<SEC-DOCUMENT>0001213900-25-084559.txt : 20250904
<SEC-HEADER>0001213900-25-084559.hdr.sgml : 20250904
<ACCEPTANCE-DATETIME>20250904165208
ACCESSION NUMBER:		0001213900-25-084559
CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE:	424B7
PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT:		13
FILED AS OF DATE:		20250904
DATE AS OF CHANGE:		20250904

FILER:

	COMPANY DATA:	
		COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:			Dole plc
		CENTRAL INDEX KEY:			0001857475
		STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION:	AGRICULTURE PRODUCTION - CROPS [0100]
		ORGANIZATION NAME:           	08 Industrial Applications and Services
		EIN:				000000000

	FILING VALUES:
		FORM TYPE:		424B7
		SEC ACT:		1933 Act
		SEC FILE NUMBER:	333-290010
		FILM NUMBER:		251294080

	BUSINESS ADDRESS:	
		ADDRESS IS A NON US LOCATION: 	YES
		STREET 1:		29 NORTH ANNE STREET
		CITY:			DUBLIN
		PROVINCE COUNTRY:   	L2
		BUSINESS PHONE:		353 1 88 72745

	MAIL ADDRESS:	
		ADDRESS IS A NON US LOCATION: 	YES
		STREET 1:		29 NORTH ANNE STREET
		CITY:			DUBLIN
		PROVINCE COUNTRY:   	L2

	FORMER COMPANY:	
		FORMER CONFORMED NAME:	Dole Ltd
		DATE OF NAME CHANGE:	20210416
</SEC-HEADER>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>424B7
<SEQUENCE>1
<FILENAME>ea0255989-424b7_doleplc.htm
<DESCRIPTION>PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT
<TEXT>
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<P STYLE="text-align: right; margin: 0"><B>Filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(7)<BR>
Registration No. 333-290010</B></P>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: center"><B>&nbsp;</B>&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT<BR>
(To Prospectus dated September 3, 2025)</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">11,917,263 Ordinary Shares</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><IMG SRC="image_001.jpg" ALT=""></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 11pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">Dole plc</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">Ordinary Shares</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"></P>

<!-- Field: Rule-Page --><DIV STYLE="margin: 0pt auto; width: 25%"><DIV STYLE="font-size: 1pt; border-top: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV><!-- Field: /Rule-Page -->

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The selling shareholders named in this prospectus
supplement (together, the &ldquo;Selling Shareholders&rdquo;) are offering for sale 11,917,263&nbsp;of our ordinary shares. We are not
selling any ordinary shares under this prospectus supplement and we will not receive any of the proceeds from the sale of ordinary shares
by the Selling Shareholders.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Our ordinary shares are listed on the New York
Stock Exchange (&ldquo;NYSE&rdquo;) under the symbol &ldquo;DOLE.&rdquo; The last reported closing sale price of our ordinary shares on
the NYSE was $14.73 per ordinary share on September 3, 2025.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></P>

<!-- Field: Rule-Page --><DIV STYLE="margin: 0pt auto; width: 25%"><DIV STYLE="font-size: 1pt; border-top: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV><!-- Field: /Rule-Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><B>Investing in our ordinary shares involves a
number of risks. See &ldquo;Risk Factors&rdquo; beginning on page&nbsp;S-3 of this prospectus supplement and under similar headings in
the other documents that are incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus, including our
Annual Report on Form 20-F for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024, filed with the SEC on March 11, 2025, for a discussion of the
factors you should carefully consider before deciding to purchase our ordinary shares.</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><B>Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission
(the &ldquo;SEC&rdquo;) nor any state securities commission nor any other regulatory body has approved or disapproved of these securities
or determined if this prospectus supplement or the accompanying prospectus is accurate or complete. Any representation to the contrary
is a criminal offense. </B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>Per
Ordinary Share&nbsp;</B></P></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>Total&nbsp;</B></P></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="width: 76%; text-align: left; text-indent: -0.1in; padding-left: 0.1in">Public offering price</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; text-align: right">13.25</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; text-align: right">157,903,734.75</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; text-indent: -0.1in; padding-left: 0.1in">Underwriting discounts and commissions<SUP>(1)</SUP></TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">0.36</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">4,290,214.68</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; text-indent: -0.1in; padding-left: 0.1in">Proceeds to the Selling Shareholders, before expenses</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">12.89</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">153,613,520.07</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  </TABLE>



<P STYLE="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">&nbsp;</P>

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<P STYLE="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">(1)</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">See &ldquo;Underwriting&rdquo; for a description of compensation
payable to the underwriter.</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The underwriter expects to deliver the shares
to the investors against payment therefor on or about September 5, 2025 through the book-entry facilities of The Depository Trust Company.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;&nbsp;</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>Goldman Sachs &amp; Co. LLC</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">The date of this prospectus supplement is
September 4, 2025</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>


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<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">TABLE OF CONTENTS</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">Prospectus Supplement</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="width: 91%"><A HREF="#b_001"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; text-transform: uppercase">ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT</FONT></A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: middle; text-align: center; width: 9%"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; text-transform: uppercase">S-ii</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD><A HREF="#b_002"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; text-transform: uppercase">PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT SUMMARY</FONT></A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: middle; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; text-transform: uppercase">S-1</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD><A HREF="#b_003"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; text-transform: uppercase">THE OFFERING</FONT></A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: middle; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; text-transform: uppercase">S-2</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD><A HREF="#b_004"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; text-transform: uppercase">Risk Factors</FONT></A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: middle; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; text-transform: uppercase">S-3</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD><A HREF="#b_005"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; text-transform: uppercase">Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements</FONT></A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: middle; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; text-transform: uppercase">S-5</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD><A HREF="#b_006"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; text-transform: uppercase">Use of Proceeds</FONT></A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: middle; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; text-transform: uppercase">S-7</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD><A HREF="#b_007"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; text-transform: uppercase">Selling Shareholders</FONT></A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: middle; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; text-transform: uppercase">S-8</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD><A HREF="#b_008"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; text-transform: uppercase">UNITED STATES FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS FOR U.S. HOLDERS</FONT></A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: middle; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; text-transform: uppercase">S-9</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD><A HREF="#b_009"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; text-transform: uppercase">Underwriting</FONT></A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: middle; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; text-transform: uppercase">S-12</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD><A HREF="#b_010"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; text-transform: uppercase">LEGAL MATTERS</FONT></A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: middle; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; text-transform: uppercase">S-20</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD><A HREF="#b_011"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; text-transform: uppercase">EXPERTS</FONT></A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: middle; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; text-transform: uppercase">S-20</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD><A HREF="#b_012"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; text-transform: uppercase">Where You Can Find More Information</FONT></A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: middle; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; text-transform: uppercase">S-20</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD><A HREF="#b_013"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; text-transform: uppercase">Incorporation by Reference</FONT></A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: middle; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; text-transform: uppercase">S-21</FONT></TD></TR>
  </TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">Prospectus</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-indent: 0in; width: 91%"><A HREF="#a_001"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">ABOUT
    THIS PROSPECTUS </FONT></A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; width: 9%">ii</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-indent: 0in"><A HREF="#a_002"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">OUR
    COMPANY</FONT></A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">1</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-indent: 0in"><A HREF="#a_003"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SPECIAL
    NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS </FONT></A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">2</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-indent: 0in"><A HREF="#a_004"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">RISK
    FACTORS </FONT></A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">4</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-indent: 0in"><A HREF="#a_005"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">USE
    OF PROCEEDS </FONT></A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">6</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-indent: 0in"><A HREF="#a_006"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SELLING
    SHAREHOLDERS </FONT></A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">7</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-indent: 0in"><A HREF="#a_007"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">DESCRIPTION
    OF SHARE CAPITAL</FONT></A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">8</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-indent: 0in"><A HREF="#a_008"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">UNITED
    STATES FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS FOR U.S. HOLDERS </FONT></A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">24</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-indent: 0in"><A HREF="#a_009"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">PLAN
    OF DISTRIBUTION </FONT></A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">27</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-indent: 0in"><A HREF="#a_010"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">EXPENSES
    OF THE OFFERING</FONT></A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">30</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-indent: 0in"><A HREF="#a_011"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">WHERE
    YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION </FONT></A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">31</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-indent: 0in"><A HREF="#a_012"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">INCORPORATION
    BY REFERENCE </FONT></A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">32</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-indent: 0in"><A HREF="#a_013"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">ENFORCEMENT
    OF CIVIL LIABILITIES </FONT></A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">33</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-indent: 0in"><A HREF="#a_014"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">LEGAL
    MATTERS </FONT></A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">34</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-indent: 0in"><A HREF="#a_015"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">EXPERTS
    </FONT></A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">35</TD></TR>
  </TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>


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<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in"><A NAME="b_001"></A>ABOUT
THIS PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">This prospectus supplement
and the accompanying prospectus are part of a &ldquo;shelf&rdquo; registration statement on Form F-3 (File No. 333-290010) that we initially
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) on September 3, 2025, and that automatically became effective upon filing. This
document is in two parts. The first part is the prospectus supplement, including the documents incorporated by reference, which describes
the specific terms of this offering. The second part, the accompanying prospectus, including the documents incorporated by reference,
provides more general information, some of which may not be applicable to this offering. Generally, when we refer to this prospectus,
we are referring to both parts of this document combined. Before investing in our ordinary shares, you should carefully read this prospectus
supplement, the accompanying prospectus and any free writing prospectus, all information incorporated by reference herein and therein,
as well as the additional information described under the headings &ldquo;Where You Can Find More Information&rdquo; and &ldquo;Incorporation
by Reference.&rdquo; These documents contain important information about us, our ordinary shares and other information you should consider
when making your investment decision. This prospectus supplement and/or any free writing prospectus may add, update or change the information
contained in the accompanying prospectus. If there is any inconsistency between the information in this prospectus supplement and/or any
free writing prospectus and the accompanying prospectus, or any documents incorporated by reference therein filed before the date of this
prospectus supplement, you should rely on the information in this prospectus supplement and/or any such free writing prospectus, and the
statements made in this prospectus supplement and/or any such free writing prospectus will be deemed to modify or supersede those made
in the accompanying prospectus and such documents incorporated by reference therein.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">When acquiring any of our
ordinary shares described in this prospectus supplement, you should rely only on the information provided in this prospectus supplement
and/or any free writing prospectus and the accompanying prospectus, including the information incorporated by reference. Neither we, the
Selling Shareholders nor the underwriter has authorized anyone to provide you with different information or to make any representations
other than those contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement, in any free writing prospectus prepared by or on
behalf of us or in the accompanying prospectus made available by us. If anyone provides you with different or inconsistent information,
you should not rely on it. We, the Selling Shareholders and the underwriter take no responsibility for, and can provide no assurance as
to the reliability of, any information that others may give you. This prospectus supplement is an offer to sell only the ordinary shares
offered hereby and only under the circumstances and in the jurisdictions where offers and sales are permitted. This prospectus supplement
does not constitute, and may not be used in connection with, an offer to sell, or a solicitation of an offer to buy, any ordinary shares
offered by this prospectus supplement by any person in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is prohibited. You should not assume that
the information in this prospectus supplement, any free writing prospectus, the accompanying prospectus or the documents incorporated
herein or therein by reference is truthful or complete at any date other than the date mentioned on the cover page of any such document
or any earlier date as of which such information is given, as applicable. Our business, financial condition, results of operations, cash
flows and prospects may have changed since that date.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Unless otherwise mentioned
or unless the context requires otherwise, all references in this prospectus supplement to &ldquo;we,&rdquo; &ldquo;our,&rdquo; &ldquo;us,&rdquo;
the &ldquo;Company&rdquo; and &ldquo;Dole&rdquo; refer to Dole plc, individually or together with its subsidiaries, as the context may
require.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>


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<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in"><A NAME="b_002"></A>PROSPECTUS
SUPPLEMENT SUMMARY</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><I>This summary highlights
selected information contained elsewhere or incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus. It
does not contain all of the information that may be important to you and your investment decision. For a more complete understanding of
us and this offering, you should read and carefully consider the entire prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus, including
the more detailed information set forth under &ldquo;Risk Factors&rdquo; in this prospectus supplement, the financial statements and related
notes and other information that we incorporate by reference herein, including in our Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year ended December&nbsp;31,
2024 filed with the SEC on March 11, 2025 (the &ldquo;2024 Form 20-F&rdquo;). Some of the statements in this prospectus supplement and
the accompanying prospectus are forward-looking statements. See &ldquo;Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements.&rdquo;</I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">Overview</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Dole is a global leader in
fresh fruits and vegetables and offers over 300 products that are grown and sourced, both locally and globally, from over 100 countries
worldwide. With operations in 30 countries, these products are distributed and marketed in over 85 countries, across retail, wholesale
and foodservice channels, under our business-to-business and business-to-consumer brands, the most notable being our iconic DOLE brand.
Our most significant products hold leading positions in their respective product categories and market territories, and we are one of
the world&rsquo;s largest producers and distributors of fresh bananas and pineapples, one of the largest global exporters of grapes and
have a strong presence in growing categories such as berries, avocados and organic produce.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Our vertically-integrated
business model is supported by a valuable and extensive infrastructure and asset base, including approximately 110,000 acres of farms
and other land holdings around the world. In addition, we own a fleet of refrigerated container carriers and pallet-friendly conventional
refrigerated ships and have an extensive portfolio of various business facilities, including packing houses, manufacturing plants and
cold storage and distribution facilities. In addition to our owned asset base, we have developed long-standing relationships with independent
growers across the globe, including international partnerships, joint ventures and other investments, which provide us additional operational
flexibility and extended range and availability throughout the year.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">On August 5, 2025, we completed
the sale of our Fresh Vegetables Division to a portfolio company of Arable Capital Partners, LLC for an aggregate purchase price of approximately
$140.0 million, comprising of approximately $90 million in cash (subject to customary post-closing adjustments) and a $50 million seller
note, and a $10 million potential earnout payment.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">We are an enthusiastic advocate
of a healthy lifestyle, and supporting consumers in making healthier choices by consuming more fruits and vegetables. We are committed
to continuously improving farming and supply chain practices and the way we operate our business to make a positive impact on society
and the environment through our activities.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">Corporate Information</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Our legal and commercial name
is Dole plc. We were incorporated in Ireland on June 16, 2017 as a dormant company under the name Pearmill Limited and changed our name
to Dole Limited on April 13, 2021. On April 26, 2021, we re-registered as a public limited company under the laws of Ireland and changed
our name to Dole plc. Our principal places of business are 29 North Anne Street, Dublin 7, D07PH36, Ireland (which is also our registered
address) and 101 South Tryon St., Suite #600, Charlotte, North Carolina 28280. Our telephone number is 353-1-887-2600. The name and address
of our agent in the U.S. is Corporation Service Company at 251 Little Falls Drive, Wilmington, Delaware 19808. We maintain a public website
at https://www.doleplc.com. The information contained on or connected to, or accessible from, our website is not a part of this prospectus
supplement, and you should not rely on any such information in making your decision whether to purchase our ordinary shares.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

</DIV>


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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in"><A NAME="b_003"></A>THE
OFFERING</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="width: 35%; text-align: left">Issuer</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 64%; text-align: justify">Dole plc.</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">Ordinary Shares Offered by the Selling
    Shareholders</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: justify">11,917,263 ordinary shares. </TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">Ordinary Shares Outstanding</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify">95,162,657 ordinary shares (as of August 27, 2025). The number of ordinary shares outstanding will not change as a result of this offering.</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">Use of Proceeds</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify">We will not receive any proceeds from the sale of our ordinary shares by the Selling Shareholders. See &ldquo;Use of Proceeds.&rdquo;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">Risk Factors</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify">See &ldquo;Risk Factors&rdquo; beginning on page S-3 of this prospectus supplement and other risk factors included or incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus, including those in our 2024 Form 20-F, for a discussion of factors that you should read and consider before investing in our ordinary shares.</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">NYSE Listing Symbol</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify">&ldquo;DOLE.&rdquo;</TD></TR>
  </TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

</DIV>


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<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in"><A NAME="b_004"></A>Risk
Factors</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">An investment in our ordinary
shares involves a high degree of risk. Before making an investment decision, you should carefully consider the risks and uncertainties
in the 2024 Form 20-F, and in our updates, if any, to those risks and uncertainties in our reports of foreign private issuer on Form 6-K,
together with all of the other information included or incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus
and/or any free writing prospectus. The risks so described and the risks described in our filings with the SEC incorporated by reference
herein are not the only ones facing us. Our business, financial condition, results of operations, cash flows or prospects could also be
harmed by risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently do not believe are material. Past financial performance
may not be a reliable indicator of future performance, and historical trends should not be used to anticipate results or trends in future
periods. We cannot assure you that any of the events discussed in the risks described in our filings with the SEC will not occur. The
trading price of our ordinary shares could decline due to any of these risks, and you may lose all or part of your investment.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">Risks Related to this Offering
and Ownership of Our Ordinary Shares</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: italic 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><B>We cannot assure you
that the price of our ordinary shares will not decline or not be subject to significant volatility after this offering.</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: italic 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The market price of our ordinary
shares could be subject to significant fluctuations after this offering. The price of our ordinary shares may change in response to fluctuations
in our results of operations in future periods and also may change in response to other factors, including factors specific to companies
in our industry, many of which are beyond our control. As a result, the price of our ordinary shares may experience significant volatility
and may not necessarily reflect our performance. Among other factors that could affect the price of our ordinary shares are:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">changes in laws or regulations applicable to our industry
or offerings;</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">speculation about our business in the press or the investment
community;</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">price and volume fluctuations in the overall stock market;</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">volatility in the market price and trading volume of securities
of companies in our industry or of companies that investors consider comparable;</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">price and volume fluctuations attributable to inconsistent
trading levels of our ordinary shares;</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">our ability to protect our intellectual property and other
proprietary rights and to operate our business without infringing, misappropriating or otherwise violating the intellectual property
and other proprietary rights of others;</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">sales of our ordinary shares by us or our significant shareholders,
officers and directors, and the expiration of contractual lock-up agreements in connection therewith;</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">the development and sustainability of an active trading market
for our ordinary shares;</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">success of competitive products or services;</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">the public&rsquo;s response to press releases or other public
announcements by us or others, including our filings with the SEC, announcements relating to litigation or significant changes to our
key personnel;</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">the effectiveness of our internal controls over financial
reporting;</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">changes in our capital structure, such as future issuances
of debt or equity securities;</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">our entry into new markets;</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">tax developments in the United States, Europe or other markets;</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">strategic actions by us or our competitors, such as acquisitions
or restructurings; and</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">changes in accounting principles.</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Further, the stock markets
have experienced extreme price and volume fluctuations that have affected and continue to affect the market prices of equity securities
of many companies. These broad market and industry fluctuations, as well as general economic, political and market conditions such as
recessions, interest rate changes or international currency fluctuations, may cause the market price of our ordinary shares to decline.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">You may not be able to resell
any of your ordinary shares at or above the price you paid for such shares and/or the public offering price, as applicable. If the market
price of our ordinary shares after this offering does not exceed the price you paid for such shares and/or the public offering price,
as applicable, you may not realize any return on your investment and may lose some or all of your investment.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: italic 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><B>If securities or industry
analysts do not publish or cease publishing research or reports about us, our business or our market, or if they change their recommendations
regarding our ordinary shares adversely, the trading price of our ordinary shares and trading volume could decline.</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: italic 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The trading market for our
ordinary shares will be influenced by the research and reports that industry or securities analysts publish about us or our business.
We do not control these analysts. If any of the analysts who cover us downgrade our ordinary shares or our industry, or the stock of any
of our competitors, or publish inaccurate or unfavorable research about our business, the price of our ordinary shares may decline. If
analysts cease coverage of us or fail to regularly publish reports on us, we could lose visibility in the financial markets, which in
turn could cause the price or trading volume of our ordinary shares to decline and our ordinary shares to be less liquid.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: italic 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><B>The market price of
our ordinary shares could be negatively affected by this offering and future sales of our ordinary shares.</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: italic 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Future sales by us or our
shareholders of a substantial number of ordinary shares in the public market, or the perception that these sales might occur, could cause
the market price of our ordinary shares to decline or could impair our ability to raise capital through a future sale of, or pay for acquisitions
using, our equity securities.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">We, the Selling Shareholders
and our directors and officers have agreed with the underwriter that, subject to limited exceptions, for a period of 60&nbsp;days after
the date of this prospectus supplement, we and they will not directly or indirectly offer, pledge, sell, contract to sell, grant any option
to purchase or otherwise dispose of any ordinary shares or any securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for ordinary
shares (other than, with respect to us, ordinary shares issued pursuant to any equity award plans, qualified share option plans, or other
employee compensation plans existing on the date of this prospectus supplement or upon exercise of currently outstanding options, warrants
or rights), or in any manner transfer all or a portion of the economic consequences associated with the ownership of ordinary shares,
or, with respect to us, cause a registration statement covering any ordinary shares to be filed except for the ordinary shares offered
in this offering, without the prior written consent of the underwriter, who may, in their sole discretion and at any time without notice,
release all or any portion of the shares subject to those lock-up agreements. See &ldquo;Underwriting.&rdquo;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Pursuant to the Registration
Rights Agreement, all of the shares owned by the Selling Shareholders have been registered for resale subject to the conditions of the
Registration Rights Agreement, and therefore such shares may be sold by the Selling Shareholders in the public market or in other transactions.
See &ldquo;Selling Shareholders.&rdquo;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">In addition, as of June 30,
2025, 5,071,764 ordinary shares were available for future awards under our equity incentive plans and 1,844,549 ordinary shares were available
for future issue under awards granted. We have filed registration statements on Form&nbsp;S-8 under the Securities Act registering ordinary
shares that we may issue under our equity incentive plans. Shares included in such registration statements may be sold in the public market
upon issuance, except for shares held by affiliates who have certain restrictions on their ability to sell.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>


