCC. FRBNY currently publishes SOFR daily on its website at https://apps.newyorkfed.org/markets/autorates/sofr. FRBNY states on its publication page for SOFR that use of SOFR is subject to important disclaimers, limitations and indemnification obligations, including that FRBNY may alter the methods of calculation, publication schedule, rate revision practices or availability of SOFR at any time without notice. The foregoing Internet website is an inactive textual reference only, meaning that the information contained on the website is not part of this prospectus or any related prospectus supplement or incorporated by reference herein or therein. </font>
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        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">FRBNY started publishing SOFR in April&#160;2018. FRBNY has also started publishing historical indicative SOFRs dating back to 2014, although this historical indicative data inherently involves </font>
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          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">11</font>
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          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">assumptions, estimates and approximations. You should not rely on this historical indicative data or on any historical changes or trends in SOFR as an indicator of the future performance of SOFR. </font>
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        <div style="margin-top:12pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">SOFR may be more volatile than other benchmark or market rates.</font><font style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
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        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Since the initial publication of SOFR, daily changes in the rate have, on occasion, been more volatile than daily changes in comparable benchmark or market rates, and SOFR over time may bear little or no relation to the historical actual or historical indicative data. In addition, the return on and value of the SOFR-linked Notes may fluctuate more than floating rate securities that are linked to less volatile rates. </font>
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        <div style="margin-top:12pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">Changes in SOFR could adversely affect the amount of interest that accrues on the SOFR-linked Notes and the trading prices for the SOFR-linked Notes.</font><font style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
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        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Because SOFR is published by FRBNY based on data received from other sources, we have no control over its determination, calculation or publication. There can be no assurance that SOFR will not be discontinued or fundamentally altered in a manner that is materially adverse to the interests of investors in the SOFR-linked Notes. If the manner in which SOFR is calculated is changed, that change may result in a change in the amount of interest that accrues on the SOFR-linked Notes, which may adversely affect the trading prices of the SOFR-linked Notes. In addition, the interest rate on the SOFR-linked Notes for any day will not be adjusted for any modification or amendment to SOFR for that day that FRBNY may publish if the interest rate for that day has already been determined prior to such publication. Further, if the Benchmark rate on the SOFR-linked Notes during the Floating Rate Period for any interest period declines to zero or becomes negative, interest will only accrue on the SOFR-linked Notes at a rate equal to the spread of 279 basis points per annum with respect to that interest period. There is no assurance that changes in SOFR could not have a material adverse effect on the yield on, value of and market for the SOFR-linked Notes. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="margin-top:12pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">SOFR differs fundamentally from, and may not be a comparable substitute for, U.S. dollar LIBOR.</font><font style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">In June&#160;2017, the Alternative Reference Rates Committee (the &#8220;ARRC&#8221;) convened by the Federal Reserve and FRBNY announced SOFR as its recommended alternative to the London interbank offered rate for U.S. dollar LIBOR. However, because SOFR is a broad U.S. Treasury repo financing rate that represents overnight secured funding transactions, it differs fundamentally from U.S. dollar LIBOR. For example, SOFR is a secured overnight rate, while U.S. dollar LIBOR is an unsecured rate that represents interbank funding over different maturities. In addition, because SOFR is a transaction-based rate, it is backward-looking, whereas U.S. dollar LIBOR is forward-looking. Because of these and other differences, there can be no assurance that SOFR will perform in the same way as U.S. dollar LIBOR would have done at any time, and there is no guarantee that it is a comparable substitute for U.S. dollar LIBOR. </font>
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        <div style="margin-top:12pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">Any failure of SOFR to gain market acceptance could adversely affect the trading prices of the SOFR-linked Notes.</font><font style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">SOFR may fail to gain market acceptance. SOFR was developed for use in certain U.S. dollar derivatives and other financial contracts as an alternative to U.S. dollar LIBOR in part because it is considered to be a good representation of general funding conditions in the overnight U.S. Treasury repo market. However, as a rate based on transactions secured by U.S. Treasury securities, it does not measure bank-specific credit risk and, as a result, is less likely to correlate with the unsecured short-term funding costs of banks. This may mean that market participants would not consider SOFR to be a suitable substitute or successor for all of the purposes for which U.S. dollar LIBOR historically has been used (including, without limitation, as a representation of the unsecured short-term funding costs of banks), which may, in turn, lessen its market acceptance. Any failure of SOFR to gain market acceptance could adversely affect the return on, value of and market for the SOFR-linked Notes. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="margin-top:12pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">Any market for the SOFR-linked Notes may be illiquid or unpredictable.</font><font style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Since SOFR is a relatively new market index, SOFR-linked debt securities likely will have no established trading market when issued, and an established trading market for the SOFR-linked Notes may never develop or may not be very liquid. Market terms for securities that are linked to SOFR, such as the spread over the </font>
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          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">12</font>
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        <a style="text-decoration:none;color:#003366;" href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a>
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        <div style="width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">base rate reflected in the interest rate provisions, may evolve over time, and as a result, trading prices of the SOFR-linked Notes may be lower than those of later-issued securities that are linked to SOFR. Similarly, if SOFR does not prove to be widely used in securities that are similar or comparable to the SOFR-linked Notes, the trading price of the SOFR-linked Notes may be lower than those of securities that are linked to rates that are more widely used. You may not be able to sell the SOFR-linked Notes at all or may not be able to sell the SOFR-linked Notes at prices that will provide you with a yield comparable to similar investments that have a developed secondary market, and may consequently suffer from increased pricing volatility and market risk. The manner of adoption or application of reference rates based on SOFR in the bond and equity markets may differ materially compared with the application and adoption of SOFR in other markets, such as the derivatives and loan markets. You should carefully consider how any potential inconsistencies between the adoption of reference rates based on SOFR across these markets may impact any hedging or other financial arrangements which you may put in place in connection with any acquisition, holding or disposal of the SOFR-linked Notes. </font>
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        <div style="margin-top:12pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">The interest rate for the notes during the Floating Rate Period may be determined based on a rate other than Three-Month Term SOFR.</font><font style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
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        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Under the terms of the notes, the interest rate on the notes for each interest period during the Floating Rate Period will be based on Three-Month Term SOFR, a forward-looking term rate for a tenor of three&#160;months that will be based on SOFR. On July&#160;29, 2021, the ARRC formally recommended the use of the CME Group&#8217;s forward-looking SOFR term rate. </font>
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        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Uncertainty surrounding the development of forward-looking term rates based on SOFR could have a material adverse effect on the return on, value of and market for the notes. If, at the commencement of the Floating Rate Period for the notes, the Federal Reserve and/or the FRBNY, or a committee officially endorsed or convened by the Federal Reserve and/or the FRBNY or any successor thereto (&#8220;Relevant Governmental Body&#8221;) has not selected or recommended a forward-looking term rate for a tenor of three&#160;months based on SOFR, the development of a forward-looking term rate for a tenor of three&#160;months based on SOFR that has been recommended or selected by the Relevant Governmental Body is not complete or the calculation agent determines that the use of a forward-looking rate for a tenor of three&#160;months based on SOFR is not administratively feasible, then the next-available Benchmark Replacement under the benchmark transition provisions will be used to determine the interest rate on the notes during the Floating Rate Period (unless a Benchmark Transition Event and its related Benchmark Replacement Date occur with respect to that next-available Benchmark Replacement). </font>
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        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Under the terms of the notes, the calculation agent is expressly authorized to make determinations, decisions or elections with respect to technical, administrative or operational matters that it decides may be appropriate to reflect the use of Three-Month Term SOFR as the interest rate basis for the notes in a manner substantially consistent with market practice, which are defined in the terms of the notes as &#8220;Three-Month Term SOFR Conventions.&#8221; The calculation agent&#8217;s determination and implementation of any Three-Month Term SOFR Conventions could result in adverse consequences to the amount of interest that accrues on the notes during the Floating Rate Period, which could adversely affect the return on, value of and market for the notes. </font>
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        <div style="margin-top:12pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">Any Benchmark Replacement may not be the economic equivalent of Three-Month Term SOFR.</font><font style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
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        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Under the benchmark transition provisions of the notes, if the calculation agent determines that a Benchmark Transition Event and its related Benchmark Replacement Date have occurred with respect to Three-Month Term SOFR, then the interest rate on the notes during the Floating Rate Period will be determined using the next-available Benchmark Replacement (which may include a related Benchmark Replacement Adjustment). However, the Benchmark Replacement may not be the economic equivalent of Three-Month Term SOFR. For example, Compounded SOFR, the first available Benchmark Replacement, is the compounded average of the daily Secured Overnight Financing Rates calculated in arrears, while Three-Month Term SOFR is intended to be a forward-looking rate with a tenor of three&#160;months. In addition, very limited market precedent exists for securities that use Compounded SOFR as the rate basis, and the method for calculating Compounded SOFR in those precedents varies. Further, the ISDA Fallback Rate, which is another Benchmark Replacement, has not yet been established and may change over time. </font>
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      <div style="margin-top:2.00000000000002pt;height:12pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
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          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
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      <div style="margin-top:2pt;margin-bottom:21.86pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
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          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">13</font>
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        <a style="text-decoration:none;color:#003366;" href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a>
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      <div style="margin-top:15.85pt;height:24pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:17pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
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      <div style="margin-top:6pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">The terms &#8220;Benchmark Replacement Adjustment,&#8221; &#8220;Compounded SOFR,&#8221; and &#8220;ISDA Fallback Rate&#8221; have the meanings set forth below under &#8220;Description of the Notes&#8201;&#8212;&#8201;Effect of Benchmark Transition Event.&#8221; </font>
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        <div style="margin-top:12pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">The implementation of Benchmark Replacement Conforming Changes could adversely affect the amount of interest that accrues on the notes and the trading prices for the notes.</font><font style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
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        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Under the benchmark transition provisions of the notes, if a particular Benchmark Replacement or Benchmark Replacement Adjustment cannot be determined, then the next-available Benchmark Replacement or Benchmark Replacement Adjustment will apply. These replacement rates and adjustments may be selected or formulated by: (i)&#160;the Relevant Governmental Body (such as the ARRC), (ii)&#160;ISDA or (iii)&#160;in certain circumstances, the calculation agent. In addition, the benchmark transition provisions expressly authorize the calculation agent to make certain changes, which are defined in the terms of the notes as &#8220;Benchmark Replacement Conforming Changes,&#8221; with respect to, among other things, the determination of interest periods, and the timing and frequency of determining rates and making payments of interest. The application of a Benchmark Replacement and Benchmark Replacement Adjustment, and any implementation of Benchmark Replacement Conforming Changes, could result in adverse consequences to the amount of interest that accrues on the notes during the Floating Rate Period, which could adversely affect the return on, value of and market for the notes. Further, there is no assurance that the characteristics of any Benchmark Replacement will be similar to the then-current Benchmark that it is replacing, or that any Benchmark Replacement will produce the economic equivalent of the then-current Benchmark that it is replacing. </font>
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        <div style="margin-top:12pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">The calculation agent (which may be us or another entity we appoint) will make certain determinations with respect to the notes.</font><font style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
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        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">We will act as the initial calculation agent. The calculation agent will make certain determinations with respect to the notes during the Floating Rate Period, including with respect to the determination of the applicable interest rates during this period. Any of these determinations may adversely affect the payout to investors. Moreover, certain determinations may require the exercise of discretion and the making of subjective judgments. These potentially subjective determinations may adversely affect the payout to you on the notes. </font>
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        <div style="margin-top:12pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">The amount of interest payable on the notes will vary beginning September&#160;1, 2027, and interest after that date may be less than the initial fixed annual rate of 5.500% in effect until September&#160;1, 2027.</font><font style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
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        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">During the Fixed Rate Period, the notes will bear interest at an initial rate of 5.500% per annum. Thereafter, the notes will bear interest at a floating rate per annum equal to the Benchmark rate (which is expected to be Three-Month Term SOFR), plus 279 basis points, subject to the provisions under &#8220;Description of the Notes&#8201;&#8212;&#8201;Principal, Maturity and Interest.&#8221; The per annum interest rate that is determined at the Reference Time for each interest period will apply to the entire quarterly interest period following such determination date even if the Benchmark rate increases during that period. </font>
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        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Floating rate notes bear additional risks not associated with fixed rate debt securities. These risks include fluctuation of the interest rates and the possibility that you will receive an amount of interest that is lower than expected. We have no control over a number of matters that may impact prevailing interest rates, including, without limitation, economic, financial, and political events that are important in determining the existence, magnitude, and longevity of market volatility, and other risks and their impact on the value of, or payments made on, the notes. In recent&#160;years, interest rates have been volatile, and that volatility may be expected in the future. </font>
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        <div style="margin-top:12pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">The notes may be redeemed at our option under certain circumstances, which limits the ability of holders of the notes to accrue interest over the full stated term of the notes.</font><font style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
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        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">We may, at our option, redeem the notes (i)&#160;in whole or in part, beginning with the interest payment date of September&#160;1, 2027 and on any interest payment date thereafter and (ii)&#160;in whole but not in part, at any time upon the occurrence of a Tier 2 Capital Event, Tax Event or a 1940 Act Event (each as described in &#8220;Description of the Notes&#8201;&#8212;&#8201;Redemption&#8221;), in each case at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the notes to be redeemed plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the date </font>
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          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">14</font>
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        <a style="text-decoration:none;color:#003366;" href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a>
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      <div style="margin-top:15.85pt;height:24pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
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          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">of redemption. Any redemption of the notes will be subject to prior approval of the Federal Reserve, to the extent such approval is then required. There can be no assurance that the Federal Reserve will approve any redemption of the notes that we may propose. In addition, the redemption of the notes may be subject to prior approval of the holders of our Senior Indebtedness, and there is no assurance that such holders of our Senior Indebtedness will approve any redemption of the notes. Furthermore, you should not expect us to redeem any notes when they first become redeemable or on any particular date thereafter. The Company may be more likely to redeem the notes on or after September&#160;1, 2027 if the interest rate applicable to the notes is higher than that which would be payable on one or more other forms of borrowing. If the Company redeems the notes prior to their maturity date, holders may not be able to invest in other securities that yield as much interest as the notes. If we redeem the notes for any reason, you will not have the opportunity to continue to accrue and be paid interest to the stated maturity date and you may not be able to reinvest the redemption proceeds you receive in a similar security or in securities bearing similar interest rates or yields. </font>
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        <div style="margin-top:12pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">There may be no active trading market for the notes.</font><font style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
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        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">The notes are a new issue of securities with no established trading market. We are not obligated to and do not intend to apply for listing of the notes on any national securities exchange or quotation system. A liquid or active trading market for the notes may not develop. If an active trading market for the notes does not develop, the market price and liquidity of the notes may be adversely affected. If the notes are traded, they may trade at a discount from their initial offering price, depending on prevailing interest rates, the market for similar securities, our performance and other factors. Accordingly, we cannot assure you that you will be able to sell any notes or the prices, if any, at which holders may be able to sell their notes. </font>
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        <div style="margin-top:12pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">Our indebtedness could adversely affect our financial results and prevent us from fulfilling our obligations under the notes.</font><font style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
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        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">In addition to our currently outstanding indebtedness, we may be able to borrow substantial additional indebtedness in the future. If new indebtedness is incurred in addition to our current debt levels, the related risks that we now face could increase. Our indebtedness, including the indebtedness we may incur in the future, could have important consequences for the holders of the notes, including: </font>
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          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(1)</font>
          <br >
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          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">limiting our ability to satisfy our obligations with respect to the notes; </font>
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        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:7.9pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(2)</font>
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          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">increasing our vulnerability to general adverse economic industry conditions; </font>
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        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:7.9pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(3)</font>
          <br >
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          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">limiting our ability to obtain additional financing to fund future working capital, capital expenditures and other general corporate requirements; </font>
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        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
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          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(4)</font>
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          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">requiring a substantial portion of our cash flow from operations for the payment of principal of and interest on our indebtedness and thereby reducing our ability to use our cash flow to fund working capital, capital expenditures and general corporate requirements; </font>
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        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:7.9pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(5)</font>
          <br >
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        <div style=" margin-top:7.9pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">limiting our flexibility in planning for, or reacting to, changes in our business and the industry; and </font>
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        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:7.9pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(6)</font>
          <br >
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        <div style=" margin-top:7.9pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">putting us at a disadvantage compared to competitors with less indebtedness. </font>
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        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style="margin-top:12pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">Changes in our credit ratings may adversely affect your investment in the notes.</font><font style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">The credit ratings on the notes are an assessment by rating agencies of our ability to pay our debts when due. These ratings are not recommendations to purchase, hold or sell the notes, inasmuch as the ratings do not comment as to market price or suitability for a particular investor, are limited in scope, and do not address all material risks relating to an investment in the notes, but rather reflect only the view of each rating agency at the time the rating is issued. The ratings are based on current information furnished to the ratings agencies by us and information obtained by the ratings agencies from other sources. An explanation of the significance of such rating may be obtained from such rating agency. There can be no assurance that such credit ratings will remain in effect for any given period of time or that such ratings will not be lowered, suspended or withdrawn entirely by the rating agencies, if, in each rating agency&#8217;s judgment, circumstances so warrant. </font>
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      <div style="margin-top:2.00000000000002pt;height:12pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:2pt;margin-bottom:21.86pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">15</font>
          <br >
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      <hr >
    </div>
    <div style="page-break-after:always; width:595.3pt;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
      <div style="padding:0pt;margin:0pt;font-family:calibri, arial, sans-serif;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-size:8pt;line-height:8pt;">
        <a style="text-decoration:none;color:#003366;" href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:15.85pt;height:24pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:17pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:6pt;margin-bottom:464pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Any ratings of our long-term debt are based on a number of factors, including our financial strength as well as factors not entirely within our control, including conditions affecting the financial services industry generally. There can be no assurance that we will not receive adverse changes in our ratings in the future, which could adversely affect the cost and other terms upon which we are able to obtain funding and the way in which we are perceived in the capital markets. Actual or anticipated changes or downgrades in our credit ratings, including any announcement that our ratings are under review for a downgrade, could affect the market value and liquidity of the notes and increase our borrowing costs. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="margin-top:12pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">An investment in the notes is not an FDIC insured deposit.</font><font style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">The notes are not savings accounts, deposits or other obligations of any of our bank or non-bank subsidiaries and are not insured or guaranteed by the FDIC or any other governmental agency or instrumentality. Your investment will be subject to investment risk and you may experience loss with respect to your investment.</font>
        </div>
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      <div style="margin-top:0pt;height:12pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:2pt;margin-bottom:21.86pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">16</font>
          <br >
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      <hr >
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    <div style="page-break-after:always; width:595.3pt;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:9pt;">
      <div style="padding:0pt;margin:0pt;font-family:calibri, arial, sans-serif;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-size:8pt;line-height:8pt;">
        <a style="text-decoration:none;color:#003366;" href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a><a name="tUOP">&#8203;</a>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:15.85pt;height:24pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:17pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:6pt;margin-bottom:572pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-weight:bold;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">USE OF PROCEEDS</font><font style="font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">We will not receive any cash proceeds from the exchange offer. In consideration for issuing the New Notes as contemplated by this prospectus, we will receive in exchange Old Notes in like principal amount. We intend to cancel all Old Notes received in exchange for New Notes in the exchange offer. </font>
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:0pt;height:12pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:2pt;margin-bottom:21.86pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">17</font>
          <br >
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      <hr >
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    <div style="page-break-after:always; width:595.3pt;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
      <div style="padding:0pt;margin:0pt;font-family:calibri, arial, sans-serif;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-size:8pt;line-height:8pt;">
        <a style="text-decoration:none;color:#003366;" href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a><a name="tTEO">&#8203;</a>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:15.85pt;height:24pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:17pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:6pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">THE EXCHANGE OFFER</font><font style="font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
        </div>
        <div style="margin-top:12pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">General</font><font style="font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">In connection with the issuance of the Old Notes on August&#160;18, 2022, we entered into a registration rights agreement with the initial purchasers of the Old Notes, which provides for the exchange offer we are making pursuant to this prospectus. The exchange offer will permit eligible holders of Old Notes to exchange their Old Notes for New Notes that are identical in all material respects with the Old Notes, except that: </font>
        </div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(1)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">the New Notes have been registered with the SEC under the Securities Act and, as a result, will not bear any legend restricting their transfer; </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(2)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">the New Notes bear different CUSIP numbers from the Old Notes; </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(3)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">the New Notes generally will not be subject to transfer restrictions; </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(4)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">the New Notes will not be entitled to registration rights under the registration rights agreement or otherwise; and </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(5)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">because the New Notes will not be entitled to registration rights, holders of the New Notes will not have the right to additional interest under the circumstances described in the registration rights agreement relating to our fulfillment of our registration obligations. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">The New Notes will evidence the same debt as the Old Notes. Holders of the New Notes will be entitled to the benefits of the indenture. Accordingly, the New Notes and the Old Notes will be treated as a single series of subordinated debt securities under the indenture. Old Notes that are not tendered for exchange in the exchange offer will remain outstanding and interest on those Old Notes will continue to accrue at the applicable interest rate and be subject to the terms of the indenture. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">The exchange offer does not depend on any minimum aggregate principal amount of Old Notes being tendered for exchange. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">We intend to conduct the exchange offer in accordance with the provisions of the registration rights agreement and the applicable requirements of the Exchange Act, and the related rules and regulations of the SEC applicable to transactions of this type. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">We will be deemed to have accepted validly tendered Old Notes when and if we have given oral or written notice to the exchange agent of our acceptance of such Old Notes. Subject to the terms and conditions of this exchange offer, delivery of New Notes will be made by the exchange agent promptly after receipt of our notice of acceptance. The exchange agent will act as agent for the holders of Old Notes tendering their Old Notes for the purpose of receiving New Notes from us in exchange for such tendered and accepted Old Notes. If any tendered Old Notes are not accepted for exchange because of an invalid tender, the occurrence of other events described in this prospectus or otherwise, we will return or cause to be returned the certificates for any unaccepted Old Notes, at our expense, to the tendering holder promptly after the expiration of the exchange offer. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">If a holder of Old Notes validly tenders Old Notes in the exchange offer, the tendering holder will not be required to pay us brokerage commissions or fees. In addition, subject to the instructions in the letter of transmittal and certain limited exceptions described in this prospectus, the tendering holder will not have to pay transfer taxes for the exchange of Old Notes. Subject to certain exceptions described in this prospectus, we will pay all of the expenses in connection with the exchange offer, other than certain applicable taxes. See &#8220;&#8212; Fees and Expenses.&#8221; </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Holders of outstanding Old Notes do not have any appraisal, dissenters&#8217; or similar rights in connection with the exchange offer. Outstanding Old Notes which are not tendered, or are tendered but not accepted, in connection with the exchange offer will remain outstanding. See &#8220;Risk Factors&#8201;&#8212;&#8201;Risks Related to the Exchange Offer&#8201;&#8212;&#8201;If you do not properly tender your Old Notes, you will continue to hold unregistered Old Notes and your ability to transfer Old Notes will be adversely affected.&#8221; </font>
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:2.00000000000002pt;height:12pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:2pt;margin-bottom:21.86pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">18</font>
          <br >
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      <hr >
    </div>
    <div style="page-break-after:always; width:595.3pt;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
      <div style="padding:0pt;margin:0pt;font-family:calibri, arial, sans-serif;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-size:8pt;line-height:8pt;">
        <a style="text-decoration:none;color:#003366;" href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:15.85pt;height:24pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:17pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:6pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">WE ARE NOT MAKING ANY RECOMMENDATION TO THE HOLDERS OF THE OUTSTANDING OLD NOTES AS TO WHETHER TO TENDER OR REFRAIN FROM TENDERING ALL OR ANY PORTION OF THEIR OUTSTANDING OLD NOTES IN THE EXCHANGE OFFER. IN ADDITION, WE HAVE NOT AUTHORIZED ANYONE TO MAKE ANY SUCH RECOMMENDATION. HOLDERS OF THE OUTSTANDING OLD NOTES MUST MAKE THEIR OWN DECISION WHETHER TO TENDER PURSUANT TO THE EXCHANGE OFFER, AND, IF SO, THE AGGREGATE PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF OUTSTANDING OLD NOTES TO TENDER AFTER READING THIS PROSPECTUS AND THE LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL AND CONSULTING WITH THEIR ADVISERS, IF ANY, BASED ON THEIR FINANCIAL POSITION AND INDIVIDUAL REQUIREMENTS.</font><font style="font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
        </div>
        <div style="margin-top:12pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">Registration Rights Agreement</font><font style="font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">The following provides a summary of certain terms of the registration rights agreement. This summary is qualified in its entirety by reference to the complete version of the registration rights agreement, which is incorporated by reference as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Under the terms of the registration rights agreement that we entered into with the purchasers of the Old Notes at the time we issued the Old Notes, we agreed to register the New Notes and undertake this exchange offer. This exchange offer is intended to satisfy the rights of holders of Old Notes under that registration rights agreement. After the exchange offer is completed, we will have no further obligations, except under the limited circumstances described below, to provide for any exchange or undertake any further registration with respect to the Old Notes. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="margin-left:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:436pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Under the terms of the registration rights agreement, we agreed, among other things, to: </font>
        </div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:7.51pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(1)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:7.51pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">file a registration statement with the SEC under the Securities Act with respect to a registered offer to exchange the Old Notes for substantially identical notes that do not contain transfer restrictions and will be registered under the Securities Act; and </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:7.4pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(2)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:7.4pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">use our commercially reasonable efforts to cause that registration statement to become effective no later than January&#160;15, 2023, which is the date that is 150&#160;days after August&#160;18, 2022. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">The registration rights agreement also requires us to commence the exchange offer promptly after the effectiveness of the registration statement and to keep the exchange offer open for not less than 20 business days, or longer if required by applicable law, after the date on which notice of the exchange offer is mailed to the holders of the Old Notes. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">We also agreed to issue and exchange New Notes for all Old Notes validly tendered and not validly withdrawn before the expiration of the exchange offer. We are sending this prospectus, together with a letter of transmittal, to all the holders of the Old Notes known to us. For each Old Note validly tendered to us in the exchange offer and not validly withdrawn, the holder will receive a New Note having a principal amount equal to the principal amount of the tendered Old Note. Old Notes may be exchanged, and New Notes will be issued, only in minimum denominations of $100,000 and integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">We further agreed that under certain circumstances we would either file a shelf registration statement with the SEC or designate an existing effective shelf registration statement of ours that would allow resales by certain holders of the Old Notes in lieu of such holders participating in the exchange offer. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="margin-top:12pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">Eligibility; Transferability</font><font style="font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">We are making this exchange offer in reliance on interpretations of the staff of the SEC set forth in several no-action letters provided to other parties. We have not sought our own no-action letter from the staff of the SEC with respect to this particular exchange offer. However, based on these existing SEC staff interpretations, we believe that you, or any other person receiving New Notes, may offer for resale, resell or otherwise transfer the New Notes without complying with the registration and prospectus delivery requirements of the U.S. federal securities laws, if: </font>
        </div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:7.4pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(1)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:7.4pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">you are, or the person receiving the New Notes is, acquiring the New Notes in the ordinary course of business; </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:2.00000000000002pt;height:12pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:2pt;margin-bottom:21.86pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">19</font>
          <br >
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        <a style="text-decoration:none;color:#003366;" href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:15.85pt;height:24pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:17pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:6pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(2)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">you do not, nor does any such person, have an arrangement or understanding with any person to participate in any distribution (within the meaning of the Securities Act) of the New Notes; </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:7.8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(3)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:7.8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">you are not, nor is any such person, our affiliate as such term is defined under Rule&#160;405 under the Securities Act; </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:7.8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(4)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:7.8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">you are not, or any such person is not, a broker-dealer registered under the Exchange Act, and you are not engaged in or such person is not engaged in, and do not intend to engage in, any distribution (within the meaning of the Securities Act) of the New Notes; and </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:7.8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(5)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:7.8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">you are not acting on behalf of any person who could not truthfully make these statements. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">To participate in the exchange offer, you must represent as a holder of Old Notes that each of these statements is true. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">In addition, in order for broker-dealers registered under the Exchange Act to participate in the exchange offer, each such broker-dealer must also (i)&#160;represent that it is participating in the exchange offer for its own account and is exchanging Old Notes acquired as a result of market-making activities or other trading activities; (ii)&#160;confirm that it has not entered into any arrangement or understanding with us or any of our affiliates to distribute the New Notes; and (iii)&#160;acknowledge that it will deliver a prospectus meeting the requirements of the Securities Act in connection with any resale of the New Notes. The letter of transmittal to be delivered in connection with a tender of the Old Notes states that by acknowledging that it will deliver, and by delivering, a prospectus, a broker-dealer will not be deemed to admit that it is an underwriter within the meaning of the Securities Act. This prospectus, as it may be amended or supplemented from time to time, may be used by a broker-dealer in connection with resale of the New Notes received in exchange for the Old Notes where such Old Notes were acquired by such broker-dealer as a result of market-making activities or other trading activities. We have agreed that, for a period of 180&#160;days following the expiration date, we will amend or supplement this prospectus to expedite or facilitate the disposition of any New Notes by such broker-dealers. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Any holder of Old Notes (i)&#160;who is our affiliate, (ii)&#160;who does not acquire the New Notes in the ordinary course of business, (iii)&#160;who intends to participate in the exchange offer for the purpose of distributing the New Notes or (iv)&#160;who is a broker-dealer who purchased the Old Notes directly from us: </font>
        </div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:7.9pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(1)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:7.9pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">will not be able to rely on the interpretation of the staff of the SEC set forth in the no-action letters described above; </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:7.9pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(2)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:7.9pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">will not be able to tender Old Notes in the exchange offer; and </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:7.9pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(3)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:7.9pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">must comply with the registration and prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act in connection with any sale or transfer of the New Notes, unless the sale or transfer is made pursuant to an exemption from those requirements. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">The exchange offer is not being made to, nor will we accept tenders for exchange from, holders of Old Notes in any jurisdiction in which the exchange offer or the acceptance of the exchange offer would not be in compliance with the securities or blue sky laws of such jurisdiction. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="margin-top:12pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">Expiration of the Exchange Offer; Extensions; Amendments</font><font style="font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">The exchange offer will expire at 11:59&#160;p.m., New York City time on&#8199;&#8199;&#8199;&#8199;&#8199;&#8199;&#8199;&#8199; &#8199;&#8199;, 2022, which we refer to as the &#8220;expiration date,&#8221; unless we extend the exchange offer. If we extend the exchange offer, the expiration date will be the latest date and time to which the exchange offer is extended. To extend the exchange offer, we will notify the exchange agent and each registered holder of the Old Notes of any extension before 9:00&#160;a.m., New York City time on the next business day after the previously scheduled expiration date. During any such extension, all Old Notes previously tendered will remain subject to the exchange offer and may be accepted for exchange by us. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">We reserve the right to extend the exchange offer, delay accepting any tendered Old Notes or, if any of the conditions described below under the heading &#8220;&#8212; Conditions&#8221; have not been satisfied, to terminate the exchange offer. We also reserve the right to amend the terms of the exchange offer in any manner. We will </font>
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      <div style="margin-top:2.00000000000002pt;height:12pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:2pt;margin-bottom:21.86pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">20</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
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    <div style="page-break-after:always; width:595.3pt;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
      <div style="padding:0pt;margin:0pt;font-family:calibri, arial, sans-serif;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-size:8pt;line-height:8pt;">
