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Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2021
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes have been prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles ("U.S. GAAP") along with instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") Regulation S-X.
Certain changes in presentation have been made to conform the prior period presentation to the current period reporting. Such reclassifications did not affect total revenues, operating income, or net income. We have made certain presentation changes to distinguish and disclose as a separate line item, our Marketable securities, noncurrent balance from our Other assets line in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. We have made certain presentation changes to distinguish and disclose as separate line items, the amortization of intangible assets and depreciation expenses within operating cash flows in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.
We have also made certain presentation changes to retroactively adjust for the effects of Accounting Standards Codification No. 842, Leases ("ASC 842") that was adopted as part of our form 10-K filing on March 1, 2021 with an adoption effective date of January 1, 2020, using the modified retrospective method. Changes to our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows include separately disclosing under operating cash flows the amortization of right-of-use assets and other, and payments associated with operating lease liabilities. We have also updated our supplemental cash flow disclosures accordingly to disclose assets obtained in exchange for operating lease obligations and assets obtained in exchange for finance lease obligations, in accordance with the disclosure requirements of ASC 842. We have also updated our Condensed Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Equity to include the impact to accumulated deficit upon adoption for the activity in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020.
The following tables show the affected line items within the condensed consolidated financial statements (in millions):
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Equity
Three Months Ended September 30, 2020
As previously reportedAdjustmentsAs adjusted
(in thousands)
Accumulated Deficit:
Balance as of June 30, 2020$(218,459)$(252)$(218,711)
Balance as of September 30, 2020$(242,237)$(252)$(242,489)
Total Stockholders' Equity
Balance as of June 30, 2020$542,165 $(252)$541,913 
Balance as of September 30, 2020$535,120 $(252)$534,868 

Nine months ended September 30, 2020
As previously reportedAdjustmentsAs adjusted
(in thousands)
Accumulated Deficit:
Balance as of December 31, 2019$(192,009)$— $(192,009)
Change in accounting policy$— $(252)$(252)
Balance as of September 30, 2020$(242,237)$(252)$(242,489)
Total Stockholders' Equity
Balance as of December 31, 2019$257,652 $— $257,652 
Change in accounting policy$— $(252)$(252)
Balance as of September 30, 2020$535,120 $(252)$534,868 

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

Nine months ended September 30, 2020
As previously reportedAdjustmentsAs adjusted
(in thousands)
Cash flows from operating activities:
Amortization of deferred rent$2,941 $(2,941)$— 
Amortization of right-of-use asset and other— 15,824 15,824 
Other adjustments207 (31)176 
Operating lease liabilities— (12,852)(12,852)
Net cash used in operating activities11,233 — 11,233 
Cash flows from investing activities:
Purchase of property and equipment(24,443)841 (23,602)
Net cash provided by investing activities(7,588)841 (6,747)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Repayments of capital lease liabilities(3,060)3,060 — 
Repayments of finance lease liabilities— (3,901)(3,901)
Net cash provided by financing activities$290,320 $(841)$289,479 
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
Capital lease outstanding on current year addition$5,439 $(5,439)$— 
Assets obtained in exchange for operating lease obligations$— $15,095 $15,095 
Assets obtained in exchange for finance lease obligations$— $11,352 11,352 