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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in"><A NAME="b_005"></A>Special
Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">This prospectus supplement,
the accompanying prospectus and documents we have incorporated by reference herein contain forward-looking statements within the meaning
of Section 27A of the Securities Act, as amended (the &ldquo;Securities Act&rdquo;), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended (the &ldquo;Exchange Act&rdquo;), that relate to this offering, our operations, results of operations and other matters
that are based on our current expectations, estimates, assumptions and projections. Forward-looking statements are based on management&rsquo;s
beliefs, assumptions and expectations of our future economic performance, considering the information currently available to management.
These statements are not statements of historical fact. The words &ldquo;believe,&rdquo; &ldquo;may,&rdquo; &ldquo;could,&rdquo; &ldquo;will,&rdquo;
&ldquo;should,&rdquo; &ldquo;would,&rdquo; &ldquo;anticipate,&rdquo; &ldquo;estimate,&rdquo; &ldquo;expect,&rdquo; &ldquo;intend,&rdquo;
&ldquo;objective,&rdquo; &ldquo;seek,&rdquo; &ldquo;strive,&rdquo; &ldquo;target&rdquo; or similar words, or the negative of these words,
identify forward-looking statements. The inclusion of this forward-looking information should not be regarded as a representation by us,
the underwriter or any other person that the future plans, estimates or expectations contemplated by us will be achieved. Such forward-looking
statements are subject to various risks and uncertainties and assumptions relating to our operations, financial results, financial condition,
business prospects, growth strategy and liquidity. Accordingly, there are, or will be, important factors that could cause our actual results
to differ materially from those indicated in these statements.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">We believe that these factors
include, but are not limited to:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">weather conditions that affect the production, transportation, storage, import and export of our products;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">adverse weather conditions, natural disasters, crops disease, pests and other natural conditions, including
the effects of climate change, which may affect market prices and the demand for our products, and our ability to mitigate such risks;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">our ability to compete and innovate effectively against our present and future competitors;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">changes in interest and currency exchange rates;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">product and raw material supplies, including increases in pricing due to inflation or otherwise or changes
to their availability;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">our exposure to product contamination and product liability claims and associated regulatory and legal
actions, product recalls or other legal proceedings relating to our business;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">our ability to generate a sufficient amount of cash to service our indebtedness and fund our operations;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">our ability to operate our business under agreements governing certain of our indebtedness containing
financial covenants and other restrictions;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">the impact of pandemics on demand for the Company&rsquo;s products, including as a result of illness,
quarantines, government actions, facility closures, store closures or other restrictions, and the extent and duration thereof, related
impact on our ability to meet customer needs and on the ability of third parties on which we rely, including our franchisees, suppliers,
customers, contract manufacturers, distributors, to meet their obligations to us, the extent that government funding and reimbursement
programs in connection with such an event or other similar pandemics are available to us, and the ability to successfully implement measures
to respond to such impacts;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"></P>

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    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">our use of herbicides, pesticides and other hazardous substances;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">labor disruptions, strikes or work stoppages;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">geopolitical risks, including the ongoing conflicts between Ukraine and Russia and in the Middle East
and other international conflicts or political instability in key production or distribution regions that could impact our ability to
operate efficiently;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">acts of crime or terrorism, including any potential impact on our information systems;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">our failure to hire and retain key personnel and highly skilled employees;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">loss of important intellectual property rights;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">the effects of any changes in laws (including the interpretation thereof), regulations, rules, quotas,
tariffs, export and import laws on our operations;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">economic crises or a decline in general economic conditions;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">the impact of governmental trade restrictions, including adverse governmental regulation that may impact
our ability to access certain markets, including spillover effects to other Eurozone countries;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">vulnerabilities in global supply chains, including potential disruptions due to transportation constraints,
supplier failure or geopolitical tensions;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">reliance on information technology networks and systems and potential cyberattacks that may compromise
confidential data or disrupt business operations;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">the adequacy of the insurance we maintain;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">the volatility of the trading price of our ordinary shares; and</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">other risk factors set forth in or incorporated by reference under &ldquo;Risk Factors.&rdquo;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">All such risk factors are
difficult to predict, contain uncertainties that may materially affect actual results and may be beyond our control. New risk factors
emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for management to predict all such risk factors or to assess the impact of each such
risk factor on the Company. Any forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date on which such statement is made, and we do not undertake
any obligation to update any forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances after the date on which such statement is made,
except as required by the federal securities laws.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">If one or more risks or uncertainties
materialize, or if our underlying assumptions prove to be incorrect, our actual results may vary materially from what we may have expressed
or implied by these forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include, but are not limited
to factors discussed in the section of this prospectus supplement entitled &ldquo;Risk Factors&rdquo; and the risk factors and cautionary
statements described in other documents that we file from time to time with the SEC, specifically under the section titled &ldquo;Risk
Factors&rdquo; and elsewhere in our 2024 Form 20-F, as amended, revised or supplemented by our reports of foreign private issuer on Form
6-K, which have been or will be incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement. We caution you that the factors referenced above
may not contain all of the factors that are important to you and that you should not place undue reliance on any of our forward-looking
statements. You should, however, review the factors and risks we describe in the reports we will file from time to time after the date
of this prospectus supplement.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>


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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in"><A NAME="b_006"></A>Use
of Proceeds</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">We are not selling any ordinary
shares under this prospectus and we will not receive any proceeds from the sale of our ordinary shares in this offering by the Selling
Shareholders. We will bear the costs associated with the sale of the shares in this offering by the Selling Shareholders, other than underwriting
discounts and commissions. For more information, see &ldquo;Selling Shareholders.&rdquo;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>


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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in"><A NAME="b_007"></A>Selling
Shareholders</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The following table sets forth
information as of September 4, 2025 with respect to the beneficial ownership of our ordinary shares by the Selling Shareholders. The amounts
and percentages of shares beneficially owned are reported on the basis of SEC regulations governing the determination of beneficial ownership
of securities. Under SEC rules, a person is deemed to be a &ldquo;beneficial owner&rdquo; of a security if that person has or shares voting
power or investment power, which includes the power to dispose of or to direct the disposition of such security. A person is also deemed
to be a beneficial owner of any securities of which that person has a right to acquire beneficial ownership within 60 days of the determination
date. Securities that can be so acquired are deemed to be outstanding for purposes of computing such person&rsquo;s beneficial ownership
percentage, but not for purposes of computing any other person&rsquo;s beneficial ownership percentage. Under these rules, more than one
person may be deemed to be a beneficial owner of the same securities, and a person may be deemed to be a beneficial owner of securities
as to which such person has no economic interest.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The applicable percentage
of beneficial ownership before this offering is based on 95,162,657&nbsp;ordinary shares issued and outstanding as of August 27, 2025.
The applicable percentage of beneficial ownership after this offering assumes the sale of 11,917,263 ordinary shares by the Selling Shareholders.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">We have determined beneficial
ownership in accordance with the rules of the SEC. Except as indicated by the footnotes below, we believe, based on the information furnished
to us, that each person or entity named in the table below has sole voting and investment power with respect to all ordinary shares that
he, she or it beneficially owns, subject to applicable community property laws.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Pursuant to the Registration
Rights Agreement, dated August 3, 2021 (the &ldquo;Registration Rights Agreement&rdquo;), by and among Dole plc and the Selling Shareholders,
the Selling Shareholders are entitled to make long form and short form demands, subject to the conditions therein, that we register for
resale the ordinary shares owned by them as of the closing date of our IPO (August 3, 2021) that constitute &ldquo;registrable securities.&rdquo;
The shares will cease to be &ldquo;registrable securities&rdquo; when (i) sold pursuant to an effective registration statement, (ii) transferred
to a non-permitted transferee, (iii) repurchased by us or a subsidiary or no longer outstanding or (iv) they may be resold without registration
pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act without regard to volume or manner of sale limitations, whether or not any such sale has
occurred. In addition, the Selling Shareholders have certain &ldquo;piggy-back&rdquo; registration rights. We will bear the expenses incurred
in connection with the filing of any such registration statements, subject to some limitations and exceptions. The Registration Rights
Agreement also contains customary indemnification and contribution provisions.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; font-weight: bold"></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: center; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="6" STYLE="text-align: center; font-weight: bold">Beneficial Ownership Before this Offering</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: center; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: center; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="text-align: center; font-weight: bold">Ordinary Shares to be Sold in this</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: center; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: center; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="6" STYLE="text-align: center; font-weight: bold">Beneficial Ownership After this Offering</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: center; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="6" STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center; font-weight: bold">Ordinary Shares</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="text-align: center; font-weight: bold">Offering</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="6" STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center; font-weight: bold">Ordinary&nbsp; Shares</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><B>Name of Selling Shareholder</B></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center; font-weight: bold">Shares</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center"><B>%</B></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center; font-weight: bold">Shares</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center; font-weight: bold">Shares</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center"><B>%</B></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="width: 40%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Castle &amp; Cooke Holdings, Inc.<SUP>(1)</SUP></FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; text-align: right">2,076,564</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; text-align: right">2.2</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; text-align: right">2,076,564</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; text-align: right">&mdash;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; text-align: right">&mdash;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The Murdock Group, LLC<SUP>(2)</SUP></FONT></TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">9,840,699</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">10.3</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">%</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">9,840,699</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&mdash;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&mdash;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  </TABLE>


<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"></P>



<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">(1)</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">Castle &amp; Cooke Holdings, Inc. is wholly owned by Castle
&amp; Cooke Investments, Inc., which is wholly owned by The Murdock Group, LLC, which is owned by The David H. Murdock Administrative
Trust, dated May 28, 1986, as amended, of which Gary Wong and Roberta Wieman are co-trustees. The principal business address of each
of Castle &amp; Cooke Holdings, Inc., Castle &amp; Cooke Investments, Inc., The Murdock Group, LLC and The David H. Murdock Administrative
Trust is 1 Dole Drive, Westlake Village, CA 91362.</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">(2)</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">The Murdock Group, LLC is owned by The David H. Murdock Administrative
Trust, dated May 28, 1986, as amended, of which Gary Wong and Roberta Wieman are co-trustees. The principal business address of each
of The Murdock Group, LLC and The David H. Murdock Administrative Trust is 1 Dole Drive, Westlake Village, CA 91362.</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>


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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in"><A NAME="b_008"></A>UNITED
STATES FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS FOR U.S. HOLDERS</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The following discussion is
a summary of U.S. federal income tax considerations generally applicable to the ownership and disposition of our ordinary shares by a
U.S. Holder (as defined below) that acquires our ordinary shares in this offering and holds our ordinary shares as &ldquo;capital assets&rdquo;
(generally, property held for investment) under the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the &ldquo;Code&rdquo;). This discussion
is based upon the Code, the U.S. Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder, judicial decisions, published guidance of the Internal Revenue
Service (the &ldquo;IRS&rdquo;), and other applicable authorities, all as in effect on the date of this prospectus supplement, which are
subject to differing interpretations or change, possibly with retroactive effect, which could result in U.S. federal income tax consequences
different from those summarized below. There can be no assurance that the IRS or a court will not take a contrary position. This discussion,
moreover, does not address the U.S. federal estate, gift or other&nbsp;non-income&nbsp;tax considerations, minimum tax, the Medicare tax
on certain net investment income, or any state, local or&nbsp;non-U.S.&nbsp;tax considerations, relating to the ownership or disposition
of our ordinary shares. The following summary does not address all aspects of U.S. federal income taxation that may be important to particular
investors in light of their individual circumstances or to persons in special tax situations such as:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">banks and other financial institutions;</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">insurance companies;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">pension plans;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">regulated investment companies;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">real estate investment trusts;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">broker-dealers;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">traders that elect to use a mark-to-market method of accounting;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">certain former U.S. citizens or long-term residents;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">tax-exempt entities (including private foundations);</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">holders who acquire their ordinary shares pursuant to any employee share option or otherwise as compensation;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">investors that will hold ordinary shares as part of a straddle, hedge, conversion, constructive sale or
other integrated transaction for U.S. federal income tax purposes;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"></P>

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    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">investors that have a functional currency other than the U.S. dollar;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">persons that actually or constructively own ordinary shares representing 10% or more of our capital stock
(by vote or value); or</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">partnerships or other entities or arrangements taxable as partnerships for U.S. federal income tax purposes,
or persons holding ordinary shares through such entities,</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">all of whom may be subject
to tax rules that differ significantly from those discussed below.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Each U.S. Holder is urged
to consult its tax advisor regarding the application of U.S. federal taxation to its particular circumstances, and the state, local,&nbsp;non-U.S.&nbsp;and
other tax considerations of the ownership and disposition of our ordinary shares.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Unless otherwise indicated,
this discussion assumes that we are not, and will not become, a passive foreign investment company (&ldquo;PFIC&rdquo;), for U.S. federal
income tax purposes. See &ldquo;&mdash;Passive Foreign Investment Company Considerations&rdquo; below.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">General</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">For purposes of this discussion,
a &ldquo;U.S. Holder&rdquo; is a beneficial owner of our ordinary shares that is, for U.S. federal income tax purposes:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">an individual who is a citizen or resident of the United States;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">a corporation (or other entity treated as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes) created
in, or organized under the law of the United States or any state thereof or the District of Columbia;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">an estate the income of which is includible in gross income for U.S. federal income tax purposes regardless
of its source; or</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">a trust (i)&nbsp;the administration of which is subject to the primary supervision of a U.S. court and
which has one or more U.S. persons who have the authority to control all substantial decisions of the trust or (ii)&nbsp;that has otherwise
validly elected to be treated as a U.S. person under the Code.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">Dividends</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Any cash distributions (including
the amount of any Irish tax withheld) paid on our ordinary shares out of our current or accumulated earnings and profits, as determined
under U.S. federal income tax principles, will generally be includible in the gross income of a U.S. Holder as dividend income on the
day actually or constructively received by the U.S. Holder. Because we do not intend to determine our earnings and profits on the basis
of U.S. federal income tax principles, the full amount of any distribution we pay will generally be treated as a &ldquo;dividend&rdquo;
for U.S. federal income tax purposes. Dividends received on our ordinary shares will not be eligible for the dividends received deduction
generally allowed to corporations. Dividends received by individuals and certain other&nbsp;non-corporate&nbsp;U.S. Holders may be subject
to tax at the lower capital gain tax rate applicable to &ldquo;qualified dividend income,&rdquo; provided that certain conditions are
satisfied, including that (i)&nbsp;(A) our ordinary shares on which the dividends are paid are readily tradable on an established securities
market in the United States, or (B)&nbsp;we are eligible for the benefits of the United States-Ireland income tax treaty (the &ldquo;Treaty&rdquo;),
(ii) we are neither a PFIC nor treated as such with respect to such a U.S. Holder for the taxable year in which the dividend was paid
and the preceding taxable year (see &ldquo;&mdash;Passive Foreign Investment Company Considerations&rdquo; below), and (iii)&nbsp;certain
holding period requirements are met. We expect our ordinary shares, which are listed on the NYSE, will be considered readily tradable
on an established securities market in the United States, although there can be no assurance in this regard. Additionally, we expect to
be eligible for the benefits of the Treaty. If we are eligible for such benefits, dividends we pay on our ordinary shares, regardless
of whether such shares are considered readily tradable on an established securities market in the United States, would be eligible for
the reduced rates of taxation described in this paragraph, provided the other conditions described above are satisfied.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Dividends paid on our ordinary
shares will generally be treated as income from foreign sources and will generally constitute passive category income for U.S. foreign
tax credit purposes. Depending on the U.S. Holder&rsquo;s individual facts and circumstances, a U.S. Holder may be eligible, subject to
a number of complex limitations, to claim a foreign tax credit in respect of any nonrefundable foreign withholding taxes imposed on dividends
received on our ordinary shares. A U.S. Holder who does not elect to claim a foreign tax credit for foreign taxes withheld may instead
claim a deduction, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, in respect of such withholding, but only for a year in which such holder elects
to do so for all creditable foreign income taxes. The rules governing the foreign tax credit are complex and their outcome depends in
large part on the U.S. Holder&rsquo;s individual facts and circumstances. Accordingly, U.S. Holders are urged to consult their tax advisors
regarding the availability of the foreign tax credit under their particular circumstances.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">Sale or Other Disposition</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">A U.S. Holder will generally
recognize capital gain or loss upon the sale or other disposition of our ordinary shares in an amount equal to the difference between
the amount realized upon the disposition and the holder&rsquo;s adjusted tax basis in such ordinary shares. Any capital gain or loss will
be long-term if the ordinary shares have been held for more than one year. Any such gain or loss that a U.S. Holder recognizes will generally
be treated as U.S.-source income or loss for foreign tax credit purposes, which will generally limit the availability of foreign tax credits.
Long-term capital gain of individuals and certain other&nbsp;non-corporate&nbsp;U.S. Holders will generally be eligible for a reduced
rate of taxation. The deductibility of a capital loss may be subject to limitations. U.S. Holders are urged to consult their tax advisors
regarding the tax consequences if a&nbsp;non-U.S.&nbsp;tax is imposed on a disposition of our ordinary shares, including the availability
of the foreign tax credit under their particular circumstances.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">Passive Foreign Investment
Company Considerations</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">A non-U.S. corporation, such
as our company, will be classified as a PFIC for any taxable year if either (i) at least 75% of its gross income for such year consists
of certain types of &ldquo;passive&rdquo; income, or (ii) at least 50% of the value of its assets (generally determined on the basis of
a quarterly average) during such year is attributable to assets that produce passive income or are held for the production of passive
income. Based on the current and anticipated value of our assets and the composition of our income and assets, we do not presently expect
to be a PFIC for the current taxable year or the foreseeable future. However, while we do not expect to be or become a PFIC, no assurance
can be given in this regard because the determination as to whether we are a PFIC for any taxable year is a fact-intensive determination
made annually after the close of each taxable year that depends, in part, upon the composition and classification of our income and assets
and the value of our goodwill and other unbooked intangibles (which may depend upon the market value of our ordinary shares from time-to-time,
which may be volatile).</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">If we are classified as a
PFIC in any year during which a U.S. Holder owns our ordinary shares, certain adverse tax consequences could apply to such U.S. Holder.
Further, if we are classified as a PFIC for any year during which a U.S. Holder owns our ordinary shares, we will generally continue to
be treated as a PFIC for all succeeding years during which such U.S. Holder owns our ordinary shares. Certain elections may be available
(including a mark-to-market election) to U.S. Holders that may mitigate some of those adverse consequences. You should consult your tax
advisors regarding the U.S. federal income tax consequences of owning and disposing of our ordinary shares if we are or become a PFIC.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>