        <a style="text-decoration:none;color:#003366;" href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:15.85pt;height:24pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:17pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:6pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">give oral or written notice of any delay, extension, termination or amendment to the exchange agent. We will keep the exchange offer open for not less than 20 business days, or longer if required by applicable law, after the date on which notice of the exchange offer is mailed to holders of the Old Notes. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">If we amend the exchange offer in a manner that we consider material, we will disclose that amendment by means of a prospectus supplement, and we will extend the exchange offer so that at least five business days remain in the exchange offer following notice of the material change. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">If we determine to make a public announcement of any delay, extension, amendment or termination of the exchange offer, we will do so by making a timely release through an appropriate news agency. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">If we terminate or withdraw the exchange offer, we will promptly pay the consideration offered, or return any Old Notes deposited, under the exchange offer as required by Rule&#160;14e-1(c) under the Exchange Act. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="margin-top:12pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">Conditions</font><font style="font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">The exchange offer is not conditioned on any minimum aggregate principal amount of Old Notes being tendered or accepted for exchange. Notwithstanding any other term of the exchange offer, we will not be required to accept for exchange, or issue any New Notes for, any Old Notes, and may terminate or amend the exchange offer before the acceptance of the Old Notes, if: </font>
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        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(1)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">such Old Notes are tendered to us other than in accordance with the terms and conditions of the exchange offer; </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(2)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">we determine that the exchange offer violates any law, statute, rule, regulation or interpretation by the staff of the SEC; or </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(3)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">any action or proceeding is instituted or threatened in any court or by or before any governmental agency relating to the exchange offer which, in our judgment, could reasonably be expected to impair our ability to proceed with the exchange offer. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">The conditions listed above are for our sole benefit and may be asserted by us regardless of the circumstances giving rise to any of these conditions. We may waive these conditions in our absolute discretion in whole or in part at any time and from time to time prior to the expiration date. Our failure at any time to exercise any of the above rights will not be considered a waiver of that right, and that right will be considered an ongoing right which we may assert at any time and from time to time. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">In addition, we will not accept for exchange any Old Notes tendered, and no New Notes will be issued in exchange for those Old Notes, if at any time any stop order is threatened or issued by the SEC with respect to the registration statement for the exchange offer and the New Notes or the qualification of the indenture under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (the &#8220;Trust Indenture Act&#8221;). In any such event, we must use our commercially reasonable efforts to obtain the withdrawal of any stop order as soon as practicable. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Further, we will not be obligated to accept for exchange the Old Notes of any holder that has not made to us the representations described under &#8220;&#8212; Eligibility; Transferability&#8221; and &#8220;Plan of Distribution.&#8221; </font>
        </div>
        <div style="margin-top:12pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">Procedures for Tendering Old Notes</font><font style="font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">In order to participate in the exchange offer, you must validly tender your Old Notes to the exchange agent as described below. It is your responsibility to validly tender your Old Notes. We have the right to waive any defects. However, we are not required to waive defects and are not required to notify you of defects in your tender. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">If you have any questions or need help in exchanging your Old Notes, please call the exchange agent, whose address and phone number are set forth in &#8220;&#8212; Exchange Agent.&#8221; </font>
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:2.00000000000002pt;height:12pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:2pt;margin-bottom:21.86pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">21</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <hr >
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      <div style="padding:0pt;margin:0pt;font-family:calibri, arial, sans-serif;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-size:8pt;line-height:8pt;">
        <a style="text-decoration:none;color:#003366;" href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:15.85pt;height:24pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:17pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:6pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Certain of the Old Notes were issued in book-entry form and are currently represented by global certificates held for the account of DTC. Accordingly, DTC will be the only entity that can tender your Old Notes for New Notes. Therefore, to tender Old Notes subject to the exchange offer and to obtain New Notes you must: </font>
        </div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:6.3pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:10pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#8226;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:6.3pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:30pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">comply with DTC&#8217;s ATOP procedures described below; and </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:6.3pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:10pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#8226;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:6.3pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:30pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">the exchange agent must receive a timely confirmation of a book-entry transfer of the Old Notes into its account at DTC through ATOP pursuant to the procedure for book-entry transfer described below, along with a properly transmitted &#8220;agent&#8217;s message&#8221; &#8203;(as defined below), before the expiration date of the exchange offer. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Following receipt, the exchange agent will establish an ATOP account with DTC for purposes of the exchange offer promptly after the commencement of the exchange offer. Any financial institution that is a DTC participant, including your broker or bank, may make a book-entry tender of outstanding Old Notes by causing the book-entry transfer of such Old Notes into our ATOP account in accordance with DTC&#8217;s procedures for such transfers. In connection with the transfer, DTC must send an &#8220;agent&#8217;s message&#8221; to the exchange agent on or prior to 11:59&#160;p.m., New York City time, on the expiration date of the exchange offer. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">The term &#8220;agent&#8217;s message&#8221; means a message transmitted by the DTC participants to DTC, and thereafter transmitted by DTC to the exchange agent, which states that DTC has received an express acknowledgement from the participant stating that such participant and beneficial holder agree to be bound by the terms of the exchange offer, including the letter of transmittal, and that the agreement may be enforced against such participant. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="margin-left:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:436pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Each agent&#8217;s message must include the following information: </font>
        </div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:6.19pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:10pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#8226;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:6.19pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:30pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">name of the beneficial owner tendering such Old Notes; </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:6.2pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:10pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#8226;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:6.2pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:30pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">account number of the beneficial owner tendering such Old Notes; </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:6.2pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:10pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#8226;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:6.2pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:30pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">principal amount of Old Notes tendered by such beneficial owner; and </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:6.2pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:10pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#8226;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:6.2pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:30pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">a confirmation that the beneficial owner of the Old Notes has made the representations for our benefit set forth under &#8220;&#8212; Representations.&#8221; </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">The delivery of the Old Notes through DTC, and any transmission of an agent&#8217;s message through ATOP, is at the election and risk of the person tendering Old Notes. If we do not accept any tendered Old Notes for exchange or if Old Notes are submitted for a greater principal amount than the holder desires to exchange, the unaccepted or non-exchanged Old Notes will be returned, without expense, to their tendering holder. Such non-exchanged Old Notes will be credited to an account maintained with DTC. These actions will occur promptly after the expiration or termination of the exchange offer. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">The tender by a holder of Old Notes that is not validly withdrawn prior to the expiration date of the exchange offer and that is accepted by us will constitute a binding agreement between us and the holder in accordance with the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this prospectus and in the accompanying letter of transmittal. By using the ATOP procedures to exchange Old Notes, you will not be required to deliver a letter of transmittal to the exchange agent. However, you will be bound by its terms, and you will be deemed to have made the acknowledgements and the representations and warranties it contains, just as if you had signed it. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Certain of the Old Notes were issued in physical form to certain initial purchasers. Accordingly, such holders of Old Notes must physically tender their Old Notes for New Notes. Therefore, to tender Old Notes represented in physical form subject to the exchange offer and to obtain New Notes you must transmit to the exchange agent, at its address listed under &#8220;&#8212; Exchange Agent&#8221;: </font>
        </div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:6.2pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:10pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#8226;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:6.2pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:30pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">the physical Old Note; </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:6.2pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:10pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#8226;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:6.2pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:30pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">a properly completed and duly executed letter of transmittal; and </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:6.2pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:10pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#8226;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:6.2pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:30pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">all other documents required by the letter of transmittal. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:2.00000000000002pt;height:12pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:2pt;margin-bottom:21.86pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">22</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <hr >
    </div>
    <div style="page-break-after:always; width:595.3pt;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
      <div style="padding:0pt;margin:0pt;font-family:calibri, arial, sans-serif;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-size:8pt;line-height:8pt;">
        <a style="text-decoration:none;color:#003366;" href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:15.85pt;height:24pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:17pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:6pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">The tender by a holder of Old Notes represented in physical form that is not validly withdrawn prior to the expiration date of the exchange offer and that is accepted by us will constitute a binding agreement between us and the holder in accordance with the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this prospectus and in the accompanying letter of transmittal. You will be required to deliver the physical note and a letter of transmittal to the exchange agent and will be bound by the letter of transmittal terms. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="margin-left:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:436pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">There is no procedure for guaranteed late delivery of the Old Notes. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">We will determine all questions as to the validity, form, eligibility (including time of receipt) and acceptance and withdrawal of tendered Old Notes in our sole discretion. We reserve the absolute right to reject any and all Old Notes not properly tendered or any Old Notes whose acceptance by us would, in the opinion of our counsel, be unlawful. We also reserve the right to waive any defects, irregularities or conditions of tender as to any particular Old Notes either before or after the expiration date. Our interpretation of the terms and conditions of the exchange offer (including the instructions in the accompanying letter of transmittal) will be final and binding on all parties. Unless waived, any defects or irregularities in connection with tenders of Old Notes must be cured within a time period we will reasonably determine. Although we intend to request the exchange agent to notify holders of defects or irregularities relating to tenders of Old Notes, neither we, the exchange agent nor any other person will have any duty or incur any liability for failure to give such notification. Tenders of Old Notes will not be considered to have been made until such defects or irregularities have been cured or waived. If we waive any terms or conditions with respect to a noteholder, we will extend the same waiver to all noteholders with respect to that term or condition. Any Old Notes received by the exchange agent that are not validly tendered and as to which the defects or irregularities have not been cured or waived will be returned by the exchange agent, without expense, to the tendering holders, unless otherwise provided in the accompanying letter of transmittal, promptly following the expiration date of the exchange offer. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="margin-top:12pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">Representations</font><font style="font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
        </div>
        <div style="margin-left:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:436pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">By tendering Old Notes, each holder is deemed to have represented to us that: </font>
        </div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:5.8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:10pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#8226;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:5.8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:30pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">any New Notes that you receive will be acquired in the ordinary course of business; </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:5.8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:10pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#8226;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:5.8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:30pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">you have no arrangement or understanding with any person to participate in the distribution (within the meaning of the Securities Act) of the New Notes in violation of the provisions of the Securities Act; </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:5.8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:10pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#8226;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:5.8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:30pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">you are not an &#8220;affiliate&#8221; &#8203;(within the meaning of Rule&#160;405 under the Securities Act); and </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:5.8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:10pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#8226;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:5.8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:30pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">if you are a broker-dealer that will receive New Notes for your own account in exchange for Old Notes, you acquired those New Notes as a result of market-making or other trading activities and you will deliver a prospectus (or to the extent permitted by law, make available a prospectus to purchasers) in connection with any resale of such New Notes. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style="margin-top:12pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">Proper Execution and Delivery of Letter of Transmittal</font><font style="font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Generally, an eligible institution must guarantee signatures on a letter of transmittal or notice of withdrawal unless: </font>
        </div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:7.8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(1)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:7.8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">you tender your Old Notes as the registered holder and the New Notes issued in exchange for your Old Notes are to be issued in your name and delivered to you at your registered address appearing on the security register for the Old Notes; or </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:7.81pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(2)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:7.81pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">you tender your Old Notes for the account of an eligible institution. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">For the purposes of this prospectus, an &#8220;eligible institution&#8221; means an &#8220;eligible guarantor institution&#8221; as defined by Rule&#160;17Ad-15 under the Exchange Act which is a member of a recognized signature guarantee program (i.e., Securities Transfer Agents Medallion Program, Stock Exchange Medallion Program or New York Stock Exchange Medallion Signature Program). </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">If the letter of transmittal is signed by the holder(s) of Old Notes tendered thereby, the signature(s) must correspond with the name(s) as written on the face of the Old Notes without alteration, enlargement </font>
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:2.00000000000002pt;height:12pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:2pt;margin-bottom:21.86pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">23</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <hr >
    </div>
    <div style="page-break-after:always; width:595.3pt;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
      <div style="padding:0pt;margin:0pt;font-family:calibri, arial, sans-serif;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-size:8pt;line-height:8pt;">
        <a style="text-decoration:none;color:#003366;" href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:15.85pt;height:24pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:17pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:6pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">or any change whatsoever. If any of the Old Notes tendered are held by two or more holders, all such holders must sign the letter of transmittal. If any of the Old Notes tendered thereby are registered in different names on different Old Notes, it will be necessary to complete, sign and submit as many separate letters of transmittal, and any accompanying documents, as there are different registrations of certificates. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">If Old Notes that are not tendered for exchange under the exchange offer are to be returned to a person other than the holder thereof, certificates for such Old Notes must be endorsed or accompanied by an appropriate instrument of transfer, signed exactly as the name of the registered owner appears on the certificates, with the signatures on the certificates or instruments of transfer guaranteed by an eligible institution. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">If the letter of transmittal is signed by a person other than the holder of any Old Notes listed therein, those Old Notes must be properly endorsed or accompanied by a properly completed bond power, signed by such holder exactly as such holder&#8217;s name appears on such Old Notes. If the letter of transmittal or any Old Notes, bond powers or other instruments of transfer are signed by trustees, executors, administrators, guardians, attorneys-in-fact, officers of corporations or others acting in a fiduciary or representative capacity, those persons should so indicate when signing, and, unless waived by us, evidence satisfactory to us of their authority to so act must be submitted with the letter of transmittal. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">No alternative, conditional, irregular or contingent tenders will be accepted. By executing the letter of transmittal (or facsimile thereof), the tendering holders of Old Notes waive any right to receive any notice of the acceptance for exchange of their Old Notes. Tendering holders should indicate in the applicable box in the letter of transmittal the name and address to which payments and/or substitute certificates evidencing Old Notes for amounts not tendered or not exchanged are to be issued or sent, if different from the name and address of the person signing the letter of transmittal. If no such instructions are given, Old Notes not tendered or exchanged will be returned to the tendering holder. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">All questions as to the validity, form, eligibility (including time of receipt), and acceptance and withdrawal of tendered Old Notes will be determined by us in our absolute discretion, which determination will be final and binding. We reserve the absolute right to reject any and all tendered Old Notes determined by us not to be in proper form or not to be properly tendered or any tendered Old Notes our acceptance of which would, in the opinion of our counsel, be unlawful. We also reserve the right to waive, in our absolute discretion, any defects, irregularities or conditions of tender as to particular Old Notes, whether or not waived in the case of other Old Notes. Our interpretation of the terms and conditions of the exchange offer (including the instructions in the letter of transmittal) will be final and binding on all parties. Unless waived, any defects or irregularities in connection with tenders of Old Notes must be cured within such time as we will determine. Although we intend to notify holders of defects or irregularities with respect to tenders of Old Notes, neither we, the exchange agent nor any other person will be under any duty to give such notification or will incur any liability for failure to give any such notification. Tenders of Old Notes will not be deemed to have been made until such defects or irregularities have been cured or waived. Any holder whose Old Notes have been mutilated, lost, stolen or destroyed will be responsible for obtaining replacement securities or for arranging for indemnification with the trustee of the Old Notes. Holders may contact the exchange agent for assistance with these matters. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="margin-top:12pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">Withdrawal of Tenders</font><font style="font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Except as otherwise provided in this prospectus, you may validly withdraw your tender of Old Notes at any time prior to 11:59&#160;p.m., New York City time, on the expiration date of the exchange offer. For a withdrawal for Old Notes represented by global certificates to be effective you must comply with the appropriate procedures of DTC&#8217;s ATOP system prior to 11:59&#160;p.m., New York City time, on the expiration date of the exchange offer. Any such notice of withdrawal must: </font>
        </div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:5.8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:10pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#8226;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:5.8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:30pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">specify the name of the tendering holder of Old Notes; </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:5.8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:10pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#8226;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:5.8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:30pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">the principal amount of the Old Notes delivered for exchange; </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:5.8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:10pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#8226;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:5.8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:30pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">specify the name and number of the account at DTC to be credited with the withdrawn Old Notes; and </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:5.8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:10pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#8226;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:5.8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:30pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">a statement that such holder is withdrawing its election to have such Old Notes exchanged. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:2.00000000000002pt;height:12pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:2pt;margin-bottom:21.86pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">24</font>
          <br >
        </div>
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      <hr >
    </div>
    <div style="page-break-after:always; width:595.3pt;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
      <div style="padding:0pt;margin:0pt;font-family:calibri, arial, sans-serif;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-size:8pt;line-height:8pt;">
        <a style="text-decoration:none;color:#003366;" href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:15.85pt;height:24pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:17pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:6pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">For a withdrawal to be effective Old Notes represented by physical certificates you must comply with the appropriate procedures prior to 11:59&#160;p.m., New York City time, on the expiration date of the exchange offer. Any such notice of withdrawal must: </font>
        </div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:6.1pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:10pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#8226;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:6.1pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:30pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">specify the name of the tendering holder of Old Notes; </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:6.1pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:10pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#8226;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:6.1pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:30pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">the principal amount of the Old Notes delivered for exchange; and </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:6.1pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:10pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#8226;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:6.1pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:30pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">a statement that such holder is withdrawing its election to have such Old Notes exchanged. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">We will determine all questions as to the validity, form and eligibility (including time of receipt) of such withdrawal notices. Any Old Notes so withdrawn will be considered not to have been validly tendered for purposes of the applicable exchange offer, and no New Notes will be issued in exchange for such Old Notes unless the Old Notes withdrawn are validly re-tendered. Any Old Notes which have been tendered but which are not accepted for exchange or which are withdrawn will be returned to the holder, without expense to such holder, promptly after withdrawal, rejection of tender or termination of the applicable exchange offer. Validly withdrawn Old Notes may be re-tendered by following one of the procedures described above under &#8220;&#8212; Procedures for Tendering Old Notes&#8221; at any time prior to the expiration date of the exchange offer. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="margin-top:12pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">Exchange Agent</font><font style="font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Wilmington Trust, National Association has been appointed the exchange agent for this exchange offer. Letters of transmittal and all correspondence in connection with this exchange offer should be sent or delivered by each holder of Old Notes, or a beneficial owner&#8217;s commercial bank, broker, dealer, trust company or other nominee, to the exchange agent as follows: </font>
        </div>
        <table style="width:336pt;margin-bottom:5pt;margin-left:120pt;margin-top:10pt;border-collapse: collapse;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
          <tr style="line-height:12pt;white-space:nowrap;text-align:left;vertical-align:top;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt 0pt 0.5pt 0pt; width:120.79pt;">
              <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">By Mail or Hand Delivery: </font>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt 0pt 0.5pt 0pt; width:203.21pt;">
              <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Wilmington Trust, National Association</font>
              <br >
              <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Rodney Square North</font>
              <br >
              <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">1100 North Market Street</font>
              <br >
              <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Wilmington, Delaware 19890</font>
              <br >
              <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Attention: Workflow Management&#8201;&#8212;&#8201;5th Floor </font>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
          </tr>
          <tr style="line-height:10pt;white-space:nowrap;text-align:left;vertical-align:top;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:9.5pt 0pt 1.5pt 0pt; width:120.79pt;">
              <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Facsimile: </font>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:9.5pt 0pt 1.5pt 0pt; width:203.21pt;">
              <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(302) 636-4139 </font>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
          </tr>
          <tr style="line-height:10pt;white-space:nowrap;text-align:left;vertical-align:top;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:9.5pt 0pt 1.5pt 0pt; width:120.79pt;">
              <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Email: </font>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:9.5pt 0pt 1.5pt 0pt; width:203.21pt;">
              <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">DTC@wilmingtontrust.com</font>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
          </tr>
        </table>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8.1pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">We will pay the exchange agent reasonable and customary fees for its services and will reimburse it for its reasonable, out-of-pocket expenses in connection with this exchange offer. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="margin-top:12pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">Fees and Expenses</font><font style="font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">We will bear the expenses of soliciting tenders of the Old Notes and issuance of the New Notes. The principal solicitation is being made by mail. However, we may make additional solicitations by email, telephone or in person by our officers and employees and those of our affiliates. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">We have not retained any dealer-manager in connection with the exchange offer and will not make any payments to broker-dealers or others soliciting acceptances of the exchange offer. As indicated above, we will, however, pay the exchange agent reasonable and customary fees for its services and reimburse it for its related reasonable out-of-pocket expenses. We will also pay any other cash expenses that we incur in connection with the exchange offer. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Except as described below, we will pay all transfer taxes, if any, applicable to the exchange of Old Notes under the exchange offer. The tendering holder will be required to pay any transfer taxes, whether imposed on the registered holder or any other person, if: </font>
        </div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(1)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">New Notes and/or substitute Old Notes not exchanged are to be delivered to, or registered or issued in the name of, any person other than the registered holder of the Old Notes so exchanged; </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(2)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">tendered Old Notes are registered in the name of any person other than the person signing the letter of transmittal; or </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:2.00000000000002pt;height:12pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:2pt;margin-bottom:21.86pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">25</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <hr >
    </div>
    <div style="page-break-after:always; width:595.3pt;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
      <div style="padding:0pt;margin:0pt;font-family:calibri, arial, sans-serif;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-size:8pt;line-height:8pt;">
        <a style="text-decoration:none;color:#003366;" href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:15.85pt;height:24pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:17pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:6pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(3)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">a transfer tax is imposed for any reason other than the exchange of Old Notes under the exchange offer. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">If satisfactory evidence of payment of transfer taxes is not submitted with the letter of transmittal, the amount of any transfer taxes will be billed to the tendering holder. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="margin-top:12pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">Accounting Treatment</font><font style="font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">We will record the New Notes at the same carrying value as the Old Notes reflected in our accounting records on the date of the exchange. Accordingly, we will not recognize any gain or loss for accounting purposes upon completion of the exchange offer. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="margin-top:12pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">Consequences of Failure to Exchange</font><font style="font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:10.5pt;font-size:9.7pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.194pt;">Old Notes that are not exchanged will remain &#8220;restricted securities&#8221; within the meaning of Rule&#160;144(a)(3) under the Securities Act.</font><font style="font-size:10pt;">&#8203;<font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font></font>
        </div>
        <div style="margin-left:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:436pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Accordingly, they may not be offered, sold, pledged or otherwise transferred except: </font>
        </div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:7.4pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(1)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:7.4pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">to us or to any of our subsidiaries; </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:7.41pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(2)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:7.41pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">under a registration statement which has been declared effective under the Securities Act; </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:7.4pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(3)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:7.4pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">for so long as the Old Notes are eligible for resale pursuant to Rule&#160;144A under the Securities Act, to a person the holder of the Old Notes and any person acting on its behalf reasonably believes is a &#8220;qualified institutional buyer&#8221; as defined in Rule&#160;144A, that purchases for its own account or for the account of another qualified institutional buyer, in each case to whom notice is given that the transfer is being made in reliance on Rule&#160;144A; or </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:7.41pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(4)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:7.41pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">under any other available exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act (in which case we and the trustee shall have the right to require the delivery of an opinion of counsel (at the holder&#8217;s sole cost), certifications and/or other information satisfactory to us and the trustee); </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style="margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">in each case subject to compliance with any applicable foreign, state or other securities laws. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Upon completion of the exchange offer, due to the restrictions on transfer of the Old Notes and the absence of such restrictions applicable to the New Notes, it is likely that the market, if any, for Old Notes will be relatively less liquid than the market for New Notes. Consequently, holders of Old Notes who do not participate in the exchange offer could experience significant diminution in the value of their Old Notes, compared to the value of the New Notes. The holders of Old Notes not tendered will have no further registration rights, except that, under limited circumstances specified in the registration rights agreement, we may be required to file a shelf registration statement for a continuous offer of Old Notes; however, Old Notes not tendered will remain outstanding and interest on those Old Notes will continue to accrue at the applicable interest rate and be subject to the terms of the indenture. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="margin-top:12pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">Additional Information Regarding the Registration Rights Agreement</font><font style="font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">As noted above, we are effecting the exchange offer to comply with the registration rights agreement. The registration rights agreement requires us to cause an exchange offer registration statement to be filed with the SEC under the Securities Act, use our commercially reasonable efforts to cause the registration statement to become effective, and satisfy certain other obligations, within certain time periods. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="margin-left:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:436pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">In the event that: </font>
        </div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:7.41pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(1)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:7.41pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">the registration statement is not filed with the SEC on or prior November&#160;16, 2022, which is the 90th day after August&#160;18, 2022; </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:7.4pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(2)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:7.4pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">the registration statement has not been declared effective by the SEC on or prior to January&#160;15, 2023, which is the 150th day after August&#160;18, 2022; or </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:7.41pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(3)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:7.41pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">the exchange offer is not completed on or prior to the 45th day following the effective date of the registration statement; </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:2.00000000000002pt;height:12pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:2pt;margin-bottom:21.86pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">26</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <hr >
    </div>
    <div style="page-break-after:always; width:595.3pt;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:9pt;">
      <div style="padding:0pt;margin:0pt;font-family:calibri, arial, sans-serif;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-size:8pt;line-height:8pt;">
        <a style="text-decoration:none;color:#003366;" href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:15.85pt;height:24pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:17pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:6pt;margin-bottom:524pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">the interest rate on the Old Notes will be increased by a rate of 0.25% per annum immediately following such registration default and will increase by 0.25% per annum immediately following each 90-day period during which additional interest accrues, but in no event will such increase exceed 0.50% per annum. Following the cure of all such registration defaults, the accrual of additional interest will cease and the interest rate will be immediately reduced to the original interest rate borne by the Old Notes. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Our obligation to register the New Notes will terminate upon completion of the exchange offer. However, under certain limited circumstances specified in the registration rights agreement, we may be required to file a shelf registration statement for a continuous offer in connection with the Old Notes.</font>
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:0pt;height:12pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:2pt;margin-bottom:21.86pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">27</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <hr >
    </div>
    <div style="page-break-after:always; width:595.3pt;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
      <div style="padding:0pt;margin:0pt;font-family:calibri, arial, sans-serif;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-size:8pt;line-height:8pt;">
        <a style="text-decoration:none;color:#003366;" href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a><a name="tDOTN">&#8203;</a>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:15.85pt;height:24pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:17pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:6pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">DESCRIPTION OF THE NOTES</font><font style="font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">On August&#160;18, 2022, we issued $45&#160;million in aggregate principal amount of our Fixed-to-Floating Rate Subordinated Notes due 2032, which we have referred to in this prospectus as the Old Notes. The Old Notes were issued in a private placement transaction to certain institutional accredited investors and qualified institutional buyers, and as such, were not registered under the Securities Act. The Old Notes were issued under an indenture dated February&#160;12, 2019, between QCR Holdings, Inc., as issuer, and Wilmington Trust, National Association, as trustee, as supplemented by a second supplemental indenture, dated August&#160;18, 2022, together which we have referred to in this prospectus as the &#8220;indenture.&#8221; The term &#8220;notes&#8221; refers collectively to the Old Notes and the New Notes. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">The New Notes will be issued under the indenture and will evidence the same debt as the Old Notes. The terms of the New Notes are identical in all material respects to those of the Old Notes, except that: </font>
        </div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:7.8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(1)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:7.8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">the New Notes have been registered with the SEC under the Securities Act and, as a result, will not bear any legend restricting their transfer; </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:7.8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(2)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:7.8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">the New Notes bear different CUSIP numbers from the Old Notes; </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:7.81pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(3)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:7.81pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">the New Notes generally will not be subject to transfer restrictions; </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:7.8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(4)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:7.8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">the New Notes will not be entitled to registration rights under the registration rights agreement or otherwise; and </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:7.8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(5)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:7.8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">because the New Notes will not be entitled to registration rights, holders of the New Notes will not have the right to additional interest under the circumstances described in the registration rights agreement relating to our fulfillment of our registration obligations. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">The New Notes will be issued only in fully registered form without interest coupons, in minimum denominations of $100,000 and any integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof. Unless otherwise required for institutional accredited investors, the New Notes will be evidenced by a global note deposited with the trustee for the New Notes, as custodian for DTC and transfers of beneficial interests will be facilitated only through records maintained by DTC and its participants. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">The terms of the New Notes include those stated in the indenture and those made part of the indenture by reference to the Trust Indenture Act. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">The following provides a summary of certain terms of the indenture and the New Notes. This summary is qualified in its entirety by reference to the complete version of the indenture, which is incorporated by reference as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part and to the form of New Notes, which is included as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part. We urge you to read the indenture and the form of New Notes because those documents, not this summary description, define your rights as holders of the New Notes. Whenever we refer to the defined terms of the indenture in this prospectus without defining them, the terms have the meanings given to them in the indenture. You must look to the indenture for the most complete description of the information summarized in this prospectus. </font>
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        <div style="margin-top:12pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">General</font><font style="font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">The exchange offer for the New Notes will be for up to $45&#160;million in aggregate principal amount of the Old Notes. The New Notes, together with any Old Notes that remain outstanding after the exchange offer, will be treated as a single class for all purposes of the indenture, including, without limitation, waivers, consents, amendments, redemptions and offers to purchase. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="margin-top:12pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">Principal, Maturity and Interest</font><font style="font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">The New Notes have materially identical interest terms as the Old Notes except with respect to additional interest that may be earned on the Old Notes under circumstances relating to our registration obligations under the registration rights agreement. Interest on the notes will accrue from and including August&#160;18, 2022. The notes will mature and become payable, unless earlier redeemed, on September&#160;1, 2032. </font>
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      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:2.00000000000002pt;height:12pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
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      <div style="margin-top:2pt;margin-bottom:21.86pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">28</font>