Principles of Consolidation
The accompanying interim condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.
Unaudited Interim Financial Statements
The accompanying interim condensed consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2021, the related interim condensed consolidated statements of operations, the condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive loss, and the condensed consolidated statements of stockholders' equity for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, and the related footnote disclosures are unaudited. The unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. In management’s opinion, the unaudited financial statements have been prepared on the same basis as the audited financial statements and include all adjustments, which include only normal recurring adjustments necessary for the fair presentation of our financial position as of September 30, 2021. The results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 are not necessarily indicative of the results expected for the full fiscal year or any other periods.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of our condensed consolidated financial statements requires us to make estimates, judgments, and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue, costs and expenses and related disclosures. Actual results and outcomes could differ significantly from our estimates, judgments, and assumptions. Significant estimates, judgments, and assumptions used in these financial statements include, but are not limited to, those related to revenue, accounts receivable and related reserves, fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed for business combinations, useful lives and realizability of long-lived assets including our goodwill and intangible assets, income tax reserves and accounting for stock-based compensation. Estimates are periodically reviewed in light of changes in circumstances, facts, and experience. The effects of material revisions in estimates are reflected in the condensed consolidated financial statements in the period of change and prospectively from the date of the change in estimate.
The ongoing global COVID-19 pandemic has adversely impacted many operational aspects of our business and may continue to do so in the future. Since the start of the pandemic, we have assessed the impact that COVID-19 had on our results of operations, including, but not limited to an assessment of our allowance for credit losses, the carrying value of short-term and long-term marketable securities, the carrying value of goodwill and other long-lived assets, and the impact on revenue recognition and cost of revenues. The future impacts of the pandemic and any resulting economic impact are largely unknown and are continuing to evolve. We will continue to actively monitor the impact that COVID-19 has on the results of our business operations, and may make decisions required by federal, state or local authorities, or that are determined to be in the best interests of our employees, customers, partners, suppliers and stockholders. As a result, our estimates and judgments may change materially as new events occur or additional information becomes available to us.
Concentrations of Credit Risk
Financial instruments that potentially subject us to significant concentration of credit risk consist primarily of cash, cash equivalents, marketable securities, and accounts receivable. The primary focus of our investment strategy is to preserve capital and meet liquidity requirements. Our investment policy addresses the level of credit exposure by limiting the concentration in any one corporate issuer or sector and establishing a minimum allowable credit rating. To manage the risk exposure, we invest cash equivalents and marketable securities in a variety of fixed income securities, including government and investment-grade debt securities and money market funds. We place our cash primarily in checking and money market accounts with reputable financial institutions. Deposits held with these financial institutions may exceed the amount of insurance provided on such deposits, if any.
Concentrations of credit risk with respect to accounts receivable are primarily limited to certain customers to which we make substantial sales. Our customer base consists of a large number of geographically dispersed customers diversified across several industries. To reduce this risk, we routinely assess the financial strength of our customers. Based on such assessments, we believe that our accounts receivable credit risk exposure is limited.
No customer accounted for more than 10% of revenue for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021. No customer accounted for more than 10% of revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2020. One customer accounted for 11% of revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2020. As of September 30, 2021, we had one customer that accounted for more than 10% of the total accounts receivable balance. As of December 31, 2020, we had a different customer that accounted for more than 10% of the total accounts receivable balance.
Significant Accounting Policies
Other than the following updates to our accounting policies in conjunction with the issuance of the convertible debt in March 2021, there have been no material changes to our significant accounting policies as compared to those described in “Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020.
Convertible Debt
We early adopted ASU 2020-06 as of January 1, 2021, which in effect, allows for the separation models for convertible debt that contain cash conversion features accounted for as a cash conversion or beneficial conversion features to be removed. We evaluated the terms of our debt in line with ASU 2020-06 and concluded that the instrument does not require separation and that there were no other derivatives that required separation. We have combined these features with the host contract and we account for our convertible debt as a single liability in long-term debt on our condensed consolidated balance sheet. The carrying amount of the liability is based on the gross proceeds, net of the unamortized transaction costs incurred related to the issuance of the convertible debt instrument. This difference represents a debt discount that is amortized to interest expense over the term of the convertible debt instrument using the effective interest rate method. We apply the if-converted method for calculation of diluted earnings per share for our convertible debt instrument.
Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
On December 2019, the FASB issued ASU No. 2019-12, Income Taxes (Topic 740), which simplifies the accounting for income taxes, primarily by eliminating certain exceptions to ASC 740. This standard is effective for fiscal periods beginning after December 15, 2020. We adopted this standard on January 1, 2021. The adoption of this standard did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
In August 2020, the FASB issued ASU No. 2020-06, Debt—Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging—Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40). The update removes separation models for convertible debt that contain cash conversion features accounted for as a cash conversion or beneficial conversion features. Under this ASU, these features will be combined with the host contract. ASU 2020-06 does not impact the accounting treatment for conversion features that are accounted for as a derivative under Topic 815. The update also requires the application of the if-converted method to be used for convertible instruments and the effect of potential share settlement be included in the diluted earnings per share calculation when an instrument may be settled in cash or shares. The amendments in this update are effective for public business entities for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2021, and interim periods within those fiscal years. The amendment is to be adopted through either a fully retrospective or modified retrospective method of transition, only at the beginning of an entity's fiscal year. Early adoption is permitted. We have elected to early adopt the standard as of January 1, 2021 using the modified retrospective method of transition. We evaluated the terms of our debt and concluded that the instrument does not require separation and that there were no other derivatives that required separation. As a result, there is no equity component and we recorded the convertible note as a single liability within long-term debt on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet. We apply the if-converted method for calculation of diluted earnings per share for our convertible debt instruments.
Other Recent Accounting Pronouncements
Other recently issued accounting pronouncements are not expected to have a material impact on our condensed consolidated financial statements.