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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in"><A NAME="b_009"></A>Underwriting</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The underwriter named below,
the Selling Shareholders and Dole have entered into an underwriting agreement with respect to the ordinary shares being offered hereby
(the &ldquo;Underwriting Agreement&rdquo;). Subject to certain conditions, the underwriter has agreed to purchase the number of ordinary
shares indicated in the following table from the Selling Shareholders.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: left"><B>Underwriter&nbsp;</B></P></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>Number
of Shares&nbsp;</B></P></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="width: 88%; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-indent: -0.1in; padding-left: 0.1in">Goldman Sachs &amp; Co. LLC</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">11,917,263</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt; text-indent: -0.1in; padding-left: 0.1in">Total</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">11,917,263</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  </TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">The
underwriter has committed to take and pay for all of the ordinary shares being offered, if any are taken. Sales of shares made outside
of the United States may be made by affiliates of the underwriter.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">Ordinary
shares sold by the underwriter to the public will initially be offered at the public offering price set forth on the cover of this prospectus
supplement. If all the ordinary shares are not sold at the public offering price, the underwriter may change the offering price and the
other selling terms. The offering of the ordinary shares by the underwriter is subject to receipt and acceptance and subject to the underwriter&rsquo;s
right to reject any order in whole or in part.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">We
have agreed that, subject to certain exceptions, we will not (i)&nbsp;offer, sell, contract to sell, pledge, grant any option to purchase,
make any short sale or otherwise transfer or dispose of, directly or indirectly, any ordinary shares or any other securities convertible
into or exercisable or exchangeable for ordinary shares, or (ii)&nbsp;enter into any swap or other agreement that transfers, in whole
or in part, any of the economic consequences of ownership of the ordinary shares (regardless of whether any such transactions described
in clause (i)&nbsp;or (ii)&nbsp;above is to be settled by delivery of ordinary shares or such other securities, in cash or otherwise)
other than ordinary shares to be issued pursuant to any equity award plans, qualified share option plans, or other employee compensation
plans existing on the date of this prospectus supplement or upon exercise of currently outstanding options, warrants or rights, or (iii)&nbsp;file
any registration statement or prospectus supplement to a registration statement with the SEC relating to the offering of any ordinary
shares or any securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for ordinary shares for our account (other than on Form&nbsp;S-8),&nbsp;in
each case without the prior written consent of the underwriter, for a period of 60 days after the date of this prospectus supplement.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">The
Selling Shareholders and each of our directors and executive officers as of the date of this prospectus supplement have entered into&nbsp;lock-up&nbsp;agreements
with the underwriter prior to the commencement of this offering for a period of 60 days after the date of this prospectus supplement.
Pursuant to these&nbsp;lock-up&nbsp;agreements, each of these persons or entities, with limited exceptions, may not, without the prior
written consent of the underwriter, (i)&nbsp;offer, sell, contract to sell, pledge, grant any option, right or warrant to purchase, purchase
any option or contract to sell, lend or otherwise transfer or dispose of, directly or indirectly, any of our ordinary shares, or any securities
convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for our ordinary shares, beneficially owned (as such term is used in Rule&nbsp;13d-3&nbsp;under
the Exchange Act) by such person or entity or (ii)&nbsp;engage in any hedging or other transaction or arrangement that transfers to another,
in whole or in part, any of the economic consequences of ownership of the ordinary shares (regardless of whether any of these transactions
described in clause (i)&nbsp;or (ii)&nbsp;above are to be settled by the delivery of ordinary shares or such other securities, in cash
or otherwise).</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">In
connection with this offering, the underwriter may engage in stabilizing transactions, which involves making bids for, purchasing and
selling ordinary shares in the open market for the purpose of preventing or retarding a decline in the market price of the ordinary shares
while this offering is in progress. These stabilizing transactions may include making short sales of the ordinary shares, which involves
the sale by the underwriter of a greater number of ordinary shares than it is required to purchase in this offering, and purchasing ordinary
shares on the open market to cover positions created by short sales.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">The
underwriter has advised us that, pursuant to Regulation M of the Securities Act, it may also engage in other activities that stabilize,
maintain or otherwise affect the price of the ordinary shares.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">These
activities may have the effect of raising or maintaining the market price of the ordinary shares or preventing or retarding a decline
in the market price of the ordinary shares, and, as a result, the price of the ordinary shares may be higher than the price that otherwise
might exist in the open market. If the underwriter commences these activities, it may discontinue them at any time. The underwriter may
carry out these transactions on the NYSE, in the&nbsp;over-the-counter&nbsp;market or otherwise.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">We
estimate that our portion of the total expenses of the offering, excluding underwriting discounts and commissions, will be approximately
$600,000.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">The
Selling Shareholders and the underwriter have agreed to severally indemnify each other against certain liabilities, including liabilities
under the Securities Act.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">Our
ordinary shares are listed on the NYSE under the symbol &ldquo;DOLE.&rdquo;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">Other
than in the United States, no action has been taken by us or the underwriter that would permit a public offering of the securities offered
by this prospectus supplement in any jurisdiction where action for that purpose is required. The securities offered by this prospectus
supplement may not be offered or sold, directly or indirectly, nor may this prospectus supplement or any other offering material or advertisements
in connection with the offer and sale of any such securities be distributed or published in any jurisdiction, except under circumstances
that will result in compliance with the applicable rules and regulations of that jurisdiction. Persons into whose possession this prospectus
supplement comes are advised to inform themselves about and to observe any restrictions relating to this offering and the distribution
of this prospectus supplement. This prospectus supplement does not constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy any
securities offered by this prospectus supplement in any jurisdiction in which such an offer or a solicitation is unlawful.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">The
underwriter and its affiliates have provided and may provide from time to time in the future certain commercial banking, financial advisory,
investment banking and other services for us in the ordinary course of their business, for which they have received and may continue to
receive customary fees and commissions. The underwriter and its affiliates may act as lenders or agents under our credit facilities. The
underwriter or its affiliates are lenders,&nbsp;co-documentation&nbsp;agents and/or joint bookrunners for our credit facilities. From
time to time, the underwriter and its affiliates may effect transactions for their own account or the account of customers, and hold on
behalf of themselves or their customers, long or short positions in our debt or equity securities or loans, and may do so in the future.
Such investments and securities activities may involve securities and/or instruments of ours or our affiliates. The underwriter or its
affiliates may also make investment recommendations and/or publish or express independent research views in respect of such securities
or financial instruments and may hold, or recommend to customers that they acquire, long and/or short positions in such securities and
instruments. Sales of shares made outside of the United States may be made by affiliates of the underwriter.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; background-color: white"><B>Selling Restrictions</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">Other
than in the United States, no action has been taken by us or the underwriter that would permit a public offering of the securities offered
by this prospectus supplement in any jurisdiction where action for that purpose is required. The securities offered by this prospectus
supplement may not be offered or sold, directly or indirectly, nor may this prospectus supplement or any other offering material or advertisements
in connection with the offer and sale of any such securities be distributed or published in any jurisdiction, except under circumstances
that will result in compliance with the applicable rules and regulations of that jurisdiction. Persons into whose possession this prospectus
supplement comes are advised to inform themselves about and to observe any restrictions relating to the offering and the distribution
of this prospectus supplement. This prospectus supplement does not constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy any
securities offered by this prospectus supplement in any jurisdiction in which such an offer or a solicitation is unlawful.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><I>Notice
to prospective investors in the European Economic Area </I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">In
relation to each Member State of the European Economic Area, each a Relevant State, no ordinary shares have been offered or will be offered
pursuant to the offering to the public in that Relevant State prior to the publication of a prospectus in relation to the ordinary shares
which has been approved by the competent authority in that Relevant State or, where appropriate, approved in another Relevant State and
notified to the competent authority in that Relevant State, all in accordance with the Prospectus Regulation, except that offers of the
ordinary shares may be made to the public in that Relevant State other than at any time under the following exemptions under the Prospectus
Regulation:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">(a)
to any legal entity which is a qualified investor as defined under the Prospectus Regulation;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">(b)
to fewer than 150 natural or legal persons (other than qualified investors as defined under the Prospectus Regulation), subject to obtaining
the prior consent of the underwriters for any such offer; or</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">(c)
in any other circumstances falling within Article 1(4) of the Prospectus Regulation,</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">provided
that no such offer of ordinary shares shall require us or the underwriter to publish a prospectus pursuant to Article 3 the Prospectus
Regulation or supplement a prospectus pursuant to Article 23 of the Prospectus Regulation and each person who initially acquires any ordinary
shares or to whom any offer is made will be deemed to have represented, acknowledged and agreed to and with the underwriter and us that
it is a &ldquo;qualified investor&rdquo; within the meaning of Article 2(e) of the Prospectus Regulation.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">In
the case of any ordinary shares being offered to a financial intermediary as that term is used in the Prospectus Regulation, each such
financial intermediary will be deemed to have represented, acknowledged and agreed that the ordinary shares acquired by it in the offer
have not been acquired on a non-discretionary basis on behalf of, nor have they been acquired with a view to their offer or resale to,
persons in circumstances which may give rise to an offer of any ordinary shares to the public other than their offer or resale in a Relevant
State to qualified investors as so defined or in circumstances in which the prior consent of the underwriter has been obtained to each
such proposed offer or resale.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">For
the purposes of this provision, the expression an &ldquo;offer to the public&rdquo; in relation to any ordinary shares in any Relevant
State means the communication in any form and by any means of sufficient information on the terms of the offer and any ordinary shares
to be offered so as to enable an investor to decide to purchase or subscribe for any ordinary shares, and the expression &ldquo;Prospectus
Regulation&rdquo; means Regulation (EU) 2017/1129.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><I>Notice
to prospective investors in the United Kingdom </I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">No
ordinary shares have been offered or will be offered pursuant to the offering to the public in the United Kingdom prior to the publication
of a prospectus in relation to the ordinary shares which either (i) has been approved by the Financial Conduct Authority or (ii) is to
be treated as if it had been approved by the Financial Conduct Authority in accordance with the transitional provisions in Article 74
(transitional provisions) of the Prospectus (Amendment etc.) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019/1234, except that the ordinary shares may be offered
to the public in the United Kingdom at any time:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">(a)
to any legal entity which is a qualified investor as defined under Article 2 of the UK Prospectus Regulation;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">(b)
to fewer than 150 natural or legal persons (other than qualified investors as defined under Article 2 of the UK Prospectus Regulation),
subject to obtaining the prior consent of representatives for any such offer; or</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">(c)
in any other circumstances falling within Section 86 of the FSMA,</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">provided
that no such offer of the ordinary shares shall require us or the underwriter to publish a prospectus pursuant to Section 85 of the FSMA
or supplement a prospectus pursuant to Article 23 of the UK Prospectus Regulation.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">For
the purposes of this provision, the expression an &ldquo;offer to the public&rdquo; in relation to the ordinary shares in the United Kingdom
means the communication in any form and by any means of sufficient information on the terms of the offer and any ordinary shares to be
offered so as to enable an investor to decide to purchase or subscribe for any ordinary shares and the expression &ldquo;UK Prospectus
Regulation&rdquo; means Regulation (EU) 2017/1129 as it forms part of domestic law by virtue of the European Union (Withdrawal) Act 2018.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">In
addition, in the United Kingdom, this document is being distributed only to, and is directed only at, and any offer subsequently made
may only be directed at persons who are &ldquo;qualified investors&rdquo; (as defined in the Prospectus Regulation) (i) who have professional
experience in matters relating to investments falling within Article 19(5) of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (Financial Promotion)
Order 2005, as amended, or the Order, and/or (ii) who are high net worth companies (or persons to whom it may otherwise be lawfully communicated)
falling within Article 49(2)(a) to (d) of the Order (all such persons together being referred to as &ldquo;relevant persons&rdquo;) or
otherwise in circumstances which have not resulted and will not result in an offer to the public of the ordinary shares in the United
Kingdom within the meaning of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">Any
person in the United Kingdom that is not a relevant person should not act or rely on the information included in this document or use
it as basis for taking any action. In the United Kingdom, any investment or investment activity that this document relates to may be made
or taken exclusively by relevant persons.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><I>Notice
to prospective investors in Canada </I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">The
ordinary shares may be sold only to purchasers purchasing, or deemed to be purchasing, as principal that are accredited investors, as
defined in National Instrument 45-106 Prospectus Exemptions or subsection 73.3(1) of the Securities Act (Ontario), and are permitted clients,
as defined in National Instrument 31-103 Registration Requirements, Exemptions and Ongoing Registrant Obligations. Any resale of the ordinary
shares must be made in accordance with an exemption from, or in a transaction not subject to, the prospectus requirements of applicable
securities laws.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">Securities
legislation in certain provinces or territories of Canada may provide a purchaser with remedies for rescission or damages if this prospectus
supplement (including any amendment thereto) contains a misrepresentation, provided that the remedies for rescission or damages are exercised
by the purchaser within the time limit prescribed by the securities legislation of the purchaser&rsquo;s province or territory. The purchaser
should refer to any applicable provisions of the securities legislation of the purchaser&rsquo;s province or territory for particulars
of these rights or consult with a legal advisor.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">Pursuant
to section 3A.3 of National Instrument 33-105 Underwriting Conflicts, or NI 33-105, the underwriter is not required to comply with the
disclosure requirements of NI 33-105 regarding underwriter conflicts of interest in connection with this offering.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><I>Notice
to prospective investors in Switzerland </I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">The
ordinary shares may not be publicly offered in Switzerland and will not be listed on the SIX Swiss Exchange, or the SIX, or on any other
stock exchange or regulated trading facility in Switzerland. This document does not constitute a prospectus within the meaning of, and
has been prepared without regard to the disclosure standards for issuance prospectuses under art. 652a or art. 1156 of the Swiss Code
of Obligations or the disclosure standards for listing prospectuses under art. 27 ff. of the SIX Listing Rules or the listing rules of
any other stock exchange or regulated trading facility in Switzerland. Neither this document nor any other offering or marketing material
relating to the ordinary shares or the offering may be publicly distributed or otherwise made publicly available in Switzerland.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">Neither
this document nor any other offering or marketing material relating to the offering, us, or the ordinary shares have been or will be filed
with or approved by any Swiss regulatory authority. In particular, this document will not be filed with, and the offer of ordinary shares
will not be supervised by, the Swiss Financial Market Supervisory Authority, or FINMA, and the offer of ordinary shares has not been and
will not be authorized under the Swiss Federal Act on Collective Investment Schemes, or CISA. The investor protection afforded to acquirers
of interests in collective investment schemes under the CISA does not extend to acquirers of ordinary shares.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><I>Notice
to prospective investors in Hong Kong </I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">The
ordinary shares have not been offered or sold, and will not be offered or sold, in Hong Kong, by means of any document, other than (a)
to &ldquo;professional investors&rdquo; as defined in the Securities and Futures Ordinance (Cap. 571 of the laws of Hong Kong), or the
SFO, and any rules made thereunder; or (b) in other circumstances which do not result in the document being a &ldquo;prospectus&rdquo;
as defined in the Companies (Winding Up and Miscellaneous Provisions) Ordinance (Cap. 32) of Hong Kong, or the CO, or which do not constitute
an offer to the public within the meaning of the CO. No advertisement, invitation or document relating to the ordinary shares has been
or may be issued or has been or may be in the possession of any person for the purposes of issue, whether in Hong Kong or elsewhere, which
is directed at, or the contents of which are likely to be accessed or read by, the public of Hong Kong (except if permitted to do so under
the securities laws of Hong Kong) other than with respect to ordinary shares which are or are intended to be disposed of only to persons
outside Hong Kong or only to &ldquo;professional investors&rdquo; as defined in the SFO and any rules made thereunder.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"></P>

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    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><I>Notice
to prospective investors in Singapore </I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">The
underwriter has acknowledged that this prospectus supplement has not been registered as a prospectus with the Monetary Authority of Singapore.
Accordingly, the underwriter has represented and agreed that it has not offered or sold any ordinary shares or caused the ordinary shares
to be made the subject of an invitation for subscription or purchase and will not offer or sell any ordinary shares or cause the ordinary
shares to be made the subject of an invitation for subscription or purchase, and has not circulated or distributed, nor will it circulate
or distribute, this prospectus supplement or any other document or material in connection with the offer or sale, or invitation for subscription
or purchase, of the ordinary shares, whether directly or indirectly, to any person in Singapore other than:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">(a)
to an institutional investor (as defined in Section 4A of the Securities and Futures Act (Chapter 289) of Singapore, as modified or amended
from time to time, or the SFA) pursuant to Section 274 of the SFA;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">(b)
to a relevant person (as defined in Section 275(2) of the SFA) pursuant to Section 275(1) of the SFA, or any person pursuant to Section
275(1A) of the SFA, and in accordance with the conditions specified in Section 275 of the SFA; or</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">(c)
otherwise pursuant to, and in accordance with the conditions of, any other applicable provision of the SFA.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">Where
the ordinary shares are subscribed or purchased under Section 275 of the SFA by a relevant person which is:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">(a)
a corporation (which is not an accredited investor (as defined in Section 4A of the SFA)) the sole business of which is to hold investments
and the entire share capital of which is owned by one or more individuals, each of whom is an accredited investor; or</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">(b)
a trust (where the trustee is not an accredited investor) whose sole purpose is to hold investments and each beneficiary of the trust
is an individual who is an accredited investor, securities or securities-based derivatives contracts (each term as defined in Section
2(1) of the SFA) of that corporation or the beneficiaries&rsquo; rights and interest (howsoever described) in that trust shall not be
transferred within six months after that corporation or that trust has acquired the ordinary shares pursuant to an offer made under Section
275 of the SFA except:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">(i)
to an institutional investor or to a relevant person, or to any person arising from an offer referred to in Section 275(1A) or Section
276(4)(i)(B) of the SFA;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">(ii)
where no consideration is or will be given for the transfer;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">(iii)
where the transfer is by operation of law;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">(iv)
as specified in Section 276(7) of the SFA; or</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">(v)
as specified in Regulation 37A of the Securities and Futures (Offers of Investments) (Securities and Securities-based Derivatives Contracts)
Regulations 2018.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">Singapore
SFA Product Classification-In connection with Section 309B of the SFA and the CMP Regulations 2018, unless otherwise specified before
an offer of the ordinary shares, we have determined, and hereby notify all relevant persons (as defined in Section 309A(1) of the SFA),
that the ordinary shares are &ldquo;prescribed capital markets products&rdquo; (as defined in the CMP Regulations 2018) and Excluded Investment
Products (as defined in MAS Notice SFA 04-N12: Notice on the Sale of Investment Products and MAS Notice FAA-N16: Notice on Recommendations
on Investment Products).</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><I>Notice
to prospective investors in Japan </I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">The
ordinary shares have not been and will not be registered pursuant to Article 4, Paragraph 1 of the Financial Instruments and Exchange
Act. Accordingly, none of the ordinary shares nor any interest therein may be offered or sold, directly or indirectly, in Japan or to,
or for the benefit of, any &ldquo;resident&rdquo; of Japan (which term as used herein means any person resident in Japan, including any
corporation or other entity organized under the laws of Japan), or to others for re-offering or resale, directly or indirectly, in Japan
or to or for the benefit of a resident of Japan, except pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of, and otherwise
in compliance with, the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act and any other applicable laws, regulations and ministerial guidelines of
Japan in effect at the relevant time.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><I>Notice
to prospective investors in the United Arab Emirates </I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">The
ordinary shares have not been, and are not being, publicly offered, sold, promoted or advertised in the United Arab Emirates (including
the Dubai International Financial Centre, or the DIFC) other than in compliance with the laws of the United Arab Emirates (and the DIFC)
governing the issue, offering and sale of securities. Further, this prospectus supplement does not constitute a public offer of securities
in the United Arab Emirates (including the DIFC) and is not intended to be a public offer. This prospectus supplement has not been approved
by or filed with the Central Bank of the United Arab Emirates, the Securities and Commodities Authority or the Dubai Financial Services
Authority, or the DFSA.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><I>Notice
to prospective investors in Israel </I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">This
prospectus supplement does not constitute a prospectus under the Israeli Securities Law, 5728-1968, or the Israeli Securities Law, and
has not been filed with or approved by the Israel Securities Authority. In Israel, this prospectus supplement is being distributed only
to, and is directed only at, and any offer of the ordinary shares is directed only at, (i) a limited number of persons in accordance with
the Israeli Securities Law and (ii) investors listed in the first addendum, or the Addendum, to the Israeli Securities Law, consisting
primarily of joint investment in trust funds, provident funds, insurance companies, banks, portfolio managers, investment advisors, members
of the Tel Aviv Stock Exchange, underwriters, venture capital funds, entities with equity in excess of NIS 50 million and &ldquo;qualified
individuals,&rdquo; each as defined in the Addendum (as it may be amended from time to time), or, collectively referred to as qualified
investors (in each case, purchasing for their own account or, where permitted under the Addendum, for the accounts of their clients who
are investors listed in the Addendum). Qualified investors are required to submit written confirmation that they fall within the scope
of the Addendum, are aware of the meaning of same and agree to it.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><I>Notice
to prospective investors in Australia </I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">This
prospectus supplement:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">(a)
does not constitute a disclosure document or a prospectus under Chapter 6D.2 of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth), or the Corporations Act;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">(b)
has not been, and will not be, lodged with the Australian Securities and Investments Commission, or ASIC, as a disclosure document for
the purposes of the Corporations Act and does not purport to include the information required of a disclosure document for the purposes
of the Corporations Act; and</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">(c)
may only be provided in Australia to select investors who are able to demonstrate that they fall within one or more of the categories
of investors, or Exempt Investors, available under section 708 of the Corporations Act.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">The
ordinary shares may not be directly or indirectly offered for subscription or purchased or sold, and no invitations to subscribe for or
buy the ordinary shares may be issued, and no draft or definitive offering memorandum, advertisement or other offering material relating
to any ordinary shares may be distributed in Australia, except where disclosure to investors is not required under Chapter 6D of the Corporations
Act or is otherwise in compliance with all applicable Australian laws and regulations. By submitting an application for the ordinary shares,
you represent and warrant to us that you are an Exempt Investor.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">As
any offer of ordinary shares under this document will be made without disclosure in Australia under Chapter 6D.2 of the Corporations Act,
the offer of those securities for resale in Australia within 12 months may, under section 707 of the Corporations Act, require disclosure
to investors under Chapter 6D.2 if none of the exemptions in section 708 applies to that resale. By applying for the ordinary shares you
undertake to us that you will not, for a period of 12 months from the date of issue of the ordinary shares, offer, transfer, assign or
otherwise alienate those ordinary shares to investors in Australia except in circumstances where disclosure to investors is not required
under Chapter 6D.2 of the Corporations Act or where a compliant disclosure document is prepared and lodged with ASIC.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"></P>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 20 -->
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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><I>Notice
to prospective investors in China </I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">This
prospectus supplement will not be circulated or distributed in the PRC and the ordinary shares will not be offered or sold, and will not
be offered or sold to any person for re-offering or resale directly or indirectly to any residents of the PRC except pursuant to any applicable
laws and regulations of the PRC. Neither this prospectus supplement nor any advertisement or other offering material may be distributed
or published in the PRC, except under circumstances that will result in compliance with applicable laws and regulations.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><I>Notice
to prospective investors in Korea </I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">The
ordinary shares have not been and will not be registered under the Financial Investments Services and Capital Markets Act of Korea and
the decrees and regulations thereunder, or the FSCMA, and the ordinary shares have been and will be offered in Korea as a private placement
under the FSCMA. None of the ordinary shares may be offered, sold or delivered directly or indirectly, or offered or sold to any person
for re-offering or resale, directly or indirectly, in Korea or to any resident of Korea except pursuant to the applicable laws and regulations
of Korea, including the FSCMA and the Foreign Exchange Transaction Law of Korea and the decrees and regulations thereunder, or FETL. Furthermore,
the purchaser of the ordinary shares shall comply with all applicable regulatory requirements (including but not limited to requirements
under the FETL) in connection with the purchase of the ordinary shares. By the purchase of the ordinary shares, the relevant holder thereof
will be deemed to represent and warrant that if it is in Korea or is a resident of Korea, it purchased the ordinary shares pursuant to
the applicable laws and regulations of Korea.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><I>Notice
to prospective investors in Saudi Arabia </I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">This
document may not be distributed in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia except to such persons as are permitted under the Offers of Securities
Regulations as issued by the board of the Saudi Arabian Capital Market Authority, or CMA, pursuant to resolution number 2-11-2004 dated
4 October 2004 as amended by resolution number 1-28-2008, as amended, or the CMA Regulations. The CMA does not make any representation
as to the accuracy or completeness of this document and expressly disclaims any liability whatsoever for any loss arising from, or incurred
in reliance upon, any part of this document. Prospective purchasers of the securities offered hereby should conduct their own due diligence
on the accuracy of the information relating to the securities. If you do not understand the contents of this document, you should consult
an authorized financial adviser.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><I>Notice
to prospective investors in the Dubai International Financial Centre </I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">This
document relates to an Exempt Offer in accordance with the Markets Rules 2012 of the DFSA. This document is intended for distribution
only to persons of a type specified in the Markets Rules 2012 of the DFSA. It must not be delivered to, or relied on by, any other person.
The DFSA has no responsibility for reviewing or verifying any documents in connection with Exempt Offers. The DFSA has not approved this
prospectus supplement nor taken steps to verify the information set forth herein and has no responsibility for this document. The securities
to which this document relates may be illiquid and/or subject to restrictions on their resale. Prospective purchasers of the securities
offered should conduct their own due diligence on the securities. If you do not understand the contents of this document, you should consult
an authorized financial advisor.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">In
relation to its use in the DIFC, this document is strictly private and confidential and is being distributed to a limited number of investors
and must not be provided to any person other than the original recipient, and may not be reproduced or used for any other purpose. The
interests in the securities may not be offered or sold directly or indirectly to the public in the DIFC.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><I>Notice
to prospective investors in Bermuda </I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">The
ordinary shares may be offered or sold in Bermuda only in compliance with the provisions of the Investment Business Act of 2003 of Bermuda
which regulates the sale of securities in Bermuda. Additionally, non-Bermudian persons (including companies) may not carry on or engage
in any trade or business in Bermuda unless such persons are permitted to do so under applicable Bermuda legislation.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><I>Notice
to prospective investors in the British Virgin Islands </I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">The
ordinary shares are not being, and may not be offered, to the public or to any person in the British Virgin Islands for purchase or subscription
by or on behalf of the Company. The ordinary shares may be offered to companies incorporated under the BVI Business Companies Act, 2004
(British Virgin Islands), or the BVI Companies, but only where the offer will be made to, and received by, the relevant BVI Company entirely
outside of the British Virgin Islands.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"></P>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 21 -->
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    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><I>Notice
to prospective investors in Malaysia </I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">No
prospectus or other offering material or document in connection with the offer and sale of the ordinary shares has been or will be registered
with the Securities Commission of Malaysia, or the Commission, for the Commission&rsquo;s approval pursuant to the Capital Markets and
Services Act 2007. Accordingly, this prospectus supplement and any other document or material in connection with the offer or sale, or
invitation for subscription or purchase, of the ordinary shares may not be circulated or distributed, nor may the ordinary shares be offered
or sold, or be made the subject of an invitation for subscription or purchase, whether directly or indirectly, to persons in Malaysia
other than (i) a closed end fund approved by the Commission, (ii) a holder of a Capital Markets Services Licence, (iii) a person who acquires
the ordinary shares, as principal, if the offer is on terms that the ordinary shares may only be acquired at a consideration of not less
than RM250,000 (or its equivalent in foreign currencies) for each transaction, (iv) an individual whose total net personal assets or total
net joint assets with his or her spouse exceeds RM3 million (or its equivalent in foreign currencies), excluding the value of the primary
residence of the individual, (v) an individual who has a gross annual income exceeding RM300,000 (or its equivalent in foreign currencies)
per annum in the preceding twelve months, (vi) an individual who, jointly with his or her spouse, has a gross annual income of RM400,000
(or its equivalent in foreign currencies), per annum in the preceding twelve months, (vii) a corporation with total net assets exceeding
RM10 million (or its equivalent in a foreign currencies) based on the last audited accounts, (viii) a partnership with total net assets
exceeding RM10 million (or its equivalent in foreign currencies), (ix) a bank licensee or insurance licensee as defined in the Labuan
Financial Services and Securities Act 2010, (x) an Islamic bank licensee or takaful licensee as defined in the Labuan Financial Services
and Securities Act 2010, and (xi) any other person as may be specified by the Commission; provided that, in the each of the preceding
categories (i) to (xi), the distribution of the ordinary shares is made by a holder of a Capital Markets Services Licence who carries
on the business of dealing in securities. The distribution in Malaysia of this prospectus is subject to Malaysian laws. This prospectus
supplement does not constitute and may not be used for the purpose of public offering or an issue, offer for subscription or purchase,
invitation to subscribe for or purchase any securities requiring the registration of a prospectus with the Commission under the Capital
Markets and Services Act 2007.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><I>Notice
to prospective investors in Taiwan </I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">The
ordinary shares have not been and will not be registered with the Financial Supervisory Commission of Taiwan pursuant to relevant securities
laws and regulations and may not be sold, issued or offered within Taiwan through a public offering or in circumstances which constitutes
an offer within the meaning of the Securities and Exchange Act of Taiwan that requires a registration or approval of the Financial Supervisory
Commission of Taiwan. No person or entity in Taiwan has been authorized to offer, sell, give advice regarding or otherwise intermediate
the offering and sale of the ordinary shares in Taiwan.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><I>Notice
to prospective investors in South Africa </I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">Due
to restrictions under the securities laws of South Africa, the ordinary shares are not offered, and the offer shall not be transferred,
sold, renounced or delivered, in South Africa or to a person with an address in South Africa, unless one or other of the following exemptions
applies:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">Section
96(1)(a): the offer, transfer, sale, renunciation or delivery is to:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">(a)
persons whose ordinary business, or part of whose ordinary business, is to deal in securities, as principal or agent;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">(b)
the South African Public Investment Corporation;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">(c)
persons or entities regulated by the Reserve Bank of South Africa;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">(d)
authorised financial service providers under South African law;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">(e)
financial institutions recognised as such under South African law;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">(f)
a wholly-owned subsidiary of any person or entity contemplated in (iii), (iv) or (v), acting as agent in the capacity of an authorized
portfolio manager for a pension fund, or as manager for a collective investment scheme (in each case duly registered as such under South
African law); or</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">(g)
any combination of the persons in (i) to (vi); or</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">Section
96(1)(b): the total contemplated acquisition cost of the securities, for a single addressee acting as principal is equal to or greater
than ZAR1,000,000 or such higher amount as may be promulgated by notice in the Government Gazette of South Africa pursuant to section
96(2)(a) of the South African Companies Act.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">Information
made available in this prospectus supplement should not be considered as &ldquo;advice&rdquo; as defined in the South African Financial
Advisory and Intermediary Services Act, 2002.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;&nbsp;</P>