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      <div style="padding:0pt;margin:0pt;font-family:calibri, arial, sans-serif;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-size:8pt;line-height:8pt;">
        <a style="text-decoration:none;color:#003366;" href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:15.85pt;height:24pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:17pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
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      <div style="margin-top:6pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">From and including August&#160;18, 2022, or from the most recent date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for, to but excluding September&#160;1, 2027 or earlier redemption date, the New Notes will bear interest at a fixed rate equal to 5.500% per year, payable semi-annually in arrears on March&#160;1 and September&#160;1 of each year (each a &#8220;Fixed Period Interest Payment Date&#8221;), beginning on March&#160;1, 2023, and interest will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day&#160;months. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">From and including September&#160;1, 2027, to but excluding the maturity date or earlier redemption date (the &#8220;Floating Rate Period&#8221;), the New Notes will bear interest at an annual floating rate, reset quarterly, equal to the Benchmark rate (which is expected to be Three-Month Term SOFR), plus a spread of 279 basis points, provided however, that in the event the Three-Month Term SOFR is less than zero, Three-Month Term SOFR shall be deemed to be zero. A &#8220;Floating Rate Interest Period&#8221; means the period from, and including, each Floating Interest Payment Date (as defined below) to, but excluding, the next succeeding Floating Interest Payment Date, except for the initial Floating Rate Interest Period, which will be the period from, and including, September&#160;1, 2027 to, but excluding, the next succeeding Floating Interest Payment Date. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">During the Floating Rate Period, interest on the New Notes will be payable quarterly in arrears on March&#160;1, June&#160;1, September&#160;1 and December&#160;1 of each year (each a &#8220;Floating Interest Payment Date&#8221; and, together with any Fixed Interest Payment Date, an &#8220;Interest Payment Date&#8221;), commencing on December&#160;1, 2027, and interest will be computed on the basis of the actual number of days in a Floating Rate Interest Period and a 360-day year. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">For the purpose of calculating the interest on the New Notes for each interest period during the Floating Rate Period when the Benchmark is Three-Month Term SOFR, &#8220;Three-Month Term SOFR&#8221; means the rate for Term SOFR for a tenor of three&#160;months that is published by the Term SOFR Administrator at the Reference Time for any Floating Rate Interest Period, as determined by the calculation agent after giving effect to the Three-Month Term SOFR Conventions. See &#8220;&#8212; Calculation Agent.&#8221; All&#160;percentages used in or resulting from any calculation of Three-Month Term SOFR shall be rounded, if necessary, to the nearest one-hundred-thousandth of a&#160;percentage point, with 0.000005% rounded up to 0.00001%. We will act as the initial calculation agent. </font>
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        <div style="margin-left:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:436pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">The following definitions apply to the following discussion of Three-Month Term SOFR: </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#8220;Benchmark&#8221; means, initially, Three-Month Term SOFR; provided that if the calculation agent determines on or prior to the Reference Time that a Benchmark Transition Event and its related Benchmark Replacement Date have occurred with respect to Three-Month Term SOFR or the then-current Benchmark, then &#8220;Benchmark&#8221; means the applicable Benchmark Replacement. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#8220;FRBNY&#8217;s Website&#8221; means the website of the FRBNY at http://www.newyorkfed.org, or any successor source. The foregoing Internet website is an inactive textual reference only, meaning that the information contained on the website is not part of this prospectus or any related prospectus supplement or incorporated by reference herein or therein. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#8220;Reference Time&#8221; with respect to any determination of a Benchmark means: (i)&#160;if the Benchmark is Three-Month Term SOFR, the time determined by the calculation agent after giving effect to the Three-Month Term SOFR Conventions, and (ii)&#160;if the Benchmark is not Three-Month Term SOFR, the time determined by the calculation agent after giving effect to the Benchmark Replacement Conforming Changes. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#8220;Relevant Governmental Body&#8221; means the Federal Reserve and/or the FRBNY, or a committee officially endorsed or convened by the Federal Reserve and/or the FRBNY or any successor thereto. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#8220;SOFR&#8221; means the daily secured overnight financing rate published by the FRBNY, as the administrator of the benchmark (or a successor administrator), on the FRBNY&#8217;s Website. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#8220;Term SOFR&#8221; means the forward-looking term rate for the Corresponding Tenor based on SOFR that has been selected or recommended by the Relevant Governmental Body. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#8220;Term SOFR Administrator&#8221; means any entity designated by the Relevant Governmental Body as the administrator of Term SOFR (or a successor administrator). </font>
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      <div style="margin-top:2.00000000000002pt;height:12pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
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      <div style="margin-top:2pt;margin-bottom:21.86pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">29</font>
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        <a style="text-decoration:none;color:#003366;" href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:15.85pt;height:24pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:17pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:6pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#8220;Three-Month Term SOFR Conventions&#8221; means any determination, decision or election with respect to any technical, administrative or operational matter (including with respect to the manner and timing of the publication of Three-Month Term SOFR, or changes to the definition of &#8220;Floating Rate Interest Period,&#8221; timing and frequency of determining Three-Month Term SOFR with respect to each Floating Rate Interest Period and making payments of interest, rounding of amounts or tenors, and other administrative matters) that the calculation agent decides may be appropriate to reflect the use of Three-Month Term SOFR as the Benchmark in a manner substantially consistent with market practice (or, if the calculation agent decides that adoption of any portion of such market practice is not administratively feasible or if the calculation agent determines that no market practice for the use of Three-Month Term SOFR exists, in such other manner as the calculation agent determines is reasonably necessary). </font>
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        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">The terms &#8220;Benchmark Replacement,&#8221; &#8220;Benchmark Replacement Conforming Changes,&#8221; &#8220;Benchmark Replacement Date,&#8221; &#8220;Benchmark Transition Event&#8221; and &#8220;Corresponding Tenor&#8221; have the meanings set forth below under the heading &#8220;&#8212; Effect of Benchmark Transition Event.&#8221; </font>
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        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Notwithstanding the foregoing paragraphs related to the determination of interest, if the calculation agent determines on or prior to the relevant Reference Time that a Benchmark Transition Event and its related Benchmark Replacement Date (each as defined below) have occurred with respect to Three-Month Term SOFR, then the provisions set forth below under the heading &#8220;&#8212; Effect of Benchmark Transition Event,&#8221; which we refer to as the &#8220;benchmark transition provisions,&#8221; will thereafter apply to all determinations of the interest rate on the New Notes for each interest period during the Floating Rate Period. In accordance with the benchmark transition provisions, after a Benchmark Transition Event and its related Benchmark Replacement Date have occurred, the interest rate on the New Notes for each interest period during the Floating Rate Period will be an annual rate equal to the sum of the applicable Benchmark Replacement plus 279 basis points. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Absent manifest error, the calculation agent&#8217;s determination of the interest rate for an interest period for the New Notes will be binding and conclusive on you, the trustee and us. The calculation agent&#8217;s determination of any interest rate, and its calculation of interest payments for any period, will be maintained on file at the calculation agent&#8217;s principal offices, will be made available to any holder of the New Notes upon request and will be provided to the trustee. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Any payment of principal of or interest on the New Notes that would otherwise become due and payable on a day which is not a business day will become due and payable on the next succeeding business day, with the same force and effect as if made on the date for payment of such principal or interest (unless, with respect to a Floating Interest Payment Date, such day falls in the next calendar month, in which case the Floating Interest Payment Date will instead be the immediately preceding day that is a business day, and interest will accrue to the Floating Interest Payment Date as so adjusted), and no interest will accrue in respect of such payment for the period after such day. </font>
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        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">If the then-current Benchmark is Three-Month Term SOFR, the calculation agent will have the right to establish the Three-Month Term SOFR Conventions, and if any of the foregoing provisions concerning the calculation of the interest rate and interest payments during the Floating Rate Period are inconsistent with any of the Three-Month Term SOFR Conventions determined by the calculation agent, then the relevant Three-Month Term SOFR Conventions will apply. Furthermore, if the calculation agent determines that a Benchmark Transition Event and its related Benchmark Replacement Date have occurred with respect to Three-Month Term SOFR at any time when any of the New Notes are outstanding, then the foregoing provisions concerning the calculation of the interest rate and interest payments during the Floating Rate Period will be modified in accordance with the benchmark transition provisions. </font>
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        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">We will make each interest payment to the holders of record of the notes at the close of business on the fifteenth calendar day prior to the applicable interest payment date. Principal of and interest on the notes will be payable, and the notes will be exchangeable and transferable, at the office or agency that we have designated and maintain for such purposes, which, initially, will be the corporate trust office of the trustee located at Wilmington Trust, National Association, Rodney Square North, 1100 North Market Street, Wilmington, Delaware 19890; except that payment of interest may be made at our option by check mailed or to the person entitled thereto as shown on the security register. </font>
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      <div style="margin-top:2.00000000000002pt;height:12pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
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      <div style="margin-top:2pt;margin-bottom:21.86pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">30</font>
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        <a style="text-decoration:none;color:#003366;" href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:15.85pt;height:24pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:17pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
          <br >
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      <div style="margin-top:6pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">The term &#8220;business day&#8221; means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday that is neither a federal holiday nor a day on which banking institutions or trust companies are authorized or required by law, regulation or executive order to be closed. </font>
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        <div style="margin-top:12pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">Subordination</font><font style="font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
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        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Our obligation to make any payment on account of the principal of, or interest on, the notes will be subordinate and junior in right of payment to the prior payment in full of all of our Senior Indebtedness. The term &#8220;Senior Indebtedness&#8221; means (a)&#160;any of the Company&#8217;s indebtedness (including the principal of and premium, if any, and unpaid interest on such indebtedness) for borrowed or purchased money including overdrafts, foreign exchange contracts, currency exchange agreements, interest rate protection agreements, and any loans or advances from banks, whether or not evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or other written instruments, including any obligations of the Company to general creditors, depositors or trade creditors; (b)&#160;the Company&#8217;s obligations under letters of credit, bank guarantees or bankers&#8217; acceptances; (c)&#160;any of the Company&#8217;s indebtedness or other obligations with respect to commodity contracts, interest rate and currency swap agreements, cap, floor, and collar agreements, currency spot and forward contracts, and other similar agreements or arrangements designed to protect against fluctuations in currency exchange or interest rates; (d)&#160;any guarantees, endorsements (other than by endorsement of negotiable instruments for collection in the ordinary course of business), or other similar contingent obligations in respect of obligations of others of a type described in clauses (a), (b), and (c), whether or not such obligation is classified as a liability on a balance sheet prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States; (e)&#160;all obligations and liabilities in respect of leases required in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles to be accounted for as capitalized lease obligations on our balance sheet; (f)&#160;all obligations and other liabilities under any lease or related document in connection with the lease of real property which provides that we are contractually obligated to purchase or cause a third party to purchase the leased property and thereby guarantee a minimum residual value of the leased property to the lessor; (g)&#160;all direct or indirect guarantees or similar agreements in respect of, and our obligations or liabilities to purchase, acquire or otherwise assure a creditor against loss in respect of, indebtedness, obligations or liabilities of others of the type described in clauses (a)&#160;through (f)&#160;above; and (h)&#160;any and all refinancings, replacements, deferrals, renewals, extensions and refundings of, or amendments, modifications or supplements to, any indebtedness, obligation or liability of the kind described in clauses (a)&#160;through (g)&#160;above, other than obligations ranking on a parity with the notes or ranking junior to the notes. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Federal Reserve (or other competent regulatory agency or authority) promulgates any rule or issues any interpretation that defines general creditor(s), the main purpose of which is to establish a criteria for determining whether the subordinated debt of a bank holding company is to be included in its capital, then the term &#8220;general creditors&#8221; as used herein the definition of Senior Indebtedness will have the meaning as described in that rule or interpretation. </font>
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        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">The term &#8220;Senior Indebtedness&#8221; does not include (a)&#160;any indebtedness of the Company which when incurred, and without respect to any election under Section&#160;1111(b) of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code, was without recourse to the Company, (b)&#160;any indebtedness of the Company to any of its subsidiaries, (c)&#160;indebtedness to any employee of the Company, (d)&#160;any liability for taxes, (e)&#160;any indebtedness of the Company which is expressly subordinate in right of payment to any other indebtedness of the Company, and (f)&#160;renewals, extensions, modifications and refundings of any such indebtedness. </font>
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        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Upon any insolvency, bankruptcy, liquidation, dissolution, winding up or similar proceeding or any assignment for the benefit of creditors or any other marshalling of our assets or liabilities, the payment of the principal of and interest on the notes will be subordinated in right of payment to the prior payment in full in cash or other payment satisfactory to the holders of Senior Indebtedness of all Senior Indebtedness. In the event of any acceleration of the notes because of an insolvency event of default specified below in clauses&#160;(5)&#160;or (6)&#160;under &#8220;&#8212; Events of Default; Rights of Acceleration,&#8221; the holders of any Senior Indebtedness would be entitled to payment in full in cash or other payment satisfactory to such holders of all Senior Indebtedness obligations before the holders of the notes are entitled to receive any payment or distribution. The indenture requires us or the trustee to promptly notify holders of Senior Indebtedness if payment of the notes is accelerated because of an event of default. </font>
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      <div style="margin-top:2.00000000000002pt;height:12pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
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          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
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      <div style="margin-top:2pt;margin-bottom:21.86pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">31</font>
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        <a style="text-decoration:none;color:#003366;" href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a>
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      <div style="margin-top:15.85pt;height:24pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
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          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
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      <div style="margin-top:6pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-left:20pt; width:436pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">We may not make any payment on the notes, including any redemption of the notes, if: </font>
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          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(1)</font>
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        <div style=" margin-top:7.7pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">any default in the payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest on any Senior Indebtedness beyond any applicable grace period with respect thereto occurs, and is continuing, </font>
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        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:7.71pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(2)</font>
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          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">a default on Senior Indebtedness occurs and is continuing that permits holders of such Senior Indebtedness (or a trustee on their behalf) to accelerate its maturity, or </font>
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          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(3)</font>
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          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">a default under any Senior Indebtedness is the subject of judicial proceedings or the Trustee or paying agent receives a notice of the default from a person who may give it pursuant to the indenture. </font>
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          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">We may resume payments on the notes and may acquire them when: </font>
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          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(1)</font>
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          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">the default is cured or waived, or, </font>
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        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:7.7pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(2)</font>
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          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">otherwise permitted by the indenture. </font>
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        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">In the event of our bankruptcy, dissolution or reorganization, holders of Senior Indebtedness may receive more, ratably, and holders of the notes may receive less, ratably, than our other creditors (including our trade creditors). This subordination will not prevent the occurrence of any event of default under the indenture. </font>
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        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Subject to the terms of the indenture, if the trustee or any holder of any of the notes receives any payment or distribution of our assets in contravention of the subordination provisions applicable to the notes before all Senior Indebtedness is paid in full in cash, property or securities, including by way of set-off or any such payment or distribution which may be payable or deliverable by reason of the payment of any other indebtedness of the Company being subordinated to the payment of the notes, then such payment or distribution will be held in trust for the benefit of holders of Senior Indebtedness or their representatives to the extent necessary to make payment in full in cash or payment satisfactory to the holders of Senior Indebtedness of all unpaid Senior Indebtedness. </font>
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        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">We are obligated to pay compensation to the trustee as shall be agreed in writing between us and the trustee and to indemnify the trustee against certain losses, liabilities or expenses incurred by the trustee in connection with its duties relating to the notes. The trustee&#8217;s claims for these payments will generally be senior to those of noteholders in respect of all funds collected or held by the trustee. </font>
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        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Neither the notes nor the indenture contains any limitation on the amount of Senior Indebtedness or other obligations ranking senior to or equally with the indebtedness evidenced by the notes that we, the Banks or any of our other subsidiaries may incur or any preferred equity that we, the Banks or our other subsidiaries may issue. Indebtedness and other liabilities and any preferred equity of the Banks or our other subsidiaries do not fall within the definition of Senior Indebtedness, but the notes will be effectively subordinated to all of the existing and future indebtedness and other liabilities, including deposit liabilities, of our subsidiaries, including the Banks, and to preferred equity holders of any such subsidiary. As of September&#160;30, 2022, the Banks and our other subsidiaries had outstanding indebtedness, total deposits and other liabilities of approximately $6.7&#160;billion, excluding intercompany liabilities, all of which ranks structurally senior to the notes. As of September&#160;30, 2022, the Company, at the holding company level, had approximately $21.3&#160;million of Senior Indebtedness ranking senior to the notes, $190.0&#160;million of subordinated notes ranking equal to the notes and $48.6&#160;million of junior subordinated debentures ranking junior to the notes. </font>
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        <div style="margin-top:12pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">Redemption</font><font style="font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
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        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">We may, at our option, beginning with the interest payment date of September&#160;1, 2027 and on any interest payment date thereafter, redeem the notes, in whole or in part, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the notes to be redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the date of redemption, subject to prior approval of the Federal Reserve, to the extent that such approval is required. If any note is to be redeemed in part only, the notice of redemption relating to such note shall state it is a partial redemption and the portion of the principal amount thereof to be redeemed. A replacement note in principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion thereof will be issued in the name of the holder </font>
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          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
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      <div style="margin-top:2pt;margin-bottom:21.86pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
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          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">32</font>
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        <a style="text-decoration:none;color:#003366;" href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a>
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      <div style="margin-top:15.85pt;height:24pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:17pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
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          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">thereof upon cancellation of the original note. The notes are not subject to redemption or prepayment at the option of the holders of the notes. </font>
        </div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:7.8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(1)</font>
          <br >
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        <div style=" margin-top:7.8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">a &#8220;Tier 2 Capital Event,&#8221; which is defined to mean the receipt by the Company of an opinion of independent tax counsel to the effect that, as a result of (a)&#160;an amendment to or change (including any announced prospective amendment or change) in any law or treaty, or any regulation thereunder, of the United States or any of its political subdivisions or taxing authorities, (b)&#160;a judicial decision, administrative action, official administrative pronouncement, ruling, regulatory procedure, regulation, notice or announcement, including any notice or announcement of intent to adopt or promulgate any ruling, regulatory procedure or regulation, (c)&#160;an amendment to or change in any official position with respect to, or any interpretation of, an administrative or judicial action or a law or regulation of the United States that differs from the previously generally accepted position or interpretation, or (d)&#160;a threatened challenge asserted in writing in connection with an audit of the Company&#8217;s federal income tax returns or positions or a similar audit of any of the Company&#8217;s subsidiaries or a publicly known threatened challenge asserted in writing against any other taxpayer that has raised capital through the issuance of securities that are substantially similar to the notes, in each case, occurring or becoming publicly known on or after the original issue date of the notes, there is more than an insubstantial risk that interest payable by the Company on the notes is not, or within 90&#160;days of the date of such opinion, will not be, deductible by the Company, in whole or in part, for United States federal income tax purposes; </font>
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        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:7.8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(2)</font>
          <br >
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        <div style=" margin-top:7.8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">a &#8220;Tax Event,&#8221; which is defined to mean the receipt by the Company of an opinion of independent bank regulatory counsel to the effect that, as a result of (a)&#160;any amendment to, or change (including any announced prospective amendment or change) in, the laws or any regulations thereunder of the United States or any rules, guidelines or policies of an applicable regulatory authority for the Company, or (b)&#160;any official administrative pronouncement or judicial decision interpreting or applying such laws or regulations, which amendment or change is effective or which pronouncement or decision is announced on or after the original issue date of the notes, the notes do not constitute, or within 90&#160;days of the date of such opinion will not constitute, Tier 2 capital (or its then equivalent if the Company were subject to such capital requirement) for purposes of capital adequacy guidelines of the Federal Reserve (or any successor regulatory authority with jurisdiction over bank holding companies), as then in effect and applicable to the Company; or </font>
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        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:7.9pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(3)</font>
          <br >
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        <div style=" margin-top:7.9pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">a &#8220;1940 Act Event,&#8221; which is defined to mean our becoming required to register as an investment company pursuant to the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. </font>
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        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Our election to redeem any notes upon the occurrence of any of the enumerated events above will be provided to the trustee in the form of an officer&#8217;s certificate at least 60&#160;days prior to the redemption date, or such shorter notice as may be acceptable to the trustee and, in the event of a partial redemption, such officers&#8217; certificate will specify the amount of notes to be redeemed. In case of any such election, notice of redemption must be provided to the holders of the notes not less than 30&#160;days nor more than 60&#160;days prior to the redemption date. Any such redemption may be subject to the satisfaction of conditions precedent as may be set forth in the applicable notice of redemption. If any such conditions precedent have not been satisfied, the Company shall provide written notice to the trustee and each holder of the notes prior to the close of business of the business day prior to the redemption date in the same manner in which the notice of redemption was given. Upon receipt of such notice, the notice of redemption shall be rescinded or delayed as provided in such notice. In no event shall the Trustee be responsible to satisfy any such condition precedent, including making a deposit of money required to effectuate the redemption. </font>
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        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">If the notes are represented by global notes held by DTC and such redemption is processed through DTC, such redemption will be made on a &#8220;Pro Rata Pass Through Distribution of Principal&#8221; basis in accordance with the procedures of DTC. </font>
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        <div style="margin-top:12pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">Repurchases</font><font style="font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
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        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">We may purchase notes at any time on the open market or otherwise. If we purchase notes in this manner, we have the discretion to hold, resell or surrender the notes to the trustee under the indenture for cancellation. </font>
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      <div style="margin-top:2.00000000000002pt;height:12pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
          <br >
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      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:2pt;margin-bottom:21.86pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">33</font>
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        <a style="text-decoration:none;color:#003366;" href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:15.85pt;height:24pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:17pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
          <br >
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      <div style="margin-top:6pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">No Sinking Fund; Non-Convertible</font><font style="font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">The notes will not be entitled to the benefit of any sinking fund. This means that we will not deposit money on a regular basis into any separate custodial account to repay the notes. The notes are not convertible into, or exchangeable for, any of our equity securities. </font>
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        <div style="margin-top:12pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">Form, Denomination, Transfer, Exchange and Book-Entry Procedures</font><font style="font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
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        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">The notes will be issued only in fully registered form, without interest coupons, and in minimum denominations of $100,000 and integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Unless otherwise required for institutional accredited investors, the notes will be evidenced by a global note which will be deposited with, or on behalf of, DTC, or any successor thereto, and registered in the name of Cede &amp; Co., or Cede, as nominee of DTC. Except as set forth below, record ownership of the global note may be transferred, in whole or in part, only to another nominee of DTC or to a successor of DTC or its nominee. If New Notes are issued to institutional accredited investors in certificated form, the New Notes will be transferable only on the records of the trustee and may not be exchanged for a beneficial interest in the global note unless the exchange occurs in connection with a transfer where the transferor and transferee provide evidence satisfactory to the trustee and DTC that the transferee is eligible to hold a beneficial interest in the global note. </font>
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        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">The global note will not be registered in the name of any person, or exchanged for notes that are registered in the name of any person, other than DTC or its nominee, unless one of the following occurs: </font>
        </div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(1)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">DTC notifies us that it is unwilling or unable to continue acting as the depositary for the global note, or DTC has ceased to be a clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act, and in either case we fail to appoint a successor depositary; or </font>
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        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(2)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">an event of default with respect to the notes represented by the global note has occurred and is continuing. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">In those circumstances, DTC will determine in whose names any securities issued in exchange for the global note will be registered. Any such notes in certificated form will be issued in minimum denominations of $100,000 and multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof and may be transferred or exchanged only in such minimum denominations. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">DTC or its nominee will be considered the sole owner and holder of the global note for all purposes, and as a result: </font>
        </div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(1)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">you cannot get notes registered in your name if they are represented by the global note; </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(2)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">you cannot receive certificated (physical) notes in exchange for your beneficial interest in the global note; </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(3)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">you will not be considered to be the owner or holder of the global note or any note it represents for any purpose; and </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(4)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">all payments on the global note will be made to DTC or its nominee. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">The laws of some jurisdictions require that certain kinds of purchasers (for example, certain insurance companies) can only own securities in definitive (certificated) form. These laws may limit your ability to transfer your beneficial interests in the global note to these types of purchasers. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Only institutions (such as a securities broker or dealer) that have accounts with the DTC or its nominee (called &#8220;participants&#8221;) and persons that may hold beneficial interests through participants (including through Euroclear Bank SA/NV or Clearstream Banking, soci&#233;t&#233; anonyme, as DTC participants) can own a beneficial interest in the global note. The only place where the ownership of beneficial interests in the global note will appear and the only way the transfer of those interests can be made will be on the records kept by DTC (for their participants&#8217; interests) and the records kept by those participants (for interests of persons held by participants on their behalf). </font>
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:2.00000000000002pt;height:12pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:2pt;margin-bottom:21.86pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">34</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <hr >
    </div>
    <div style="page-break-after:always; width:595.3pt;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
      <div style="padding:0pt;margin:0pt;font-family:calibri, arial, sans-serif;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-size:8pt;line-height:8pt;">
        <a style="text-decoration:none;color:#003366;" href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:15.85pt;height:24pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:17pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:6pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Secondary trading in bonds and notes of corporate issuers is generally settled in clearing-house (that is, next-day) funds. In contrast, beneficial interests in a global note usually trade in DTC&#8217;s same-day funds settlement system, and settle in immediately available funds. We make no representations as to the effect that settlement in immediately available funds will have on trading activity in those beneficial interests. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Cash payments of interest on and principal of the global note will be made to Cede, the nominee for DTC, as the registered owner of the global note. These payments will be made by wire transfer of immediately available funds on each payment date. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">You may exchange or transfer the notes at the corporate trust office of the trustee for the notes or at any other office or agency maintained by us for those purposes. We will not require payment of a service charge for any transfer or exchange of the notes, but we may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any applicable tax or other governmental charge. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">We have been informed that, with respect to any cash payment of interest on or principal of the global note, DTC&#8217;s practice is to credit participants&#8217; accounts on the payment date with payments in amounts proportionate to their respective beneficial interests in the notes represented by the global note as shown on DTC&#8217;s records, unless DTC has reason to believe that it will not receive payment on that payment date. Payments by participants to owners of beneficial interests in notes represented by the global note held through participants will be the responsibility of those participants, as is now the case with securities held for the accounts of customers registered in &#8220;street name.&#8221; </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">We also understand that neither DTC nor Cede will consent or vote with respect to the notes. We have been advised that under its usual procedures, DTC will mail an &#8220;omnibus proxy&#8221; to us as soon as possible after the record date. The omnibus proxy assigns Cede&#8217;s consenting or voting rights to those participants to whose accounts the notes are credited on the record date identified in a listing attached to the omnibus proxy. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Because DTC can only act on behalf of participants, who in turn act on behalf of indirect participants, the ability of a person having a beneficial interest in the principal amount represented by the global note to pledge the interest to persons or entities that do not participate in the DTC book-entry system, or otherwise take actions in respect of that interest, may be affected by the lack of a physical certificate evidencing its interest. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">DTC has advised that it will take any action permitted to be taken by a holder of notes (including the presentation of notes for exchange) only at the direction of one or more participants to whose account with DTC interests in the global note are credited and only in respect of such portion of the principal amount of the notes represented by the global note as to which such participant has, or participants have, given such direction. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">DTC has also advised as follows: DTC is a limited purpose trust company organized under the laws of the State of New York, a &#8220;banking organization&#8221; within the meaning of the New York Banking Law, a member of the Federal Reserve, a &#8220;clearing corporation&#8221; within the meaning of the Uniform Commercial Code, as amended, and a &#8220;clearing agency&#8221; registered pursuant to the provisions of Section&#160;17A of the Exchange Act. DTC was created to hold securities for its participants and facilitate the clearance and settlement of securities transactions between participants through electronic book-entry changes in accounts of its participants. Participants include securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies and clearing corporations and may include certain other organizations. Certain of such participants (or their representatives), together with other entities, own DTC. Indirect access to the DTC system is available to other entities such as banks, brokers, dealers and trust companies that clear through or maintain a custodial relationship with a participant, either directly or indirectly. The rules applicable to DTC and its direct and indirect participants are on file with the SEC. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">The policies and procedures of DTC, which may change periodically, will apply to payments, transfers, exchanges and other matters relating to beneficial interests in the global note. We and the trustee have no responsibility or liability for any aspect of DTC&#8217;s or any participants&#8217; records relating to beneficial interests in the global note, including for payments made on the global note, and we and the trustee are not responsible for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any of those records. </font>
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:2.00000000000002pt;height:12pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:2pt;margin-bottom:21.86pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">35</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <hr >
    </div>
    <div style="page-break-after:always; width:595.3pt;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
      <div style="padding:0pt;margin:0pt;font-family:calibri, arial, sans-serif;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-size:8pt;line-height:8pt;">
        <a style="text-decoration:none;color:#003366;" href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:15.85pt;height:24pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:17pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:6pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">Indenture Covenants</font><font style="font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">The indenture contains no covenants or restrictions restricting the incurrence of indebtedness or other obligations by us or by a subsidiary of ours, including the Banks. The indenture contains no financial covenants requiring us to achieve or maintain any minimum financial results relating to our financial position or results of operations or meet or exceed any financial ratios as a general matter or in order to incur additional indebtedness or obligations or to maintain any reserves. Moreover, neither the indenture nor the notes contain any covenants limiting our right to incur additional indebtedness or obligations, grant liens on our assets to secure our indebtedness or other obligations that are senior in right of payment to the notes, repurchase our stock or other securities, including any of the notes, or pay dividends or make other distributions to our stockholders. In addition, neither the indenture nor the notes contain any provision that would provide protection to the holders of the notes against a sudden and dramatic decline in our credit quality resulting from a merger, takeover, recapitalization or similar restructuring or any other event involving us or our subsidiaries that may adversely affect our credit quality. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="margin-top:12pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">Events of Default; Right of Acceleration</font><font style="font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
        </div>
        <div style="margin-left:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:436pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">The following are events of default under the indenture: </font>
        </div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(1)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">default in the payment of any interest on the notes when it becomes due and payable, and continuance of such default for a period of 30&#160;days; </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(2)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">default in the payment of the principal of or premium, if any, on the notes as and when the same shall become due, either at its maturity, upon redemption, by declaration or otherwise; </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(3)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">default in the payment of any sinking or purchase fund or analogous obligation when the same becomes due, and continuance of such default for a period of 30&#160;days; </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(4)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">default in the performance, or breach, of any covenant or warranty of the Company in the indenture (other than a covenant or warranty a default in whose performance or whose breach is elsewhere in the indenture specifically dealt with or which has expressly been included in the indenture solely for the benefit of series of securities other than such series), and continuance of such default or breach for a period of 60&#160;days after there has been given to the Company by the trustee or to the Company and the trustee by the holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the outstanding securities of such series a written notice specifying such default or breach and requiring it to be remedied and stating that such notice is a &#8220;Notice of Default&#8221;; </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(5)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">the entry of an order for relief against the Company under the U.S. Bankruptcy Code by a court having jurisdiction in the premises or a decree or order by a court having jurisdiction in the premises adjudging the Company a bankrupt or insolvent under any other applicable federal or state law, or the entry of a decree or order approving as properly filed a petition seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition of or in respect of the Company under the U.S. Bankruptcy Code or any other applicable federal or state law, or appointing a receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator (or other similar official) of the Company or of any substantial part of its property, or ordering the winding up or liquidation of its affairs, and the continuance of any such decree or order unstayed and in effect for a period of 90 consecutive days; or </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(6)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">the consent by the Company to the institution of bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings against it, or the filing by it of a petition or answer or consent seeking reorganization or relief under the U.S. Bankruptcy Code or any other applicable federal or state law, or the consent by it to the filing of any such petition or to the appointment of a receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator (or other similar official) of the Company or of any substantial part of its property, or the making by it of an assignment for the benefit of creditors, or the admission by it in writing of its inability to pay its debts generally as they become due, or the taking of corporate action by the Company in furtherance of any such action. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:2.00000000000002pt;height:12pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:2pt;margin-bottom:21.86pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">36</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <hr >
