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Note 12 - Subordinated Notes

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2024

Note 12. Subordinated Notes

Subordinated notes as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 are summarized as follows:


		Amount Outstanding	Interest Rate			Amount Outstanding	Interest Rate
		as of December 31, 2024	as of December 31, 2024			as of December 31, 2023	as of December 31, 2023		Maturity Date
		(dollars in thousands)

Subordinated debenture dated 2/12/19	$	65,000	7.605	%	$	65,000	5.375	%	2/15/2029
Subordinated debenture dated 9/14/20		50,000	5.125	%		50,000	5.125	%	9/15/2030
Subordinated debenture dated 7/29/20*		20,000	5.250	%		20,000	5.250	%	9/30/2030
Subordinated debenture dated 8/18/22		45,000	5.500	%		45,000	5.500	%	9/1/2032
Subordinated debenture dated 8/18/22		55,000	5.950	%		55,000	5.950	%	9/1/2037
Debt issuance costs		(1,511)				(1,936)
Total Subordinated Debentures	$	233,489			$	233,064

*Assumed in acquisition of GFED

On February 19, 2019, the Company completed an underwritten public offering of $65.0 million in aggregate principal amount of fixed-to-floating subordinated notes that mature on February 15, 2029. Net proceeds, after deducting the underwriting discount and estimated expenses, were $63.4 million. The subordinated notes, which qualify as Tier 2 capital for the Company, bore interest at a fixed rate of 5.375% per year from and after February 12, 2019 to, but excluding, February 15, 2024 or an earlier redemption date. From and after February 15, 2024 to, but excluding, the maturity date or earlier redemption date, the interest resets quarterly to the then current three-month LIBOR plus 282 basis points. Interest on the subordinated notes was payable semi-annually, commencing on August 15, 2019 during the five year fixed term, commencing on February 15, 2024, became payable quarterly. The subordinated notes are redeemable by the Company at its option, in whole or in part, on any interest payment date on or after February 15, 2024. The subordinated notes are redeemable by the Company in whole but not in part, under certain limited circumstances set forth in the subordinated notes. Any redemption by the Company would be at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the subordinated notes being redeemed, together with any accrued and unpaid interest on the subordinated notes being redeemed to, but excluding, the date of redemption. The subordinated notes are subordinate in the right of payment to the Company’s senior indebtedness and the indebtedness and other liabilities of the subsidiary banks.

On September 14, 2020, the Company completed a private offering of $50.0 million in aggregate principal amount of fixed-to-floating subordinated notes that mature on September 15, 2030. The subordinated notes, which qualify as Tier 2 capital for the Company, bear interest at a fixed rate of 5.125% per year, from and including September 14, 2020 to, but excluding, September 15, 2025 or an earlier redemption date. From and including September 15, 2025 to, but excluding, the maturity date or earlier redemption date, the interest rate will reset quarterly at a variable rate, which is expected to be the then current three-month term SOFR, plus 500 basis points. Interest on the subordinated notes is payable quarterly, commencing on December 15, 2020. The subordinated notes are redeemable by the Company at its option, in whole or in part, on any interest payment date on or after September 15, 2025. The subordinated notes are redeemable by the Company in whole but not in part, under certain limited circumstances set forth in the subordinated notes. Any redemption by the Company would be at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the subordinated notes being redeemed, together with any accrued and unpaid interest on the subordinated notes being redeemed to, but excluding, the date of redemption. The subordinated notes are subordinate in the right of payment to the Company’s senior indebtedness and the indebtedness and other liabilities of the subsidiary banks.

On April 1, 2022, the Company acquired through the GFED acquisition $20.0 million in aggregate principal amount of fixed-to-floating subordinated notes that mature on September 30, 2030. The subordinated notes, which qualify as Tier 2 capital for the Company, bear interest at a fixed rate of 5.25% per year, from and including July 29, 2020 to, but excluding September 30, 2025 or an earlier redemption. From and including September 30, 2025 to, but excluding the maturity date or earlier redemption date, the interest rate will reset quarterly at a variable rate, which is expected to be the then three-month Term SOFR, plus 519 basis points. Interest on the subordinated notes is payable semi-annually, commencing on September 30, 2020 through September 30, 2025. The subordinated notes may be redeemed at the Company’s option, in whole or in part, on any interest payment date on or after September 30, 2025, at a

Note 12. Subordinated Notes (continued)

redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the notes to be redeemed plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the date of redemption. The subordinated notes are subordinate in the right of payment to the Company’s senior indebtedness and the indebtedness and other liabilities of the subsidiary banks.

On August 18, 2022, the Company also completed a private offering of $45.0 million in aggregate principal amount of fixed-to-floating subordinated notes that mature on September 1, 2032, of which $43.25 million were exchanged for subordinated notes registered under the Securities Act of 1933. The subordinated notes, which qualify as Tier 2 capital for the Company, bear interest at a fixed rate of 5.50% per year, from and including September 1, 2022 to, but excluding September 1, 2027 or an earlier redemption. From and including September 1, 2027 to, but excluding the maturity date or earlier redemption date, the interest rate will reset quarterly at a variable rate, which is expected to be the then three-month Term SOFR, plus 279 basis points. Interest on the subordinated notes is payable semi-annually, commencing on March 1, 2023 through September 1, 2027, and quarterly thereafter. The notes are redeemable, in whole or in part, at any time upon the occurrence of certain events. The subordinated notes may be redeemed at the Company’s option, in whole or in part, on any interest payment date on or after September 1, 2027, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the notes to be redeemed plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the date of redemption. The subordinated notes are subordinate in the right of payment to the Company’s senior indebtedness and the indebtedness and other liabilities of the subsidiary banks.

On August 18, 2022, the Company completed a private offering of $55.0 million in aggregate principal amount of fixed-to-floating subordinated notes that mature on September 1, 2037. The subordinated notes, which qualify as Tier 2 capital for the Company, bear interest at a fixed rate of 5.95% per year, from and including September 1, 2022 to, but excluding September 1, 2032 or an earlier redemption. From and including September 1, 2032 to, but excluding the maturity date or earlier redemption date, the interest rate will reset quarterly at a variable rate, which is expected to be the then three-month Term SOFR, plus 300 basis points. Interest on the subordinated notes is payable quarterly, commencing on December 1, 2022. The notes are redeemable, in whole or in part, at any time upon the occurrence of certain events. The subordinated notes may be redeemed at the Company’s option, in whole or in part, on any interest payment date on or after September 1, 2032, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the notes to be redeemed plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the date of redemption. The subordinated notes are subordinate in the right of payment to the Company’s senior indebtedness and the indebtedness and other liabilities of the subsidiary banks.

The Company uses an interest rate swap for the purpose of hedging interest rate risk on the subordinated debenture dated February 12, 2019. See Note 7 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the details of this instrument.