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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in"><A NAME="b_010"></A>LEGAL
MATTERS</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Certain legal matters will
be passed upon for us by Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher &amp; Flom LLP, Los Angeles, California. The validity of the ordinary shares offered
by this prospectus supplement will be passed upon for us by Arthur Cox LLP, Dublin, Ireland. Paul Hastings LLP, Palo Alto, California,
is acting as counsel to the underwriter.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in"><A NAME="b_011"></A>EXPERTS</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The consolidated financial
statements of Dole plc as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, and for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2024, and
management&rsquo;s assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2024 have been incorporated
by reference herein and in the registration statement in reliance upon the reports of KPMG, independent registered public accounting firm,
incorporated by reference herein, and upon the authority of said firm as experts in accounting and auditing.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in"><A NAME="b_012"></A>Where
You Can Find More Information</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">We have filed with the SEC
a registration statement on Form F-3, of which this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus are part, with respect to the
ordinary shares offered by the Selling Shareholders. This prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus do not contain all the
information contained in the registration statement, including its exhibits and schedules. You should refer to the registration statement,
including the exhibits and schedules, for further information about us and the ordinary shares offered by the Selling Shareholders. Statements
we make in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus about certain contracts or other documents are not necessarily complete.
When we make such statements, we refer you to the copies of the contracts or documents that are filed as exhibits to the registration
statement, because those statements are qualified in all respects by reference to those exhibits.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">We are subject to the periodic
reporting and other informational requirements of the Exchange Act. Accordingly, we are required to file reports and other information
with the SEC, including annual reports on Form 20-F and reports on Form 6-K. However, as a foreign private issuer, we are exempt under
the Exchange Act from, among other things, the rules prescribing the furnishing and content of proxy statements, and our officers, directors
and principal shareholders are exempt from the reporting and short-swing profit recovery provisions contained in Section 16 of the Exchange
Act. In addition, we are not required under the Exchange Act to file periodic reports and financial statements with the SEC as frequently
or as promptly as U.S. companies whose securities are registered under the Exchange Act.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The SEC also maintains an
Internet site that contains reports, proxies and information statements, and other information regarding issuers that file electronically
with the SEC. The address of that website is https://www.sec.gov.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">We maintain a corporate website
at https://www.doleplc.com. The information contained on or connected to, or accessible from, our website is not a part of this prospectus
supplement, and you should not rely on any such information in making your decision whether to purchase our ordinary shares.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>


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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in"><A NAME="b_013"></A>Incorporation
by Reference</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The SEC allows us to &ldquo;incorporate
by reference&rdquo; into this prospectus supplement the information in documents we file with it. This means that we can disclose important
information to you by referring you to those documents. Each document incorporated by reference is current only as of the date of such
document, and the incorporation by reference of such documents shall not create any implication that there has been no change in our affairs
since the date thereof or that the information contained therein is current as of any time subsequent to its date. The information incorporated
by reference is considered to be a part of this prospectus supplement and should be read with the same care. When we update the information
contained in documents that have been incorporated by reference by making future filings with the SEC, the information incorporated by
reference in this prospectus supplement is considered to be automatically updated and superseded. In other words, in the case of a conflict
or inconsistency between information contained in this prospectus supplement and information incorporated by reference into this prospectus
supplement, you should rely on the information contained in the document that was filed later.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">We incorporate by reference
the documents listed below:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">our Annual Report on <A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1857475/000185747525000008/dole-20241231.htm">Form 20-F</A> (File No. 001-40695) filed with the SEC for the fiscal year ended December
31, 2024, filed with the SEC on March 11, 2025;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">our Current Reports on Form 6-K furnished with the SEC on <A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1857475/000185747525000017/proxy6-k1.htm">April 9, 2025</A>, <A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1857475/000185747525000018/a2025debtrefinancing.htm">May 2, 2025</A>, <A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1857475/000185747525000021/departureofnon-executivedi.htm">May 5, 2025</A>, <A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1857475/000185747525000029/dole-20250331_d2.htm">May 12, 2025</A> (Film No. 25932441) (Exhibit 99.1 only), <A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1857475/000185747525000031/a2025proxyresults6-k.htm">May 22, 2025</A>, <A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1857475/000185747525000036/a2025vegpurchaseagreement.htm">August 5, 2025</A> and <A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/ix?doc=/Archives/edgar/data/1857475/000185747525000043/dole-20250630_d2.htm">August 11, 2025</A> (Film No. 251200012) (Exhibit 99.1
only); and</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">with respect to each offering of ordinary shares under this prospectus supplement, each subsequent annual
report on Form 20-F and each report of foreign private issuer on Form 6-K that indicates that it is being incorporated by reference, in
each case, that we file with or furnish to the SEC on or after the date on which this prospectus supplement is first filed with the SEC
and until the termination or completion of that offering under this prospectus supplement.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Unless expressly incorporated
by reference, nothing in this prospectus supplement shall be deemed to incorporate by reference information furnished to, but not filed
with, the SEC. Copies of all documents incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement, other than exhibits to those documents
unless such exhibits are specifically incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement, will be provided at no cost to each person,
including any beneficial owner, who receives a copy of this prospectus supplement on the written or oral request of that person made to:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">Dole plc<BR>
29 North Anne Street<BR>
Dublin 7<BR>
D07 PH36<BR>
Ireland<BR>
Tel: 353-1-887-2600<BR>
Attention: Chief Financial Officer</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">We, the Selling Shareholders
and the underwriter have not authorized any other person to provide any information other than that contained or incorporated by reference
in this prospectus supplement or in any free writing prospectus prepared by or on behalf of us. We, the Selling Shareholders and the underwriter
take no responsibility for and can provide no assurance as to the reliability of any information that others may give you. We are not
offering to sell or soliciting any offer to buy any ordinary shares in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted. You
should not assume that the information in this prospectus supplement or in any document incorporated by reference is accurate as of any
date other than the date on the front cover of the applicable document or as of any earlier date as of which such information is given,
as applicable.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;&nbsp;</P>


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<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">PROSPECTUS</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><IMG SRC="image_001.jpg" ALT="">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Dole
plc</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Ordinary
Shares</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">This
prospectus relates to the offer and sale by the selling shareholders named herein (the &ldquo;Selling Shareholders&rdquo;), from time
to time, in amounts, at prices and on terms that will be determined at the time of any such offering, of ordinary shares, par value $0.01
per share (&ldquo;ordinary shares&rdquo;), of Dole plc (the &ldquo;Company,&rdquo; &ldquo;we,&rdquo; &ldquo;our&rdquo; or &ldquo;us&rdquo;)
owned by the Selling Shareholders and subject to the registration rights agreement, dated as of August 3, 2021 (the &ldquo;Registration
Rights Agreement&rdquo;), between the Company and the Selling Shareholders pursuant to which the Selling Shareholders were granted certain
registration rights. We are registering the ordinary shares covered hereby for resale pursuant to, and subject to the conditions of,
the Registration Rights Agreement. This prospectus describes the general manner in which the ordinary shares may be offered and sold
by the Selling Shareholders. If necessary, the specific manner in which the shares may be offered and sold will be described in a supplement
to this prospectus or free writing prospectus, if needed, which may add, update or change information contained or incorporated by reference
in this prospectus.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">We
are not selling any ordinary shares under this prospectus, and we will not receive any of the proceeds from the sale or other disposition
of ordinary shares by the Selling Shareholders.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">The
Selling Shareholders may offer the ordinary shares for sale directly to purchasers or through underwriters, dealers or agents to be designated
at a future date. If any underwriters, dealers or agents are involved in the sale of any of the ordinary shares, their names, and any
applicable purchase price, fee, commission or discount arrangement between or among them will be set forth, or will be calculable from
the information set forth, in the applicable prospectus supplement or free writing prospectus. See the &ldquo;Plan of Distribution&rdquo;
and &ldquo;About this Prospectus&rdquo; sections for more information.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">You
should read this prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement as well as the documents incorporated or deemed to be incorporated
by reference in this prospectus carefully before you invest in our securities together with additional information described under the
heading &ldquo;Where You Can Find More Information.&rdquo; Our ordinary shares are quoted on the New York Stock Exchange (&ldquo;NYSE&rdquo;)
under the symbol &ldquo;DOLE.&rdquo; The closing price of our ordinary shares, as reported on the New York Stock Exchange on September
2, 2025, was $14.63.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">As
a foreign private issuer, we are subject to different U.S. securities laws, NYSE governance standards and other requirements than domestic
U.S. registrants and non-emerging growth companies. These may afford relatively less protection to holders of our ordinary shares, who
may not receive all corporate and Company information and disclosures they are accustomed to receiving, or in a manner to which they
are accustomed.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>Investing
in our ordinary shares involves risks. Risks associated with an investment in our ordinary shares will be described in the applicable
prospectus supplement and certain of our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the &ldquo;SEC&rdquo;) that are incorporated
by reference into this prospectus, as described under &ldquo;Risk Factors&rdquo; on page&nbsp;4 of this prospectus.</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>Neither
the SEC nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or passed upon the adequacy or accuracy of
this prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">The
date of this prospectus is September 3, 2025.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>


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<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">TABLE
OF CONTENTS</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-indent: 0in; width: 91%"><A HREF="#a_001"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">ABOUT
    THIS PROSPECTUS </FONT></A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; width: 1%">ii</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-indent: 0in"><A HREF="#a_002"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">OUR
    COMPANY</FONT></A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">1</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-indent: 0in"><A HREF="#a_003"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SPECIAL
    NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS </FONT></A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">2</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-indent: 0in"><A HREF="#a_004"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">RISK
    FACTORS </FONT></A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">4</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-indent: 0in"><A HREF="#a_005"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">USE
    OF PROCEEDS </FONT></A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">6</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-indent: 0in"><A HREF="#a_006"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SELLING
    SHAREHOLDERS </FONT></A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">7</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-indent: 0in"><A HREF="#a_007"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">DESCRIPTION
    OF SHARE CAPITAL</FONT></A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">8</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-indent: 0in"><A HREF="#a_008"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">UNITED
    STATES FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS FOR U.S. HOLDERS </FONT></A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">24</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-indent: 0in"><A HREF="#a_009"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">PLAN
    OF DISTRIBUTION </FONT></A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">27</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-indent: 0in"><A HREF="#a_010"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">EXPENSES
    OF THE OFFERING</FONT></A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">30</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-indent: 0in"><A HREF="#a_011"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">WHERE
    YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION </FONT></A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">31</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-indent: 0in"><A HREF="#a_012"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">INCORPORATION
    BY REFERENCE </FONT></A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">32</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-indent: 0in"><A HREF="#a_013"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">ENFORCEMENT
    OF CIVIL LIABILITIES </FONT></A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">33</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-indent: 0in"><A HREF="#a_014"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">LEGAL
    MATTERS </FONT></A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">34</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-indent: 0in"><A HREF="#a_015"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">EXPERTS
    </FONT></A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">35</TD></TR>
  </TABLE>
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<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in"><A NAME="a_001"></A><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">ABOUT
THIS PROSPECTUS</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">This
prospectus is part of an &ldquo;automatic shelf&rdquo; registration statement on Form&nbsp;F-3 that we have filed with the SEC as a &ldquo;well-known
seasoned issuer,&rdquo; as defined in Rule&nbsp;405 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the &ldquo;Securities Act&rdquo;),
utilizing a &ldquo;shelf&rdquo; registration process. Under this shelf registration process, the Selling Shareholders may offer and sell
our ordinary shares in one or more offerings or resales. The offer and sale of our ordinary shares by the Selling Shareholders under
this prospectus may be made from time to time in any manner described under the section in this prospectus entitled &ldquo;Plan of Distribution&rdquo;
or in any prospectus supplement. To the extent permitted by law, we may file or authorize one or more prospectus supplements or free
writing prospectuses to be provided to you that may contain material information relating to these offerings.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Before
investing in our ordinary shares, you should carefully read both this prospectus and any prospectus supplement and/or free writing prospectus
together with additional information incorporated by reference herein and described under the headings &ldquo;Where You Can Find More
Information&rdquo; and &ldquo;Incorporation by Reference.&rdquo; Any such prospectus supplement and/or free writing prospectus may include
a discussion of any risk factors or other special considerations that apply to that offering. The prospectus supplement and/or free writing
prospectus may also add, update or change the information in this prospectus. If there is any inconsistency between the information in
this prospectus and any prospectus supplement and/or free writing prospectus, you should rely on the information in that prospectus supplement
and/or free writing prospectus. The registration statement containing this prospectus, including exhibits to the registration statement,
also provides additional information about us and the ordinary shares offered under this prospectus. The registration statement can be
read on the SEC website.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">When
acquiring any ordinary shares described in this prospectus, you should rely only on the information provided in this prospectus and in
any applicable prospectus supplement and/or free writing prospectus, including the information incorporated by reference. Neither we
nor any Selling Shareholder nor any underwriter, dealer or agent have authorized anyone to provide you with different information or
to make any representations other than those contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus, the applicable prospectus supplement
or free writing prospectus made available by us. If anyone provides you with different or inconsistent information, you should not rely
on it. Ordinary shares are not being offered in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is prohibited. You should not assume that the
information in this prospectus, any prospectus supplement, any free writing prospectus or any document incorporated by reference is truthful
or complete at any date other than the date set forth on the cover page of any such document or any earlier date as of which such information
is given, as applicable. Our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may have changed since that date. This
prospectus and the information incorporated herein by reference contain summaries of certain provisions contained in some of the documents
described herein, but reference should be made to the actual documents for complete information. All of the summaries are qualified in
their entirety by the actual documents. Copies of some of the documents referred to herein have been filed, will be filed or will be
incorporated by reference as exhibits into the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part, and you may obtain copies of
those documents as described below under the heading &ldquo;Where You Can Find More Information.&rdquo;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">The
Selling Shareholders may sell our ordinary shares to underwriters who will sell the securities to the public at a fixed offering price
or at varying prices determined at the time of sale. The applicable prospectus supplement will contain the names of the underwriters,
dealers or agents, if any, together with the terms of offering, and will contain (or will be calculable from the information set forth
therein) the compensation of those underwriters, dealers or agents and the net proceeds to the Selling Shareholders. Any underwriters,
dealers or agents participating in the offering may be deemed &ldquo;underwriters&rdquo; within the meaning of the Securities Act.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Unless
otherwise mentioned or unless the context requires otherwise, all references in this prospectus to &ldquo;we,&rdquo; &ldquo;our,&rdquo;
&ldquo;us,&rdquo; the &ldquo;Company&rdquo; and &ldquo;Dole&rdquo; refer to Dole plc, individually or together with its subsidiaries,
as the context may require. References to &ldquo;Dole plc&rdquo; refer to the registrant.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>




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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in"><A NAME="a_002"></A><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">OUR
COMPANY</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Dole
is a global leader in fresh fruits and vegetables and offers over 300 products that are grown and sourced, both locally and globally,
from over 100 countries worldwide. With operations in 30 countries, these products are distributed and marketed in over 85 countries,
across retail, wholesale and foodservice channels, under our business-to-business and business-to-consumer brands, the most notable being
our iconic DOLE brand. Our most significant products hold leading positions in their respective product categories and market territories,
and we are one of the world&rsquo;s largest producers and distributors of fresh bananas and pineapples, one of the largest global exporters
of grapes and have a strong presence in growing categories such as berries, avocados and organic produce.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Our
vertically-integrated business model is supported by a valuable and extensive infrastructure and asset base, including approximately
110,000 acres of farms and other land holdings around the world. In addition, we own a fleet of refrigerated container carriers and pallet-friendly
conventional refrigerated ships and have an extensive portfolio of various business facilities, including packing houses, manufacturing
plants and cold storage and distribution facilities. In addition to our owned asset base, we have developed long-standing relationships
with independent growers across the globe, including international partnerships, joint ventures and other investments, which provide
us additional operational flexibility and extended range and availability throughout the year.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">On
August 5, 2025, we completed the sale of our Fresh Vegetables Division to a portfolio company of Arable Capital Partners, LLC for an
aggregate purchase price of approximately $140.0 million, comprising of approximately $90 million in cash (subject to customary post-closing
adjustments) and a $50 million seller note, and a $10 million potential earnout payment.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">We
are an enthusiastic advocate of a healthy lifestyle, and supporting consumers in making healthier choices by consuming more fruits and
vegetables. We are committed to continuously improving farming and supply chain practices and the way we operate our business to make
a positive impact on society and the environment through our activities.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Our
legal and commercial name is Dole plc. We were incorporated in Ireland on June&nbsp;16, 2017 as a dormant company under the name Pearmill
Limited and changed our name to Dole Limited on April&nbsp;13, 2021. On April&nbsp;26, 2021, we re-registered as a public limited company
under the laws of Ireland and changed our name to Dole plc. Our principal places of business are 29 North Anne Street, Dublin 7, D07PH36,
Ireland (which is also our registered address) and 101 South&nbsp;Tryon St., Suite #600, Charlotte, North Carolina 28280. Our telephone
number is 353-1-887-2600. The name and address of our agent in the U.S. is Corporation Service Company at 251 Little Falls Drive, Wilmington,
Delaware 19808.</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">We
maintain a public website at https://www.doleplc.com. The information contained on or connected to, or accessible from, our website is
not a part of this prospectus, and you should not rely on any such information in making your decision whether to purchase our ordinary
shares.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