    </div>
    <div style="page-break-after:always; width:595.3pt;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
      <div style="padding:0pt;margin:0pt;font-family:calibri, arial, sans-serif;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-size:8pt;line-height:8pt;">
        <a style="text-decoration:none;color:#003366;" href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:15.85pt;height:24pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:17pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:6pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">The occurrence of an event of default may constitute an event of default under our bank credit agreements in existence from time to time. In addition, the occurrence of certain events of default or an acceleration under the indenture may constitute an event of default under certain of our other indebtedness outstanding from time to time. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Neither the trustee nor the holders of the notes will have the right to accelerate the maturity of the notes unless there is an event of default under clause (5)&#160;or (6)&#160;above (an &#8220;insolvency event of default&#8221;), and in the case of clauses (5)&#160;and (6)&#160;the acceleration is automatic. Nevertheless, during the continuation of any other event of default under the notes, the trustee may, subject to certain limitations and conditions, seek to enforce its rights and the rights of the holders of notes to regularly scheduled payments under the notes, as well as the performance of any covenant or agreement in the indenture. Any such rights to receive payment of such amounts under the notes remain subject to the subordination provisions of the notes as discussed above under &#8220;&#8212; Subordination.&#8221; In the case of an insolvency event of default, the principal of and accrued and unpaid interest, if any, on the notes will become and be immediately due and payable. Any payment by us on the notes following any such acceleration will be subject to the subordination provisions described above under &#8220;&#8212; Subordination.&#8221; </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Subject to certain rights of the trustee, the holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding notes will have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the trustee or exercising any trust or power conferred on the trustee with respect to the notes. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the indenture provides that the trustee will be under no obligation to exercise any of its rights or powers under the indenture at the request, order or direction of any of the holders of outstanding notes, unless the trustee receives security and indemnity satisfactory to it against any costs, liabilities or expenses which might be incurred by it in compliance with such request, order or direction. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="margin-top:12pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">Amendment, Supplement and Waiver</font><font style="font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">We and the trustee may modify and amend the indenture with the consent of the holders of at least a majority in principal amount of the outstanding notes. We may not make any modification or amendment without the consent of the holder of each Note affected thereby that amendment will: </font>
        </div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:7.8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(1)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:7.8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">change the scheduled maturity date or the stated payment date of any payment of premium or interest payable on the notes, or reduce the principal amount thereof, or any amount of interest or premium payable thereon; </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:7.8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(2)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:7.8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">change the method of computing the amount of principal of the notes or any interest payable thereon on any date, or change any place of payment where, or the coin or currency in which, the notes or any payment of premium or interest thereon is payable; </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:7.81pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(3)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:7.81pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any payment described in clauses (1)&#160;or (2)&#160;on or after the same shall become due and payable, whether at maturity or, in the case of redemption or repayment, on or after the redemption date or the repayment date, as the case may be; </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:7.8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(4)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:7.8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">change or waive the redemption or repayment provisions of the notes; </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:7.8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(5)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:7.8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">reduce the&#160;percentage in principal amount of the outstanding securities of the notes, the consent of whose holders is required for any such supplemental indenture, or the consent of whose holders is required for any waiver of compliance with certain provisions of the indenture or certain defaults hereunder and their consequences provided for in the indenture; </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:7.81pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(6)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:7.81pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">subject to certain exceptions, modify any of the provisions of certain sections of the indenture, except to increase any such&#160;percentage or to provide that certain other provisions of the indenture cannot be modified or waived without the consent of the holder of each outstanding security affected thereby; </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:7.8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(7)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:7.8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">adversely affect the ranking or priority of the notes; </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:7.8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(8)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:7.8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">release any guarantor or co-obligor from any of its obligations under its guarantee of the securities or the indenture, except in compliance with the terms of the indenture; or </font>
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      <div style="margin-top:2.00000000000002pt;height:12pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
          <br >
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      <div style="margin-top:2pt;margin-bottom:21.86pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">37</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <hr >
    </div>
    <div style="page-break-after:always; width:595.3pt;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
      <div style="padding:0pt;margin:0pt;font-family:calibri, arial, sans-serif;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-size:8pt;line-height:8pt;">
        <a style="text-decoration:none;color:#003366;" href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:15.85pt;height:24pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:17pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:6pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(9)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">waive any event of default or event which, after notice of lapse of time, or both, would become an event of default, in respect of the payment of the principal of or interest on the notes. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Except for certain specified provisions, the holders of at least a majority in principal amount of the notes may on behalf of the holders of all notes waive our compliance with provisions of the indenture or the notes. The holders of a majority in principal amount of the notes may on behalf of the holders of all the notes waive any past default under the indenture with respect to the notes and its consequences, except a default in the payment of the principal of or any interest on any note or in the payment of any sinking or purchase fund or analogous obligation with respect to the notes, or in respect of a covenant or provision that cannot be modified or amended without the consent of the holder of the note affected. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">In addition, we and the trustee may modify and amend the indenture without the consent of any holders of the notes: </font>
        </div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(1)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">to evidence the succession of another corporation to the Company, or successive successions, and the assumption by any such successor of the covenants, agreements and obligations of the Company in the indenture and in the securities; </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(2)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">to add to the covenants of the Company such further covenants, restrictions or conditions for the protection of the holders of the notes as the Company and the trustee shall consider to be for the protection of the holders of the notes or to surrender any right or power herein conferred upon the Company; </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(3)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">to cure any ambiguity, to correct or supplement any provision in the indenture which may be inconsistent with any other provision in the indenture or in any supplemental indenture, or to make any other provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under the indenture that do not adversely affect the interests of the holders of securities of the notes in any material respect as determined by us and evidenced by an officer&#8217;s certificate delivered to the trustee; </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(4)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">to add to the indenture such provisions as may be expressly permitted by the Trust Indenture Act, excluding, however, the provisions referred to in Section&#160;316(a)(2) of the Trust Indenture Act as in effect at the date as of which the indenture is executed or any corresponding provision in any similar federal statute hereafter enacted; </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(5)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">to add guarantors or co-obligors with respect to the notes; </font>
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        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(6)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">to secure the notes; </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(7)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">to add to the rights of the holders of the notes; </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(8)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment by another corporation as a successor trustee under the indenture with respect to the notes and to add to or change any of the provisions of the indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts under the indenture by more than one trustee; </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(9)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">to add any additional events of default in respect of the notes; </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(10)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">to comply with the requirements of the SEC in connection with the qualification of the indenture under the Trust Indenture Act; </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(11)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">to make any change in the notes that does not adversely affect in any material respect the interests of the holders of such securities as determined by us and evidenced by an officer&#8217;s certificate delivered to the trustee; or </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(12)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">to delete, modify or add provisions of the indenture, provided that such deletion, modification or addition does not apply to any outstanding notes issued prior to such deletion, modification or addition. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
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      <div style="margin-top:2.00000000000002pt;height:12pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:2pt;margin-bottom:21.86pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">38</font>
          <br >
        </div>
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      <hr >
    </div>
    <div style="page-break-after:always; width:595.3pt;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
      <div style="padding:0pt;margin:0pt;font-family:calibri, arial, sans-serif;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-size:8pt;line-height:8pt;">
        <a style="text-decoration:none;color:#003366;" href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:15.85pt;height:24pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:17pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:6pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">Satisfaction and Discharge of the Indenture; Defeasance</font><font style="font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
        </div>
        <div style="margin-left:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:436pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="font-style:italic;letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture.</font><font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;If at any time, </font>
        </div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:5.8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:10pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#8226;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:5.8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:30pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">we have paid the principal of and interest on all the notes, except for notes which have been destroyed, lost or stolen and which have been replaced or paid in accordance with the indenture, as and when the same has become due and payable; </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:5.9pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:10pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#8226;</font>
          <br >
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        <div style=" margin-top:5.9pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:30pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">we have delivered to the trustee for cancellation all notes theretofore authenticated, except for notes which have been destroyed, lost or stolen and which have been replaced or paid as provided in the indenture; or </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:5.9pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:10pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#8226;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:5.9pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:30pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">all the notes not theretofore delivered to the trustee for cancellation have become due and payable, or are by their terms are to become due and payable within one year or are to be called for redemption within one year, and we have deposited with the trustee, in trust, sufficient money or government obligations, or a combination thereof, to pay the principal, any interest and any other sums due on the notes, on the dates the payments are due or become due under the indenture and the terms of the notes; </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style="margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">then the indenture shall cease to be of further effect with respect to the notes, except for (a)&#160;rights of registration of transfer and exchange, and our right of optional redemption, (b)&#160;substitution of mutilated, defaced, destroyed, lost or stolen notes, (c)&#160;rights of holders to receive payments of principal thereof and interest thereon upon the original stated due dates therefor (but not upon acceleration) and remaining rights of the holders to receive mandatory sinking fund payments, if any, (d)&#160;the rights, obligations and immunities of the trustee under the indenture, and (e)&#160;the rights of the holders of notes as beneficiaries thereof with respect to the property so deposited with the trustee payable to all or any of them. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="font-style:italic;letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Defeasance.</font><font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;So long as no event of default has occurred and is continuing, we may elect to discharge certain of our obligations under the indenture with respect to the notes on the terms and subject to the conditions precedent contained in the indenture (referred to in this section as a &#8220;Defeasance&#8221;) by: </font>
        </div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:5.9pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:10pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#8226;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:5.9pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:30pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">irrevocably depositing with the trustee, as trust funds in trust, specifically pledged as security for, and dedicated solely to, the benefit of the holders of the notes, money or U.S. government obligations (generally, securities that are obligations of or guaranteed by the United States of America), or a combination of money and U.S. government obligations, in each case sufficient, without reinvestment, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants, to pay and discharge the principal of and interest on the notes on the date on which the principal becomes due and payable in accordance with the terms of the notes or the indenture, whether at the stated maturity date, or by declaration of acceleration, call for redemption, or otherwise; and </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:5.9pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:10pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#8226;</font>
          <br >
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        <div style=" margin-top:5.9pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:30pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">satisfying certain other conditions precedent specified in the indenture, including, among other things, the delivery of an opinion of counsel that the holders of the notes will not recognize income, gain or loss for U.S. federal income tax purposes as a result of the Defeasance and will be subject to U.S. federal income tax in the same amounts, in the same manner, and at the same times as would have been the case if the Defeasance had not occurred. </font>
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        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">A Defeasance will not relieve us of our obligation to pay when due the principal of and interest on the notes if the notes are not paid from the money or U.S. government obligations held in trust by the trustee for payment thereof. In connection with defeasance, any irrevocable trust agreement contemplated by the indenture must include, among other things, provision for (a)&#160;payment of the principal of and interest on the notes, if any, appertaining thereto when due (by redemption, sinking fund payments or otherwise), (b)&#160;the payment of the expenses of the trustee incurred or to be incurred in connection with carrying out such trust provisions, (c)&#160;rights of registration, transfer, substitution and exchange of the notes in accordance with the terms stated in the indenture, and (d)&#160;continuation of the rights, obligations and immunities of the trustee as against the holders of the notes as stated in the indenture. </font>
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        <div style="margin-top:12pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">Effect of Benchmark Transition Event</font><font style="font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
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        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="font-style:italic;letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Benchmark Replacement</font><font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;If the calculation agent determines that a Benchmark Transition Event and its related Benchmark Replacement Date have occurred on or prior to the Reference Time in respect of any </font>
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      <div style="margin-top:2.00000000000002pt;height:12pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
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      <div style="margin-top:2pt;margin-bottom:21.86pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">39</font>
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      <div style="padding:0pt;margin:0pt;font-family:calibri, arial, sans-serif;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-size:8pt;line-height:8pt;">
        <a style="text-decoration:none;color:#003366;" href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:15.85pt;height:24pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:17pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
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          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">determination of the Benchmark on any date, then the Benchmark Replacement will replace the then-current Benchmark for all purposes relating to the notes during the Floating Rate Period in respect of such determination on such date and all determinations on all subsequent dates. </font>
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        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="font-style:italic;letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Benchmark Replacement</font><font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> Conforming </font><font style="font-style:italic;letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Changes</font><font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;In connection with the implementation of a Benchmark Replacement, the calculation agent will have the right to make Benchmark Replacement Conforming Changes from time to time. </font>
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        <div style="margin-left:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:436pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="font-style:italic;letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Certain Defined Terms</font><font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;As used herein: </font>
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        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#8220;Benchmark Replacement&#8221; means the Interpolated Benchmark with respect to the then-current Benchmark, plus the Benchmark Replacement Adjustment for such Benchmark; provided that if: (i)&#160;the calculation agent cannot determine the Interpolated Benchmark as of the Benchmark Replacement Date, or (ii)&#160;the then-current Benchmark is Three-Month Term SOFR and a Benchmark Transition Event and its related Benchmark Replacement Date have occurred with respect to Three-Month Term SOFR (in which event no Interpolated Benchmark with respect to Three-Month Term SOFR shall be determined), then &#8220;Benchmark Replacement&#8221; means the first alternative set forth in the order below that can be determined by the calculation agent as of the Benchmark Replacement Date: </font>
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        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:7.9pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(i)</font>
          <br >
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        <div style=" margin-top:7.9pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Compounded SOFR; </font>
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        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:7.9pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(ii)</font>
          <br >
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        <div style=" margin-top:7.9pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">the sum of: (a)&#160;the alternate rate that has been selected or recommended by the Relevant Governmental Body as the replacement for the then-current Benchmark for the applicable Corresponding Tenor and (b)&#160;the Benchmark Replacement Adjustment; </font>
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        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:7.9pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(iii)</font>
          <br >
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        <div style=" margin-top:7.9pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">the sum of: (a)&#160;the ISDA Fallback Rate and (b)&#160;the Benchmark Replacement Adjustment; and </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:7.9pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(iv)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:7.9pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">the sum of: (a)&#160;the alternate rate that has been selected by the calculation agent as the replacement for the then-current Benchmark for the applicable Corresponding Tenor, giving due consideration to any industry-accepted rate as a replacement for the then-current Benchmark for U.S. dollar-denominated floating rate securities at such time, and (b)&#160;the Benchmark Replacement Adjustment. </font>
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        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">If the Benchmark Replacement as determined pursuant to clause (i), (ii), (iii)&#160;or (iv)&#160;above would be less than zero, the Benchmark Replacement will be deemed to be zero. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#8220;Benchmark Replacement Adjustment&#8221; means the first alternative set forth in the order below that can be determined by the calculation agent as of the Benchmark Replacement Date: </font>
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        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:7.9pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(i)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:7.9pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">the spread adjustment to the then-existing period, or method for calculating or determining such spread adjustment (which may be a positive or negative value or zero), that has been selected or recommended by the Relevant Governmental Body for the applicable Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement; </font>
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        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(ii)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">if the applicable Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement is equivalent to the ISDA Fallback Rate, then the ISDA Fallback Adjustment; and </font>
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        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(iii)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">the spread adjustment to the then-existing period (which may be a positive or negative value or zero) that has been selected by the calculation agent giving due consideration to any industry-accepted spread adjustment or method for calculating or determining such spread adjustment, for the replacement of the then-current Benchmark with the applicable Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement for U.S. dollar-denominated floating rate securities at such time. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#8220;Benchmark Replacement Conforming Changes&#8221; means, with respect to any Benchmark Replacement, any technical, administrative or operational changes (including changes to the definition of &#8220;Floating Rate Period,&#8221; timing and frequency of determining rates with respect to each Floating Rate Period and making payments of interest, rounding of amounts or tenors, and other administrative matters) that the calculation agent decides may be appropriate to reflect the adoption of such Benchmark Replacement in a manner substantially consistent with market practice (or, if the calculation agent decides that adoption of any portion of such market practice is not administratively feasible or if the calculation agent determines that </font>
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        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
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      <div style="margin-top:2pt;margin-bottom:21.86pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">40</font>
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        <a style="text-decoration:none;color:#003366;" href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:15.85pt;height:24pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:17pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
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        <div style="width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">no market practice for use of the Benchmark Replacement exists, in such other manner as the calculation agent determines is reasonably necessary). </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#8220;Benchmark Replacement Date&#8221; means the earliest to occur of the following events with respect to the then-current Benchmark: </font>
        </div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(i)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">in the case of clause (i)&#160;of the definition of &#8220;Benchmark Transition Event,&#8221; the relevant Reference Time in respect of any determination; </font>
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        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(ii)</font>
          <br >
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        <div style=" margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">in the case of clause (ii)&#160;or (iii)&#160;of the definition of &#8220;Benchmark Transition Event,&#8221; the later of (a)&#160;the date of the public statement or publication of information referenced therein and (b)&#160;the date on which the administrator of the Benchmark permanently or indefinitely ceases to provide the Benchmark; or </font>
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        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(iii)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">in the case of clause (iv)&#160;of the definition of &#8220;Benchmark Transition Event,&#8221; the date of the public statement or publication of information referenced therein. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">For the avoidance of doubt, if the event giving rise to the Benchmark Replacement Date occurs on the same day as, but earlier than, the Reference Time in respect of any determination, the Benchmark Replacement Date will be deemed to have occurred prior to the Reference Time for purposes of such determination. Further, for the avoidance of doubt, for purposes of this definition, references to the Benchmark also include any reference rate underlying the Benchmark (for example, if the Benchmark becomes Compounded SOFR, references to the Benchmark would include SOFR). </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#8220;Benchmark Transition Event&#8221; means the occurrence of one or more of the following events with respect to the then-current Benchmark: </font>
        </div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(i)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">if the Benchmark is Three-Month Term SOFR, (a)&#160;the Relevant Governmental Body has not selected or recommended a forward-looking term rate for a tenor of three&#160;months based on SOFR, (b)&#160;the development of a forward-looking term rate for a tenor of three&#160;months based on SOFR that has been recommended or selected by the Relevant Governmental Body is not complete or (c)&#160;the calculation agent determines that the use of a forward-looking rate for a tenor of three&#160;months based on SOFR is not administratively feasible; </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(ii)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">a public statement or publication of information by or on behalf of the administrator of the Benchmark announcing that such administrator has ceased or will cease to provide the Benchmark, permanently or indefinitely, provided that, at the time of such statement or publication, there is no successor administrator that will continue to provide the Benchmark; </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(iii)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">a public statement or publication of information by the regulatory supervisor for the administrator of the Benchmark, the central bank for the currency of the Benchmark, an insolvency official with jurisdiction over the administrator for the Benchmark, a resolution authority with jurisdiction over the administrator for the Benchmark or a court or an entity with similar insolvency or resolution authority over the administrator for the Benchmark, which states that the administrator of the Benchmark has ceased or will cease to provide the Benchmark permanently or indefinitely, provided that, at the time of such statement or publication, there is no successor administrator that will continue to provide the Benchmark; or </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(iv)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">a public statement or publication of information by the regulatory supervisor for the administrator of the Benchmark announcing that the Benchmark is no longer representative. For the avoidance of doubt, for purposes of this definition, references to the Benchmark also include any reference rate underlying the Benchmark (for example, if the Benchmark becomes Compounded SOFR, references to the Benchmark would include SOFR). </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">For the avoidance of doubt, for purposes of this definition, references to the Benchmark also include any reference rate underlying the Benchmark (for example, if the Benchmark becomes Compounded SOFR, references to the Benchmark would include SOFR). </font>
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:2.00000000000002pt;height:12pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
          <br >
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      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:2pt;margin-bottom:21.86pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">41</font>
          <br >
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        <a style="text-decoration:none;color:#003366;" href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:15.85pt;height:24pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:17pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:6pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#8220;Compounded SOFR&#8221; means the compounded average of SOFRs for the applicable Corresponding Tenor, with the rate, or methodology for this rate, and conventions for this rate being established by the calculation agent in accordance with: </font>
        </div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:8.1pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(i)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:8.1pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">the rate, or methodology for this rate, and conventions for this rate selected or recommended by the Relevant Governmental Body for determining Compounded SOFR; provided that: </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:8.1pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(ii)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:8.1pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">if, and to the extent that, the calculation agent determines that Compounded SOFR cannot be determined in accordance with clause (i)&#160;above, then the rate, or methodology for this rate, and conventions for this rate that have been selected by the calculation agent giving due consideration to any industry-accepted market practice for U.S. dollar-denominated floating rate securities at such time. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#8220;Corresponding Tenor&#8221; with respect to a Benchmark Replacement means a tenor (including overnight) having approximately the same length (disregarding business day adjustment) as the applicable tenor for the then-current Benchmark. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#8220;Interpolated Benchmark&#8221; with respect to the Benchmark means the rate determined for the Corresponding Tenor by interpolating on a linear basis between: (i)&#160;the Benchmark for the longest period (for which the Benchmark is available) that is shorter than the Corresponding Tenor, and (ii)&#160;the Benchmark for the shortest period (for which the Benchmark is available) that is longer than the Corresponding Tenor. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#8220;ISDA&#8221; means the International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. or any successor thereto. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#8220;ISDA Definitions&#8221; means the 2006 ISDA Definitions published by ISDA, as amended or supplemented from time to time, or any successor definitional booklet for interest rate derivatives published from time to time. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#8220;ISDA Fallback Adjustment&#8221; means the spread adjustment (which may be a positive or negative value or zero) that would apply for derivatives transactions referencing the ISDA Definitions to be determined upon the occurrence of an index cessation event with respect to the Benchmark for the applicable tenor. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#8220;ISDA Fallback Rate&#8221; means the rate that would apply for derivatives transactions referencing the ISDA Definitions to be effective upon the occurrence of an index cessation date with respect to the Benchmark for the applicable tenor excluding the applicable ISDA Fallback Adjustment. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#8220;Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement&#8221; means the Benchmark Replacement excluding the Benchmark Replacement Adjustment. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">The terms &#8220;FRBNY&#8217;s Website,&#8221; &#8220;Reference Time,&#8221; &#8220;Relevant Governmental Body,&#8221; &#8220;SOFR&#8221; and &#8220;Term SOFR&#8221; have the meanings set forth above under the heading &#8220;&#8212; Principal, Maturity and Interest.&#8221; </font>
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        <div style="margin-top:12pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">Determinations and Decisions</font><font style="font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">The calculation agent is expressly authorized to make certain determinations, decisions and elections under the terms of the notes, including with respect to the use of Three-Month Term SOFR as the Benchmark for the Floating Rate Period and under the benchmark transition provisions. Any determination, decision or election that may be made by the calculation agent under the terms of the notes, including any determination with respect to a tenor, rate or adjustment or of the occurrence or non-occurrence of an event, circumstance or date and any decision to take or refrain from taking any action or any selection: </font>
        </div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:10pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#8226;</font>
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        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:30pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">will be conclusive and binding on the holders of the notes and the trustee absent manifest error; </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:10pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#8226;</font>
          <br >
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        <div style=" margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:30pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">if made by us as calculation agent, will be made in our sole discretion; </font>
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        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:10pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#8226;</font>
          <br >
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        <div style=" margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:30pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">if made by a calculation agent other than us, will be made after consultation with us, and the calculation agent will not make any such determination, decision or election to which we reasonably object; and </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:10pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#8226;</font>
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        <div style=" margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:30pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the indenture, shall become effective without consent from the holders of the notes, the trustee or any other party. </font>
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        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
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      <div style="margin-top:2.00000000000002pt;height:12pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
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      <div style="margin-top:2pt;margin-bottom:21.86pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">42</font>
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      <div style="padding:0pt;margin:0pt;font-family:calibri, arial, sans-serif;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-size:8pt;line-height:8pt;">
        <a style="text-decoration:none;color:#003366;" href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a>
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      <div style="margin-top:15.85pt;height:24pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:17pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
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      <div style="margin-top:6pt;margin-bottom:332pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">Calculation Agent</font><font style="font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">We will appoint a calculation agent for the notes prior to the commencement of the Floating Rate Period and will keep a record of such appointment at our principal offices, which will be available to any holder of the notes upon request. In addition, we or an affiliate of ours may assume the duties of the calculation agent. We will act as the initial calculation agent. </font>
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        <div style="margin-top:12pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">Regarding the Trustee</font><font style="font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Wilmington Trust, National Association is acting as the trustee under the indenture and the initial paying agent and registrar for the notes. From time to time, we and some of our subsidiaries may maintain deposit accounts and conduct other banking transactions, including lending transactions, with the trustee in the ordinary course of business. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">The trustee is permitted to engage in certain other transactions. Upon the occurrence of an event of default or an event which, after notice or lapse of time or both, would become an event of default under the notes, or upon the occurrence of a default under another indenture under which Wilmington Trust, National Association serves as trustee, the trustee may be deemed to have a conflicting interest with respect to the other debt securities as to which we are not in default for purposes of the Trust Indenture Act and, accordingly, may be required to resign as trustee under the indenture. In that event, we would be required to appoint a successor trustee. </font>
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        <div style="margin-top:12pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">Governing Law</font><font style="font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
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        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">The notes and the indenture will be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.</font>
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      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:0pt;height:12pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
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      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:2pt;margin-bottom:21.86pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">43</font>
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        <a style="text-decoration:none;color:#003366;" href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a><a name="tMUSF">&#8203;</a>
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      <div style="margin-top:15.85pt;height:24pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:17pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
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      <div style="margin-top:6pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">MATERIAL UNITED STATES FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS</font><font style="font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">The following is a general summary of the material U.S. federal income tax considerations of the exchange of outstanding Old Notes for New Notes in the exchange offer. It is not a complete analysis of all the potential tax considerations relating to the exchange of outstanding Old Notes for New Notes. This discussion is based upon the provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the &#8220;Code&#8221;), its legislative history, existing and proposed regulations under the Code, and administrative and judicial interpretations, all as currently in effect as of the date of this prospectus. These authorities are subject to change, possibly on a retroactive basis, which may result in tax consequences different from those discussed below . We cannot assure you that the Internal Revenue Service will not challenge one or more of the tax consequences described in this discussion, and we have not obtained, nor do we intend to obtain, a ruling from the Internal Revenue Service or an opinion of counsel with respect to the U.S. federal income tax consequences described herein. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">The tax treatment of a holder of notes may vary depending on the holder&#8217;s particular situation. This discussion is limited to the U.S. federal income tax consequences applicable to holders that purchased their Old Notes from us in the initial offering and at the initial offering price for cash and who held the Old Notes, and will hold the New Notes, as capital assets within the meaning of Section&#160;1221 of the Code for U.S. federal income tax purposes. This discussion does not address the tax considerations arising under the laws of any foreign, state or local jurisdiction, or any non-income tax (such as estate and gift tax) consequences of the exchange of Old Notes for New Notes or any consequences under the unearned income Medicare contribution tax or any considerations under the Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act of 2010 (including the Treasury Regulations issued thereunder and intergovernmental agreements entered into pursuant thereto or in connection therewith). </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">This discussion does not address all U.S. federal income tax considerations that may be applicable to holders&#8217; particular circumstances or to holders that may be subject to special tax rules under U.S. federal income tax laws, including, but not limited to, banks, insurance companies, or other financial institutions, regulated investment companies, real estate investment trusts, tax-exempt organizations, brokers, dealers or traders in securities, commodities or currencies, U.S. expatriates, controlled foreign corporations, passive foreign investment companies, holders subject to the alternative minimum tax, traders in securities that elect to use a mark-to-market method of accounting for their securities holdings, United States holders whose functional currency is not the United States dollar, persons that will hold the New Notes as a position in a hedging transaction, straddle, conversion transaction or other integrated transactions or risk reduction transaction, persons deemed to sell the New Notes under the constructive sale provisions of the Code, persons that will hold the New Notes in an individual retirement account, 401(k) plan or similar tax-favored account, an accrual method taxpayer who is required to recognize income for U.S. federal income tax purposes no later than when such income is taken into account for financial accounting purposes, a person that purchases or sells notes as part of a wash sale for tax purposes, or entities or arrangements classified as partnerships for U.S. federal income tax purposes or other pass-through entities, or investors in such entities. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">If a partnership (or other entity classified as a partnership for United States federal income tax purposes) holds Old Notes, the tax treatment of a person treated as a partner generally will depend upon the status of the partner and the activities of the partnership. A partner and the partnership holding the Old Notes should consult their tax advisors regarding the tax considerations to them of exchanging Old Notes for New Notes. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">The exchange of Old Notes for New Notes in the exchange offer should not constitute a taxable exchange for U.S. federal income tax purposes. Consequently, (1)&#160;holders of Old Notes should not recognize gain or loss upon the receipt of New Notes in the exchange offer, (2)&#160;a holder&#8217;s initial tax basis in the New Notes received in the exchange offer should be the same as such holder&#8217;s adjusted tax basis in the Old Notes surrendered in exchange therefor immediately before the exchange, and (3)&#160;a holder&#8217;s holding period in the New Notes should include such holder&#8217;s holding period in the Old Notes surrendered in exchange therefor. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">THIS DISCUSSION OF MATERIAL UNITED STATES FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS IS FOR GENERAL INFORMATION ONLY AND MAY NOT BE APPLICABLE DEPENDING UPON A HOLDER&#8217;S PARTICULAR SITUATION. HOLDERS OF OLD NOTES </font>
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      <div style="margin-top:2.00000000000002pt;height:12pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
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      <div style="margin-top:2pt;margin-bottom:21.86pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">44</font>
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      <div style="padding:0pt;margin:0pt;font-family:calibri, arial, sans-serif;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-size:8pt;line-height:8pt;">
        <a style="text-decoration:none;color:#003366;" href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:15.85pt;height:24pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:17pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
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      <div style="margin-top:6pt;margin-bottom:568pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-weight:bold;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">CONSIDERING THE EXCHANGE OFFER ARE URGED TO CONSULT THEIR OWN TAX ADVISORS WITH RESPECT TO THE TAX CONSEQUENCES TO THEM OF EXCHANGING OLD NOTES FOR NEW NOTES, INCLUDING THE TAX CONSEQUENCES UNDER STATE, LOCAL, ESTATE, FOREIGN AND OTHER TAX LAWS AND THE POSSIBLE EFFECTS OF CHANGES IN UNITED STATES OR OTHER TAX LAWS. </font>
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      <div style="margin-top:0pt;height:12pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
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      <div style="margin-top:2pt;margin-bottom:21.86pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">45</font>
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        <a style="text-decoration:none;color:#003366;" href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a><a name="tPOD">&#8203;</a><a name="tLEMA">&#8203;</a><a name="tEXP">&#8203;</a>
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      <div style="margin-top:15.85pt;height:24pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:17pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
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      <div style="margin-top:6pt;margin-bottom:72pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION</font><font style="font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Each broker-dealer that receives New Notes for its own account pursuant to the exchange offer must acknowledge that it may be a statutory underwriter and that it will deliver a prospectus meeting the requirements of the Securities Act in connection with any resale of such New Notes. This prospectus, as it may be amended or supplemented from time to time, may be used by a broker-dealer in connection with resales of New Notes received in exchange for Old Notes where such Old Notes were acquired as a result of market-making activities or other trading activities provided that such broker-dealer notifies the Company to that effect by so indicating on the letter of transmittal. To the extent that any notifying broker-dealer participates in the exchange offer, we will use our commercially reasonable efforts to maintain the effectiveness of this prospectus. </font>
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        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">We will not receive any proceeds from any sale of New Notes by broker-dealers or any other persons. New Notes received by broker-dealers for their own account pursuant to the exchange offer may be sold from time to time in one or more transactions in the over-the-counter market, in negotiated transactions, through the writing of options on the New Notes or a combination of such methods of resale, at market prices prevailing at the time of resale, at prices related to such prevailing market prices or at negotiated prices. Any such resale may be made directly to purchasers or to or through brokers or dealers who may receive compensation in the form of commissions or concessions from any such broker-dealer and/or the purchasers of any New Notes. Any broker-dealer that receives New Notes in exchange for Old Notes acquired for its own account as a result of market-making activities or other trading activities, and resells such New Notes, and any broker-dealer that participates in a distribution of such New Notes may be deemed to be an &#8220;underwriter&#8221; within the meaning of the Securities Act and any profit on any such resale of New Notes and any commission or concessions received by any such persons may be deemed to be underwriting compensation under the Securities Act. The letter of transmittal states that, by acknowledging that it will deliver and by delivering a prospectus, a broker-dealer will not be deemed to admit that it is an &#8220;underwriter&#8221; within the meaning of the Securities Act. </font>
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        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">We will promptly send additional copies of this prospectus and any amendment or supplement to this prospectus to any broker-dealer that reasonably requests such documents. We have agreed to pay certain expenses in connection with the exchange offer and will indemnify the holders of the Old Notes (including any broker-dealers) against certain liabilities, including certain liabilities under the Securities Act. </font>
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        <div style="margin-top:12pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">LEGAL MATTERS</font><font style="font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
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        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">The validity of the New Notes will be passed upon for us by Barack Ferrazzano Kirschbaum &amp; Nagelberg LLP. </font>
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        <div style="margin-top:12pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">EXPERTS</font><font style="font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">The consolidated financial statements of QCR Holdings, Inc. and subsidiaries as of December&#160;31, 2021 and 2020 and for each of the&#160;years in the three-year period ended December&#160;31, 2021 and the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting as of December&#160;31, 2021 incorporated in this Form&#160;S-4 by reference from the QCR Holdings, Inc. <a style="-sec-extract:exhibit" href="https://www.sec.gov/ix?doc=/Archives/edgar/data/906465/000155837022003441/qcrh-20211231x10k.htm">Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December&#160;31, 2021</a> have been audited by RSM US LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in their reports thereon incorporated herein by reference, and have been incorporated in this Form S-4 in reliance upon such reports and upon the authority of said firm as experts in accounting and auditing.</font>
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      <div style="margin-top:0pt;height:12pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
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          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
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      <div style="margin-top:2pt;margin-bottom:21.86pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">46</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <hr >
    </div>
    <div style="page-break-after:always; width:595.3pt;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
      <div style="padding:0pt;margin:0pt;font-family:calibri, arial, sans-serif;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-size:8pt;line-height:8pt;">
        <a style="text-decoration:none;color:#003366;" href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:15.85pt;height:24pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:17pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:6pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">PART II</font>
        </div>
        <div style="margin-top:6pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS</font><font style="font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
        </div>
        <div style=" float:left; line-height:12pt; margin-top:13.19pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:48pt;white-space:nowrap;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">Item&#160;20.</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:13.19pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:48pt;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">Indemnification of Directors and Officers.</font><font style="font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12.5pt;">
          <font style="font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">Delaware Law.</font><font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Section&#160;145 of the Delaware General Corporation Law (the &#8220;DGCL&#8221;) permits a corporation to indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative, by reason of the fact that the person is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation or another enterprise if serving at the request of the corporation. Depending on the character of the proceeding, a corporation may indemnify against expenses (including attorneys&#8217; fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred in connection with such action, suit or proceeding if the person indemnified acted in good faith and in a manner reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe the person&#8217;s conduct was unlawful. In the case of an action by or in the right of the corporation, no indemnification may be made with respect to any claim, issue or matter as to which such person shall have been adjudged to be liable to the corporation unless and only to the extent that the Delaware Court of Chancery or the court in which such action or suit was brought shall determine that, despite the adjudication of liability, such person is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity for such expenses which the court shall deem proper. Section&#160;145 further provides that to the extent a director or officer of a corporation has been successful on the merits or in the defense of any action, suit or proceeding referred to above, or in the defense of any claim, issue or matter therein, he or she shall be indemnified against expenses (including attorneys&#8217; fees) actually and reasonably incurred by him or her in connection therewith. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Section&#160;102(b)(7) of the DGCL permits a corporation to provide in its certificate of incorporation that a director of the corporation shall not be personally liable to the corporation or its stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director, except for liability: (a)&#160;for any breach of the director&#8217;s duty of loyalty to the corporation or its stockholders, (b)&#160;for acts or omissions not in good faith or which involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law, (c)&#160;for payments of unlawful dividends or unlawful stock repurchases, redemptions or other distributions or (d)&#160;for any transactions from which the director derived an improper personal benefit. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12.5pt;">
          <font style="font-weight:bold;letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws.</font><font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Article&#160;IX of our Certificate of Incorporation and Section&#160;7.2 of our Bylaws provide that we shall, to the full extent permitted by law, indemnify those persons whom we may indemnify pursuant thereto, and contain provisions substantially similar to Section&#160;145 of the DGCL. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12.5pt;">
          <font style="font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">Liability Insurance</font><font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;We have obtained directors&#8217; and officers&#8217; liability insurance. The primary policy provides for $10&#160;million in coverage including prior acts dating to the Company&#8217;s inception and liabilities under the Securities Act. </font>
        </div>
        <div style=" float:left; line-height:12pt; margin-top:13.2pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:48pt;white-space:nowrap;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">Item&#160;21.</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:13.2pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:48pt;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">Exhibits.</font><font style="font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">The following exhibits are filed herewith or are incorporated herein by reference to other filings of the Registrant. </font>
        </div>
        <table style="width:456pt;height:85.5pt;margin-top:10pt;border-collapse: collapse;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:8pt;">
          <tr style="line-height:9pt;white-space:nowrap;text-align:center;vertical-align:bottom;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:8pt;">
            <td style="padding:0pt;border-bottom:1px solid #FFFFFF; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000;padding:0pt 0pt 2.167pt 0pt; width:32pt;">
              <div style="text-align:center;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:-0.16pt;">Exhibit</font>
                <br >
                <font style="letter-spacing:-0.16pt;">Number </font>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt;border-bottom:1px solid #FFFFFF; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt;border-bottom:1px solid #FFFFFF; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000;padding:0pt 0pt 2.167pt 0pt; width:412pt;">
              <div style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:center;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:-0.16pt;">Description </font>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt;border-bottom:1px solid #FFFFFF; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
          </tr>
          <tr style="line-height:12pt;white-space:nowrap;text-align:center;vertical-align:top;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;letter-spacing:0.2pt;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:1.917pt 0pt 0.5pt 0pt; width:32pt;">
              <div style="text-align:center;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">3.1 </font>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:1.917pt 0pt 0.5pt 0pt; width:412pt;white-space:normal;text-align:left;">
              <a style="-sec-extract:exhibit" href="https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/906465/000143774911008198/ex3-1.htm">Certificate of Incorporation of QCR Holdings, Inc., as amended (incorporated by reference to Exhibit&#160;3.1 of the Registrant&#8217;s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q/A Amendment No. 1 for the period ended September&#160;30, 2011).</a>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
          </tr>
          <tr style="line-height:12pt;white-space:nowrap;text-align:center;vertical-align:top;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:3.167pt 0pt 0.5pt 0pt; width:32pt;">
              <div style="text-align:center;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">3.2 </font>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:3.167pt 0pt 0.5pt 0pt; width:412pt;white-space:normal;text-align:left;">
              <div style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">
                <a style="-sec-extract:exhibit" href="https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/906465/000117184322005752/exh_31.htm">Bylaws of QCR Holdings, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit&#160;3.1 of the Registrant&#8217;s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August&#160;19, 2022).</a>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
          </tr>
        </table>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:2.00000000000002pt;height:12pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:2pt;margin-bottom:21.86pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">II-1</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <hr >
    </div>
    <div style="page-break-after:always; width:595.3pt;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
      <div style="padding:0pt;margin:0pt;font-family:calibri, arial, sans-serif;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-size:8pt;line-height:8pt;">
        <a style="text-decoration:none;color:#003366;" href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:15.85pt;height:24pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:17pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:6pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <table style="width:456pt;height:322.5pt;margin-top:0pt;border-collapse: collapse;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:8pt;">
          <tr style="line-height:9pt;white-space:nowrap;text-align:center;vertical-align:bottom;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:8pt;">
            <td style="padding:0pt;border-bottom:1px solid #FFFFFF; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000;padding:0pt 0pt 2.167pt 0pt; width:32pt;">
              <div style="text-align:center;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:-0.16pt;">Exhibit</font>
                <br >
                <font style="letter-spacing:-0.16pt;">Number </font>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt;border-bottom:1px solid #FFFFFF; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt;border-bottom:1px solid #FFFFFF; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000;padding:0pt 0pt 2.167pt 0pt; width:412pt;">
              <div style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:center;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:-0.16pt;">Description </font>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt;border-bottom:1px solid #FFFFFF; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
          </tr>
          <tr style="line-height:12pt;white-space:nowrap;text-align:center;vertical-align:top;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;letter-spacing:0.2pt;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:1.917pt 0pt 1.833pt 0pt; width:32pt;">
              <div style="text-align:center;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">4.1 </font>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:1.917pt 0pt 1.833pt 0pt; width:412pt;white-space:normal;text-align:left;">
              <a style="-sec-extract:exhibit" href="https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/906465/000110465919007512/a19-3454_6ex4d1.htm">Indenture, dated February&#160;12, 2019, by and between QCR Holdings, Inc. and Wilmington Trust, National Association, as trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit&#160;4.1 of the Registrant&#8217;s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February&#160;12, 2019).</a>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
          </tr>
          <tr style="line-height:12pt;white-space:nowrap;text-align:center;vertical-align:top;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;letter-spacing:0.2pt;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:3.167pt 0pt 1.833pt 0pt; width:32pt;">
              <div style="text-align:center;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">4.2 </font>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:3.167pt 0pt 1.833pt 0pt; width:412pt;white-space:normal;text-align:left;">
              <a style="-sec-extract:exhibit" href="https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/906465/000110465922092610/tm2223657d1_ex4-2.htm">Second Supplemental Indenture, dated August&#160;18, 2022, by and between QCR Holdings, Inc. and Wilmington Trust, National Association, as trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit&#160;4.2 of the Registrant&#8217;s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August&#160;18, 2022).</a>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
          </tr>
          <tr style="line-height:12pt;white-space:nowrap;text-align:center;vertical-align:top;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:3.167pt 0pt 1.833pt 0pt; width:32pt;">
              <div style="text-align:center;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">4.3 </font>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:3.167pt 0pt 1.833pt 0pt; width:412pt;white-space:normal;text-align:left;">
              <div style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">
                <a style="-sec-extract:exhibit" href="https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/906465/000110465922092610/tm2223657d1_ex4-2.htm">Forms of Fixed-to-Floating Rate Subordinated Note due 2032 (included as Exhibit&#160;A and Exhibit&#160;B to the Second Supplemental Indenture filed as Exhibit&#160;4.2 hereto).</a>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
          </tr>
          <tr style="line-height:12pt;white-space:nowrap;text-align:center;vertical-align:top;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;letter-spacing:0.2pt;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:3.167pt 0pt 1.833pt 0pt; width:32pt;">
              <div style="text-align:center;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">4.4 </font>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:3.167pt 0pt 1.833pt 0pt; width:412pt;white-space:normal;text-align:left;">
              <a style="-sec-extract:exhibit" href="https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/906465/000110465922092610/tm2223657d1_ex10-2.htm">Form of Registration Rights Agreement, dated August&#160;18, 2022, by and among QCR Holdings, Inc. and the Purchasers signatory thereto (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit&#160;10.2 of the Registrant&#8217;s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August&#160;18, 2022).</a>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
          </tr>
          <tr style="line-height:10pt;white-space:nowrap;text-align:center;vertical-align:top;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:4.5pt 0pt 2.5pt 0pt; width:32pt;">
              <div style="text-align:center;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">5.1 </font>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:4.5pt 0pt 2.5pt 0pt; width:412pt;text-align:left;">
              <div style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">
                <a style="-sec-extract:exhibit" href="tm2228811d2_ex5-1.htm">Opinion of Barack Ferrazzano Kirschbaum &amp; Nagelberg LLP (filed herewith).</a>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
          </tr>
          <tr style="line-height:10pt;white-space:nowrap;text-align:center;vertical-align:top;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:4.5pt 0pt 2.5pt 0pt; width:32pt;">
              <div style="text-align:center;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">23.1 </font>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:4.5pt 0pt 2.5pt 0pt; width:412pt;text-align:left;">
              <div style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">
                <a style="-sec-extract:exhibit" href="tm2228811d2_ex23-1.htm">Consent of RSM US LLP (filed herewith).</a>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
          </tr>
          <tr style="line-height:12pt;white-space:nowrap;text-align:center;vertical-align:top;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:3.167pt 0pt 1.833pt 0pt; width:32pt;">
              <div style="text-align:center;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">23.2 </font>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:3.167pt 0pt 1.833pt 0pt; width:412pt;white-space:normal;text-align:left;">
              <div style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">
                <a style="-sec-extract:exhibit" href="tm2228811d2_ex5-1.htm">Consent of Barack Ferrazzano Kirschbaum &amp; Nagelberg LLP (included in the opinion filed as Exhibit&#160;5.1).</a>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
          </tr>
          <tr style="line-height:12pt;white-space:nowrap;text-align:center;vertical-align:top;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:3.167pt 0pt 1.833pt 0pt; width:32pt;">
              <div style="text-align:center;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">24.1 </font>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:3.167pt 0pt 1.833pt 0pt; width:412pt;white-space:normal;text-align:left;">
              <div style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">
                <a href="#tPOA">Power of Attorney (included in Part&#160;II as a part of the signature page of this Registration Statement).</a>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
          </tr>
          <tr style="line-height:12pt;white-space:nowrap;text-align:center;vertical-align:top;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:3.167pt 0pt 1.833pt 0pt; width:32pt;">
              <div style="text-align:center;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">25.1 </font>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:3.167pt 0pt 1.833pt 0pt; width:412pt;white-space:normal;text-align:left;">
              <div style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">
                <a style="-sec-extract:exhibit" href="tm2228811d2_ex25-1.htm">Form T-1 Statement of Eligibility under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, of Wilmington Trust, National Association (filed herewith).</a>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
          </tr>
          <tr style="line-height:10pt;white-space:nowrap;text-align:center;vertical-align:top;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:4.5pt 0pt 2.5pt 0pt; width:32pt;">
              <div style="text-align:center;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">99.1 </font>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:4.5pt 0pt 2.5pt 0pt; width:412pt;text-align:left;">
              <div style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">
                <a style="-sec-extract:exhibit" href="tm2228811d2_ex99-1.htm">Form of Letter of Transmittal (filed herewith).</a>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
          </tr>
          <tr style="line-height:10pt;white-space:nowrap;text-align:center;vertical-align:top;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:4.5pt 0pt 2.5pt 0pt; width:32pt;">
              <div style="text-align:center;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">107 </font>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:4.5pt 0pt 2.5pt 0pt; width:412pt;text-align:left;">
              <div style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">
                <a style="-sec-extract:exhibit" href="tm2228811d2_ex-filingfees.htm">Filing Fee Table (filed herewith).</a>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
          </tr>
        </table>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; line-height:12pt; margin-top:18.71pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:48pt;white-space:nowrap;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">Item&#160;22.</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:18.71pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:48pt;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">Undertakings.</font><font style="font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style="margin-left:20pt; margin-top:7.11pt; width:436pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes: </font>
        </div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:7.01pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(1)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:7.01pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement: </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:40pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:7.01pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(i)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:7.01pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:60pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">to include any prospectus required by Section&#160;10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933; </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:40pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:6.9pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(ii)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:6.9pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:60pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">to reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement (notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in the volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Rule&#160;424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than a 20% change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the &#8220;Calculation of Registration Fee&#8221; table in the effective registration statement); and </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:40pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:6.91pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(iii)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:6.91pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:60pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">to include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information in the registration statement. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:6.91pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(2)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:6.91pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:6.9pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(3)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:6.9pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:2.00000000000002pt;height:12pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:2pt;margin-bottom:21.86pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">II-2</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <hr >
    </div>
    <div style="page-break-after:always; width:595.3pt;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
      <div style="padding:0pt;margin:0pt;font-family:calibri, arial, sans-serif;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-size:8pt;line-height:8pt;">
        <a style="text-decoration:none;color:#003366;" href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:15.85pt;height:24pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:17pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:6pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that, for the purpose of determining liability under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser, each prospectus filed pursuant to Rule&#160;424(b) as part of a registration statement relating to an offering, other than registration statements relying on Rule&#160;430B or other than prospectuses filed in reliance on Rule&#160;430A, shall be deemed to be part of and included in the registration statement as of the date it is first used after effectiveness; </font><font style="font-style:italic;letter-spacing:0.2pt;">provided, however</font><font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">, that no statement made in a registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement or made in a document incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of contract of sale prior to such first use, supersede or modify any statement that was made in the registration statement or prospectus that was part of the registration statement or made in any such document immediately prior to such date of first use. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">For the purpose of determining liability of the registrant under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser in the initial distribution of the securities, the undersigned registrant undertakes that in a primary offering of securities of the undersigned registrant pursuant to this registration statement, regardless of the underwriting method used to sell the securities to the purchaser, if the securities are offered or sold to such purchaser by means of any of the following communications, the undersigned registrant will be a seller to the purchaser and will be considered to offer or sell such securities to such purchaser: </font>
        </div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:7.61pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(i)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:7.61pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">any preliminary prospectus or prospectus of the undersigned registrant relating to the offering required to be filed pursuant to Rule&#160;424; </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:7.6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(ii)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:7.6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">any free writing prospectus relating to the offering prepared by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant or used or referred to by the undersigned registrant; </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:7.61pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(iii)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:7.61pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">the portion of any other free writing prospectus relating to the offering containing material information about the undersigned registrant or its securities provided by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant; and </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:20pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:7.6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(iv)</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:7.6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:40pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">any other communication that is an offer in the offering made by the undersigned registrant to the purchaser. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each filing of the registrant&#8217;s annual report pursuant to Section&#160;13(a) or Section&#160;15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (and, where applicable, each filing of an employee benefit plan&#8217;s annual report pursuant to section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) that is incorporated by reference in this registration statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial </font><font style="font-style:italic;letter-spacing:0.2pt;">bona fide</font><font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> offering thereof. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act of 1933 and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes to respond to requests for information that is incorporated by reference into the prospectus pursuant to Items&#160;4, 10(b), 11 or 13 of this Form, within one (1)&#160;business day of receipt of such request, and to send the incorporated documents by first class mail or other equally prompt means. This includes information contained in documents filed subsequent to the effective date of the registration statement through the date of responding to the request. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:11.5pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes to supply by means of a post-effective amendment all information concerning a transaction, and the company being acquired involved therein, that was not the subject of and included in this registration statement when it became effective.</font>
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:2.00000000000002pt;height:12pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:2pt;margin-bottom:21.86pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">II-3</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <hr >
    </div>
    <div style="page-break-after:always; width:595.3pt;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
      <div style="padding:0pt;margin:0pt;font-family:calibri, arial, sans-serif;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-size:8pt;line-height:8pt;">
        <a style="text-decoration:none;color:#003366;" href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a><a name="tPOA">&#8203;</a>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:15.85pt;height:24pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:17pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:6pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">SIGNATURES</font><font style="font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act, the Registrant has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Moline, State of Illinois, on October&#160;28, 2022. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="margin-left:260pt; margin-top:10pt; width:196pt; line-height:12pt;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">QCR HOLDINGS, INC.</font><font style="font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
        </div>
        <div style=" float:left; margin-left:240pt; line-height:12pt; margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left; width:20pt;white-space:nowrap;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">By:</font>
          <br >
        </div>
        <div style=" margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; line-height:12pt; text-align:left; margin-left:260pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">/s/ Todd A. Gipple</font>
        </div>
        <div style="clear:both; padding:0pt; margin:0pt;font-size:0pt;line-height:0pt;">&#8203;</div>
        <div style="white-space:nowrap; margin-left:260pt; margin-top:2.5pt; width:196pt;">
          <div style="margin-left: 0pt; width: 196pt; margin-top: 0pt; font-size: 1pt; line-height: 0pt; border-bottom: 1pt solid #000000; ">&#8203;</div>
        </div>
        <div style="margin-left:260pt; margin-top:2pt; width:196pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Name: Todd A. Gipple </font>
          <br >
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Title: President, Chief Operating Officer and </font>
          <br >
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&#8194;Chief Financial Officer </font>
        </div>
        <div style="margin-top:12pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;font-weight:bold;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;">POWER OF ATTORNEY</font><font style="font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:0.2pt;"> </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that by so signing, each of the undersigned, in his or her capacity as a director or officer, or both, as the case may be, of QCR Holdings, Inc., does hereby appoint Larry J. Helling and Todd A. Gipple, and each of them severally, his or her true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, with full power of substitution and resubstitution, to execute in his or her name, place and stead, in his or her capacity as a director or officer, or both, as the case may be, of QCR Holdings, Inc., this Registration Statement and any and all amendments to this Registration Statement, post-effective amendments and supplements thereto, and to sign any subsequent registration statement filed pursuant to Rule&#160;462(b) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and all instruments necessary or incidental in connection therewith, and to file the same with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Each of said attorneys-in-fact and agents shall have full power and authority to do and perform in the name and on behalf of each of the undersigned, in any and all capacities, every act whatsoever requisite or necessary to be done in the premises as fully, and for all intents and purposes, as each of the undersigned might or could do in person, the undersigned hereby ratifying and approving the acts of said attorneys-in-fact and each of them and their substitutes lawfully done or caused to be done by virtue of this power of attorney. </font>
        </div>
        <div style="text-indent:20pt; margin-top:8pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, this Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the date indicated. </font>
        </div>
        <table style="width:456pt;height:260.5pt;margin-top:10pt;border-collapse: collapse;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:8pt;">
          <tr style="line-height:8pt;min-height:9.25pt;white-space:nowrap;text-align:center;vertical-align:bottom;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:8pt;">
            <td style="padding:0pt;border-bottom:1px solid #FFFFFF; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000;padding:0pt 0pt 2.5pt 0pt; width:120pt;">
              <div style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:center;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:-0.16pt;">Name </font>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt;border-bottom:1px solid #FFFFFF; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt;border-bottom:1px solid #FFFFFF; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000;padding:0pt 0pt 2.5pt 0pt; width:204pt;">
              <div style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:center;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:-0.16pt;">Title </font>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt;border-bottom:1px solid #FFFFFF; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt;border-bottom:1px solid #FFFFFF; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000;padding:0pt 0pt 2.5pt 0pt; width:108pt;">
              <div style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:center;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:-0.16pt;">Date </font>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt;border-bottom:1px solid #FFFFFF; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
          </tr>
          <tr style="line-height:12pt;height:52.25pt; white-space:nowrap;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:19.917pt 0pt 0.5pt 0pt; width:120pt;white-space:normal;text-align:left;vertical-align:top;">
              <div>
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">/s/ Marie Z. Ziegler</font>
              </div>
              <div style="margin-top:2.5pt; text-align:justify;">
                <div style="margin-left: 0pt; width: 120pt; margin-top: 0pt; font-size: 1pt; line-height: 0pt; border-bottom: 1pt solid #000000; ">&#8203;</div>
              </div>
              <div style="margin-top:2pt;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Marie Z. Ziegler </font>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:19.917pt 0pt 0.5pt 0pt; width:204pt;">
              <div style="text-align:center;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Chair of the Board of Directors </font>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:19.917pt 0pt 0.5pt 0pt; width:108pt;">
              <div style="text-align:center;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">October&#160;28, 2022 </font>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
          </tr>
          <tr style="line-height:12pt;height:39pt; white-space:nowrap;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:7.167pt 0pt 0.5pt 0pt; width:120pt;white-space:normal;text-align:left;vertical-align:top;">
              <div>
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">/s/ Larry J. Helling</font>
              </div>
              <div style="margin-top:2.5pt; text-align:justify;">
                <div style="margin-left: 0pt; width: 120pt; margin-top: 0pt; font-size: 1pt; line-height: 0pt; border-bottom: 1pt solid #000000; ">&#8203;</div>
              </div>
              <div style="margin-top:2pt;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Larry J. Helling </font>
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            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:1px 0pt; width:204pt;">
              <div style="text-align:center;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Chief Executive Officer and Director</font>
                <br >
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(Principal Executive Officer) </font>
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            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:1px 0pt; width:108pt;">
              <div style="text-align:center;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">October&#160;28, 2022 </font>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
          </tr>
          <tr style="line-height:12pt;height:39pt; white-space:nowrap;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:7.167pt 0pt 0.5pt 0pt; width:120pt;white-space:normal;text-align:left;vertical-align:top;">
              <div>
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">/s/ Nick W. Anderson</font>
              </div>
              <div style="margin-top:2.5pt; text-align:justify;">
                <div style="margin-left: 0pt; width: 120pt; margin-top: 0pt; font-size: 1pt; line-height: 0pt; border-bottom: 1pt solid #000000; ">&#8203;</div>
              </div>
              <div style="margin-top:2pt;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Nick W. Anderson </font>
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            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:1px 0pt; width:204pt;">
              <div style="text-align:center;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Chief Accounting Officer</font>
                <br >
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(Principal Accounting Officer) </font>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:1px 0pt; width:108pt;">
              <div style="text-align:center;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">October&#160;28, 2022 </font>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
          </tr>
          <tr style="line-height:12pt;height:39pt; white-space:nowrap;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:7.167pt 0pt 0.5pt 0pt; width:120pt;white-space:normal;text-align:left;vertical-align:top;">
              <div>
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">/s/ John Paul E. Besong</font>
              </div>
              <div style="margin-top:2.5pt; text-align:justify;">
                <div style="margin-left: 0pt; width: 120pt; margin-top: 0pt; font-size: 1pt; line-height: 0pt; border-bottom: 1pt solid #000000; ">&#8203;</div>
              </div>
              <div style="margin-top:2pt;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">John Paul E. Besong </font>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:1px 0pt; width:204pt;">
              <div style="text-align:center;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Director </font>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:1px 0pt; width:108pt;">
              <div style="text-align:center;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">October&#160;28, 2022 </font>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
          </tr>
          <tr style="line-height:12pt;height:49pt; white-space:nowrap;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:7.167pt 0pt 5.833pt 0pt; width:120pt;white-space:normal;text-align:left;vertical-align:top;">
              <div>
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">/s/ Todd A. Gipple</font>
              </div>
              <div style="margin-top:2.5pt; text-align:justify;">
                <div style="margin-left: 0pt; width: 120pt; margin-top: 0pt; font-size: 1pt; line-height: 0pt; border-bottom: 1pt solid #000000; ">&#8203;</div>
              </div>
              <div style="margin-top:2pt;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Todd A. Gipple </font>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:1px 0pt; width:204pt;">
              <div style="text-align:center;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">President, Chief Operating</font>
                <br >
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Officer, Chief Financial Officer and Director</font>
                <br >
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">(Principal Financial Officer) </font>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:1px 0pt; width:108pt;">
              <div style="text-align:center;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">October&#160;28, 2022 </font>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
          </tr>
          <tr style="line-height:12pt;height:12pt;white-space:nowrap;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:7.167pt 0pt 0.5pt 0pt; width:120pt;white-space:normal;text-align:left;vertical-align:top;">
              <div>
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">/s/ Mary K. Bates</font>
              </div>
              <div style="margin-top:2.5pt; text-align:justify;">
                <div style="margin-left: 0pt; width: 120pt; margin-top: 0pt; font-size: 1pt; line-height: 0pt; border-bottom: 1pt solid #000000; ">&#8203;</div>
              </div>
              <div style="margin-top:2pt;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Mary K. Bates </font>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:1px 0pt; width:204pt;">
              <div style="text-align:center;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Director </font>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:1px 0pt; width:108pt;">
              <div style="text-align:center;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">October&#160;28, 2022 </font>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
          </tr>
        </table>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:2.00000000000002pt;height:12pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:2pt;margin-bottom:21.86pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">II-4</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <hr >
    </div>
    <div style=" width:595.3pt;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
      <div style="padding:0pt;margin:0pt;font-family:calibri, arial, sans-serif;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-size:8pt;line-height:8pt;">
        <a style="text-decoration:none;color:#003366;" href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:15.85pt;height:24pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:17pt; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
          <br >
        </div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:6pt;margin-bottom:354.5pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <table style="width:456pt;height:256.5pt;margin-top:0pt;border-collapse: collapse;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:8pt;">
          <tr style="line-height:8pt;min-height:9.25pt;white-space:nowrap;text-align:center;vertical-align:bottom;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:8pt;">
            <td style="padding:0pt;border-bottom:1px solid #FFFFFF; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000;padding:0pt 0pt 2.5pt 0pt; width:120pt;">
              <div style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:center;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:-0.16pt;">Name </font>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt;border-bottom:1px solid #FFFFFF; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt;border-bottom:1px solid #FFFFFF; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000;padding:0pt 0pt 2.5pt 0pt; width:204pt;">
              <div style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:center;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:-0.16pt;">Title </font>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt;border-bottom:1px solid #FFFFFF; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt;border-bottom:1px solid #FFFFFF; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000;padding:0pt 0pt 2.5pt 0pt; width:108pt;">
              <div style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:center;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:-0.16pt;">Date </font>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt;border-bottom:1px solid #FFFFFF; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
          </tr>
          <tr style="line-height:12pt;height:52.25pt; white-space:nowrap;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:19.917pt 0pt 0.5pt 0pt; width:120pt;white-space:normal;text-align:left;vertical-align:top;">
              <div>
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">/s/ Mark C. Kilmer</font>
              </div>
              <div style="margin-top:2.5pt; text-align:justify;">
                <div style="margin-left: 0pt; width: 120pt; margin-top: 0pt; font-size: 1pt; line-height: 0pt; border-bottom: 1pt solid #000000; ">&#8203;</div>
              </div>
              <div style="margin-top:2pt;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Mark C. Kilmer </font>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:19.917pt 0pt 0.5pt 0pt; width:204pt;">