</DIV>


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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in"><A NAME="a_003"></A><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SPECIAL
NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Some
of the information contained in or incorporated by reference into this prospectus contains forward-looking statements within the meaning
of Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the &ldquo;Exchange Act&rdquo;),
that relate to our operations, results of operations and other matters that are based on our current expectations, estimates, assumptions
and projections. Forward-looking statements are based on management&rsquo;s beliefs, assumptions and expectations of our future economic
performance, considering the information currently available to management. These statements are not statements of historical fact. The
words &ldquo;believe,&rdquo; &ldquo;may,&rdquo; &ldquo;could,&rdquo; &ldquo;will,&rdquo; &ldquo;should,&rdquo; &ldquo;would,&rdquo; &ldquo;anticipate,&rdquo;
&ldquo;estimate,&rdquo; &ldquo;expect,&rdquo; &ldquo;intend,&rdquo; &ldquo;objective,&rdquo; &ldquo;seek,&rdquo; &ldquo;strive,&rdquo;
&ldquo;target&rdquo; or similar words, or the negative of these words, identify forward-looking statements. The inclusion of this forward-looking
information should not be regarded as a representation by us, the underwriters or any other person that the future plans, estimates or
expectations contemplated by us will be achieved. Such forward-looking statements are subject to various risks and uncertainties and
assumptions relating to our operations, financial results, financial condition, business prospects, growth strategy and liquidity. Accordingly,
there are, or will be, important factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those indicated in these statements.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">We
believe that these factors include, but are not limited to:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">weather
                                            conditions that affect the production, transportation, storage, import and export of our
                                            products;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">adverse
                                            weather conditions, natural disasters, crops disease, pests and other natural conditions,
                                            including the effects of climate change, which may affect market prices and the demand for
                                            our products, and our ability to mitigate such risks;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">our
                                            ability to compete and innovate effectively against our present and future competitors;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">changes
                                            in interest and currency exchange rates;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">product
                                            and raw material supplies, including increases in pricing due to inflation or otherwise or
                                            changes to their availability;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">our
                                            exposure to product contamination and product liability claims and associated regulatory
                                            and legal actions, product recalls or other legal proceedings relating to our business;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">our
                                            ability to generate a sufficient amount of cash to service our indebtedness and fund our
                                            operations;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">our
                                            ability to operate our business under agreements governing certain of our indebtedness containing
                                            financial covenants and other restrictions;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">the
                                            impact of pandemics on demand for the Company&rsquo;s products, including as a result of
                                            illness, quarantines, government actions, facility closures, store closures or other restrictions,
                                            and the extent and duration thereof, related impact on our ability to meet customer needs
                                            and on the ability of third parties on which we rely, including our franchisees, suppliers,
                                            customers, contract manufacturers, distributors, to meet their obligations to us, the extent
                                            that government funding and reimbursement programs in connection with such an event or other
                                            similar pandemics are available to us, and the ability to successfully implement measures
                                            to respond to such impacts;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">our
                                            use of herbicides, pesticides and other hazardous substances;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">labor
                                            disruptions, strikes or work stoppages;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">geopolitical
                                            risks, including the ongoing conflicts between Ukraine and Russia and in the Middle East
                                            and other international conflicts or political instability in key production or distribution
                                            regions that could impact our ability to operate efficiently;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">acts
                                            of crime or terrorism, including any potential impact on our information systems;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></FONT></P></DIV>

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<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">our
                                            failure to hire and retain key personnel and highly skilled employees;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">loss
                                            of important intellectual property rights;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">the
                                            effects of any changes in laws (including the interpretation thereof), regulations, rules,
                                            quotas, tariffs, export and import laws on our operations;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">economic
                                            crises or a decline in general economic conditions;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">the
                                            impact of governmental trade restrictions, including adverse governmental regulation that
                                            may impact our ability to access certain markets, including spillover effects to other Eurozone
                                            countries;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">vulnerabilities
                                            in global supply chains, including potential disruptions due to transportation constraints,
                                            supplier failure or geopolitical tensions;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">reliance
                                            on information technology networks and systems and potential cyberattacks that may compromise
                                            confidential data or disrupt business operations;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">the
                                            adequacy of the insurance we maintain;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">the
                                            volatility of the trading price of our ordinary shares; and</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">other
                                            risk factors set forth in or incorporated by reference under &ldquo;Risk Factors.&rdquo;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">All
such risk factors are difficult to predict, contain uncertainties that may materially affect actual results and may be beyond our control.
New risk factors emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for management to predict all such risk factors or to assess the impact
of each such risk factor on the Company. Any forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date on which such statement is made, and
we do not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances after the date on which
such statement is made, except as required by the federal securities laws.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">If
one or more risks or uncertainties materialize, or if our underlying assumptions prove to be incorrect, our actual results may vary materially
from what we may have expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause or contribute to such differences
include, but are not limited to factors discussed in the section of this prospectus entitled &ldquo;Risk Factors&rdquo; and the risk
factors and cautionary statements described in other documents that we file from time to time with the SEC, specifically under the section
titled &ldquo;Risk Factors&rdquo; and elsewhere in our most recent Annual Report on Form 20-F, as amended, revised or supplemented by
our reports of foreign private issuer on Form 6-K, which have been or will be incorporated by reference in this prospectus. We caution
you that the factors referenced above may not contain all of the factors that are important to you and that you should not place undue
reliance on any of our forward-looking statements. You should, however, review the factors and risks we describe in the reports we will
file from time to time after the date of this prospectus.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

</DIV>


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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in"><A NAME="a_004"></A><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">RISK
FACTORS</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">An
investment in our ordinary shares involves a high degree of risk. Before making an investment decision, you should carefully consider
the risks and uncertainties described under &ldquo;Risk Factors&rdquo; in the applicable prospectus supplement and/or any free writing
prospectus and in Part.I, Item&nbsp;3.D (&ldquo;Risk Factors&rdquo;) in our most recent Annual Report on Form&nbsp;20-F, and in our updates,
if any, to those risk factors in our reports of foreign private issuer on Form&nbsp;6-K, together with all of the other information appearing
in this prospectus or incorporated by reference into this prospectus and any applicable prospectus supplement, in light of your particular
investment objectives and financial circumstances. The risks described in any prospectus supplement and the risks in our filings with
the SEC incorporated by reference herein are not the only ones facing us. Our business, financial condition, prospects, results of operations
or cash flows could also be harmed by risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently do not believe are material.
Past financial performance may not be a reliable indicator of future performance, and historical trends should not be used to anticipate
results or trends in future periods. We cannot assure you that any of the events discussed in these risk factors will not occur. The
trading price of our securities could decline due to any of these risks, and you may lose all or part of your investment.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Risks
Related to the Ownership of Our Ordinary Shares</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: italic 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: italic 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>The
market price of our ordinary shares could be negatively affected by future sales by our shareholders or by us of our ordinary shares.</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Future
sales by us or our shareholders of a substantial number of ordinary shares in the public market, or the perception that these sales might
occur, could cause the market price of our ordinary shares to decline or could impair our ability to raise capital through a future sale
of, or pay for acquisitions using, our equity securities.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">The
Selling Shareholders currently own an aggregate of 11,917,263 of our ordinary shares. Pursuant to, and subject to the conditions of,
the Registration Rights Agreement, we are registering for resale shares owned by the Selling Shareholders, and therefore such shares
may be sold by the Selling Shareholders from time to time in the public market or in other transactions, in amounts, at prices and on
terms that will be determined at the time of any such offering.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">In
addition, as of June 30, 2025, 5,071,764 ordinary shares were available for future awards under our equity incentive plans and 1,844,549
ordinary shares were available for future issue under awards granted. We have filed registration statements on Form&nbsp;S-8 under the
Securities Act registering ordinary shares that we may issue under our equity incentive plans. Shares included in such registration statements
may be sold in the public market upon issuance, except for shares held by affiliates who have certain restrictions on their ability to
sell.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: italic 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>We
cannot assure you that the price of our ordinary shares will not decline or not be subject to significant volatility.</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">The
market price of our ordinary shares could be subject to significant fluctuations. The price of our ordinary shares may change in response
to fluctuations in our results of operations in future periods and also may change in response to other factors, including factors specific
to companies in our industry, many of which are beyond our control. As a result, the price of our ordinary shares may experience significant
volatility and may not necessarily reflect our performance. Among other factors that could affect the price of our ordinary shares are:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">changes
                                            in laws or regulations applicable to our industry or offerings;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">speculation
                                            about our business in the press or the investment community;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">price
                                            and volume fluctuations in the overall stock market;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">volatility
                                            in the market price and trading volume of securities of companies in our industry or of companies
                                            that investors consider comparable;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">price
                                            and volume fluctuations attributable to inconsistent trading levels of our ordinary shares;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">our
                                            ability to protect our intellectual property and other proprietary rights and to operate
                                            our business without infringing, misappropriating or otherwise violating the intellectual
                                            property and other proprietary rights of others;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">sales
                                            of our ordinary shares by us or our significant shareholders, officers and directors, and
                                            the expiration of contractual lock-up agreements in connection therewith;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">the
                                            development and sustainability of an active trading market for our ordinary shares;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">success
                                            of competitive products or services;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">the
                                            public&rsquo;s response to press releases or other public announcements by us or others,
                                            including our filings with the SEC, announcements relating to litigation or significant changes
                                            to our key personnel;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">the
                                            effectiveness of our internal controls over financial reporting;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">changes
                                            in our capital structure, such as future issuances of debt or equity securities;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">our
                                            entry into new markets;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">tax
                                            developments in the United States, Europe or other markets;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">strategic
                                            actions by us or our competitors, such as acquisitions or restructurings; and</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">changes
                                            in accounting principles.</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Further,
the stock markets have experienced extreme price and volume fluctuations that have affected and continue to affect the market prices
of equity securities of many companies. These broad market and industry fluctuations, as well as general economic, political and market
conditions such as recessions, interest rate changes or international currency fluctuations, may cause the market price of our ordinary
shares to decline.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">You
may not be able to resell any of your ordinary shares at or above the price you paid for such shares and/or the public offering price,
as applicable. If the market price of our ordinary shares after this offering does not exceed the price you paid for such shares and/or
the public offering price, as applicable, you may not realize any return on your investment and may lose some or all of your investment.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: italic 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>If
securities or industry analysts do not publish or cease publishing research or reports about us, our business or our market, or if they
change their recommendations regarding our ordinary shares adversely, the trading price of our ordinary shares and trading volume could
decline.</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">The
trading market for our ordinary shares will be influenced by the research and reports that industry or securities analysts publish about
us or our business. We do not control these analysts. If any of the analysts who cover us downgrade our ordinary shares or our industry,
or the stock of any of our competitors, or publish inaccurate or unfavorable research about our business, the price of our ordinary shares
may decline. If analysts cease coverage of us or fail to regularly publish reports on us, we could lose visibility in the financial markets,
which in turn could cause the price or trading volume of our ordinary shares to decline and our ordinary shares to be less liquid.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>


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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><A NAME="a_005"></A>USE
OF PROCEEDS</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">We
are not selling any ordinary shares under this prospectus, and we will not receive any of the proceeds from the sale of ordinary shares
by the Selling Shareholders. All ordinary shares offered from time to time pursuant to this prospectus are being registered for the account
of the Selling Shareholders. The Selling Shareholders will receive all of the net proceeds from the sale of any ordinary shares by them
under this prospectus, excluding commissions and discounts, if any.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>


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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><A NAME="a_006"></A>SELLING
SHAREHOLDERS</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">This
prospectus covers the possible offer and resale from time to time by the Selling Shareholders of ordinary shares. The term &ldquo;Selling
Shareholders&rdquo; includes the persons listed in the table below and any of their transferees, pledgees, assignees, distributes, donees,
lenders, successors or others who later hold any of the Selling Shareholders&rsquo; interests in the ordinary shares.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">The
Selling Shareholders and any brokers, dealers or agents that participate in the distribution of the ordinary shares may be deemed to
be &ldquo;underwriters&rdquo; within the meaning of the Securities Act, and any discounts, concessions, commissions or fees received
by them and any profit on the resale of the ordinary shares sold by them may be deemed to be underwriting discounts and commissions.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">The
following table sets forth information about the Selling Shareholders. Additional information regarding the Selling Shareholders, including
the number of ordinary shares being offered by such Selling Shareholders in any offering and the number of ordinary shares beneficially
owned by the Selling Shareholders after such offering, will be set forth in a prospectus supplement, free writing prospectus, post-effective
amendment or filings we make with the SEC under the Exchange Act, that are incorporated by reference. The Selling Shareholders may acquire
at any time ordinary shares in addition to those registered hereby. In addition, the Selling Shareholders may sell, transfer, assign
or otherwise dispose of some or all of their ordinary shares in transactions exempt from or not subject to the registration requirements
of the Securities Act. The information set forth below is based on information provided by or on behalf of the Selling Shareholders prior
to the date hereof. Information concerning the Selling Shareholders may change from time to time.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">We
have based percentage ownership on 95,162,657 ordinary shares outstanding as of August 27, 2025. We have determined beneficial ownership
in accordance with the rules of the SEC. We believe, based on the information furnished to us, that each person or entity named in the
table below has sole voting and investment power with respect to all ordinary shares that he, she or it beneficially owns, subject to
applicable community property laws.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0pc; text-align: center; padding-left: 0pc; text-indent: 0pc">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-right: 0pc; text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; padding-left: 0pc; text-indent: 0pc">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="6" STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; padding-right: 0pc; text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-left: 0pc; text-indent: 0pc">Ordinary Shares Beneficially Owned Prior to Offering</TD><TD STYLE="padding-right: 0pc; text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold; padding-left: 0pc; text-indent: 0pc">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-right: 0pc; text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; padding-left: 0pc; text-indent: 0pc">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="6" STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; padding-right: 0pc; text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-left: 0pc; text-indent: 0pc"><B>Ordinary Shares Beneficially Owned After Completion of Offering<SUP>(1)</SUP></B></TD><TD STYLE="padding-right: 0pc; text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold; padding-left: 0pc; text-indent: 0pc">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; padding-right: 0pc; text-align: left; font-weight: bold; padding-left: 0pc; text-indent: 0pc">Name of Selling Shareholder</TD><TD STYLE="padding-right: 0pc; text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; padding-left: 0pc; text-indent: 0pc">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; padding-right: 0pc; text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-left: 0pc; text-indent: 0pc">Number</TD><TD STYLE="padding-right: 0pc; text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold; padding-left: 0pc; text-indent: 0pc">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-right: 0pc; text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; padding-left: 0pc; text-indent: 0pc">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; padding-right: 0pc; text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-left: 0pc; text-indent: 0pc">Percentage</TD><TD STYLE="padding-right: 0pc; text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold; padding-left: 0pc; text-indent: 0pc">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-right: 0pc; text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; padding-left: 0pc; text-indent: 0pc">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; padding-right: 0pc; text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-left: 0pc; text-indent: 0pc">Number</TD><TD STYLE="padding-right: 0pc; text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold; padding-left: 0pc; text-indent: 0pc">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-right: 0pc; text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; padding-left: 0pc; text-indent: 0pc">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; padding-right: 0pc; text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-left: 0pc; text-indent: 0pc">Percentage</TD><TD STYLE="padding-right: 0pc; text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold; padding-left: 0pc; text-indent: 0pc">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0pc; width: 52%; text-align: left; padding-left: 0pc; text-indent: 0pc">Castle &amp; Cooke Holdings, Inc.<SUP>(2)</SUP></TD><TD STYLE="padding-right: 0pc; width: 1%; padding-left: 0pc; text-indent: 0pc">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0pc; width: 1%; text-align: left; padding-left: 0pc; text-indent: 0pc">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-right: 0pc; width: 9%; text-align: right; padding-left: 0pc; text-indent: 0pc">2,076,564</TD><TD STYLE="padding-right: 0pc; width: 1%; text-align: left; padding-left: 0pc; text-indent: 0pc">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-right: 0pc; width: 1%; padding-left: 0pc; text-indent: 0pc">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0pc; width: 1%; text-align: left; padding-left: 0pc; text-indent: 0pc">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-right: 0pc; width: 9%; text-align: right; padding-left: 0pc; text-indent: 0pc">2.2</TD><TD STYLE="padding-right: 0pc; width: 1%; text-align: left; padding-left: 0pc; text-indent: 0pc">%</TD><TD STYLE="padding-right: 0pc; width: 1%; padding-left: 0pc; text-indent: 0pc">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0pc; width: 1%; text-align: left; padding-left: 0pc; text-indent: 0pc">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-right: 0pc; width: 9%; text-align: right; padding-left: 0pc; text-indent: 0pc">&mdash;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-right: 0pc; width: 1%; text-align: left; padding-left: 0pc; text-indent: 0pc">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-right: 0pc; width: 1%; padding-left: 0pc; text-indent: 0pc">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0pc; width: 1%; text-align: left; padding-left: 0pc; text-indent: 0pc">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-right: 0pc; width: 9%; text-align: right; padding-left: 0pc; text-indent: 0pc">&mdash;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-right: 0pc; width: 1%; text-align: left; padding-left: 0pc; text-indent: 0pc">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0pc; text-align: left; padding-left: 0pc; text-indent: 0pc">The Murdock Group, LLC<SUP>(3)</SUP></TD><TD STYLE="padding-right: 0pc; padding-left: 0pc; text-indent: 0pc">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0pc; text-align: left; padding-left: 0pc; text-indent: 0pc">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-right: 0pc; text-align: right; padding-left: 0pc; text-indent: 0pc">9,840,699</TD><TD STYLE="padding-right: 0pc; text-align: left; padding-left: 0pc; text-indent: 0pc">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-right: 0pc; padding-left: 0pc; text-indent: 0pc">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0pc; text-align: left; padding-left: 0pc; text-indent: 0pc">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-right: 0pc; text-align: right; padding-left: 0pc; text-indent: 0pc">10.3</TD><TD STYLE="padding-right: 0pc; text-align: left; padding-left: 0pc; text-indent: 0pc">%</TD><TD STYLE="padding-right: 0pc; padding-left: 0pc; text-indent: 0pc">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0pc; text-align: left; padding-left: 0pc; text-indent: 0pc">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-right: 0pc; text-align: right; padding-left: 0pc; text-indent: 0pc">&mdash;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-right: 0pc; text-align: left; padding-left: 0pc; text-indent: 0pc">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-right: 0pc; padding-left: 0pc; text-indent: 0pc">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0pc; text-align: left; padding-left: 0pc; text-indent: 0pc">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-right: 0pc; text-align: right; padding-left: 0pc; text-indent: 0pc">&mdash;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-right: 0pc; text-align: left; padding-left: 0pc; text-indent: 0pc">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  </TABLE>


<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"></P>

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<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(1)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Assumes
the Selling Shareholders sell all the ordinary shares owned by them.</FONT></TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(2)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Castle
&amp; Cooke Holdings, Inc. is wholly owned by Castle &amp; Cooke Investments, Inc., which is wholly owned by The Murdock Group, LLC,
which is owned by The David H. Murdock Administrative Trust, dated May&nbsp;28, 1986, as amended, of which Gary Wong and Roberta Wieman
are co-trustees. The principal business address of each of Castle &amp; Cooke Holdings, Inc., Castle &amp; Cooke Investments, Inc., The
Murdock Group, LLC and The David H. Murdock Administrative Trust is 1 Dole Drive, Westlake Village, CA 91362.</FONT></TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(3)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">The
                                            Murdock Group, LLC is owned by The David H. Murdock Administrative Trust, dated May 28, 1986,
                                            as amended, of which Gary Wong and Roberta Wieman are co-trustees. The principal business
                                            address of each of The Murdock Group, LLC and The David H. Murdock Administrative Trust is
                                            1 Dole Drive, Westlake Village, CA 91362.</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Registration
Rights Agreement</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Pursuant
to the Registration Rights Agreement, the Selling Shareholders are entitled to make long form and short form demands, subject to the
conditions therein, that we register for resale the ordinary shares owned by them as of the closing date of our IPO (August 3, 2021)
that constitute &ldquo;registrable securities.&rdquo; The shares will cease to be &ldquo;registrable securities&rdquo; when (i) sold
pursuant to an effective registration statement, (ii) transferred to a non-permitted transferee, (iii) repurchased by us or a subsidiary
or no longer outstanding or (iv) they may be resold without registration pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act without regard
to volume or manner of sale limitations, whether or not any such sale has occurred. In addition, the Selling Shareholders have certain
&ldquo;piggy-back&rdquo; registration rights. We will bear the expenses incurred in connection with the filing of any such registration
statements, subject to some limitations and exceptions. The Registration Rights Agreement also contains customary indemnification and
contribution provisions.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Other
Material Relationships</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">For
information regarding certain material relationships between the Selling Stockholders and the Company, see &ldquo;Certain Relationships
and Related Party Transactions&rdquo; in our Annual Report on Form&nbsp;20-F incorporated by reference into this prospectus.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>