              <div style="text-align:center;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Director </font>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:19.917pt 0pt 0.5pt 0pt; width:108pt;">
              <div style="text-align:center;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">October&#160;28, 2022 </font>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
          </tr>
          <tr style="line-height:12pt;height:45pt; white-space:nowrap;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:13.167pt 0pt 0.5pt 0pt; width:120pt;white-space:normal;text-align:left;vertical-align:top;">
              <div>
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">/s/ James M. Field</font>
              </div>
              <div style="margin-top:2.5pt; text-align:justify;">
                <div style="margin-left: 0pt; width: 120pt; margin-top: 0pt; font-size: 1pt; line-height: 0pt; border-bottom: 1pt solid #000000; ">&#8203;</div>
              </div>
              <div style="margin-top:2pt;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">James M. Field</font>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:1px 0pt;padding-top:6pt; width:204pt;">
              <div style="text-align:center;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Director </font>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:1px 0pt;padding-top:6pt; width:108pt;">
              <div style="text-align:center;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">October&#160;28, 2022 </font>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
          </tr>
          <tr style="line-height:12pt;height:39pt; white-space:nowrap;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:7.167pt 0pt 0.5pt 0pt; width:120pt;white-space:normal;text-align:left;vertical-align:top;">
              <div>
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">/s/ Brent R. Cobb</font>
              </div>
              <div style="margin-top:2.5pt; text-align:justify;">
                <div style="margin-left: 0pt; width: 120pt; margin-top: 0pt; font-size: 1pt; line-height: 0pt; border-bottom: 1pt solid #000000; ">&#8203;</div>
              </div>
              <div style="margin-top:2pt;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Brent R. Cobb </font>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:1px 0pt; width:204pt;">
              <div style="text-align:center;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Director </font>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:1px 0pt; width:108pt;">
              <div style="text-align:center;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">October&#160;28, 2022 </font>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
          </tr>
          <tr style="line-height:12pt;height:39pt; white-space:nowrap;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:7.167pt 0pt 0.5pt 0pt; width:120pt;white-space:normal;text-align:left;vertical-align:top;">
              <div>
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">/s/ Elizabeth S. Jacobs</font>
              </div>
              <div style="margin-top:2.5pt; text-align:justify;">
                <div style="margin-left: 0pt; width: 120pt; margin-top: 0pt; font-size: 1pt; line-height: 0pt; border-bottom: 1pt solid #000000; ">&#8203;</div>
              </div>
              <div style="margin-top:2pt;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Elizabeth S. Jacobs </font>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:1px 0pt; width:204pt;">
              <div style="text-align:center;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Director </font>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:1px 0pt; width:108pt;">
              <div style="text-align:center;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">October&#160;28, 2022 </font>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
          </tr>
          <tr style="line-height:12pt;height:39pt; white-space:nowrap;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:7.167pt 0pt 0.5pt 0pt; width:120pt;white-space:normal;text-align:left;vertical-align:top;">
              <div>
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">/s/ Donna J. Sorensen</font>
              </div>
              <div style="margin-top:2.5pt; text-align:justify;">
                <div style="margin-left: 0pt; width: 120pt; margin-top: 0pt; font-size: 1pt; line-height: 0pt; border-bottom: 1pt solid #000000; ">&#8203;</div>
              </div>
              <div style="margin-top:2pt;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Donna J. Sorensen </font>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:1px 0pt; width:204pt;">
              <div style="text-align:center;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Director </font>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:1px 0pt; width:108pt;">
              <div style="text-align:center;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">October&#160;28, 2022 </font>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
          </tr>
          <tr style="line-height:12pt;height:12pt;white-space:nowrap;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif ;font-size:10pt;">
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:7.167pt 0pt 0.5pt 0pt; width:120pt;white-space:normal;text-align:left;vertical-align:top;">
              <div>
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">/s/ John F. Griesemer</font>
              </div>
              <div style="margin-top:2.5pt; text-align:justify;">
                <div style="margin-left: 0pt; width: 120pt; margin-top: 0pt; font-size: 1pt; line-height: 0pt; border-bottom: 1pt solid #000000; ">&#8203;</div>
              </div>
              <div style="margin-top:2pt;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">John F. Griesemer </font>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:1px 0pt; width:204pt;">
              <div style="text-align:center;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">Director </font>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:6pt;">&#8203;</td>
            <td style="padding:1px 0pt; width:108pt;">
              <div style="text-align:center;">
                <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">October&#160;28, 2022</font>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td style="padding:0pt; width:0pt;">&#8203;</td>
          </tr>
        </table>
      </div>
      <div style="margin-top:0pt;height:12pt;margin-left:69.66pt;width:456pt;">
        <div style="margin-top:5pt; text-align:center; width:456pt; line-height:12pt;">
          <font style="letter-spacing:0.2pt;">&#160;</font>
          <br >
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<TYPE>EX-5.1
<SEQUENCE>2
<FILENAME>tm2228811d2_ex5-1.htm
<DESCRIPTION>EXHIBIT 5.1
<TEXT>
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<P STYLE="margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="text-align: right; margin: 0"><B>Exhibit 5.1</B></P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0"><IMG SRC="tm2228811d2_ex5-1img001.jpg" ALT=""></P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">October&nbsp;28, 2022</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse">
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="width: 100%"><P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>
    <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">QCR Holdings,&nbsp;Inc.</P>
    <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">3551 7<SUP>th</SUP> Street</P>
    <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Moline,&nbsp;Illinois 61265</P>
    <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P></TD></TR>
  </TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; background-color: white"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"><B>Re:</B></TD><TD><B><U>Registration Statement on Form&nbsp;S-4 of QCR Holdings,&nbsp;Inc.</U></B></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white">Ladies and Gentlemen:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">We have acted as counsel
to QCR Holdings,&nbsp;Inc., a Delaware corporation (the&nbsp;&ldquo;<B>Company</B>&rdquo;), in connection with the preparation and filing
with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the &ldquo;<B>Commission</B>&rdquo;) of a registration statement on Form&nbsp;S-4 (the&nbsp;&ldquo;<B>Registration
Statement</B>&rdquo;) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the &ldquo;<B>Act</B>&rdquo;), relating to the offering by the Company
of up to $45,000,000 principal amount of the Company&rsquo;s Fixed-to-Floating Rate Subordinated Notes due 2032 (the &ldquo;<B>New Notes</B>&rdquo;),
in exchange for a like principal amount of the Company&rsquo;s outstanding unregistered Fixed-to-Floating Rate Subordinated Notes due
2032 (the &ldquo;<B>Old Notes</B>&rdquo;). The New Notes will be issued pursuant to an Indenture dated February&nbsp;12, 2019, between
the Company and Wilmington Trust, National Association, as trustee (the &ldquo;<B>Trustee</B>&rdquo;), as supplemented by a second supplemental
indenture, dated August&nbsp;18, 2022 (together, the&nbsp;&ldquo;<B>Indenture</B>&rdquo;). This opinion is being furnished in accordance
with the requirements of Item 601(b)(5)&nbsp;of Regulation S-K under the Act.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">We have made such legal and
factual investigations as we deemed necessary for purposes of this opinion. We have examined originals or copies, certified or otherwise
identified to our satisfaction, of: (a)&nbsp;the Certificate of Incorporation of the Company, as amended; (b)&nbsp;the Bylaws of the
Company, as amended; (c)&nbsp;a Certificate of Good Standing of the Company issued by the Delaware Secretary of State, dated as of October&nbsp;27,
2022; (d)&nbsp;the Registration Statement; (e)&nbsp;the Indenture; (f)&nbsp;the Old Notes, in global and definitive forms; (g)&nbsp;the
form of New Notes in global form; and (h)&nbsp;the resolutions adopted by the board of directors of the Company relating to the Registration
Statement, the Indenture, and the issuance of the New Notes by the Company in exchange for the Old Notes. In our investigation, we have
assumed the genuineness of all signatures, the proper execution of all documents submitted to us as originals, the conformity to the
original documents of all documents submitted to us as copies and the authenticity of the originals of such copies. As to matters of
fact, we have relied upon representations of officers of the Company.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Based upon the foregoing,
and subject to the qualifications, assumptions and limitations set forth herein, and assuming that the Registration Statement shall have
been declared effective by the Commission, it is our opinion as of the date hereof that when the New Notes are duly executed by a duly
authorized officer of the Company and duly authenticated by the Trustee, all in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture and issued
and delivered in exchange for the Old Notes in the manner described in the Registration Statement, the New Notes will constitute binding
obligations of the Company.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">200 West Madison Street, Suite&nbsp;3900&#8239;
| &#8239;Chicago,&nbsp;Illinois 60606&#8239; | &#8239;T. 312.984.3100&#8239; | &#8239;F. 312.984.3150&#8239; |&#8239; bfkn.com</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><IMG SRC="tm2228811d2_ex5-1img002.jpg" ALT="">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">QCR Holdings, Inc. <BR>
October 28, 2022 <BR>
Page 2</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Our opinion set forth above
is subject to the following exceptions: (a)&nbsp;the effect of bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, fraudulent transfer, moratorium
or other similar laws relating to or affecting the rights and remedies of creditors; and (b)&nbsp;the effect of general principles of
equity, whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law (including the possible unavailability of specific performance or injunctive
relief), concepts of materiality, reasonableness, good faith and fair dealing, and the discretion of the court before which a proceeding
is brought; and we express no opinion as to waivers of broadly or vaguely stated rights.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">With respect to the foregoing
opinions, we express no opinion concerning any law other than the laws of the State of New York (excluding the securities laws of the
State of New York). We express no opinion as to matters relating to securities or blue sky laws of any jurisdiction or any rules&nbsp;or
regulations thereunder (other than federal securities laws).</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">We express no opinion with
respect to any specific legal issues other than those explicitly addressed herein. We assume no obligation to update this opinion letter
after the date that the Registration Statement is initially declared effective or otherwise advise you with respect to any facts or circumstances
or changes in law that may occur or come to our attention after such date (even though the change may affect the legal conclusions stated
in this opinion letter).</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">We hereby consent to the
reference to our firm in the Registration Statement under the caption &ldquo;Legal Matters&rdquo; and to the inclusion of this opinion
as an exhibit to the Registration Statement. In giving this consent, we do not admit that we are within the category of persons whose
consent is required under Section&nbsp;7 of the Act or the rules&nbsp;and regulations of the Commission.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Very truly yours,</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">/s/ BARACK FERRAZZANO</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="width: 50%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 3%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 47%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">KIRSCHBAUM&nbsp;&amp; NAGELBERG LLP</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">BARACK FERRAZZANO KIRSCHBAUM&nbsp;&amp;
    NAGELBERG LLP</FONT></TD></TR>
  </TABLE>


<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0"></P>

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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-23.1
<SEQUENCE>3
<FILENAME>tm2228811d2_ex23-1.htm
<DESCRIPTION>EXHIBIT 23.1
<TEXT>
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<P STYLE="margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="text-align: right; margin: 0"><FONT><B>Exhibit&nbsp;23.1</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting
Firm</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">We consent to the incorporation by reference in this Registration Statement
on Form&nbsp;S-4 and the related Prospectus of QCR Holdings,&nbsp;Inc. of our reports dated March&nbsp;11, 2022 relating to the consolidated
financial statements and the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting of QCR&nbsp;Holdings,&nbsp;Inc., appearing in
the Annual Report on Form&nbsp;10-K of QCR Holdings,&nbsp;Inc. for the year ended December&nbsp;31, 2021.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">We also consent to the reference to our firm under the heading &ldquo;Experts&rdquo;
in such Prospectus.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">/s/ RSM US LLP</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Davenport,&nbsp;Iowa</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">October&nbsp;28, 2022</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-25.1
<SEQUENCE>4
<FILENAME>tm2228811d2_ex25-1.htm
<DESCRIPTION>EXHIBIT 25.1
<TEXT>
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<P STYLE="margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: right"><B>Exhibit&nbsp;25.1</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>UNITED STATES</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>Washington, D.C. 20549</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>FORM&nbsp;T-1</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Wingdings">&#168;</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Wingdings; font-size: 10pt"><B>
</B></FONT>Check if an Application to Determine Eligibility of a Trustee Pursuant to Section&nbsp;305(b)(2)</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">(Exact name of trustee as specified in its charter)</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>16-1486454</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">(I.R.S. employer identification no.)</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>1100 North Market Street</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>Wilmington, DE 19890-0001</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">(Address of principal executive offices)</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>Kyle Barry</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>Senior Vice President</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>Wilmington Trust Company</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>285 Delaware Ave.</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>Buffalo, NY 14202</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>(716) 839-6909</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">(Name, address and telephone number of agent for
service)</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>QCR Holdings,&nbsp;Inc.</B></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">(Exact
                                            name of obligor as specified in its charter)</P>
    <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>&nbsp;</B></P></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="width: 54%; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Delaware</B></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 46%; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>42-1397595</B></FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(State
    or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(I.R.S.
    Employer Identification No.)</FONT></TD></TR>
  </TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>3551 7<SUP>th</SUP> Street</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>Moline,&nbsp;Illinois 61265</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">(Address of principal executive offices, including
zip code)</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>Fixed-to-Floating Rate Subordinated Notes due
2032</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">(Title of the indenture securities)</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 1 -->
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    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>ITEM 1. GENERAL INFORMATION.</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in">Furnish the following information as to the trustee:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 54pt"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 24pt">(a)</TD><TD>Name and address of each examining or supervising authority to which
                                            it is subject.</TD></TR><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
                                                                    <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD><P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; margin-top: 0pt; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: 0pt">Comptroller of Currency, Washington, D.C.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; margin-top: 0pt; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: 0pt">Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, Washington, D.C.</P>

</TD></TR>
                                                                    </TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 54pt"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 24pt">(b)</TD><TD>Whether it is authorized to exercise corporate trust powers.</TD></TR><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
                                                                                                                                       <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>The trustee is authorized to exercise
corporate trust powers.</TD></TR>
                                                                                                                                       </TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.75in; text-align: left"><B>ITEM 2.</B></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><B>AFFILIATIONS WITH THE OBLIGOR.</B></TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.75in">If the obligor is an affiliate of the trustee,
describe each affiliation:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in">Based upon an examination of the books and records of the
trustee and information available to the trustee, the obligor is not an affiliate of the trustee.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>ITEM
3 &ndash; 15. </B></FONT>Not applicable.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.75in; text-align: left"><B>ITEM 16.</B></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><B>LIST OF EXHIBITS.</B></TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 1.25in; text-indent: -0.75in">Listed below are all exhibits filed
as part of this Statement of Eligibility and Qualification.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 36pt"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 12pt">1.</TD><TD>A copy of the Charter for Wilmington Trust, National Association.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 36pt"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 16.5pt">2.</TD><TD>The authority of Wilmington Trust, National Association to commence
                                            business was granted under the Charter for Wilmington Trust, National Association, incorporated
                                            herein by reference to Exhibit&nbsp;1 above.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 36pt"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 16.5pt">3.</TD><TD>The authorization to exercise corporate trust powers was granted under
                                            the Charter for Wilmington Trust, National Association, incorporated herein by reference
                                            to Exhibit&nbsp;1 above.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 36pt"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 12pt">4.</TD><TD>A copy of the existing By-Laws of Trustee, as now in effect, incorporated
                                            herein by reference to Exhibit&nbsp;4of this Form&nbsp;T-1.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 36pt"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 12pt">5.</TD><TD>Not applicable.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 36pt"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 12pt">6.</TD><TD>The consent of Wilmington Trust, National Association as required by
                                            Section&nbsp;321(b)&nbsp;of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, attached hereto as Exhibit&nbsp;6
                                            of this Form&nbsp;T-1.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 36pt"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 12pt">7.</TD><TD>Current Report of the Condition of Wilmington Trust, National Association,
                                            published pursuant to law or the requirements of its supervising or examining authority,
                                            attached hereto as Exhibit&nbsp;7 of this Form&nbsp;T-1.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 36pt"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 12pt">8.</TD><TD>Not applicable.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 36pt"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 12pt">9.</TD><TD>Not applicable.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>SIGNATURE</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Pursuant to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as
amended, the trustee, Wilmington Trust, National Association, a national banking association organized and existing under the laws of
the United States of America, has duly caused this Statement of Eligibility to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto
duly authorized, all in the City of Wilmington and State of Delaware on the 28<SUP>th</SUP> day of October, 2022.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="width: 50%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 3%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">By:</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 47%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">/s/ Michael H.
    Wass</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Name: Michael H. Wass</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Title: Vice President</FONT></TD></TR>
  </TABLE>


<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>EXHIBIT&nbsp;1</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>CHARTER OF WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>ARTICLES OF ASSOCIATION</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>OF</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">For the purpose of organizing an association to
perform any lawful activities of national banks, the undersigned do enter into the following articles of association:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">FIRST.&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;The
title of this association shall be Wilmington Trust, National Association.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">SECOND.&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;The main office of the association
shall be in the City of Wilmington, County of New Castle, State of Delaware. The general business of the association shall be conducted
at its main office and its branches.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">THIRD.&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;The board of directors of
this association shall consist of not less than five nor more than twenty-five persons, unless the OCC has exempted the bank from the
25-member limit. The exact number is to be fixed and determined from time to time by resolution of a majority of the full board of directors
or by resolution of a majority of the shareholders at any annual or special meeting thereof. Each director shall own common or preferred
stock of the association or of a holding company owning the association, with an aggregate par, fair market or equity value $1,000. Determination
of these values may be based as of either (i)&nbsp;the date of purchase or (ii)&nbsp;the date the person became a director, whichever
value is greater. Any combination of common or preferred stock of the association or holding company may be used.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.25in">Any vacancy in the board of directors may be
filled by action of a majority of the remaining directors between meetings of shareholders. The board of directors may not increase the
number of directors between meetings of shareholders to a number which:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">1)</TD><TD>exceeds by more than two the number of directors last elected by
                                            shareholders where the number was 15 or less; or</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">2)</TD><TD>exceeds by more than four the number of directors last elected by
                                            shareholders where the number was 16 or more, but in no event shall the number of directors
                                            exceed 25, unless the OCC has exempted the bank from the 25-member limit.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.25in">Directors shall be elected for terms of one year
and until their successors are elected and qualified. Terms of directors, including directors selected to fill vacancies, shall expire
at the next regular meeting of shareholders at which directors are elected, unless the directors resign or are removed from office. Despite
the expiration of a director's term, the director shall continue to serve until his or her successor is elected and qualifies or until
there is a decrease in the number of directors and his or her position is eliminated.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.25in">Honorary or advisory members of the board of
directors, without voting power or power of final decision in matters concerning the business of the association, may be appointed by
resolution of a majority of the full board of directors, or by resolution of shareholders at any annual or special meeting. Honorary
or advisory directors shall not be counted to determine the number of directors of the association or the presence of a quorum in connection
with any board action, and shall not be required to own qualifying shares.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">FOURTH.&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;There shall be an annual
meeting of the shareholders to elect directors and transact whatever other business may be brought before the meeting. It shall be held
at the main office or any other convenient place the board of directors may designate, on the day of each year specified therefor in
the bylaws, or, if that day falls on a legal holiday in the state in which the association is located, on the next following banking
day. If no election is held on the day fixed, or in the event of a legal holiday on the following banking day, an election may be held
on any subsequent day within 60 days of the day fixed, to be designated by the board of directors, or, if the directors fail to fix the
day, by shareholders representing two-thirds of the shares issued and outstanding. In all cases at least 10 days advance notice of the
time, place and purpose of a shareholders&rsquo; meeting shall be given to the shareholders by first class mail, unless the OCC determines
that an emergency circumstance exists. The sole shareholder of the bank is permitted to waive notice of the shareholders&rsquo; meeting.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">In all elections of directors, the number of votes
each common shareholder may cast will be determined by multiplying the number of shares such shareholder owns by the number of directors
to be elected. Those votes may be cumulated and cast for a single candidate or may be distributed among two or more candidates in the
manner selected by the shareholder. If, after the first ballot, subsequent ballots are necessary to elect directors, a shareholder may
not vote shares that he or she has already fully cumulated and voted in favor of a successful candidate. On all other questions, each
common shareholder shall be entitled to one vote for each share of stock held by him or her.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.25in">Nominations for election to the board of directors
may be made by the board of directors or by any stockholder of any outstanding class of capital stock of the association entitled to
vote for election of directors. Nominations other than those made by or on behalf of the existing management shall be made in writing
and be delivered or mailed to the president of the association not less than 14 days nor more than 50 days prior to any meeting of shareholders
called for the election of directors; provided, however, that if less than 21 days notice of the meeting is given to shareholders, such
nominations shall be mailed or delivered to the president of the association not later than the close of business on the seventh day
following the day on which the notice of meeting was mailed. Such notification shall contain the following information to the extent
known to the notifying shareholder:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">1)</TD><TD>The name and address of each proposed nominee.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">2)</TD><TD>The principal occupation of each proposed nominee.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">3)</TD><TD>The total number of shares of capital stock of the association that
                                            will be voted for each proposed nominee.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">4)</TD><TD>The name and residence address of the notifying shareholder.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">5)</TD><TD>The number of shares of capital stock of the association owned by
                                            the notifying shareholder.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in; text-indent: 0.25in">Nominations not made in accordance
herewith may, in his/her discretion, be disregarded by the chairperson of the meeting, and the vote tellers may disregard all votes cast
for each such nominee. No bylaw may unreasonably restrict the nomination of directors by shareholders.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in; text-indent: 0.25in">A director may resign at any time
by delivering written notice to the board of directors, its chairperson, or to the association, which resignation shall be effective
when the notice is delivered unless the notice specifies a later effective date.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in; text-indent: 0.25in">A director may be removed by shareholders
at a meeting called to remove the director, when notice of the meeting stating that the purpose or one of the purposes is to remove the
director is provided, if there is a failure to fulfill one of the affirmative requirements for qualification, or for cause; provided,
however, that a director may not be removed if the number of votes sufficient to elect the director under cumulative voting is voted
against the director's removal.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">FIFTH.&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;The
authorized amount of capital stock of this association shall be ten thousand shares of common stock of the par value of one hundred dollars
($100) each; but said capital stock may be increased or decreased from time to time, according to the provisions of the laws of the United
States.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">No holder of shares of the capital stock of any
class of the association shall have any preemptive or preferential right of subscription to any shares of any class of stock of the association,
whether now or hereafter authorized, or to any obligations convertible into stock of the association, issued, or sold, nor any right
of subscription to any thereof other than such, if any, as the board of directors, in its discretion, may from time to time determine
and at such price as the board of directors may from time to time fix. Preemptive rights also must be approved by a vote of holders of
two-thirds of the bank&rsquo;s outstanding voting shares. Unless otherwise specified in these articles of association or required by
law, (1)&nbsp;all matters requiring shareholder action, including amendments to the articles of association, must be approved by shareholders
owning a majority voting interest in the outstanding voting stock, and (2)&nbsp;each shareholder shall be entitled to one vote per share.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Unless otherwise specified in these articles of
association or required by law, all shares of voting stock shall be voted together as a class, on any matters requiring shareholder approval.
If a proposed amendment would affect two or more classes or series in the same or a substantially similar way, all the classes or series
so affected must vote together as a single voting group on the proposed amendment.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Shares of one class or series may be issued as
a dividend for shares of the same class or series on a pro rata basis and without consideration. Shares of one class or series may be
issued as share dividends for a different class or series of stock if approved by a majority of the votes entitled to be cast by the
class or series to be issued, unless there are no outstanding shares of the class or series to be issued. Unless otherwise provided by
the board of directors, the record date for determining shareholders entitled to a share dividend shall be the date authorized by the
board of directors for the share dividend.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Unless otherwise provided in the bylaws, the record
date for determining shareholders entitled to notice of and to vote at any meeting is the close of business on the day before the first
notice is mailed or otherwise sent to the shareholders, provided that in no event may a record date be more than 70 days before the meeting.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">If a shareholder is entitled to fractional shares
pursuant to a stock dividend, consolidation or merger, reverse stock split or otherwise, the association may: (a)&nbsp;issue fractional
shares; (b)&nbsp;in lieu of the issuance of fractional shares, issue script or warrants entitling the holder to receive a full share
upon surrendering enough script or warrants to equal a full share; (c)&nbsp;if there is an established and active market in the association's
stock, make reasonable arrangements to provide the shareholder with an opportunity to realize a fair price through sale of the fraction,
or purchase of the additional fraction required for a full share; (d)&nbsp;remit the cash equivalent of the fraction to the shareholder;
or (e)&nbsp;sell full shares representing all the fractions at public auction or to the highest bidder after having solicited and received
sealed bids from at least three licensed stock brokers; and distribute the proceeds pro rata to shareholders who otherwise would be entitled
to the fractional shares. The holder of a fractional share is entitled to exercise the rights for shareholder, including the right to
vote, to receive dividends, and to participate in the assets of the association upon liquidation, in proportion to the fractional interest.
The holder of script or warrants is not entitled to any of these rights unless the script or warrants explicitly provide for such rights.
The script or warrants may be subject to such additional conditions as: (1)&nbsp;that the script or warrants will become void if not
exchanged for full shares before a specified date; and (2)&nbsp;that the shares for which the script or warrants are exchangeable may
be sold at the option of the association and the proceeds paid to scriptholders.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">The association, at any time and from time to
time, may authorize and issue debt obligations, whether or not subordinated, without the approval of the shareholders. Obligations classified
as debt, whether or not subordinated, which may be issued by the association without the approval of shareholders, do not carry voting
rights on any issue, including an increase or decrease in the aggregate number of the securities, or the exchange or reclassification
of all or part of securities into securities of another class or series.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">SIXTH.&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;The
board of directors shall appoint one of its members president of this association, and one of its members chairperson of the board and
shall have the power to appoint one or more vice presidents, a secretary who shall keep minutes of the directors' and shareholders' meetings
and be responsible for authenticating the records of the association, and such other officers and employees as may be required to transact
the business of this association.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">A duly appointed officer may appoint one or more
officers or assistant officers if authorized by the board of directors in accordance with the bylaws.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">The board of directors shall have the power to:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">1)</TD><TD>Define the duties of the officers, employees, and agents of the association.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">2)</TD><TD>Delegate the performance of its duties, but not the responsibility
                                            for its duties, to the officers, employees, and agents of the association.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">3)</TD><TD>Fix the compensation and enter into employment contracts with its
                                            officers and employees upon reasonable terms and conditions consistent with applicable law.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">4)</TD><TD>Dismiss officers and employees.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">5)</TD><TD>Require bonds from officers and employees and to fix the penalty
                                            thereof.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">6)</TD><TD>Ratify written policies authorized by the association's management
                                            or committees of the board.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">7)</TD><TD>Regulate the manner in which any increase or decrease of the capital
                                            of the association shall be made, provided that nothing herein shall restrict the power of
                                            shareholders to increase or decrease the capital of the association in accordance with law,
                                            and nothing shall raise or lower from two-thirds the percentage required for shareholder
                                            approval to increase or reduce the capital.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">8)</TD><TD>Manage and administer the business and affairs of the association.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">9)</TD><TD>Adopt initial bylaws, not inconsistent with law or the articles of
                                            association, for managing the business and regulating the affairs of the association.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">10)</TD><TD>Amend or repeal bylaws, except to the extent that the articles of
                                            association reserve this power in whole or in part to shareholders.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">11)</TD><TD>Make contracts.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">12)</TD><TD>Generally perform all acts that are legal for a board of directors
                                            to perform.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">SEVENTH.&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;The board of directors shall
have the power to change the location of the main office to any other place within the limits of Wilmington, Delaware, without the approval
of the shareholders, or with a vote of shareholders owning two-thirds of the stock of such association for a relocation outside such
limits and upon receipt of a certificate of approval from the Comptroller of the Currency, to any other location within or outside the
limits of Wilmington Delaware, but not more than 30 miles beyond such limits. The board of directors shall have the power to establish
or change the location of any branch or branches of the association to any other location permitted under applicable law, without approval
of shareholders, subject to approval by the Comptroller of the Currency.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">EIGHTH.&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;The corporate existence of
this association shall continue until termination according to the laws of the United States.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">NINTH.&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;The board of directors of
this association, or any one or more shareholders owning, in the aggregate, not less than 50 percent of the stock of this association,
may call a special meeting of shareholders at any time. Unless otherwise provided by the bylaws or the laws of the United States, a notice
of the time, place, and purpose of every annual and special meeting of the shareholders shall be given at least 10 days prior to the
meeting by first-class mail, unless the OCC determines that an emergency circumstance exists. If the association is a wholly-owned subsidiary,
the sole shareholder may waive notice of the shareholders&rsquo; meeting. Unless otherwise provided by the bylaws or these articles,
any action requiring approval of shareholders must be effected at a duly called annual or special meeting.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">TENTH.&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;For purposes of this Article&nbsp;Tenth,
the term &ldquo;institution-affiliated party&rdquo; shall mean any institution-affiliated party of the association as such term is defined
in 12 U.S.C. 1813(u).</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Any institution-affiliated party (or his or her
heirs, executors or administrators) may be indemnified or reimbursed by the association for reasonable expenses actually incurred in
connection with any threatened, pending or completed actions or proceedings and appeals therein, whether civil, criminal, governmental,
administrative or investigative, in accordance with and to the fullest extent permitted by law, as such law now or hereafter exists;
provided, however, that when an administrative proceeding or action instituted by a federal banking agency results in a final order or
settlement pursuant to which such person: (i)&nbsp;is assessed a civil money penalty, (ii)&nbsp;is removed from office or prohibited
from participating in the conduct of the affairs of the association, or (iii)&nbsp;is required to cease and desist from or to take any
affirmative action described in 12 U.S.C. 1818(b)&nbsp;with respect to the association, then the association shall require the repayment
of all legal fees and expenses advanced pursuant to the next succeeding paragraph and may not indemnify such institution-affiliated parties
(or their heirs, executors or administrators) for expenses, including expenses for legal fees, penalties or other payments incurred.
The association shall provide indemnification in connection with an action or proceeding (or part thereof) initiated by an institution-affiliated
party (or by his or her heirs, executors or administrators) only if such action or proceeding (or part thereof) was authorized by the
board of directors.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Expenses incurred by an institution-affiliated
party (or by his or her heirs, executors or administrators) in connection with any action or proceeding under 12 U.S.C. 164 or 1818 may
be paid by the association in advance of the final disposition of such action or proceeding upon (a)&nbsp;a determination by the board
of directors acting by a quorum consisting of directors who are not parties to such action or proceeding that the institution-affiliated
party (or his or her heirs, executors or administrators) has a reasonable basis for prevailing on the merits, (b)&nbsp;a determination
that the indemnified individual (or his or her heirs, executors or administrators) will have the financial capacity to reimburse the
bank in the event he or she does not prevail, (c)&nbsp;a determination that the payment of expenses and fees by the association will
not adversely affect the safety and soundness of the association, and (d)&nbsp;receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of such institution-affiliated
party (or by his or her heirs, executors or administrators) to repay such advancement in the event of a final order or settlement pursuant
to which such person: (i)&nbsp;is assessed a civil money penalty, (ii)&nbsp;is removed from office or prohibited from participating in
the conduct of the affairs of the association, or (iii)&nbsp;is required to cease and desist from or to take any affirmative action described
in 12 U.S.C. 1818(b)&nbsp;with respect to the association. In all other instances, expenses incurred by an institution-affiliated party
(or by his or her heirs, executors or administrators) in connection with any action or proceeding as to which indemnification may be
given under these articles of association may be paid by the association in advance of the final disposition of such action or proceeding
upon (a)&nbsp;receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of such institution-affiliated party (or by or on behalf of his or her heirs,
executors or administrators) to repay such advancement in the event that such institution-affiliated party (or his or her heirs, executors
or administrators) is ultimately found not to be entitled to indemnification as authorized by these articles of association and (b)&nbsp;approval
by the board of directors acting by a quorum consisting of directors who are not parties to such action or proceeding or, if such a quorum
is not obtainable, then approval by stockholders. To the extent permitted by law, the board of directors or, if applicable, the stockholders,
shall not be required to find that the institution-affiliated party has met the applicable standard of conduct provided by law for indemnification
in connection with such action or proceeding.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">In the event that a majority of the members of
the board of directors are named as respondents in an administrative proceeding or civil action and request indemnification, the remaining
members of the board may authorize independent legal counsel to review the indemnification request and provide the remaining members
of the board with a written opinion of counsel as to whether the conditions delineated in the first four paragraphs of this Article&nbsp;Tenth
have been met. If independent legal counsel opines that said conditions have been met, the remaining members of the board of directors
may rely on such opinion in authorizing the requested indemnification.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">In the event that all of the members of the board
of directors are named as respondents in an administrative proceeding or civil action and request indemnification, the board shall authorize
independent legal counsel to review the indemnification request and provide the board with a written opinion of counsel as to whether
the conditions delineated in the first four paragraphs of this Article&nbsp;Tenth have been met. If legal counsel opines that said conditions
have been met, the board of directors may rely on such opinion in authorizing the requested indemnification.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">To the extent permitted under applicable law,
the rights of indemnification and to the advancement of expenses provided in these articles of association (a)&nbsp;shall be available
with respect to events occurring prior to the adoption of these articles of association, (b)&nbsp;shall continue to exist after any restrictive
amendment of these articles of association with respect to events occurring prior to such amendment, (c)&nbsp;may be interpreted on the
basis of applicable law in effect at the time of the occurrence of the event or events giving rise to the action or proceeding, or on
the basis of applicable law in effect at the time such rights are claimed, and (d)&nbsp;are in the nature of contract rights which may
be enforced in any court of competent jurisdiction as if the association and the institution-affiliated party (or his or her heirs, executors
or administrators) for whom such rights are sought were parties to a separate written agreement.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">The rights of indemnification and to the advancement
of expenses provided in these articles of association shall not, to the extent permitted under applicable law, be deemed exclusive of
any other rights to which any such institution affiliated party (or his or her heirs, executors or administrators) may now or hereafter
be otherwise entitled whether contained in these articles of association, the bylaws, a resolution of stockholders, a resolution of the
board of directors, or an agreement providing such indemnification, the creation of such other rights being hereby expressly authorized.
Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the rights of indemnification and to the advancement of expenses provided in these
articles of association shall not be deemed exclusive of any rights, pursuant to statute or otherwise, of any such institution-affiliated
party (or of his or her heirs, executors or administrators) in any such action or proceeding to have assessed or allowed in his or her
favor, against the association or otherwise, his or her costs and expenses incurred therein or in connection therewith or any part thereof.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">If this Article&nbsp;Tenth or any part hereof
shall be held unenforceable in any respect by a court of competent jurisdiction, it shall be deemed modified to the minimum extent necessary
to make it enforceable, and the remainder of this Article&nbsp;Tenth shall remain fully enforceable.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">The association may, upon affirmative vote of
a majority of its board of directors, purchase insurance to indemnify its institution-affiliated parties to the extent that such indemnification
is allowed in these articles of association; provided, however, that no such insurance shall include coverage to pay or reimburse any
institution-affiliated party for the cost of any judgment or civil money penalty assessed against such person in an administrative proceeding
or civil action commenced by any federal banking agency. Such insurance may, but need not, be for the benefit of all institution-affiliated
parties.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">ELEVENTH.&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;These articles of association
may be amended at any regular or special meeting of the shareholders by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the stock
of this association, unless the vote of the holders of a greater amount of stock is required by law, and in that case by the vote of
the holders of such greater amount. The association's board of directors may propose one or more amendments to the articles of association
for submission to the shareholders.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>EXHIBIT&nbsp;4</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>BY-LAWS OF WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>AMENDED AND RESTATED BYLAWS</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>(Effective as of March&nbsp;28, 2022)</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>AMENDED AND RESTATED BYLAWS</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><B>OF</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><B>ARTICLE&nbsp;I</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B><U>Meetings of Shareholders</U></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>Section&nbsp;1.
Annual Meeting</B></FONT>. The annual meeting of the shareholders to elect directors and transact whatever other business may properly
come before the meeting shall be held at the main office of the association, Rodney Square North, 1100 Market Street, City of Wilmington,
State of Delaware, at 1:00 o'clock p.m.&nbsp;on the first Tuesday in March&nbsp;of each year, or at such other place and time as the
board of directors may designate, or if that date falls on a legal holiday in Delaware, on the next following banking day. Notice of
the meeting shall be mailed by first class mail, postage prepaid, at least 10 days and no more than 60 days prior to the date thereof,
addressed to each shareholder at his/her address appearing on the books of the association. If, for any cause, an election of directors
is not made on that date, or in the event of a legal holiday, on the next following banking day, an election may be held on any subsequent
day within 60 days of the date fixed, to be designated by the board of directors, or, if the directors fail to fix the date, by shareholders
representing two-thirds of the shares. In these circumstances, at least 10 days&rsquo; notice must be given by first class mail to shareholders.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>Section&nbsp;2.
Special Meetings</B></FONT>. Except as otherwise specifically provided by statute, special meetings of the shareholders may be called
for any purpose at any time by the board of directors or by any one or more shareholders owning, in the aggregate, not less than fifty
percent of the stock of the association. Every such special meeting, unless otherwise provided by law, shall be called by mailing, postage
prepaid, not less than 10 days nor more than 60 days prior to the date fixed for the meeting, to each shareholder at the address appearing
on the books of the association a notice stating the purpose of the meeting.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">The board of directors may fix a record date for determining shareholders
entitled to notice and to vote at any meeting, in reasonable proximity to the date of giving notice to the shareholders of such meeting.
The record date for determining shareholders entitled to demand a special meeting is the date the first shareholder signs a demand for
the meeting describing the purpose or purposes for which it is to be held.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">A special meeting may be called by shareholders
or the board of directors to amend the articles of association or bylaws, whether or not such bylaws may be amended by the board of directors
in the absence of shareholder approval.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">If an annual or special shareholders' meeting is adjourned to a different
date, time, or place, notice need not be given of the new date, time or place, if the new date, time or place is announced at the meeting
before adjournment, unless any additional items of business are to be considered, or the association becomes aware of an intervening
event materially affecting any matter to be voted on more than 10 days prior to the date to which the meeting is adjourned. If a new
record date for the adjourned meeting is fixed, however, notice of the adjourned meeting must be given to persons who are shareholders as of the new record
date. If, however, the meeting to elect the directors is adjourned before the election takes place, at least ten days&rsquo; notice of
the new election must be given to the shareholders by first-class mail.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>Section&nbsp;3.
Nominations of Directors</B></FONT>. Nominations for election to the board of directors may be made by the board of directors or by any
stockholder of any outstanding class of capital stock of the association entitled to vote for the election of directors. Nominations,
other than those made by or on behalf of the existing management of the association, shall be made in writing and shall be delivered
or mailed to the president of the association and the Comptroller of the Currency, Washington, D.C., not less than 14 days nor more than
50 days prior to any meeting of shareholders called for the election of directors; <I>provided, however, </I>that if less than 21 days'
notice of the meeting is given to shareholders, such nomination shall be mailed or delivered to the president of the association not
later than the close of business on the seventh day following the day on which the notice of meeting was mailed. Such notification shall
contain the following information to the extent known to the notifying shareholder:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(1)</FONT></TD><TD>The
                                            name and address of each proposed nominee;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(2)</FONT></TD><TD>The
                                            principal occupation of each proposed nominee;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(3)</FONT></TD><TD>The
                                            total number of shares of capital stock of the association that will be voted for each proposed
                                            nominee;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(4)</FONT></TD><TD>The
                                            name and residence of the notifying shareholder; and</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(5)</FONT></TD><TD>The
                                            number of shares of capital stock of the association owned by the notifying shareholder.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Nominations not made in accordance herewith may, in his/her discretion,
be disregarded by the chairperson of the meeting, and upon his/her instructions, the vote tellers may disregard all votes cast for each
such nominee.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>Section&nbsp;4.
Proxies</B></FONT>. Shareholders may vote at any meeting of the shareholders by proxies duly authorized in writing, but no officer or
employee of this association shall act as proxy. Proxies shall be valid only for one meeting, to be specified therein, and any adjournments
of such meeting. Proxies shall be dated and filed with the records of the meeting. Proxies with facsimile signatures may be used and
unexecuted proxies may be counted upon receipt of a written confirmation from the shareholder. Proxies meeting the above requirements
submitted at any time during a meeting shall be accepted.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>Section&nbsp;5.
Quorum</B></FONT>. A majority of the outstanding capital stock, represented in person or by proxy, shall constitute a quorum at any
meeting of shareholders, unless otherwise provided by law, or by the shareholders or directors pursuant to Article&nbsp;IX,
Section&nbsp;2, but less than a quorum may adjourn any meeting, from time to time, and the meeting may be held, as adjourned,
without further notice. A majority of the votes cast shall decide every question or matter submitted to the shareholders at any
meeting, unless otherwise provided by law or by the articles of association, or by the shareholders or directors pursuant to
Article&nbsp;IX, Section&nbsp;2. If a meeting for the election of directors is not held on the fixed date, at least 10 days&rsquo;
notice must be given by first-class mail to the shareholders.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>ARTICLE&nbsp;II</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B><U>Directors</U></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>Section&nbsp;1.
Board of Directors</B></FONT>. The board of directors shall have the power to manage and administer the business and affairs of the association.
Except as expressly limited by law, all corporate powers of the association shall be vested in and may be exercised by the board of directors.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>Section&nbsp;2.
Number</B></FONT>. The board of directors shall consist of not less than five nor more than twenty-five members, unless the OCC has exempted
the bank from the 25-member limit. The exact number within such minimum and maximum limits is to be fixed and determined from time to
time by resolution of a majority of the full board of directors or by resolution of a majority of the shareholders at any meeting thereof.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>Section&nbsp;3.
Organization Meeting</B></FONT>. The secretary or treasurer, upon receiving the certificate of the judges of the result of any election,
shall notify the directors-elect of their election and of the time at which they are required to meet at the main office of the association,
or at such other place in the cities of Wilmington, Delaware or Buffalo, New York, to organize the new board of directors and elect and
appoint officers of the association for the succeeding year. Such meeting shall be held on the day of the election or as soon thereafter
as practicable, and, in any event, within 30 days thereof. If, at the time fixed for such meeting, there shall not be a quorum, the directors
present may adjourn the meeting, from time to time, until a quorum is obtained.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>Section&nbsp;4.
Regular Meetings</B></FONT>. The Board of Directors may, at any time and from time to time, by resolution designate the place, date and
hour for the holding of a regular meeting, but in the absence of any such designation, regular meetings of the board of directors shall
be held, without notice, on the first Tuesday of each March, June&nbsp;and September, and on the second Tuesday of each December&nbsp;at
the main office or other such place as the board of directors may designate. When any regular meeting of the board of directors falls
upon a holiday, the meeting shall be held on the next banking business day unless the board of directors shall designate another day.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>Section&nbsp;5.
Special Meetings</B></FONT>. Special meetings of the board of directors may be called by the Chairman of the Board of the association,
or at the request of two or more directors. Each member of the board of directors shall be given notice by telegram, first class mail,
or in person stating the time and place of each special meeting.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>Section&nbsp;6.
Quorum</B></FONT>. A majority of the entire board then in office shall constitute a quorum at any meeting, except when otherwise
provided by law or these bylaws, but a lesser number may adjourn any meeting, from time to time, and the meeting may be held, as
adjourned, without further notice. If the number of directors present at the meeting is reduced below the number that would
constitute a quorum, no business may be transacted, except selecting directors to fill vacancies in conformance with
Article&nbsp;II, Section&nbsp;7. If a quorum is present, the board of directors may take action through the vote of a majority of
the directors who are in attendance.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>Section&nbsp;7.
Meetings by Conference Telephone. </B></FONT>Any one or more members of the board of directors or any committee thereof may participate
in a meeting of such board or committees by means of a conference telephone or similar communications equipment allowing all persons
participating in the meeting to hear each other at the same time. Participation in a meeting by such means shall constitute presence
in person at such meeting.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>Section&nbsp;8.
Procedures</B></FONT>. The order of business and all other matters of procedure at every meeting of the board of directors may be determined
by the person presiding at the meeting.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>Section&nbsp;9.
Removal of Directors</B></FONT>. Any director may be removed for cause, at any meeting of stockholders notice of which shall have referred
to the proposed action, by vote of the stockholders. Any director may be removed without cause, at any meeting of stockholders notice
of which shall have referred to the proposed action, by the vote of the holders of a majority of the shares of the Corporation entitled
to vote. Any director may be removed for cause, at any meeting of the directors notice of which shall have referred to the proposed action,
by vote of a majority of the entire Board of Directors.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>Section&nbsp;10.
Vacancies</B></FONT>. When any vacancy occurs among the directors, a majority of the remaining members of the board of directors, according
to the laws of the United States, may appoint a director to fill such vacancy at any regular meeting of the board of directors, or at
a special meeting called for that purpose at which a quorum is present, or if the directors remaining in office constitute fewer than
a quorum of the board of directors, by the affirmative vote of a majority of all the directors remaining in office, or by shareholders
at a special meeting called for that purpose in conformance with Section&nbsp;2 of Article&nbsp;I. At any such shareholder meeting, each
shareholder entitled to vote shall have the right to multiply the number of votes he or she is entitled to cast by the number of vacancies
being filled and cast the product for a single candidate or distribute the product among two or more candidates. A vacancy that will
occur at a specific later date (by reason of a resignation effective at a later date) may be filled before the vacancy occurs but the
new director may not take office until the vacancy occurs.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>ARTICLE&nbsp;III</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B><U>Committees of the Board</U></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">The board of directors has power over and is solely responsible for
the management, supervision, and administration of the association. The board of directors may delegate its power, but none of its responsibilities,
to such persons or committees as the board may determine.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">The board of directors must formally ratify written policies authorized
by committees of the board of directors before such policies become effective. Each committee must have one or more member(s), and who
may be an officer of the association or an officer or director of any affiliate of the association, who serve at the pleasure of the
board of directors. Provisions of the articles of association and these bylaws governing place of meetings, notice of meeting, quorum
and voting requirements of the board of directors, apply to committees and their members as well. The creation of a committee and appointment
of members to it must be approved by the board of directors.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>Section&nbsp;1.
Loan Committee</B></FONT>. There shall be a loan committee composed of not less than 2 directors, appointed by the board of directors
annually or more often. The loan committee, on behalf of the bank, shall have power to discount and purchase bills, notes and other evidences
of debt, to buy and sell bills of exchange, to examine and approve loans and discounts, to exercise authority regarding loans and discounts,
and to exercise, when the board of directors is not in session, all other powers of the board of directors that may lawfully be delegated.
The loan committee shall keep minutes of its meetings, and such minutes shall be submitted at the next regular meeting of the board of
directors at which a quorum is present, and any action taken by the board of directors with respect thereto shall be entered in the minutes
of the board of directors.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>Section&nbsp;2.
Investment Committee</B></FONT>. There shall be an investment committee composed of not less than 2 directors, appointed by the board
of directors annually or more often. The investment committee, on behalf of the bank, shall have the power to ensure adherence to the
investment policy, to recommend amendments thereto, to purchase and sell securities, to exercise authority regarding investments and
to exercise, when the board of directors is not in session, all other powers of the board of directors regarding investment securities
that may be lawfully delegated. The investment committee shall keep minutes of its meetings, and such minutes shall be submitted at the
next regular meeting of the board of directors at which a quorum is present, and any action taken by the board of directors with respect
thereto shall be entered in the minutes of the board of directors.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>Section&nbsp;3.
Examining Committee</B></FONT>. There shall be an examining committee composed of not less than 2 directors, exclusive of any active
officers, appointed by the board of directors annually or more often. The duty of that committee shall be to examine at least once during
each calendar year and within 15 months of the last examination the affairs of the association or cause suitable examinations to be made
by auditors responsible only to the board of directors and to report the result of such examination in writing to the board of directors
at the next regular meeting thereafter. Such report shall state whether the association is in a sound condition, and whether adequate
internal controls and procedures are being maintained and shall recommend to the board of directors such changes in the manner of conducting
the affairs of the association as shall be deemed advisable.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Notwithstanding the provisions of the first paragraph of this section
3, the responsibility and authority of the Examining Committee may, if authorized by law, be given over to a duly constituted audit committee
of the association's parent corporation by a resolution duly adopted by the board of directors.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>Section&nbsp;4.
Trust Audit Committee. </B></FONT>There shall be a trust audit committee in conformance with Section&nbsp;1 of Article&nbsp;V.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>Section&nbsp;5.
Other Committees</B></FONT>. The board of directors may appoint, from time to time, from its own members, compensation, special litigation
and other committees of one or more persons, for such purposes and with such powers as the board of directors may determine.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">However, a committee may not:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(1)</FONT></TD><TD>Authorize
                                            distributions of assets or dividends;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(2)</FONT></TD><TD>Approve
                                            action required to be approved by shareholders;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(3)</FONT></TD><TD>Fill
                                            vacancies on the board of directors or any of its committees;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(4)</FONT></TD><TD>Amend
                                            articles of association;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(5)</FONT></TD><TD>Adopt,
                                            amend or repeal bylaws; or</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(6)</FONT></TD><TD>Authorize
                                            or approve issuance or sale or contract for sale of shares, or determine the designation
                                            and relative rights, preferences and limitations of a class or series of shares.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>Section&nbsp;6.
Committee Members' Fees</B></FONT>. Committee members may receive a fee for their services as committee members and traveling and other
out-of-pocket expenses incurred in attending any meeting of a committee of which they are a member. The fee may be a fixed sum to be
paid for attending each meeting or a fixed sum to be paid quarterly, or semiannually, irrespective of the number of meetings attended
or not attended. The amount of the fee and the basis on which it shall be paid shall be determined by the board of directors.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>ARTICLE&nbsp;IV</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B><U>Officers and Employees</U></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>Section&nbsp;1.
Officers. </B></FONT>The board of directors shall annually, at the Annual Reorganization Meeting of the board of directors following
the annual meeting of the shareholders, appoint or elect a Chairperson of the Board, a Chief Executive Officer and a President, and
one or more Vice Presidents however denominated, a Corporate Secretary, a Treasurer, a Chief Auditor, and such other officers as it
may determine. At the Annual Reorganization Meeting, the board of directors shall also elect or reelect all of the officers of the
association to hold office until the next Annual Reorganization Meeting. In the interim between Annual Reorganization Meetings, the
officers of the association may be elected as follows and shall hold office until the next Annual Reorganization meeting unless
otherwise determined by the board of directors or such authorized officer(s): The head of the Human Resources Department of M&amp;T
Bank or his or her designee or designees, may appoint officers up to and including the rank of Senior Executive Vice President,
including (without limitation as to title or number) one or more Executive Vice Presidents, Senior Vice Presidents, Vice Presidents,
Assistant Vice Presidents, Assistant Secretaries, Assistant Treasurers and Assistant Auditors, and any other officer positions as
they deem necessary and appropriate, except for any &ldquo;SEC-Reporting Officers&rdquo; of M&amp;T Bank Corporation for purposes of
Section&nbsp;16 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as such officers may only be appointed by the Board of Directors.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>Section&nbsp;2.
Chairperson of the Board</B></FONT>. The board of directors shall appoint one of its members to be the chairperson of the board to serve
at its pleasure. Such person shall preside at all meetings of the board of directors. The chairperson of the board shall supervise the
carrying out of the policies adopted or approved by the board of directors; shall have general executive powers, as well as the specific
powers conferred by these bylaws; and shall also have and may exercise such further powers and duties as from time to time may be conferred
upon or assigned by the board of directors.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>Section&nbsp;3.
President</B></FONT>. The board of directors shall appoint one of its members to be the president of the association. In the absence
of the chairperson, the president shall preside at any meeting of the board of directors. The president shall have general executive
powers and shall have and may exercise any and all other powers and duties pertaining by law, regulation, or practice to the office of
president, or imposed by these bylaws. The president shall also have and may exercise such further powers and duties as from time to
time may be conferred or assigned by the board of directors.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>Section&nbsp;4.
Vice President</B></FONT>. The board of directors may appoint one or more vice presidents. Each vice president shall have such powers
and duties as may be assigned by the board of directors. One vice president shall be designated by the board of directors, in the absence
of the president, to perform all the duties of the president.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>Section&nbsp;5.
Secretary</B></FONT>. The board of directors shall appoint a secretary, treasurer, or other designated officer who shall be secretary
of the board of directors and of the association and who shall keep accurate minutes of all meetings. The secretary shall attend to the
giving of all notices required by these bylaws; shall be custodian of the corporate seal, records, documents and papers of the association;
shall provide for the keeping of proper records of all transactions of the association; shall have and may exercise any and all other
powers and duties pertaining by law, regulation or practice to the office of treasurer, or imposed by these bylaws; and shall also perform
such other duties as may be assigned from time to time, by the board of directors.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>Section&nbsp;6.
Other Officers</B></FONT>. The board of directors may appoint one or more assistant vice presidents, one or more trust officers, one
or more officers, one or more assistant secretaries, one or more assistant treasurers, one or more managers and assistant managers of
branches and such other officers and attorneys in fact as from time to time may appear to the board of directors to be required or desirable
to transact the business of the association. Such officers shall respectively exercise such powers and perform such duties as pertain
to their several offices, or as may be conferred upon or assigned to them by the board of directors, the chairperson of the board, or
the president. The board of directors may authorize an officer to appoint one or more officers or assistant officers.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>Section&nbsp;7.
Tenure of Office</B></FONT>. The president and all other officers shall hold office for the current year for which the board of directors
was elected, unless they shall resign, become disqualified, or be removed; and any vacancy occurring in the office of president shall
be filled promptly by the board of directors.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>Section&nbsp;8.
Resignation</B></FONT>. An officer may resign at any time by delivering notice to the association. A resignation is effective when the
notice is given unless the notice specifies a later effective date.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>ARTICLE&nbsp;V</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B><U>Fiduciary Activities</U></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>Section&nbsp;1.
Trust Audit Committee. </B></FONT>There shall be a Trust Audit Committee composed of not less than 2 directors, appointed by the board
of directors, which shall, at least once during each calendar year make suitable audits of the association&rsquo;s fiduciary activities
or cause suitable audits to be made by auditors responsible only to the board, and at such time shall ascertain whether fiduciary powers
have been administered according to law, Part&nbsp;9 of the Regulations of the Comptroller of the Currency, and sound fiduciary principles.
Such committee: (1)&nbsp;must not include any officers of the bank or an affiliate who participate significantly in the administration
of the bank&rsquo;s fiduciary activities; and (2)&nbsp;must consist of a majority of members who are not also members of any committee
to which the board of directors has delegated power to manage and control the fiduciary activities of the bank.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Notwithstanding the provisions of the first paragraph of this section
1, the responsibility and authority of the Trust Audit Committee may, if authorized by law, be given over to a duly constituted audit
committee of the association&rsquo;s parent corporation by a resolution duly adopted by the board of directors.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>Section&nbsp;2.
Fiduciary Files. </B></FONT>There shall be maintained by the association all fiduciary records necessary to assure that its fiduciary
responsibilities have been properly undertaken and discharged.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>Section&nbsp;3.
Trust Investments. </B></FONT>Funds held in a fiduciary capacity shall be invested according to the instrument establishing the fiduciary
relationship and applicable law. Where such instrument does not specify the character and class of investments to be made, but does vest
in the association investment discretion, funds held pursuant to such instrument shall be invested in investments in which corporate
fiduciaries may invest under applicable law.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>ARTICLE&nbsp;VI</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B><U>Stock and Stock Certificates</U></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>Section&nbsp;1.
Transfers</B></FONT>. Shares of stock shall be transferable on the books of the association, and a transfer book shall be kept in
which all transfers of stock shall be recorded. Every person becoming a shareholder by such transfer shall in proportion to such
shareholder's shares, succeed to all rights of the prior holder of such shares. The board of directors may impose conditions upon
the transfer of the stock reasonably calculated to simplify the work of the association with respect to stock transfers, voting at
shareholder meetings and related matters and to protect it against fraudulent transfers.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>Section&nbsp;2.
Stock Certificates</B></FONT>. Certificates of stock shall bear the signature of the president (which may be engraved, printed or impressed)
and shall be signed manually or by facsimile process by the secretary, assistant secretary, treasurer, assistant treasurer, or any other
officer appointed by the board of directors for that purpose, to be known as an authorized officer, and the seal of the association shall
be engraved thereon. Each certificate shall recite on its face that the stock represented thereby is transferable only upon the books
of the association properly endorsed.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">The board of directors may adopt or use procedures for replacing lost,
stolen, or destroyed stock certificates as permitted by law.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">The association may establish a procedure through which the beneficial
owner of shares that are registered in the name of a nominee may be recognized by the association as the shareholder. The procedure may
set forth:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(1)</FONT></TD><TD>The
                                            types of nominees to which it applies;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(2)</FONT></TD><TD>The
                                            rights or privileges that the association recognizes in a beneficial owner;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(3)</FONT></TD><TD>How
                                            the nominee may request the association to recognize the beneficial owner as the shareholder;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(4)</FONT></TD><TD>The
                                            information that must be provided when the procedure is selected;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(5)</FONT></TD><TD>The
                                            period over which the association will continue to recognize the beneficial owner as the
                                            shareholder;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(6)</FONT></TD><TD>Other
                                            aspects of the rights and duties created.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>ARTICLE&nbsp;VII</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B><U>Corporate Seal</U></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>Section&nbsp;1.
Seal</B></FONT>. The seal of the association shall be in such form as may be determined from time to time by the board of directors.
The president, the treasurer, the secretary or any assistant treasurer or assistant secretary, or other officer thereunto designated
by the board of directors shall have authority to affix the corporate seal to any document requiring such seal and to attest the same.
The seal on any corporate obligation for the payment of money may be facsimile.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>ARTICLE&nbsp;VIII</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B><U>Miscellaneous Provisions</U></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>Section&nbsp;1.
Fiscal Year</B></FONT>. The fiscal year of the association shall be the calendar year.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>Section&nbsp;2.
Execution of Instruments</B></FONT>. All agreements, indentures, mortgages, deeds, conveyances, transfers, certificates, declarations,
receipts, discharges, releases, satisfactions, settlements, petitions, schedules, accounts, affidavits, bonds, undertakings, proxies
and other instruments or documents may be signed, executed, acknowledged, verified, delivered or accepted on behalf of the association
by any officer elected or appointed pursuant to Article&nbsp;IV of these bylaws. Any such instruments may also be executed, acknowledged,
verified, delivered or accepted on behalf of the association in such other manner and by such other officers as the board of directors
may from time to time direct. The provisions of this section 2 are supplementary to any other provision of these bylaws.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>Section&nbsp;3.
Records</B></FONT>. The articles of association, the bylaws and the proceedings of all meetings of the shareholders, the board of directors,
and standing committees of the board of directors shall be recorded in appropriate minute books provided for that purpose. The minutes
of each meeting shall be signed by the secretary, treasurer or other officer appointed to act as secretary of the meeting.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>Section&nbsp;4.
Corporate Governance Procedures. </B></FONT>To the extent not inconsistent with federal banking statutes and regulations, or safe and
sound banking practices, the association may follow the Delaware General Corporation Law, Del. Code Ann. tit. 8 (1991, as amended 1994,
and as amended thereafter) with respect to matters of corporate governance procedures.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>Section&nbsp;5.
Indemnification. </B></FONT>For purposes of this Section&nbsp;5 of Article&nbsp;VIII, the term &ldquo;institution-affiliated party&rdquo;
shall mean any institution-affiliated party of the association as such term is defined in 12 U.S.C. 1813(u).</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Any institution-affiliated party (or his or her heirs, executors or
administrators) may be indemnified or reimbursed by the association for reasonable expenses actually incurred in connection with any
threatened, pending or completed actions or proceedings and appeals therein, whether civil, criminal, governmental, administrative or
investigative, in accordance with and to the fullest extent permitted by law, as such law now or hereafter exists; provided, however,
that when an administrative proceeding or action instituted by a federal banking agency results in a final order or settlement pursuant
to which such person: (i)&nbsp;is assessed a civil money penalty, (ii)&nbsp;is removed from office or prohibited from participating in
the conduct of the affairs of the association, or (iii)&nbsp;is required to cease and desist from or to take any affirmative action described
in 12 U.S.C. 1818(b)&nbsp;with respect to the association, then the association shall require the repayment of all legal fees and expenses
advanced pursuant to the next succeeding paragraph and may not indemnify such institution-affiliated parties (or their heirs, executors
or administrators) for expenses, including expenses for legal fees, penalties or other payments incurred. The association shall provide
indemnification in connection with an action or proceeding (or part thereof) initiated by an institution-affiliated party (or by his
or her heirs, executors or administrators) only if such action or proceeding (or part thereof) was authorized by the board of directors.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Expenses incurred by an institution-affiliated party (or by his
or her heirs, executors or administrators) in connection with any action or proceeding under 12 U.S.C. 164 or 1818 may be paid by
the association in advance of the final disposition of such action or proceeding upon (a)&nbsp;a determination by the board of
directors acting by a quorum consisting of directors who are not parties to such action or proceeding that the
institution-affiliated party (or his or her heirs, executors or administrators) has a reasonable basis for prevailing on the merits,
(b)&nbsp;a determination that the indemnified individual (or his or her heirs, executors or administrators) will have the financial
capacity to reimburse the bank in the event he or she does not prevail, (c)&nbsp;a determination that the payment of expenses and
fees by the association will not adversely affect the safety and soundness of the association, and (d)&nbsp;receipt of an
undertaking by or on behalf of such institution-affiliated party (or by his or her heirs, executors or administrators) to repay such
advancement in the event of a final order or settlement pursuant to which such person: (i)&nbsp;is assessed a civil money penalty,
(ii)&nbsp;is removed from office or prohibited from participating in the conduct of the affairs of the association, or (iii)&nbsp;is
required to cease and desist from or to take any affirmative action described in 12 U.S.C. 1818(b)&nbsp;with respect to the
association. In all other instances, expenses incurred by an institution-affiliated party (or by his or her heirs, executors or
administrators) in connection with any action or proceeding as to which indemnification may be given under these articles of
association may be paid by the association in advance of the final disposition of such action or proceeding upon (a)&nbsp;receipt of
an undertaking by or on behalf of such institution-affiliated party (or by or on behalf of his or her heirs, executors or
administrators) to repay such advancement in the event that such institution- affiliated party (or his or her heirs, executors or
administrators) is ultimately found not to be entitled to indemnification as authorized by these bylaws and (b)&nbsp;approval by the
board of directors acting by a quorum consisting of directors who are not parties to such action or proceeding or, if such a quorum
is not obtainable, then approval by stockholders. To the extent permitted by law, the board of directors or, if applicable, the
stockholders, shall not be required to find that the institution-affiliated party has met the applicable standard of conduct
provided by law for indemnification in connection with such action or proceeding.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">In the event that a majority of the members of the board of directors
are named as respondents in an administrative proceeding or civil action and request indemnification, the remaining members of the board
may authorize independent legal counsel to review the indemnification request and provide the remaining members of the board with a written
opinion of counsel as to whether the conditions delineated in the first four paragraphs of this Section&nbsp;5 of Article&nbsp;VIII have
been met. If independent legal counsel opines that said conditions have been met, the remaining members of the board of directors may
rely on such opinion in authorizing the requested indemnification.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">In the event that all of the members of the board of directors are
named as respondents in an administrative proceeding or civil action and request indemnification, the board shall authorize independent
legal counsel to review the indemnification request and provide the board with a written opinion of counsel as to whether the conditions
delineated in the first four paragraphs of this Section&nbsp;5 of Article&nbsp;VIII have been met. If legal counsel opines that said
conditions have been met, the board of directors may rely on such opinion in authorizing the requested indemnification.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">To the extent permitted under applicable law, the rights of
indemnification and to the advancement of expenses provided in these articles of association (a)&nbsp;shall be available with
respect to events occurring prior to the adoption of these bylaws, (b)&nbsp;shall continue to exist after any restrictive amendment
of these bylaws with respect to events occurring prior to such amendment, (c)&nbsp;may be interpreted on the basis of applicable law
in effect at the time of the occurrence of the event or events giving rise to the action or proceeding, or on the basis of
applicable law in effect at the time such rights are claimed, and (d)&nbsp;are in the nature of contract rights which may be
enforced in any court of competent jurisdiction as if the association and the institution-affiliated party (or his or her heirs,
executors or administrators) for whom such rights are sought were parties to a separate written agreement.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">The rights of indemnification and to the advancement of expenses provided
in these bylaws shall not, to the extent permitted under applicable law, be deemed exclusive of any other rights to which any such institution-affiliated
party (or his or her heirs, executors or administrators) may now or hereafter be otherwise entitled whether contained in the association&rsquo;s
articles of association, these bylaws, a resolution of stockholders, a resolution of the board of directors, or an agreement providing
such indemnification, the creation of such other rights being hereby expressly authorized. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing,
the rights of indemnification and to the advancement of expenses provided in these bylaws shall not be deemed exclusive of any rights,
pursuant to statute or otherwise, of any such institution-affiliated party (or of his or her heirs, executors or administrators) in any
such action or proceeding to have assessed or allowed in his or her favor, against the association or otherwise, his or her costs and
expenses incurred therein or in connection therewith or any part thereof.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">If this Section&nbsp;5 of Article&nbsp;VIII or any part hereof shall
be held unenforceable in any respect by a court of competent jurisdiction, it shall be deemed modified to the minimum extent necessary
to make it enforceable, and the remainder of this Section&nbsp;5 of Article&nbsp;VIII shall remain fully enforceable.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">The association may, upon affirmative vote of a majority of its board
of directors, purchase insurance to indemnify its institution-affiliated parties to the extent that such indemnification is allowed in
these bylaws; provided, however, that no such insurance shall include coverage for a final order assessing civil money penalties against
such persons by a bank regulatory agency. Such insurance may, but need not, be for the benefit of all institution- affiliated parties.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>ARTICLE&nbsp;IX</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B><U>Inspection and Amendments</U></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>Section&nbsp;1.