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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><A NAME="a_007"></A>DESCRIPTION
OF SHARE CAPITAL</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">The
following description of our share capital is intended as a summary only and therefore is not a complete description of our share capital.
This description is based upon, and is qualified by reference to, our Articles of Association, and applicable provisions of the Irish
Companies Act 2014, as amended (the &ldquo;Irish Companies Act&rdquo;). You should read our Articles of Association, which are incorporated
by reference as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part, for the provisions that are important
to you.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Capital
Structure&mdash;Authorized and Issued Share Capital</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Our
authorized share capital consists of $3,300,000 divided into 300,000,000 ordinary shares, par value $0.01 per share, and 300,000,000
preferred shares, par value $0.001 per share and &euro;25,000 divided into 25,000 euro shares, par value &euro;1.00 per share. As of
August 27, 2025, our issued share capital consisted of 95,162,657 ordinary shares and we had no euro or preferred shares outstanding.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">We
may issue shares subject to the maximum authorized share capital contained in our Articles of Association. The authorized share capital
may be increased or reduced (but not below the number of issued ordinary shares, euro shares or preferred shares, as applicable) by a
resolution approved by a simple majority of the votes of our shareholders cast at a general meeting (referred to under Irish law as an
&ldquo;ordinary resolution&rdquo;) (unless otherwise determined by the directors). The shares comprising our authorized share capital
may be divided into shares of any nominal value.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">The
rights and restrictions to which the ordinary shares are subject are prescribed in our Articles of Association. Our Articles of Association
entitle our board of directors, without shareholder approval, to determine the terms of our preferred shares. Preferred shares may be
preferred as to dividends, rights upon liquidation or voting in such manner as our board of directors may resolve. The preferred shares
may also be redeemable at the option of the holder of the preferred shares or at our option and may be convertible into or exchangeable
for shares of any of our other class or classes, depending on the terms of such preferred shares. The specific terms of any series of
preferred shares offered pursuant to this prospectus will be described in the prospectus supplement relating to that series of preferred
shares.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Irish
law does not recognize fractional shares held of record. Accordingly, our Articles of Association do not provide for the issuance of
fractional shares, and our official Irish register will not reflect any fractional shares.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Whenever
an alteration or reorganization of our share capital would result in any of our shareholders becoming entitled to fractions of a share,
our board of directors may, on behalf of those shareholders that would become entitled to fractions of a share, arrange for the sale
of the shares representing fractions and the distribution of the net proceeds of sale in due proportion among the shareholders who would
have been entitled to the fractions.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Issuance
of Shares</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">As
a matter of Irish law, the directors of a company may issue new ordinary, preferred or euro shares for cash without shareholder approval
once authorized to do so by the memorandum and articles of association or by an ordinary resolution adopted by the shareholders at a
general meeting. The authorization may be granted for a maximum period of five years, at which point it must be renewed by the shareholders
by an ordinary resolution. Our board of directors is authorized pursuant to a shareholder resolution passed on July&nbsp;2, 2021 to issue
new ordinary or preferred shares up to the amount of the authorized but unissued share capital as at that date for cash without shareholder
approval for a period of five years from the date of the passing of the resolution.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Pre-emption
Rights, Share Warrants and Share Options</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Under
Irish law certain statutory pre-emption rights apply automatically in favor of shareholders where shares are to be issued for cash. However,
we have opted out of these pre-emption rights by way of shareholder resolution passed on July&nbsp;2, 2021 as permitted under Irish company
law. Irish law requires this opt-out to be renewed every five years by a resolution approved by not less than 75% of the votes of our
shareholders cast at a general meeting (referred to under Irish law as a &ldquo;special resolution&rdquo;) and our current opt-out will
expire on July&nbsp;2, 2026. If the opt-out is not renewed, shares issued for cash must be offered to our existing shareholders on a
pro rata basis to their existing shareholding before the shares can be issued to any new shareholders. The statutory pre-emption rights
do not apply where shares are issued for non-cash consideration (such as in a share-for-share acquisition) and do not apply to the issue
of non-equity shares (that is, shares that have the right to participate only up to a specified amount in any income or capital distribution)
or where shares are issued pursuant to an employee share option or similar equity plan.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Our
Articles of Association provide that, subject to any shareholder approval requirement under any laws, regulations or the rules of any
stock exchange to which we are subject, the board of directors is authorized, from time to time, in its discretion, to grant such persons,
for such periods and upon such terms as the board of directors deems advisable, options to purchase such number of shares of any class
or classes or of any series of any class as the board of directors may deem advisable, and to cause warrants or other appropriate instruments
evidencing such options to be issued. The Irish Companies Act provides that directors may issue share warrants or options without shareholder
approval once authorized to do so by the Articles of Association. We are subject to the rules of the NYSE that require shareholder approval
of certain equity plans and share issuances. Our board of directors may authorize the issuance of shares upon exercise of warrants or
options without shareholder approval or authorization (up to the relevant authorized share capital limit).</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Under
Irish law, we are prohibited from allotting shares without consideration. Accordingly, at least the nominal value of the shares issued
underlying any restricted share award, restricted share unit, performance share award, bonus share or any other share based grant must
be paid pursuant to the Irish Companies Act.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Dividends</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Under
Irish law, dividends and distributions may only be made from distributable reserves. Distributable reserves, broadly, means the accumulated
realized profits of a company, so far as not previously utilized by distribution or capitalization, less accumulated realized losses
of a company, so far as not previously written off in a reduction or reorganization of capital, and includes reserves created by way
of capital reduction, on a standalone basis. In addition, no distribution or dividend may be made unless our net assets are equal to,
or in excess of, the aggregate of our called up share capital <I>plus</I> undistributable reserves and the distribution does not reduce
our net assets below such aggregate. Undistributable reserves include the undenominated capital, the amount by which our accumulated
unrealized profits, so far as not previously utilized by any capitalization, exceed our accumulated unrealized losses, so far as not
previously written off in a reduction or reorganization of capital and any other reserve that we are prohibited from distributing by
applicable law.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">The
determination as to whether or not we have sufficient distributable reserves to fund a dividend must be made by reference to the &ldquo;relevant
financial statements&rdquo; of the Company. The &ldquo;relevant financial statements&rdquo; are either the last set of unconsolidated
annual audited financial statements or unaudited financial statements properly prepared in accordance with the Irish Companies Act, which
give a &ldquo;true and fair view&rdquo; of the Company&rsquo;s unconsolidated financial position in accordance with accepted accounting
practice in Ireland. The &ldquo;relevant financial statements&rdquo; must be filed in the Companies Registration Office (the official
public registry for companies in Ireland) prior to the making of the distribution.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Consistent
with Irish law, our Articles of Association authorize the directors to declare dividends without shareholder approval out of funds lawfully
available for the purpose, to the extent they appear justified by profits and subject always to the requirement to have distributable
reserves at least equal to the amount of the proposed dividend. The board of directors may also recommend a dividend to be approved and
declared by our shareholders at a general meeting. The board of directors may direct that the payment be made by distribution of assets,
shares or cash and no dividend declared or paid may exceed the amount recommended by the directors. Dividends may be paid in U.S. dollars
or any other currency.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Our
directors may deduct from any dividend payable to any shareholder any amounts payable by such shareholder to us in relation to our shares.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Our
directors may also authorize the issuance of shares with preferred rights to participate in our declared dividends. The holders of preferred
shares may, depending on their terms, rank senior to our ordinary shares in terms of dividend rights and/or be entitled to claim arrears
of a declared dividend out of subsequently declared dividends in priority to ordinary shareholders.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Share
Repurchases, Redemptions and Conversions</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: italic 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: italic 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Overview</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Our
Articles of Association provide that, in general, any ordinary share which we have agreed to acquire shall be deemed to be a redeemable
share. Accordingly, for Irish company law purposes, the repurchase of ordinary shares by us may technically be effected as a redemption
of those shares as described below under &ldquo;&mdash;Repurchases and Redemptions.&rdquo; If our Articles of Association did not contain
such provisions, all repurchases by us would be subject to many of the same rules that apply to purchases of our shares by subsidiaries
described below under &ldquo;&mdash;Purchases by Subsidiaries&rdquo; including the shareholder approval requirements described below.
Except where otherwise noted, when we refer elsewhere in this prospectus to repurchasing or buying back our ordinary shares, we are referring
to the redemption of ordinary shares by us pursuant to the Articles of Association or the purchase of our ordinary shares by a subsidiary
of the Company, in each case in accordance with our Articles of Association and Irish law as described below.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: italic 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Repurchases
and Redemptions</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Under
Irish law, a company may issue redeemable shares and redeem them out of distributable reserves (which are described above under &ldquo;&mdash;Dividends&rdquo;)
or, if the Company proposes to cancel the shares on redemption, the proceeds of a new issue of shares for that purpose. The redemption
of redeemable shares may only be made by us where the nominal value of the issued share capital that is not redeemable is not less than
10% of the nominal value of the total issued share capital of the Company. All redeemable shares must also be fully paid. Redeemable
shares may, upon redemption, be canceled or held in treasury. Based on the provisions of our Articles described above, shareholder approval
will not be required to redeem our shares.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">We
may also be given an additional general authority by our shareholders to purchase our own shares on-market, which would take effect on
the same terms and be subject to the same conditions as applicable to purchases by our subsidiaries as described below.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Our
board of directors may also issue preferred shares or other classes or series of shares which may be redeemed at either our option or
the option of the shareholder, depending on the terms of such preferred shares. Please see &ldquo;&mdash;Capital Structure&mdash;Authorized
and Issued Share Capital.&rdquo;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Repurchased
and redeemed shares may be canceled or held as treasury shares. The nominal value of treasury shares held by us at any time must not
exceed 10% of the nominal value of our issued share capital. We may not exercise any voting rights in respect of any shares held as treasury
shares. Treasury shares may be canceled by us or re-issued subject to certain conditions.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: italic 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Purchases
by Subsidiaries</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Under
Irish law, an Irish or non-Irish subsidiary of the Company may purchase our shares either as overseas market purchases on a recognized
stock exchange such as the NYSE or off-market. For a subsidiary of ours to make market purchases of our shares, our shareholders must
provide general authorization for such purchase by way of ordinary resolution. However, as long as this general authority has been granted,
no specific shareholder authority for a particular market purchase by a subsidiary of our shares is required. We may elect to seek such
general authority, which must expire no later than 18 months after the date on which it was granted, at our annual general meetings.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">For
an off-market purchase by a subsidiary of ours, the proposed purchase contract must be authorized by special resolution of the shareholders
before the contract is entered into. The person whose shares are to be bought back cannot vote in favor of the special resolution and
from the date of the notice of the meeting at which the resolution approving the contract is proposed, the purchase contract must be
on display or must be available for inspection by shareholders at our registered office from the date of the notice of the meeting at
which the resolution approving the contract is to be proposed.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">In
order for a subsidiary of ours to make an on-market purchase of our shares, such shares must be purchased on a &ldquo;recognized stock
exchange.&rdquo; The NYSE is specified as a recognized stock exchange for this purpose by Irish company law.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">The
number of shares held by our subsidiaries at any time will count as treasury shares and will be included in any calculation of the permitted
treasury share threshold of 10% of the nominal value of our issued share capital. While a subsidiary holds shares of ours, it cannot
exercise any voting rights in respect of those shares. The acquisition of our shares by a subsidiary of ours must be funded out of distributable
reserves of the subsidiary.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: italic 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Lien
on Shares, Calls on Shares and Forfeiture of Shares</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Our
Articles of Association provide that we will have a first and paramount lien on every share for all debts and liabilities of any shareholder
to the Company, whether presently due or not, payable in respect of such share. Subject to the terms of their allotment, directors may
call for any unpaid amounts in respect of any shares to be paid, and if payment is not made within 14 days after notice demanding payment,
we may sell the shares. These provisions are standard inclusions in the Articles of Association of an Irish company limited by shares
and will only be applicable to our shares that have not been fully paid up. See &ldquo;&mdash;Transfer and Registration of Shares.&rdquo;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Consolidation
and Division; Subdivision</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Under
our Articles of Association, we may, by ordinary resolution (unless the directors determine otherwise), divide all or any of our issued
share capital into shares of smaller nominal value than our existing shares (often referred to as a share split) or consolidate all or
any of our issued share capital into shares of larger nominal value than is fixed by our Articles of Association (often referred to as
a reverse share split); <I>provided</I> that the proportion between the amount paid for such share and the amount, if any, unpaid on
each reduced share after the subdivision remains the same.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Reduction
of Share Capital</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">We
may, by ordinary resolution (unless the directors determine otherwise), reduce our authorized but unissued share capital in any way.
We also may, by special resolution and subject to confirmation by the Irish High Court, reduce or cancel our issued share capital in
any manner permitted by the Irish Companies Act.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Annual
General Meetings of Shareholders</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">We
are required to hold an annual general meeting at intervals of no more than 15 months; <I>provided</I> that an annual general meeting
is held in each calendar year and no more than nine months after our fiscal year-end. Any annual general meeting may be held outside
Ireland; <I>provided</I> that technological means are provided to enable shareholders to participate in the meeting without leaving Ireland.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Notice
of an annual general meeting must be given to all of our shareholders and to our auditors. Our Articles of Association provide for a
minimum notice period of 21 clear days (i.e., 23 days as the clear days&rsquo; notice period does not include the day when the notice
is given or deemed to be given nor the day of the event for which it is given or on which it is to take effect), which is the minimum
permitted under Irish law.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">The
only matters which must, as a matter of Irish company law, be transacted at an annual general meeting are (i) the consideration of the
statutory financial statements, report of the directors, and report of the statutory auditors, (ii) review by the members of the Company&rsquo;s
affairs, (iii) the appointment or re-appointment of the statutory auditors and (where applicable) the re-election of those directors
of the relevant class whose terms are expiring.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">At
any annual general meeting, only such business may be conducted as has been brought before the meeting:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">in
                                            the notice of the meeting;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">by
                                            or at the direction of the board of directors;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">in
                                            certain circumstances, at the direction of the Irish High Court;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">as
                                            required by law; or</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">that
                                            the chair of the meeting determines is properly within the scope of the meeting.</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">In
addition, and subject to compliance with our Articles of Association, shareholders entitled to vote at an annual general meeting may
propose business in advance of the meeting to be considered thereat.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Extraordinary
General Meetings of Shareholders</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Our
extraordinary general meetings may be convened by (i) the board of directors, (ii) on requisition of the shareholders holding not less
than 10% of our paid up share capital carrying voting rights, (iii) in certain circumstances, on requisition of our auditors; or (iv)
in exceptional cases, by order of the Irish High Court.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Extraordinary
general meetings are generally held for the purpose of approving shareholder resolutions as may be required from time to time. At any
extraordinary general meeting, only such business will be conducted as is set forth in the notice thereof or is proposed pursuant to
and in accordance with the procedures and requirements set out in our Articles of Association.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Notice
of an extraordinary general meeting must be given to all of our shareholders and to our auditors. Under Irish law and our Articles of
Association, the minimum notice periods are 21 clear days&rsquo; notice in writing for an extraordinary general meeting to approve a
special resolution and 21 clear days&rsquo; notice in writing for any other extraordinary general meeting, except that such a meeting
may be called by 14 days&rsquo; notice where all members who hold shares that carry rights to vote at the meeting are permitted to vote
by electronic means at the meeting and a special resolution reducing the period of notice to 14 days has been passed at the immediately
preceding annual general meeting, or at a general meeting held since that meeting.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">In
the case of an extraordinary general meeting convened by our shareholders, the proposed purpose of the meeting must be set out in the
requisition notice. Upon receipt of any such valid requisition notice, our board of directors has 21 days to convene a meeting of our
shareholders to vote on the matters set out in the requisition notice. This meeting must be held within two months of the receipt of
the requisition notice. If the board of directors does not convene the meeting within such 21-day period, the requisitioning shareholders,
or any of them representing more than one half of the total voting rights of all of them, may themselves convene a meeting, which meeting
must be held within three months of our receipt of the requisition notice.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">If
the board of directors becomes aware that our net assets are not greater than half of the amount of our called-up share capital, our
directors must convene an extraordinary general meeting of our shareholders not later than 28 days from the date that the fact is known
to a director to be held not later than 56 days from such date. This meeting must be convened for the purposes of considering whether
any, and if so what, measures should be taken to address the situation.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Quorum
for General Meetings</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Our
Articles of Association provide that no business shall be transacted at any general meeting unless a quorum is present. One or more shareholders
present in person or by proxy at any meeting of shareholders holding not less than a majority of the issued shares that carry the right
to vote at the meeting constitutes a quorum for the conduct of any business at a general meeting. If a meeting is adjourned because a
quorum is not present, the quorum at the reconvened meeting shall, if the meeting was convened by resolution of the Directors, be any
proxy appointed by DTC entitled to be counted in a quorum present at the meeting provided that the proxy represents more than 33% of
the votes that may be cast by all members at the relevant time.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Voting</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Our
Articles of Association provide that all votes at a general meeting will be decided on a poll and that the board or the chair may determine
the manner in which the poll is to be taken and the manner in which the votes are to be counted.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Every
shareholder is entitled to one vote for each ordinary share that he or she holds as of the record date for the meeting. Voting rights
may be exercised by shareholders registered in our share register as of the record date for the meeting or by a duly appointed proxy,
which proxy need not be a shareholder. Where interests in shares are held by a nominee trust company, this company may exercise the rights
of the beneficial holders on their behalf as their proxy. All proxies must be appointed in the manner prescribed by our Articles of Association,
which provide that our board of directors may permit shareholders to notify us of their proxy appointments electronically.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">In
accordance with our Articles of Association, our directors may from time to time authorize the issuance of preferred shares or any other
class or series of shares. These shares may have such voting rights as may be specified in the terms of such shares (e.g., they may carry
more votes per share than ordinary shares or may entitle their holders to a class vote on such matters as may be satisfied in the terms
of such shares). Treasury shares or shares of ours that are held by our subsidiaries will not be entitled to be voted at general meetings
of shareholders.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Irish
company law requires special resolutions of the shareholders at a general meeting to approve certain matters.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Examples
of matters requiring special resolutions include:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">amending
                                            our Articles of Association;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">approving
                                            a change of name;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">authorizing
                                            the entering into of a guarantee or provision of security in connection with a loan, quasi-loan
                                            or credit; transaction to a director or connected person;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">opting
                                            out of pre-emption rights on the issuance of new shares;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">re-registration
                                            from a public limited company to a private company;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">purchase
                                            of own shares off-market;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">reduction
                                            of issued share capital;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">sanctioning
                                            a compromise/scheme of arrangement;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">resolving
                                            that the Company be wound up by the Irish courts;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">resolving
                                            in favor of a shareholders&rsquo; voluntary winding-up;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">re-designation
                                            of shares into different share classes;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">setting
                                            the re-issue price of treasury shares; and</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">variation
                                            of class rights attaching to classes of shares (where our Articles of Association do not
                                            provide otherwise).</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Neither
Irish law nor any of our constituent documents places limitations on the right of non-resident or foreign owners to vote or hold our
shares.</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Variation
of Rights Attaching to a Class or Series of Shares</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Under
our Articles of Association and the Irish Companies Act, any variation of class rights attaching to our issued shares must be approved
by a special resolution passed at a general meeting of the shareholders of the affected class or with the consent in writing of the holders
of 75% of the issued shares of that class of shares entitled to vote on such variation. The rights conferred upon the holder of any pre-existing
issued shares shall not be deemed to be varied by the issuance of any preferred shares.</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">The
provisions of our Articles of Association relating to general meetings apply to general meetings of the holders of any class of shares
except that the necessary quorum is determined in reference to the shares of the holders of the class. Accordingly, for general meetings
of holders of a particular class of shares, a quorum consists of one or more shareholders present in person or by proxy holding not less
than a majority of the issued and outstanding shares of the class entitled to vote at the meeting in question.</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Record
Date</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Our
Articles of Association provide that the board may fix in advance a date as the record date (i) for any such determination of members
entitled to notice of or to vote at a general meeting of the members, which record date shall not be more than 60 days before the date
of such meeting, and (ii) for the purpose of determining the members entitled to receive payment of any dividend or other distribution,
or in order to make a determination of members for any other proper purpose, which record date shall not be more than 60 days prior to
the date of payment of such dividend or other distribution or the taking of any action to which such determination of members is relevant.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">If
no record date is fixed for the determination of members entitled to notice of or to vote at a meeting of members, the date immediately
preceding the date on which notice of the meeting is deemed given under our Articles of Association will be the record date for such
determination of members.</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Shareholder
Proposals</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Under
Irish law, there is no general right for a shareholder to put items on the agenda of an annual general meeting of a U.S.-listed company,
other than as set out in the Articles of Association of a company. Under our Articles of Association, in addition to any other applicable
requirements, for business or nominations to be properly brought before an annual general meeting by a shareholder, such shareholder
must have given timely notice thereof in proper written form to our corporate secretary.</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">To
be timely for an annual general meeting, a shareholder&rsquo;s notice to our secretary as to the business or nominations to be brought
before the meeting must be delivered to or mailed and received at our registered office not less than 60 days nor more than 90 days before
the first anniversary of the annual general meeting for the prior year. In the event that the date of the annual general meeting is advanced
by more than 30 days or delayed by more than 60 days from such anniversary date, notice by the member must be so delivered by close of
business on the day that is not earlier than 90 days prior to such annual general meeting and not later than the close of business on
the later of (a) 60 days prior to the day of the contemplated annual general meeting or (b) ten days after the day on which public announcement
of the date of the contemplated annual general meeting is first made by us. In no event shall the public announcement of an adjournment
or postponement of an annual general meeting commence a new time period (or extend any time period) for the giving of a shareholder&rsquo;s
notice.</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">To
be timely for nominations of a director at an extraordinary general meeting, notice must be delivered, or mailed and received no earlier
than 150 days prior to the date of such extraordinary general meeting or, not later than the later of the 90th day prior to such extraordinary
general meeting or the 10th day following the day the first public announcement of the date of the extraordinary general meeting is made
by us.</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">For
nominations to the board, the notice must include all information about the director nominee that is required to be disclosed in proxies
for the election of directors under any applicable securities legislation. For other business that a shareholder proposes to bring before
the meeting, the notice must include a brief description of the business, the reasons for proposing the business at the meeting and a
discussion of any material interest of the shareholder in the business. Whether the notice relates to a nomination to the board of directors
or to other business to be proposed at the meeting, the notice also must include information about the shareholder and the shareholder&rsquo;s
holdings of our shares. The chair of the meeting shall have the power and duty to determine whether any business proposed to be brought
before the meeting was made or proposed in accordance with these procedures (as set out in our Articles of Association), and if any proposed
business is not in compliance with these provisions, to declare that such defective proposal shall be disregarded.</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Shareholders&rsquo;
Suits</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">In
Ireland, the decision to institute proceedings on behalf of a company is generally taken by the Company&rsquo;s board of directors. In
certain limited circumstances, a shareholder may be entitled to bring a derivative action on our behalf. The central question at issue
in deciding whether a minority shareholder may be permitted to bring a derivative action is whether, unless the action is brought, a
wrong committed against us would otherwise go unredressed. The cause of action may be against a director, another person or both.</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">A
shareholder may also bring proceedings against us in his or her own name where the shareholder&rsquo;s rights as such have been infringed
or where our affairs are being conducted, or the powers of the board of directors are being exercised, in a manner oppressive to any
shareholder or shareholders or in disregard of their interests as shareholders. Oppression connotes conduct that is burdensome, harsh
or wrong. This is an Irish statutory remedy under Section&nbsp;212 of the Irish Companies Act and the court can grant any order it sees
fit, including providing for the purchase or transfer of the shares of any shareholder.</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Forum
Selection</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Our
Articles of Association provide that unless the Company consents in writing to the selection of an alternative forum, the federal district
courts of the United States of America shall be the exclusive forum for the resolution of any complaint asserting a cause of action arising
under the Exchange Act or the Securities Act. Any person or entity purchasing or otherwise acquiring any interest in any security of
the Company is deemed to have notice of and consented to the foregoing.</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Subject
to foregoing, the courts of Ireland have exclusive jurisdiction to settle any dispute arising out of or in connection with our Articles
of Association and any proceeding, suit or action arising out of or in connection with the Articles of Association must be brought in
the courts of Ireland. Under our Articles of Association, our shareholders are deemed to irrevocably waive any objection to proceedings,
suits or actions arising out of or in connection with our Articles of Association in the courts of Ireland on the grounds of venue or
on the grounds of forum non conveniens.</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Inspection
of Books and Records</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Under
Irish law, shareholders have the right to: (i) receive a copy of our Articles of Association; (ii) inspect and obtain copies of the minutes
of general meetings and any resolutions; (iii) inspect and receive a copy of the register of shareholders, register of directors and
secretaries, register of directors&rsquo; interests and other statutory registers maintained by us; (iv) inspect copies of directors&rsquo;
service contracts where the unexpired portion of the term for which the contract is to be in force is three years or more or where the
contract cannot, within the next ensuing three years, be terminated by the company without payment of compensation; (v) inspect copies
of instruments creating charges; (vi) receive copies of statutory financial statements and directors&rsquo; and auditors&rsquo; reports
which have previously been sent to shareholders prior to an annual general meeting; and (vii) receive financial statements of a subsidiary
company of ours which have previously been sent to shareholders prior to an annual general meeting for the preceding ten years. Our auditors
will also have the right to inspect all of our books, records and vouchers. The auditors&rsquo; report must be circulated to the shareholders
with our financial statements prepared in accordance with Irish law with the notice of annual general meeting and must be presented to
our shareholders at our annual general meeting.</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Acquisitions</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">There
are a number of mechanisms for acquiring an Irish public limited company, including:</FONT></P>

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<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">a
                                            court-approved scheme of arrangement under the Irish Companies Act. A scheme of arrangement
                                            with one or more classes of shareholders requires a court order from the Irish High Court
                                            and the approval of a majority of the shareholders of each participating class or series
                                            voting on the scheme of arrangement representing 75% in value of the shares of such participating
                                            class or series held by the shareholders voting on the scheme of arrangement, in each case
                                            at the relevant meeting or meetings. The quorum for the meeting is two persons holding or
                                            representing by proxy at least one-third in nominal value of the issued shares, or class
                                            of shares. A scheme of arrangement, if authorized by the shareholder of each participating
                                            class or series and the court, is binding on all of the shareholders of each participating
                                            class or series;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

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<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">through
                                            a tender or takeover offer by a third party, in accordance with the Irish Takeover Rules
                                            (as defined below) and the Irish Companies Act, for all of our shares. Where the holders
                                            of 80% or more of our shares (excluding any shares already beneficially owned by the bidder)
                                            have accepted an offer for their shares, the remaining shareholders may also be statutorily
                                            required to transfer their shares, unless, within one month, the non-tendering shareholders
                                            can obtain an Irish court order otherwise providing. If the offeror has acquired acceptances
                                            of 80% of all of our shares but does not exercise its &ldquo;squeeze-out&rdquo; right, then
                                            the non-accepting shareholders also have a statutory right to require the bidder to acquire
                                            their shares on the same terms as the original offer, or such other terms as the bidder and
                                            the non-tendering shareholders may agree or on such term as an Irish court, on application
                                            of the bidder or non-tendering shareholder, may order. If our shares were to be listed on
                                            the Euronext Dublin or another regulated stock exchange in the European Union, the aforementioned
                                            80% threshold would be increased to 90%;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">by
                                            way of a transaction with a company incorporated in the European Economic Area which includes
                                            all member states of the European Union and Norway, Iceland and Liechtenstein (EEA) under
                                            the European Union (Cross-Border Conversions, Mergers and Divisions) Regulations&nbsp;2023
                                            (as amended). Such a transaction must be approved by a special resolution and by the Irish
                                            High Court. If we are being merged with another EEA company under the EU Cross-Border Mergers
                                            Directive (EU) 2019/2121 and the consideration payable to our shareholders is not all in
                                            the form of cash, our shareholders may be entitled to require their shares to be acquired
                                            at fair value; and</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">by
                                            way of a merger with another Irish company under the Irish Companies Act which must be approved
                                            by a special resolution and by the Irish High Court.</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Appraisal
Rights</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Generally,
under Irish law, shareholders of an Irish company do not have statutory appraisal rights. If we are being merged as the transferor company
with another EEA company under the European Union (Cross-Border Conversions, Mergers and Divisions) Regulations&nbsp;2023 (as amended)
or if we are being merged with another Irish company under the Irish Companies Act, (i) any of our shareholders who voted against the
special resolution approving the merger or (ii) if 90% of our shares are held by the successor company, any other of our shareholders,
may be entitled to require that the successor company acquire its shares for cash.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Disclosure
of Interests in Shares</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Under
the Irish Companies Act, there is a notification requirement for shareholders who acquire or cease to be interested in 3% of the shares
of an Irish public limited company. Our shareholders must therefore make such a notification to us if, as a result of a transaction,
the shareholder will become interested in 3% or more of our shares or if, as a result of a transaction, a shareholder who was interested
in 3% or more of our shares ceases to be so interested. Where a shareholder is interested in 3% or more of our shares, the shareholder
must notify us of any alteration of his or her interest that brings his or her total holding through the nearest whole percentage number,
whether an increase or a reduction. The relevant percentage figure is calculated by reference to the aggregate nominal value of the shares
in which the shareholder is interested as a proportion of the entire nominal value of our issued share capital (or any such class of
share capital in issue). Where the percentage level of the shareholder&rsquo;s interest does not amount to a whole percentage, this figure
may be rounded down to the next whole number. All such disclosures should be notified to us within five business days of the transaction
or alteration of the shareholder&rsquo;s interests that gave rise to the notification requirement. If a shareholder fails to comply with
these notification requirements, the shareholder&rsquo;s rights in respect of any of our shares it holds will not be enforceable, either
directly or indirectly. However, such person may apply to the court to have the rights attaching to such shares reinstated.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">In
addition to these disclosure requirements, under the Irish Companies Act, we may by notice in writing, require a person whom we know
or have reasonable cause to believe to be, or at any time during the three years immediately preceding the date on which such notice
is issued to have been, interested in shares comprised in our relevant share capital to: (i) indicate whether or not it is the case and
(ii) where such person holds or has during that time held an interest in our ordinary shares, to provide additional information, including
the person&rsquo;s own past or present interests in our shares. If the recipient of the notice fails to respond within the reasonable
time period specified in the notice, we may apply to court for an order directing that the affected shares be subject to certain restrictions,
as prescribed by the Irish Companies Act, as follows:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">any
                                            transfer of those shares, or in the case of unissued shares any transfer of the right to
                                            be issued with shares and any issue of shares, will be void;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">no
                                            voting rights will be exercisable in respect of those shares;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">no
                                            further shares will be issued in right of those shares or in pursuance of any offer made
                                            to the holder of those shares; and</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">no
                                            payment will be made of any sums due from us on those shares, whether in respect of capital
                                            or otherwise.</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Where
our shares are subject to these restrictions, the court may order the shares to be sold and may also direct that the shares shall cease
to be subject to these restrictions.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">In
the event we are in an offer period pursuant to the Irish Takeover Rules, accelerated disclosure provisions apply for persons holding
an interest in our securities of 1.0% or more.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Irish
Takeover Rules</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">A
transaction in which a third party seeks to acquire 30% or more of our voting rights will be governed by the Irish Takeover Panel Act
1997 and the Irish Takeover Rules (the &ldquo;Irish Takeover Rules&rdquo;) made thereunder and will be regulated by the Irish Takeover
Panel. The &ldquo;General Principles&rdquo; of the Irish Takeover Rules and certain important aspects of the Irish Takeover Rules are
described below.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: italic 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">General
Principles</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">The
Irish Takeover Rules are built on the following General Principles, which will apply to any transaction regulated by the Irish Takeover
Panel:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">in
                                            the event of an offer, all holders of securities of the target company should be afforded
                                            equivalent treatment and, if a person acquires control of a company, the other holders of
                                            securities must be protected;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">the
                                            holders of the securities in the target company must have sufficient time and information
                                            to enable them to reach a properly informed decision on the offer;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">where
                                            it advises the holders of securities, the board of the target company must give its views
                                            on the effects of implementation of the offer on employment, conditions of employment and
                                            the locations of the target company&rsquo;s places of business;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">the
                                            board of the target company must act in the interests of the Company as a whole and must
                                            not deny the holders of securities the opportunity to decide on the merits of the offer;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">false
                                            markets must not be created in the securities of the target company, the bidder or of any
                                            other company concerned by the offer in such a way that the rise or fall of the prices of
                                            the securities becomes artificial and the normal functioning of the markets is distorted;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">a
                                            bidder must announce an offer only after ensuring that he or she can fulfill in full, any
                                            cash consideration, if such is offered, and after taking all reasonable measures to secure
                                            the implementation of any other type of consideration;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">a
                                            target company must not be hindered in the conduct of its affairs for longer than is reasonable
                                            by an offer for its securities; and</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">a
                                            substantial acquisition of securities (whether such acquisition is to be effected by one
                                            transaction or a series of transactions) shall take place only at an acceptable speed and
                                            shall be subject to adequate and timely disclosure.</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: italic 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: italic 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Mandatory
Bid</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Under
certain circumstances, a person who acquires shares or other of our voting rights may be required under the Irish Takeover Rules to make
a mandatory cash offer for our remaining outstanding shares at a price not less than the highest price paid for the shares by the acquirer
(or any parties acting in concert with the acquirer) during the previous 12 months. This mandatory bid requirement is triggered if an
acquisition of shares would (i) increase the aggregate holding of an acquirer (including the holdings of any parties acting in concert
with the acquirer) to shares representing 30% or more of our voting rights, or (ii) in the case of a person holding (together with its
concert parties) shares representing 30% or more of our voting rights, after giving effect to the acquisition, increase the percentage
of the voting rights held by that person (together with its concert parties) by 0.05% within a 12-month period. Any person (excluding
any parties acting in concert with the holder) holding shares representing more than 50% of the voting rights of a company is not subject
to these mandatory offer requirements in purchasing additional securities.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: italic 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Voluntary
Bid; Requirements to Make a Cash Offer and Minimum Price Requirements</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">A
voluntary offer is an offer that is not a mandatory offer. If a person makes a voluntary offer to acquire outstanding ordinary shares
of ours, the offer price must be no less than the highest price paid for our shares by the bidder or its concert parties during the three-month
period prior to the commencement of the offer period. The Irish Takeover Panel has the power to extend the &ldquo;look back&rdquo; period
to 12 months if the Irish Takeover Panel, taking into account the General Principles, believes it is appropriate to do so.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">If
the bidder or any party acting in concert with it has acquired our ordinary shares (i) during the period of 12 months prior to the commencement
of the offer period which represent more than 10% of our total ordinary shares or (ii) at any time after the commencement of the offer
period, the offer must be in cash (or accompanied by a full cash alternative) and the price per ordinary share must not be less than
the highest price paid by the bidder or any party acting in concert with it during, in the case of (i), the 12-month period prior to
the commencement of the offer period and, in the case of (ii), the offer period. The Irish Takeover Panel may apply this rule to a bidder
who, together with any party acting in concert with it, has acquired less than 10% of our total ordinary shares in the 12-month period
prior to the commencement of the offer period if the Irish Takeover Panel, taking into account the General Principles, considers it just
and proper to do so.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">An
offer period will generally commence from the date of the first announcement of the offer or proposed offer.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: italic 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Substantial
Acquisition Rules</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">The
Irish Takeover Rules also contain rules governing substantial acquisitions of shares which restrict the speed at which a person may increase
his or her holding of shares and rights over shares to an aggregate of between 15% and 30% of our voting rights. Except in certain circumstances,
an acquisition or series of acquisitions of shares or rights over shares representing 10% or more of our voting rights is prohibited
if such acquisition(s), when aggregated with shares or rights already held, would result in the acquirer holding 15% or more but less
than 30% of our voting rights and such acquisitions are made within a period of seven days. These rules also require accelerated disclosure
of acquisitions of shares or rights over shares relating to such holdings.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Anti-Takeover
Provisions</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: italic 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: italic 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Shareholder
Rights Plan</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Our
Articles of Association expressly authorize our board of directors to adopt a shareholder rights plan, subject to applicable law.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: italic 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Frustrating
Action</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Under
the Irish Takeover Rules, our board of directors is not permitted to take any action which might frustrate an offer for our shares once
our board of directors has received an approach which may lead to an offer or has reason to believe an offer is imminent, subject to
certain exceptions. Potentially frustrating actions such as (i) the issue of shares, options or convertible securities, (ii) material
acquisitions or disposals, (iii) entering into contracts other than in the ordinary course of business or (iv) any action, other than
seeking alternative offers, which may result in frustration of an offer, are prohibited during the course of an offer or at any time
during which the board of directors has reason to believe an offer is imminent. Exceptions to this prohibition are available where:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">the
                                            action is approved by our shareholders at a general meeting;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">the
                                            Irish Takeover Panel has given its consent, where:</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">it
                                            is satisfied the action would not constitute frustrating action;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">our
                                            shareholders that hold 50% of the voting rights state in writing that they approve the proposed
                                            action and would vote in favor of it at a general meeting;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">the
                                            action is taken in accordance with a contract entered into prior to the announcement of the
                                            offer; or</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">the
                                            decision to take such action was made before the announcement of the offer and either has
                                            been at least partially implemented or is in the ordinary course of business.</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: italic 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: italic 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Business
Combinations with Interested Shareholders</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Our
Articles of Association provide that, subject to certain exceptions, we may not engage in certain business combinations with any person
that acquires beneficial ownership of 10% or more of our outstanding voting shares for a period of two years following the date on which
the person became a 10% shareholder unless: (i) prior to the date on which the person becomes a 10% shareholder, a majority of our disinterested
directors approved the business combination; and (ii) in certain circumstances, the business combination is authorized by a special resolution
of disinterested shareholders.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: italic 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Further
Provisions</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Certain
other provisions of Irish law or our Articles of Association may be considered to have anti-takeover effects, including advance notice
requirements for director nominations and other shareholder proposals, as well as those described under the headings &ldquo;&mdash;Description
of Share Capital&mdash;Capital Structure&mdash;Authorized and Issued Share Capital&rdquo; (regarding issuance of preferred shares), &ldquo;&mdash;Description
of Share Capital&mdash;Pre-emption Rights, Share Warrants and Share Options,&rdquo; &ldquo;&mdash;Description of Share Capital&mdash;Disclosure
of Interests in Shares,&rdquo; &ldquo;&mdash;Description of Share Capital&mdash;Appointment of Directors,&rdquo; &ldquo;&mdash;Description
of Share Capital&mdash;Removal of Directors.&rdquo;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: italic 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Insider
Dealing</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">The
Irish Takeover Rules also provide that no person, other than the bidder, who is privy to confidential price-sensitive information concerning
an offer made in respect of the acquisition of a company (or a class of its securities) or a contemplated offer shall deal in relevant
securities of the target during the period from the time at which such person first has reason to suppose that such an offer, or an approach
with a view to such an offer being made, is contemplated to the time of (i) the announcement of such offer or approach or (ii) the termination
of discussions relating to such offer, whichever is earlier.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Corporate
Governance</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Our
Articles of Association allocate authority over the day-to-day management of the Company to the board of directors. Our board of directors
may then delegate management of the Company to committees of the board or such other persons as it thinks fit. Regardless of any delegation,
the board of directors will remain responsible, as a matter of Irish law, for the proper management of the affairs of our Company. The
board of directors may create new committees or change the responsibilities of existing committees from time to time. Committees may
meet and adjourn as they determine proper. Unless otherwise determined by the board of directors, the quorum necessary for the transaction
of business at any committee meeting shall be two of the members of the committee.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Legal
Name; Incorporation; Fiscal Year; Registered Office</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Our
legal and commercial name is Dole plc. We were incorporated in Ireland in June 2017 as a dormant company and we re-registered as a public
limited company and changed our name to Dole plc on April&nbsp;26, 2021. Our registered address is 29 North Anne Street, Dublin 7, D07
PH36, Ireland, D07 PH36. As set forth in our Constitution, our purpose, among other things, is to carry on the business of a holding
company and to coordinate the administration, finances and activities of any subsidiaries or associated companies.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Appointment
of Directors</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">The
Irish Companies Act provides for a minimum of two directors. Our Articles of Association provide that the number of directors will be
not less than three and not more than fourteen. The authorized number of directors within the prescribed range will be determined solely
by our board of directors and does not require approval or ratification by the shareholders in a general meeting. Our directors will
be elected by way of an ordinary resolution at a general meeting save that directors in contested elections will be elected by a plurality
of the votes of the shares present in person or represented by proxy at the relevant general meeting and entitled to vote on the election
of directors. If the number of the directors is reduced below the fixed minimum number, the remaining director or directors may appoint
an additional director or additional directors to make up such minimum or may convene a general meeting for the purpose of making such
appointment. Casual vacancies may be filled by the board of directors.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Our
Articles of Association provide that our board of directors is divided into three classes serving staggered three-year terms. Shareholders
do not have cumulative voting rights. Accordingly, the holder of a majority of the voting rights attaching to our ordinary shares will,
as a practical matter, be entitled to control the election of all directors. At each annual general meeting, directors will be elected
for a full term of three years to succeed those directors of the relevant class whose terms are expiring.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Under
our Articles of Association, our board of directors has the authority to appoint directors to the board either to fill a vacancy or as
an additional director. A vacancy on the board of directors created by the removal of a director may be filled by an ordinary resolution
of the shareholders at the meeting at which such director is removed and, in the absence of such election or appointment, the remaining
directors may fill the vacancy. The board of directors may fill a vacancy by an affirmative vote of a majority of the directors constituting
a quorum. If there is an insufficient number of directors to constitute a quorum, the board may nonetheless act to fill such vacancies
or call a general meeting of the shareholders. Under our Articles of Association, if the board fills a vacancy, the director will hold
this position as a director for a term that will coincide with the remaining term of the relevant class of director. If there is an appointment
to fill a casual vacancy or an addition to the board, the total number of directors shall not at any time exceed the number of directors
from time to time fixed by the board in accordance with our Articles of Association.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Removal
of Directors</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">The
Irish Companies Act provides that, notwithstanding anything contained in the Articles of Association of a company or in any agreement
between that company and a director, the shareholders may, by an ordinary resolution, remove a director from office before the expiration
of his or her term; <I>provided</I> that notice of the intention to move any such resolution be given by the shareholders to the Company
not less than 28 days before the meeting at which the director is to be removed, and the director will be entitled to be heard at such
meeting. The power of removal is without prejudice to any claim for damages for breach of contract (e.g., employment agreement) that
the director may have against us in respect of his or her removal.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Director
Interested Transactions</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Under
the Irish Companies Act and our Articles of Association, a director who has an interest in a proposal, arrangement or contract is required
to declare the nature of his or her interest at the first opportunity either (i) at a meeting of the board at which such proposal, arrangement
or contract is first considered (provided such director knows this interest then exists, or in any other case, at the first meeting of
the board after learning that he or she is or has become so interested) or (ii) by providing a general notice to the directors declaring
that he or she is to be regarded as interested in any proposal, arrangement or contract with a particular person, and after giving such
general notice will not be required to give special notice relating to any particular transaction. Provided the interested director makes
such required disclosure, he or she shall be counted in determining the presence of a quorum at a meeting regarding the relevant proposal,
arrangement or contract and will be permitted to vote on such proposal, arrangement or contract. Except for the matters specified in
our Articles of Association as summarized below, a director will not and will be permitted to vote on such any proposal, arrangement
or contract concerning a matter in which he has, directly or indirectly, an interest which is material or a duty which conflicts or may
conflict with the interests of the Company.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">A
director shall be entitled to vote in respect of any resolutions concerning any of the following matters, namely:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.35in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(i)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">the
                                            giving of any security, guarantee or indemnity to him in respect of money lent by him to
                                            the Company or any of its subsidiary or associated companies;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></FONT></P>