Inspection</B></FONT>. A copy of the bylaws of the association, with all amendments, shall at all times be kept in a convenient place
at the main office of the association, and shall be open for inspection to all shareholders during banking hours.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>Section&nbsp;2.
Amendments</B></FONT>. The bylaws of the association may be amended, altered or repealed, at any regular meeting of the board of directors,
by a vote of a majority of the total number of the directors except as provided below, and provided that the following language accompany
any such change.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">I,___________,
certify that: (1)&nbsp;I am the duly constituted (secretary or treasurer) of<U>&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;</U>and
secretary of its board of directors, and as such officer am the official custodian of its records; (2)&nbsp;the foregoing bylaws are
the bylaws of the association, and all of them are now lawfully in force and effect.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">I
have hereunto affixed my official signature on this</FONT><U>&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;</U><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">day
of</FONT><U>&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;</U><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 5%"></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 45%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify; width: 50%">&nbsp;</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">(Secretary or Treasurer)</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">The association's shareholders may amend or repeal the bylaws even
though the bylaws also may be amended or repealed by the board of directors.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>EXHIBIT&nbsp;6</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>Section&nbsp;321(b)&nbsp;Consent</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Pursuant to Section&nbsp;321(b)&nbsp;of the Trust Indenture Act of
1939, as amended, Wilmington Trust, National Association hereby consents that reports of examinations by Federal, State, Territorial
or District authorities may be furnished by such authorities to the Securities and Exchange Commission upon requests therefor.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="width: 50%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Dated: October&nbsp;28, 2022</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 3%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">By:</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 47%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">/s/
Michael H. Wass</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Name: Michael H. Wass</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Title: Vice President</FONT></TD></TR>
  </TABLE>


<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 27 -->
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    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>EXHIBIT&nbsp;7</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>R E P O R T O F C O N D I T I O N</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">As of the close of business on June&nbsp;30, 2022</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">ASSETS</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Thousands of Dollars</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="width: 82%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Cash and balances due from depository institutions:</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 15%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">676,053</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Securities:</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">5,734</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreement to resell:</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">0</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Loans and leases held for sale:</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">0</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Loans and leases net of unearned income, allowance:</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">67,670</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Premises and fixed asset</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">23,935</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Other real estate owned:</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">412</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries and associated companies:</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">0</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Direct and indirect investments in real estate ventures:</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">0</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Intangible assets:</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">0</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Other assets:</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">65,657</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Total Assets:</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">839,461</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">LIABILITIES</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; white-space: nowrap; font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Thousands of Dollars</B></FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Deposits</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">11,317</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">0</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Other borrowed money:</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">0</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Other Liabilities:</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">81,479</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Total Liabilities</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">92,796</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">EQUITY CAPITAL</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; white-space: nowrap; font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Thousands of Dollars</B></FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Common Stock</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">1,000</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Surplus</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">527,260</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Retained Earnings</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">218,675</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Accumulated other comprehensive income</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">(270</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Total Equity Capital</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">746,665</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Total Liabilities and Equity Capital</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">839,461</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  </TABLE>


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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-99.1
<SEQUENCE>5
<FILENAME>tm2228811d2_ex99-1.htm
<DESCRIPTION>EXHIBIT 99.1
<TEXT>
<HTML>
<HEAD>
     <TITLE></TITLE>
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<BODY STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">

<P STYLE="margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="text-align: right; margin: 0"><B>Exhibit&nbsp;99.1</B></P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>QCR HOLDINGS,&nbsp;INC.</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: right"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>To Tender for Exchange</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>Fixed-to-Floating Rate Subordinated Notes due
2032 CUISP # 74727A AB0 / ISIN # US74727AAB08 and CUSIP # 74727A AC8 / ISIN # US74727AAC80 (the &ldquo;<U>Old Notes</U>&rdquo;)<BR>
for<BR>
Fixed-to-Floating Rate Subordinated Notes due 2032 that have been registered under the Securities Act of 1933 (the &ldquo;<U>Securities
Act</U>&rdquo;) CUSIP # 74727A AG9 / ISIN # US74727AAG94 (the &ldquo;<U>New Notes</U>&rdquo;)</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>PURSUANT TO THE PROSPECTUS</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>DATED [__], 2022</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="padding: 1pt 5.4pt; width: 100%; border: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"><B>THE EXCHANGE OFFER DESCRIBED HEREIN (THE &ldquo;<U>EXCHANGE OFFER</U>&rdquo;) WILL EXPIRE AT&nbsp;11:59 P.M., NEW YORK CITY TIME, ON [__], 2022, UNLESS EXTENDED (THE &ldquo;<U>EXPIRATION DATE</U>&rdquo;).&nbsp;&nbsp;TENDERS MAY&nbsp;BE WITHDRAWN PRIOR TO 11:59 P.M., NEW YORK CITY TIME, ON THE EXPIRATION DATE.</B></TD></TR>
  </TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>PLEASE READ CAREFULLY THE ATTACHED INSTRUCTIONS.</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><I>The Exchange Agent is</I>:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>Wilmington Trust, National Association</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><I>By Hand, Mail or Overnight Courier:</I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">Wilmington Trust, National Association</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">Attention: Workflow Management - 5<SUP>th</SUP>&nbsp;Floor</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">Rodney Square North</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">1100 North Market Street</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">Wilmington, DE 19890</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><I>By Facsimile Transmission (Eligible Institutions
Only):</I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">(302) 636-4139</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><I>Confirm by Telephone:</I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">(302) 636-6470</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><I>For Information Call:</I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">(302) 636-6470</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Delivery of this Letter of Transmittal to an address
other than as set forth above or transmission via facsimile will not constitute a valid delivery. Only hard copies of this Letter of Transmittal
or presentations via ATOP through the Depository Trust Company (&ldquo;<U>DTC</U>&rdquo;) will be accepted.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">For procedural questions regarding this Letter
of Transmittal or for any additional information, you may contact the Exchange Agent by email at DTC@wilmingtontrust.com. All other requests
for information relating to the Exchange Offer shall be directed to the Company, at QCR Holdings,&nbsp;Inc., 500 First Avenue NE, Cedar
Rapids,&nbsp;Iowa 52401, Attention: General Counsel and Corporate Secretary, telephone: (319) 551-9630.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">The Exchange Offer is not being mailed to, nor
will tenders be accepted from or on behalf of, beneficial owners of outstanding Old Notes in any jurisdiction in which the making or acceptance
of the Exchange Offer would not be in compliance with the laws of such jurisdiction.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>Preliminary Instructions</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">The undersigned hereby acknowledges receipt of
the prospectus dated [__], 2022 (as it may be amended or supplemented from time to time, the &ldquo;<U>Prospectus</U>&rdquo;) of QCR Holdings,&nbsp;Inc.
(the &ldquo;<U>Company</U>&rdquo;) and this Letter of Transmittal (this &ldquo;<U>Letter of Transmittal</U>&rdquo;), which together constitute
the Exchange Offer whereby the Company is offering to exchange its Fixed-to-Floating Rate Subordinated Notes due 2032 (in global or definitive
form) (the &ldquo;<U>Old Notes</U>&rdquo;) for a like principal amount of its Fixed-to-Floating Rate Subordinated Notes due 2032 that
have been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the &ldquo;<U>Securities Act</U>&rdquo;) (in global form) (the &ldquo;<U>New
Notes</U>&rdquo;). Capitalized terms used but not defined herein have the meanings ascribed to them in the Prospectus.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">The terms of the New Notes are identical in all
material respects to the terms of the Old Notes, except that the New Notes are registered under the Securities Act and are generally not
subject to transfer restrictions, are not entitled to registration rights under the registration rights agreement that the Company entered
into with the initial purchasers of the Old Notes and do not have the right to additional interest under the circumstances described in
that registration rights agreement relating to the Company&rsquo;s fulfillment of its registration obligations. Interest on each New Note
will accrue from the last interest payment date on which interest was paid on the Old Note surrendered in exchange thereof, or, if no
interest has been paid on such Old Notes, from the date of its original issue.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">This Letter of Transmittal is to be completed by
all beneficial owners of Old Notes wishing to participate in the Exchange Offer.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">The Company reserves the right, at any time and
from time to time, to extend the Exchange Offer, in which case the term &ldquo;<U>Expiration Date</U>&rdquo; means the latest date and
time to which the Exchange Offer is extended by the Company. In order to extend the Exchange Offer, the Company will notify the Exchange
Agent, each registered holder and each beneficial owner of Old Notes by oral (confirmed in writing) or written notice or will issue a
press release or other public announcement of such extension, each prior to&nbsp;9:00 a.m., New York City time, on the next business day
after the previously scheduled Expiration Date. The Exchange Offer is not conditioned upon the tender of any minimum aggregate principal
amount of Old Notes.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">The Company has not provided guaranteed delivery
procedures in conjunction with this Exchange Offer or under any of the Prospectus or other materials provided herewith.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><B>BENEFICIAL OWNERS OF OUTSTANDING OLD NOTES SHOULD
COMPLETE THE APPROPRIATE BOXES BELOW AND SIGN THIS LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL TO INDICATE THE ACTION SUCH BENEFICIAL OWNERS ELECT TO TAKE WITH
RESPECT TO THE EXCHANGE OFFER.</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>Ladies and Gentlemen:</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Upon the terms and subject to the conditions of
the Exchange Offer, the undersigned hereby tenders to the Company the Old Notes described in Box I (Description of Tendered Notes) (the
 &ldquo;<U>Tendered Notes</U>&rdquo;). The undersigned is the beneficial owner of all the Tendered Notes. Subject to, and effective upon,
the acceptance for exchange of the Tendered Notes, the undersigned hereby sells, assigns and transfers to, or upon the order of, the Company
all right, title and interest in and to the Tendered Notes.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">The undersigned hereby irrevocably constitutes
and appoints the Exchange Agent its agent and attorney-in-fact (with full knowledge that the Exchange Agent also acts as the agent of
the Company) with respect to the Tendered Notes with the full power of substitution to (i)&nbsp;deliver certificates for the Tendered
Notes to the Company and deliver all accompanying evidences of transfer and authenticity to, or upon the order of, the Company, (ii)&nbsp;present
the Tendered Notes for transfer on the books of the Company and (iii)&nbsp;receive for the account of the Company all benefits and otherwise
exercise all rights of beneficial ownership of the Tendered Notes, all in accordance with the terms of the Exchange Offer. The power of
attorney granted in this paragraph shall be an irrevocable power coupled with an interest.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">The undersigned hereby represents and warrants
that the undersigned has full power and authority to tender, exchange, assign and transfer the Tendered Notes and that when such Tendered
Notes are accepted for exchange, the Company will acquire good and unencumbered title thereto, free and clear of all security interests,
liens, restrictions, charges, encumbrances, conditional sale agreements or other obligations relating to their sale and transfer and not
subject to any adverse claim when the same are accepted by the Company and that the information set forth herein is correct.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">If the undersigned is not a broker-dealer, the
undersigned represents that it is not an &ldquo;affiliate&rdquo;, as defined in Rule&nbsp;405 under the Securities Act, of the Company,
is not participating, does not intend to participate and has no arrangement or understanding with any person to participate, in a &ldquo;distribution&rdquo;,
as defined in the Securities Act, of New Notes, is acquiring the New Notes in its ordinary course of business, and is not acting on behalf
of any person who could not truthfully make the foregoing representations.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">If the undersigned is a broker-dealer that will
receive New Notes for its own account in exchange for Old Notes, it represents that the Old Notes to be exchanged for New Notes were acquired
by it as a result of market-making or other trading activities and that it has not entered into any arrangement or understanding with
the Company or any of its affiliates to distribute the New Notes and acknowledges that it will deliver a prospectus meeting the requirements
of the Securities Act in connection with any resale of such New Notes; however, by so acknowledging and by delivering such a prospectus,
the undersigned will not be deemed to admit that it is an &ldquo;underwriter&rdquo; within the meaning of the Securities Act (other than
in connection with a resale of an unsold allotment from the original sale of the Old Notes).</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">For purposes of the Exchange Offer, the Company
shall be deemed to have accepted validly Tendered Notes when, as and if the Company has given written notice thereof to the Exchange Agent.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">The undersigned will, upon request, execute and
deliver any additional documents to the Company deemed by the Company or the Exchange Agent to be necessary or desirable to complete the
exchange, assignment and transfer of the Tendered Notes. All authority conferred or agreed to be conferred in this Letter of Transmittal
and every obligation of the undersigned hereunder shall be binding upon the successors, assigns, heirs, executors, administrators, trustees
in bankruptcy and legal representatives of the undersigned, and shall not be affected by, and shall survive the death or incapacity of,
the undersigned. The undersigned understands that tenders of the Tendered Notes pursuant to the procedures described in the Prospectus
and the instructions herein will constitute a binding agreement between the undersigned and the Company in accordance with the terms and
subject to the conditions set forth herein and in the Prospectus.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>PLEASE READ THIS ENTIRE LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL
CAREFULLY<BR>
BEFORE COMPLETING ANY BOX BELOW.</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">List below the Old Notes to which this Letter of
Transmittal relates. If the space provided is inadequate, the Certificate number(s)&nbsp;and principal amount of the Old Note(s)&nbsp;should
be listed on a separate signed schedule attached hereto.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD COLSPAN="13" STYLE="border-top: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">BOX I<BR> DESCRIPTION OF TENDERED NOTES</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.75pt">Name(s)&nbsp;and Address(es) of Registered <BR> Holder(s)</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: center; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><B>Certificate Number(s)*</B></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: center; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><B>Aggregate<BR> Principal<BR> Amount<BR> Represented by<BR> Certificate(s)*</B></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: center; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><B>Aggregate<BR> Principal<BR> Amount <BR> Tendered**</B></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center; padding-left: 5.75pt; width: 58%">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; width: 2%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; width: 10%">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; width: 2%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; width: 10%">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; width: 2%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; width: 10%">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center; padding-left: 5.75pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center; padding-left: 5.75pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center; padding-left: 5.75pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; padding-left: 5.75pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><B>Total:</B></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  </TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">*</TD><TD>Need not be completed by book-entry holders.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">**</TD><TD>Tenders of the Old Note(s)&nbsp;must be in a minimum principal amount of US$100,000 or an integral multiple of US$1,000 in excess
thereof. Unless otherwise indicated in this column, a beneficial owner will be deemed to have tendered the full aggregate principal amount
represented by such Old Notes. See Instruction&nbsp;2.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <TR>
    <TD COLSPAN="5" ROWSPAN="2" STYLE="border-top: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: top; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; background-color: white; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>BOX II<BR>
SIGNATURE<BR>
(See Instructions&nbsp;1 and&nbsp;3)</B></FONT></TD>
    </TR>
  <TR>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; width: 10%; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; background-color: white">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; width: 65%; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; background-color: white; padding-right: 5.75pt; padding-left: 5.75pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; width: 4%; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; background-color: white">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; width: 10%; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; background-color: white; padding-right: 5.75pt; padding-left: 5.75pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; width: 10%; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; background-color: white; padding-right: 5.75pt; padding-left: 5.75pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    </TR>
  <TR>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: white">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; background-color: white; padding-right: 5.75pt; padding-left: 0.5in">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: white">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; background-color: white; padding-right: 5.75pt; padding-left: 5.75pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: white; padding-right: 5.75pt; padding-left: 5.75pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">, 2022</FONT></TD>
    </TR>
  <TR>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: white">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; background-color: white; padding-right: 5.75pt; padding-left: 0.5in">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: white">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; background-color: white; padding-right: 5.75pt; padding-left: 5.75pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: white; padding-right: 5.75pt; padding-left: 5.75pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">, 2022</FONT></TD>
    </TR>
  <TR>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: white">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; background-color: white; padding-right: 5.75pt; padding-left: 0.5in">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: white">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; background-color: white; padding-right: 5.75pt; padding-left: 5.75pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: white; padding-right: 5.75pt; padding-left: 5.75pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">, 2022</FONT></TD>
    </TR>
  <TR>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: white; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: white; padding-right: 5.75pt; padding-left: 5.75pt; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Signatures by Tendering Beneficial Owners</B></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: white; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: white; padding-right: 5.75pt; padding-left: 5.75pt; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Date</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: white; padding-right: 5.75pt; padding-left: 5.75pt; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD>
    </TR>
  <TR>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: white; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; background-color: white; padding-right: 5.75pt; padding-left: 5.75pt; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: white; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; background-color: white; padding-right: 5.75pt; padding-left: 5.75pt; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: white; padding-right: 5.75pt; padding-left: 5.75pt; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD>
    </TR>
  <TR>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: white; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: white; padding-right: 5.75pt; padding-left: 5.75pt; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Telephone Number(s)</B></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: white; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: white; padding-right: 5.75pt; padding-left: 5.75pt; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: white; padding-right: 5.75pt; padding-left: 5.75pt; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD>
    </TR>
  </TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><B>For any Tendered Notes, this Letter
of Transmittal must be signed by the beneficial owner(s)&nbsp;as the name(s)&nbsp;appear(s)&nbsp;on the certificate(s)&nbsp;/ book-entry(ies)
for the Tendered Notes or by any person(s)&nbsp;authorized to become beneficial owner(s)&nbsp;by endorsements and documents submitted
herewith. If signature is by a trustee, executor, administrator, guardian, attorney-in-fact, officer of a corporation or other person
acting in a fiduciary or representative capacity, please set forth full title and the other information indicated below and, unless waived
by the Company, submit herewith evidence satisfactory to the Company of authority to so act. See Instruction&nbsp;3.</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="text-align: justify; width: 5%">Name(s)</TD>
<TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: justify; width: 95%">&nbsp;</TD>
</TR><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD STYLE="text-align: center"><B>(Please Type or Print)</B></TD></TR>
     <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD STYLE="text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
     <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="text-align: justify">Capacity(ies)</TD>
<TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
     <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 5pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 5pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
     <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="text-align: justify">Address(es)</TD>
<TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
     <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 5pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 5pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
     <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
     <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD STYLE="text-align: center"><B>(Including Zip Code)</B></TD></TR>
     </TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="text-align: justify; width: 15%">Telephone Number(s)</TD>
<TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: justify; width: 85%">&nbsp;</TD>
</TR></TABLE>



<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>SIGNATURE GUARANTEE</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><B>If required, Certain
Signatures Must be Guaranteed.</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>(Name of Institution Guaranteeing Signatures)</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>(Address [including zip code] and Telephone
Number [including area code] of Institution)</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>(Authorized Signature)</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>(Printed Name)</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>(Title)</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>QCR HOLDINGS,&nbsp;INC.</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>INSTRUCTIONS TO LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL<BR>
FORMING PART&nbsp;OF THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS<BR>
OF THE EXCHANGE OFFER</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><I>Instruction 1: Delivery of this Letter of Transmittal
and Tendered Notes</I>. A beneficial owner of Old Notes may tender the same by (i)&nbsp;properly completing and signing this Letter of
Transmittal and delivering the same, together with the certificate or certificates, if applicable, representing the Old Notes being tendered
and any required signature guarantees and any other documents required by this Letter of Transmittal, to the Exchange Agent at its address
set forth above on or prior to the Expiration Date, or (ii)&nbsp;complying with the procedure for book-entry transfer described below.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Beneficial owners of Old Notes may tender Old Notes
by book-entry transfer by crediting the Old Notes to the Exchange Agent&rsquo;s account at DTC in accordance with DTC&rsquo;s Automated
Tender Offer Program (&ldquo;<U>ATOP</U>&rdquo;) and by complying with applicable ATOP procedures with respect to the Exchange Offer.
To the extent any procedural terms herein conflict with the ATOP procedures, the ATOP procedures will govern. DTC participants that are
accepting the Exchange Offer should transmit their acceptance to DTC, which will edit and verify the acceptance and execute a book-entry
delivery to the Exchange Agent&rsquo;s account at DTC. DTC will then send a computer-generated message (an &ldquo;<U>Agent&rsquo;s Message</U>&rdquo;)
to the Exchange Agent for its acceptance in which the beneficial owner of the Old Notes acknowledges and agrees to be bound by the terms
of, and makes the representations and warranties contained in, this Letter of Transmittal or the DTC participant confirms on behalf of
itself and the beneficial owners of such Old Notes all provisions of this Letter of Transmittal (including any representations and warranties)
applicable to it and such beneficial owners as fully as if it had completed the information required herein and executed and transmitted
this Letter of Transmittal to the Exchange Agent. Delivery of the Agent&rsquo;s Message by DTC will satisfy the terms of the Exchange
Offer as to execution and delivery of a Letter of Transmittal by the participants identified in the Agent&rsquo;s Message.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">The method of delivery of this Letter of Transmittal,
the Old Notes and any other required documents is at the election and risk of the holder, and except as otherwise provided below, the
delivery will be deemed made only when actually received or confirmed by the Exchange Agent. If such delivery is by mail, it is suggested
that registered mail with return receipt requested, properly insured, be used. In all cases, sufficient time should be allowed to permit
timely delivery. No Old Notes or Letters of Transmittal should be sent to the Company.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><I>Instruction 2: Partial Tenders. </I>Tendered
Notes must be in a minimum principal amount of US$100,000 or an integral multiple of US$1,000 in excess thereof. If less than the entire
principal amount of the Old Notes evidenced by materials provided in accordance with the ATOP procedures, the tendering beneficial owner(s)&nbsp;should
indicate the aggregate principal amount of Old Notes to be tendered to DTC in accordance with ATOP procedures. The entire principal amount
of Old Notes delivered to the Exchange Agent will be deemed to have been tendered unless otherwise indicated. If the entire principal
amount of Old Notes held by the tendering beneficial owner is not tendered for exchange, then untendered Old Notes will be issued in accordance
with ATOP procedures for Old Notes issued in global form and will be issued in global form for Old Notes issued in definitive form.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><I>Instruction 3: Signatures on this Letter of
Transmittal; Bond Powers and Endorsements. </I> If this Letter of Transmittal or any certificates or bond powers are signed by trustees,
executors, administrators, guardians, attorneys in fact, officers of corporations or others acting in a fiduciary or representative capacity,
such persons should so indicate when signing, and, unless waived by the Company, evidence satisfactory to the Company of their authority
to so act must be submitted with this Letter of Transmittal.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><I>Instruction 4: Transfer Taxes. </I> The Company
will pay all transfer taxes, if any, applicable to the exchange of Tendered Notes under the Exchange Offer. The tendering beneficial owner,
however, will be required to pay any transfer taxes, whether imposed on the beneficial owner or any other person, if:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>Tendered Notes are to be issued in the name of any person other than the registered or beneficial holder of the Tendered Notes so
exchanged;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>Tendered Notes are registered in the name of any person other than DTC (for Old Notes held in global form) or the undersigned (for
Old Notes held in definitive form); or</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>a transfer tax is imposed for any reason other than the exchange of Tendered Notes under the Exchange Offer.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">If satisfactory evidence of payment of transfer
taxes, if applicable per the above, is not submitted with this Letter of Transmittal, the amount of any transfer taxes will be billed
to the tendering beneficial owner.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><I>Instructions 5: Waiver of Conditions. </I> The
Company reserves the absolute right to waive any or all conditions relating to the Exchange Offer set forth in the Prospectus.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><I>Instruction 6: No Conditional Tenders. </I>
No alternative, conditional, irregular or contingent tenders will be accepted. All beneficial owners of Tendered Notes, by execution of
this Letter of Transmittal, shall waive any right to receive notice of the acceptance of their Tendered Notes for exchange.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><I>Instruction 7: Mutilated</I>, <I>Lost</I>, <I>Stolen
or Destroyed Old Notes. </I> Any beneficial owner whose Old Notes have been mutilated, lost, stolen or destroyed should contact the Exchange
Agent at the address set forth on the front cover hereof for further instructions.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><I>Instruction 8: Validity of Tenders. </I> All
questions as to the validity, form, eligibility (including time of receipt), acceptance and withdrawal of Tendered Notes will be determined
by the Company in its sole discretion, which determination will, subject to applicable law, be final and binding. The Company reserves
the absolute right to reject any and all Tendered Notes not properly tendered or any Tendered Notes, the Company&rsquo;s acceptance of
which would, in the opinion of counsel for the Company, be unlawful. The Company also reserves the right in its sole discretion to waive
any defects, irregularities or conditions of tender as to any Tendered Notes. The Company&rsquo;s interpretation of the terms and conditions
of the Exchange Offer (including the Instructions in this Letter of Transmittal) will, subject to applicable law, be final and binding
on all parties. Unless waived, any defects or irregularities in connection with Tendered Notes must be cured within such time as the Company
shall determine. Although the Company (or the Exchange Agent on behalf of the Company) intends to notify registered holders and beneficial
owners of defects or irregularities with respect to tenders of Tendered Notes, neither the Company, the Exchange Agent nor any other person
shall incur any liability for failure to give such notification. Tenders of Tendered Notes will not be deemed to have been made until
such defects or irregularities have been cured by the applicable registered holder(s)&nbsp;or beneficial owner(s)&nbsp;or waived by the
Company. Any Tendered Notes received by the Exchange Agent that are not properly tendered and as to which the defects or irregularities
have not been cured or waived will be returned by the Exchange Agent to the tendering beneficial owners, unless otherwise provided in
this Letter of Transmittal, as promptly as practicable following the Expiration Date.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><I>Instruction 9: Acceptance of Tendered Notes
and Issuance of Notes; Return of Notes. </I> Subject to the terms and conditions of the Exchange Offer, the Company will accept for exchange
all validly tendered Old Notes as promptly as practicable after the Expiration Date and will issue New Notes therefor as promptly as practicable
thereafter. For purposes of the Exchange Offer, the Company shall be deemed to have accepted validly tendered Old Notes when the Company
has given written notice thereof to the Exchange Agent. If any Tendered Notes are not exchanged pursuant to the Exchange Offer for any
reason, such unexchanged Tendered Notes, if in definitive form, will be returned in accordance with the Exchange Agent&rsquo;s procedures,
or if in global form, will be returned in accordance with ATOP procedures. Unexchanged Tendered Notes represented by book-entry(ies) will
remain on the books of the Company in their initial form.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><I>Instruction 10: Requests for Assistance or Additional
Copies. </I> Questions relating to the procedures for tendering, as well as requests for additional copies of the Prospectus and this
Letter of Transmittal, may be directed to the Exchange Agent at the address and email set forth on the front cover hereof.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

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</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-FILING FEES
<SEQUENCE>6
<FILENAME>tm2228811d2_ex-filingfees.htm
<DESCRIPTION>EX-FILING FEES
<TEXT>
<HTML>
<HEAD>
     <TITLE></TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">

<P STYLE="margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: right"><B>Exhibit&nbsp;107</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>Calculation of Filing Fee Tables</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 18pt"><B>Form&nbsp;S-4</B></FONT><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><BR>
</FONT>(Form&nbsp;Type)</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 18pt"><B>QCR
Holdings,&nbsp;Inc.</B></FONT><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><BR>
</FONT>(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>Table 1: Newly Registered and Carry Forward
Securities</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" ALIGN="CENTER" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 85%">
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="white-space: nowrap; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Security&nbsp;Type</TD><TD STYLE="white-space: nowrap; font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="white-space: nowrap; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Security<BR> Class<BR> Title</TD><TD STYLE="white-space: nowrap; font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="white-space: nowrap; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Fee<BR> Calculation<BR> or Carry<BR> Forward Rule</TD><TD STYLE="white-space: nowrap; font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="white-space: nowrap; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Amount<BR> Registered (1)</TD><TD STYLE="white-space: nowrap; font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="white-space: nowrap; font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="white-space: nowrap; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Proposed<BR> Maximum<BR> Offering Price<BR> Per Unit</TD><TD STYLE="white-space: nowrap; font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="white-space: nowrap; font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="white-space: nowrap; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Maximum<BR> Aggregate<BR> Offering Price</TD><TD STYLE="white-space: nowrap; font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="white-space: nowrap; font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="white-space: nowrap; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Fee&nbsp;Rate</TD><TD STYLE="white-space: nowrap; font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="white-space: nowrap; font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="white-space: nowrap; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Amount of<BR> Registration<BR> Fee</TD><TD STYLE="white-space: nowrap; font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="text-align: left; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; width: 10%; text-align: center">Debt</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 31%; text-align: center">Fixed-to-Floating Rate Subordinated Notes due 2032</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: bottom; width: 10%; text-align: center">Rule&nbsp;457(f)</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: bottom; width: 5%; text-align: right">45,000,000</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: bottom; width: 5%; text-align: right">100</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; text-align: left">%</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: bottom; width: 5%; text-align: right">45,000,000</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: bottom; width: 5%; text-align: right">0.00011020</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: bottom; width: 5%; text-align: right">4,959.00</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD COLSPAN="6" STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify">Total Offering Amounts</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">4,959.00</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD COLSPAN="6" STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Total Fee Offsets</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">0.00</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD COLSPAN="9" STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Net Fee Due</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">4,959.00</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  </TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">(1)</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">The registration fee has been calculated pursuant to Rule&nbsp;457(f)&nbsp;under the Securities Act of
1933, as amended. The proposed maximum offering price is estimated solely for the purpose of calculating the registration fee.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0"></P>

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end
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
</SEC-DOCUMENT>