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<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.35in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(ii)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">the
                                            giving of any security, guarantee or indemnity to a third party in respect of a debt or obligation
                                            of the Company or any of its subsidiary or associated companies for which he himself has
                                            assumed responsibility;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.35in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(iii)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">any
                                            proposal concerning any offer of shares or debentures or other securities of or by the Company
                                            in which offer he is or is to be interested as a participant in the underwriting or sub-underwriting
                                            thereof;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.35in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(iv)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">any
                                            proposal concerning any other company in which he is interested, directly or indirectly and
                                            whether as an officer or shareholder or otherwise howsoever; <I>provided</I> that he is not
                                            the holder of or beneficially interested in 1% or more of the issued shares of any class
                                            of such company or of the voting rights available to members of such company (or of a third
                                            company through which his interest is derived) (any such interest being deemed for the purposes
                                            of our Articles of Association to be a material interest in all circumstances;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.35in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(v)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">any
                                            proposal concerning the adoption, modification or operation of a superannuation fund or retirement
                                            benefits scheme under which he may benefit and which has been approved by or is subject to
                                            and conditional upon approval for taxation purposes by the appropriate revenue authorities;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.35in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(vi)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">any
                                            proposal concerning the adoption, modification or operation of any scheme for enabling directors
                                            and/or employees of the Company and/or any subsidiary thereof to acquire shares in the Company
                                            or any arrangement for the benefit of directors and/or employees of the Company or any of
                                            its subsidiaries under which the director benefits or may benefit; or</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.35in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(vii)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">any
                                            proposal concerning the giving of any indemnity pursuant to our Article of Association or
                                            the discharge of the cost of any insurance cover purchased or maintained pursuant to our
                                            Article of Association.</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Under
our Articles of Association, a director may be a director of, other officer of, or otherwise interested in, any company promoted by us
or in which we are interested, and such director will not be accountable to us for any remuneration received from such employment or
other interest. Our Articles of Association further provide that (i) no director will be prevented from contracting with us because of
his or her position as a director, (ii) any contract entered into between a director and us will not be subject to avoidance and (iii)
no director will be liable to account to us for any profits realized by virtue of any contract between such director and us because the
director holds such office or the fiduciary relationship established thereby.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Directors&rsquo;
Remuneration</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Pursuant
to our Articles of Association, the ordinary remuneration of directors who do not hold executive office shall not exceed in aggregate
$2,500,000 per annum or such higher amount as may be determined from time to time by ordinary resolution of the shareholders and shall
be divisible (unless such resolution shall provide otherwise) among the directors as they may agree, or, failing agreement, equally,
except that any such director who shall hold office for part only of the period in respect of which such remuneration is payable shall
be entitled only to rank in such division for a proportion of the remuneration related to the period during which he has held office.
Any director who holds any executive office (including for this purpose the office of chair or deputy chair) or who serves on any committee,
or who otherwise performs services which in the opinion of the directors are outside the scope of the ordinary duties of a Director,
may be paid such extra remuneration by way of salary, commission or otherwise as the directors may determine.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Borrowing</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Pursuant
to our Articles of Association, among the directors&rsquo; powers are the right to borrow money and to mortgage or charge the Company&rsquo;s
undertaking, property and uncalled capital or any part thereof and to issue debentures, debenture stock, mortgages, bonds or such other
securities whether outright or as security for any debt, liability or obligation of the Company or of any third party.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Limitation
on Liability of Directors and Indemnification</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Under
our Articles of Association every director, managing director, company secretary or other officer of the Company shall be entitled to
be indemnified by the Company against all costs, charges, losses, expenses and liabilities incurred by him in the execution and discharge
of his duties or in relation thereto including any liability incurred by him in defending any proceedings, civil or criminal, which relate
to anything done or omitted or alleged to have been done or omitted by him as an officer or employee of the Company and in which judgment
is given in his favor (or the proceedings are otherwise disposed of without any finding or admission of any material breach of duty on
his part) or in which he is acquitted or in connection with any application under any statute for relief from liability in respect of
any such act or omission in which relief is granted to him by the Court.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Duration;
Dissolution; Rights upon Liquidation</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Our
duration will be unlimited. We may be dissolved and wound up at any time by way of a shareholders&rsquo; voluntary winding up or a creditors&rsquo;
winding up. In the case of a shareholders&rsquo; voluntary winding-up, a special resolution of shareholders is required. We may also
be dissolved by way of court order on the application of a creditor, or by the Companies Registration Office as an enforcement measure
where we have failed to file certain returns. We may also be dissolved by the Director of Corporate Enforcement in Ireland where the
affairs of the Company have been investigated by an inspector and it appears from the report or any information obtained by the Director
of Corporate Enforcement that we should be wound up.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">The
rights of the shareholders to a return of our assets on dissolution or winding up, following the settlement of all claims of creditors,
are prescribed in our Articles of Association or the terms of any shares issued by the directors from time to time. The holders of preferred
shares in particular may have the right to priority in a dissolution or winding up. If the Articles of Association and terms of issue
of the shares of the Company contain no specific provisions in respect of a dissolution or winding up then, subject to the shareholder
priorities and the rights of any creditors, the assets will be distributed to shareholders in proportion to the paid-up nominal value
of the shares held. Our Articles of Association provide that our ordinary shareholders may be entitled to participate in a winding up,
and the method by which the property will be divided shall be determined by the liquidator, subject to a special resolution of the shareholders,
but such rights of ordinary shareholders to participate may be subject to the rights of any preferred shareholders to participate under
the terms of any series or class of preferred shares.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Share
Certificates</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Pursuant
to the Irish Companies Act, a shareholder is entitled to be issued a share certificate on request and subject to payment of a nominal
fee.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Stock
Exchange Listing</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Our
ordinary shares are traded on the NYSE under the symbol &ldquo;DOLE.&rdquo;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">No
Sinking Fund</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Our
shares have no sinking fund provisions.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Transfer
and Registration of Shares</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Our
transfer agent is Computershare Trust Company, N.A. The transfer agent maintains our share register, and registration in the share register
will be determinative of membership in us. A shareholder of ours who only holds shares through a depository or nominee will not be the
holder of record of such shares. Instead, the depository or other nominee will be the holder of record of those shares. Accordingly,
a transfer of shares from a person who holds such shares through a depository or nominee to a person who also holds such shares through
a depository or other nominee will not be registered in our official share register, as the depository or other nominee will remain the
record holder of any such shares.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>


<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">A
written instrument of transfer is required under Irish law in order to register on our official share register any transfer of shares
(i) from a person who holds such shares directly to any other person, (ii) from a person who holds such shares through a depository or
nominee to a person who holds such shares directly or (iii) from a person who holds such shares through a depository or nominee to another
person who holds such shares through a depository or nominee where the transfer involves a change in the depository or other nominee
that is the record owner of the transferred shares. An instrument of transfer is also required for a shareholder who directly holds shares
to transfer those shares into his or her own broker account (or vice versa). Such instruments of transfer may give rise to Irish stamp
duty, which must be paid prior to registration of the transfer on our official Irish share register. However, a shareholder who directly
holds shares may transfer those shares into his or her own broker account (or vice versa) without giving rise to Irish stamp duty provided
there is no change in the beneficial ownership of the shares as a result of the transfer and based on a confirmation received by the
Company from the Irish Revenue Commissioners on July 8, 2021, at the time of the transfer there is no agreement in place for the sale
of the shares by the beneficial owner to a third party.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Any
transfer of our shares that is subject to Irish stamp duty will not be registered in the name of the buyer unless an instrument of transfer
is duly stamped and provided to our transfer agent. Our Articles of Association allow us, in our absolute discretion, to create an instrument
of transfer and pay (or procure the payment of) any stamp duty, which is the legal obligation of a transferee. In the event of any such
payment, we are (on behalf of ourselves or our affiliates) entitled to (i) seek reimbursement from the transferee or transferor (at its
discretion), (ii) set-off the amount of the stamp duty against future dividends payable to the transferee or transferor (at its discretion)
and (iii) have a lien against the shares on which it has paid stamp duty. Parties to a share transfer may assume that any stamp duty
arising in respect of a transaction in our shares has been paid unless one or both of such parties is otherwise notified by us.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Our
Articles of Association delegate to our company secretary (or such other person as may be nominated by the secretary for this purpose)
the authority to execute an instrument of transfer on behalf of a transferring party.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Our
Articles of Association grant our board of directors general discretion to decline to register an instrument of transfer unless the transfer
is in respect of one class of shares only, the instrument of transfer is accompanied by the certificate of shares to which it relates
(if any) and such other evidence as the directors may reasonably require to show the right of the transferor to make the transfer, the
instrument of transfer is in favor of not more than four transferees and it is lodged at our registered office or such other place as
our directors or secretary may appoint.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">The
directors may suspend registration of transfers from time to time, not exceeding 30 days in aggregate each year, as our board of directors
may from time to time determine (except as may be required by law).</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>


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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><A NAME="a_008"></A>UNITED
STATES FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS FOR U.S. HOLDERS</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">The
following discussion is a summary of U.S. federal income tax considerations generally applicable to the ownership and disposition of
our ordinary shares by a U.S. Holder (as defined below) that acquires our ordinary shares in this offering and holds our ordinary shares
as &ldquo;capital assets&rdquo; (generally, property held for investment) under the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the
&ldquo;Code&rdquo;). This discussion is based upon the Code, the U.S. Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder, judicial decisions,
published guidance of the Internal Revenue Service (the &ldquo;IRS&rdquo;), and other applicable authorities, all as in effect on the
date of this prospectus, which are subject to differing interpretations or change, possibly with retroactive effect, which could result
in U.S. federal income tax consequences different from those summarized below. There can be no assurance that the IRS or a court will
not take a contrary position. This discussion, moreover, does not address the U.S. federal estate, gift or other&nbsp;non-income&nbsp;tax
considerations, minimum tax, the Medicare tax on certain net investment income, or any state, local or&nbsp;non-U.S.&nbsp;tax considerations,
relating to the ownership or disposition of our ordinary shares. The following summary does not address all aspects of U.S. federal income
taxation that may be important to particular investors in light of their individual circumstances or to persons in special tax situations
such as:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">banks
                                            and other financial institutions;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">insurance
                                            companies;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">pension
                                            plans;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">regulated
                                            investment companies;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">real
                                            estate investment trusts;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">broker-dealers;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">traders
                                            that elect to use a mark-to-market method of accounting;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">certain
                                            former U.S. citizens or long-term residents;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">tax-exempt
                                            entities (including private foundations);</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">holders
                                            who acquire their ordinary shares pursuant to any employee share option or otherwise as compensation;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">investors
                                            that will hold ordinary shares as part of a straddle, hedge, conversion, constructive sale
                                            or other integrated transaction for U.S. federal income tax purposes;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">investors
                                            that have a functional currency other than the U.S. dollar;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">persons
                                            that actually or constructively own ordinary shares representing 10% or more of our capital
                                            stock (by vote or value); or</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">partnerships
                                            or other entities or arrangements taxable as partnerships for U.S. federal income tax purposes,
                                            or persons holding ordinary shares through such entities,</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">all
of whom may be subject to tax rules that differ significantly from those discussed below.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Each
U.S. Holder is urged to consult its tax advisor regarding the application of U.S. federal taxation to its particular circumstances, and
the state, local,&nbsp;non-U.S.&nbsp;and other tax considerations of the ownership and disposition of our ordinary shares.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Unless
otherwise indicated, this discussion assumes that we are not, and will not become, a passive foreign investment company (&ldquo;PFIC&rdquo;),
for U.S. federal income tax purposes. See &ldquo;&mdash;Passive Foreign Investment Company Considerations&rdquo; below.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">General</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">For
purposes of this discussion, a &ldquo;U.S. Holder&rdquo; is a beneficial owner of our ordinary shares that is, for U.S. federal income
tax purposes:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">an
                                            individual who is a citizen or resident of the United States;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">a
                                            corporation (or other entity treated as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes)
                                            created in, or organized under the law of the United States or any state thereof or the District
                                            of Columbia;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">an
                                            estate the income of which is includible in gross income for U.S. federal income tax purposes
                                            regardless of its source; or</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">a
                                            trust (i)&nbsp;the administration of which is subject to the primary supervision of a U.S.
                                            court and which has one or more U.S. persons who have the authority to control all substantial
                                            decisions of the trust or (ii)&nbsp;that has otherwise validly elected to be treated as a
                                            U.S. person under the Code.</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Dividends</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Any
cash distributions (including the amount of any Irish tax withheld) paid on our ordinary shares out of our current or accumulated earnings
and profits, as determined under U.S. federal income tax principles, will generally be includible in the gross income of a U.S. Holder
as dividend income on the day actually or constructively received by the U.S. Holder. Because we do not intend to determine our earnings
and profits on the basis of U.S. federal income tax principles, the full amount of any distribution we pay will generally be treated
as a &ldquo;dividend&rdquo; for U.S. federal income tax purposes. Dividends received on our ordinary shares will not be eligible for
the dividends received deduction generally allowed to corporations. Dividends received by individuals and certain other&nbsp;non-corporate&nbsp;U.S.
Holders may be subject to tax at the lower capital gain tax rate applicable to &ldquo;qualified dividend income,&rdquo; provided that
certain conditions are satisfied, including that (i)&nbsp;(A) our ordinary shares on which the dividends are paid are readily tradable
on an established securities market in the United States, or (B)&nbsp;we are eligible for the benefits of the United States-Ireland income
tax treaty (the &ldquo;Treaty&rdquo;), (ii) we are neither a PFIC nor treated as such with respect to such a U.S. Holder for the taxable
year in which the dividend was paid and the preceding taxable year (see &ldquo;&mdash;Passive Foreign Investment Company Considerations&rdquo;
below), and (iii)&nbsp;certain holding period requirements are met. We expect our ordinary shares, which are listed on the NYSE, will
be considered readily tradable on an established securities market in the United States, although there can be no assurance in this regard.
Additionally, we expect to be eligible for the benefits of the Treaty. If we are eligible for such benefits, dividends we pay on our
ordinary shares, regardless of whether such shares are considered readily tradable on an established securities market in the United
States, would be eligible for the reduced rates of taxation described in this paragraph, provided the other conditions described above
are satisfied.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Dividends
paid on our ordinary shares will generally be treated as income from foreign sources and will generally constitute passive category income
for U.S. foreign tax credit purposes. Depending on the U.S. Holder&rsquo;s individual facts and circumstances, a U.S. Holder may be eligible,
subject to a number of complex limitations, to claim a foreign tax credit in respect of any nonrefundable foreign withholding taxes imposed
on dividends received on our ordinary shares. A U.S. Holder who does not elect to claim a foreign tax credit for foreign taxes withheld
may instead claim a deduction, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, in respect of such withholding, but only for a year in which such
holder elects to do so for all creditable foreign income taxes. The rules governing the foreign tax credit are complex and their outcome
depends in large part on the U.S. Holder&rsquo;s individual facts and circumstances. Accordingly, U.S. Holders are urged to consult their
tax advisors regarding the availability of the foreign tax credit under their particular circumstances.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>


<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Sale
or Other Disposition</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">A
U.S. Holder will generally recognize capital gain or loss upon the sale or other disposition of our ordinary shares in an amount equal
to the difference between the amount realized upon the disposition and the holder&rsquo;s adjusted tax basis in such ordinary shares.
Any capital gain or loss will be long-term if the ordinary shares have been held for more than one year. Any such gain or loss that a
U.S. Holder recognizes will generally be treated as U.S.-source income or loss for foreign tax credit purposes, which will generally
limit the availability of foreign tax credits. Long-term capital gain of individuals and certain other&nbsp;non-corporate&nbsp;U.S. Holders
will generally be eligible for a reduced rate of taxation. The deductibility of a capital loss may be subject to limitations. U.S. Holders
are urged to consult their tax advisors regarding the tax consequences if a&nbsp;non-U.S.&nbsp;tax is imposed on a disposition of our
ordinary shares, including the availability of the foreign tax credit under their particular circumstances.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Passive
Foreign Investment Company Considerations</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">A
non-U.S. corporation, such as our company, will be classified as a PFIC for any taxable year if either (i) at least 75% of its gross
income for such year consists of certain types of &ldquo;passive&rdquo; income, or (ii) at least 50% of the value of its assets (generally
determined on the basis of a quarterly average) during such year is attributable to assets that produce passive income or are held for
the production of passive income. Based on the current and anticipated value of our assets and the composition of our income and assets,
we do not presently expect to be a PFIC for the current taxable year or the foreseeable future. However, while we do not expect to be
or become a PFIC, no assurance can be given in this regard because the determination as to whether we are a PFIC for any taxable year
is a fact-intensive determination made annually after the close of each taxable year that depends, in part, upon the composition and
classification of our income and assets and the value of our goodwill and other unbooked intangibles (which may depend upon the market
value of our ordinary shares from time-to-time, which may be volatile).</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">If
we are classified as a PFIC in any year during which a U.S. Holder owns our ordinary shares, certain adverse tax consequences could apply
to such U.S. Holder. Further, if we are classified as a PFIC for any year during which a U.S. Holder owns our ordinary shares, we will
generally continue to be treated as a PFIC for all succeeding years during which such U.S. Holder owns our ordinary shares. Certain elections
may be available (including a mark-to-market election) to U.S. Holders that may mitigate some of those adverse consequences. You should
consult your tax advisors regarding the U.S. federal income tax consequences of owning and disposing of our ordinary shares if we are
or become a PFIC.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>


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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-transform: uppercase"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><A NAME="a_009"></A>PLAN
OF DISTRIBUTION</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Our
ordinary shares covered by this prospectus are being registered to permit the Selling Shareholders to sell or distribute such ordinary
shares from time to time after the date of this prospectus and in one or more public or private transactions. We will not receive any
of the proceeds from the sale or distribution of the ordinary shares offered by the Selling Shareholders. We will bear the fees and expenses
incurred by us in connection with our obligation to register the ordinary shares pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">The
Selling Shareholders may act independently of us in making decisions with respect to the timing, manner and size of any offer and sale
of their ordinary shares. The Selling Shareholders and certain of their successors, including certain transferees, assignees and donees
(including charitable organizations), may make sales of the ordinary shares covered by this prospectus from time to time through one
or more methods specified herein or through a combination of any of such methods or any other method permitted pursuant to applicable
law. Such offers and sales may be made directly to purchasers, through underwriters, to dealers or through agents, on NYSE or any other
stock exchange on which the ordinary shares are listed or otherwise at prices and under terms prevailing at the time of the sale, at
prices related to the then-current market price, at fixed prices, at varying prices determined at the time of sale, at privately negotiated
prices or any other method permitted pursuant to applicable law. Subject to any limitations set forth in the Registration Rights Agreement,
such sales may be effected by a variety of methods, including the following:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">through
                                            underwriters;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">through
                                            agents;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">to
                                            dealers;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">directly
                                            to one or more purchasers;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">in
                                            &ldquo;at the market&rdquo; offerings, within the meaning of Rule&nbsp;415(a)(4) of the Securities
                                            Act, to or through a market maker or into an existing trading market on an exchange or otherwise;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">in
                                            block trades;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">through
                                            a combination of any of the above; and</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">any
                                            other method permitted pursuant to applicable law.</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Any
sale or distribution may be effected by the Selling Shareholders:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">at
                                            market prices prevailing at the time of sale;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">at
                                            varying prices determined at the time of sale;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">at
                                            negotiated or fixed prices; or</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">by
                                            any other method permitted pursuant to applicable law.</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">At
any time a particular offer of the ordinary shares is made, a prospectus supplement, if required, will be distributed and set forth the
terms of each specific offering, including the name or names of any underwriters or agents, the purchase price of the ordinary shares
and the proceeds to the Selling Shareholders from such sales or distribution, any delayed delivery arrangements, any options under which
the underwriters may purchase additional ordinary shares from the Selling Shareholders, any underwriting discounts and other items constituting
underwriters&rsquo; compensation, any offering price, any discounts or concessions allowed or re-allowed or paid to dealers and any securities
exchange or market on which the ordinary shares may be listed. Any offering price and any discounts or concessions allowed or re-allowed
or paid to dealers may be changed from time to time.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">In
some cases, the Selling Shareholders or dealers acting for them or on their behalf may also repurchase the ordinary shares and reoffer
them to the public by one or more methods described above.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">In
addition to the transactions described above, the Selling Shareholders may sell the ordinary shares offered by them pursuant to this
prospectus in compliance with available exemptions from the registration requirements under the Securities Act, rather than pursuant
to this prospectus.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">The
Selling Shareholders may decide to sell all or a portion of the ordinary shares offered by them pursuant to this prospectus or may decide
not to sell any ordinary shares under this prospectus. In addition, the Selling Shareholders may transfer, sell or dispose of the ordinary
shares by other means not described in this prospectus. The Selling Shareholders have the sole and absolute discretion not to accept
any purchase offer or make any sale of securities if they deem the purchase price to be unsatisfactory at any particular time.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">The
Selling Shareholders and any other persons participating in the sale or distribution of the ordinary shares will be subject to applicable
provisions of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations thereunder, including Regulation&nbsp;M. Regulation&nbsp;M may limit the
timing of purchases and sales of any of the ordinary shares by the Selling Shareholders and any other such persons. In addition, Regulation&nbsp;M
may restrict the ability of any person engaged in the distribution of the ordinary shares to engage in market-making activities with
respect to the ordinary shares being distributed for a period of up to five (5) business days before the distribution. This may affect
the marketability of the ordinary shares and the ability of any person or entity to engage in market-making activities with respect to
the ordinary shares.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">We
will pay the expenses of the registration of the ordinary shares offered and sold by the Selling Shareholders under the registration
statement of which this prospectus forms a part, including, but not limited to, all registration and filing fees, fees and expenses of
our counsel and accountants, and to reimburse the Selling Shareholders for any legal fees and expenses reasonably incurred in connection
with defending against certain liabilities. The Selling Shareholders will pay any underwriting discounts and commissions applicable to
the ordinary shares sold by them.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Through
Underwriters</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">If
underwriters are used in a sale or distribution, the ordinary shares will be acquired by the underwriters for their own account and may
be resold from time to time in one or more transactions, including negotiated transactions, at a fixed public offering price or at varying
prices determined at the time of sale. The ordinary shares may be offered to the public either through underwriting syndicates represented
by one or more managing underwriters or directly by one or more firms acting as underwriters. The underwriter or underwriters with respect
to a particular underwritten offering and, if an underwriting syndicate is used, the managing underwriter or underwriters will be set
forth on the cover of such prospectus supplement. Unless otherwise set forth in the prospectus supplement, the underwriters will be obligated
to purchase all the ordinary shares if any are purchased.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">During
and after an offering through underwriters, the underwriters may purchase and sell or distribute the ordinary shares in the open market.
These transactions may include overallotment and stabilizing transactions and purchases to cover syndicate short positions created in
connection with the offering. The underwriters also may impose a penalty bid, under which selling concessions allowed to syndicate members
or other broker-dealers for the ordinary shares they sell or distribute for their account may be reclaimed by the syndicate if the syndicate
repurchases the ordinary shares in stabilizing or covering transactions. These activities may stabilize, maintain or otherwise affect
the market price of the ordinary shares, which may be higher than the price that might otherwise prevail in the open market, and, if
commenced, may be discontinued at any time.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Certain
of the underwriters and their affiliates may engage in transactions with and may perform services for us or our affiliates in the ordinary
course of business.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">It
is possible that one or more underwriters may make a market in our securities, but such underwriters will not be obligated to do so and
may discontinue any market making at any time without notice. We cannot give any assurance as to the liquidity of the trading market
for our securities.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Through
Agents or to Dealers</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">The
Selling Shareholders may sell or distribute the ordinary shares directly or through agents they designate from time to time. Unless otherwise
indicated in a prospectus supplement, any such agent will be acting on a best efforts basis for the period of its appointment.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">If
dealers are used in any of the sales or distribution of the ordinary shares covered by this prospectus, the Selling Shareholders will
sell those ordinary shares to dealers as principals. The dealers may then resell the ordinary shares to the public at varying prices
the dealers determine at the time of resale.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Direct
Sales</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">The
Selling Shareholders may sell or distribute the ordinary shares directly to institutional investors or others who may be deemed to be
underwriters within the meaning of the Securities Act with respect to any sale thereof.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Delayed
Delivery</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">If
so indicated in a prospectus supplement, the Selling Shareholders may authorize agents, underwriters or dealers to solicit offers from
certain types of institutions to purchase the ordinary shares from them at the public offering price set forth in the prospectus supplement
pursuant to delayed delivery contracts providing for payment and delivery on a specified date in the future. These contracts will be
subject only to those conditions set forth in the prospectus supplement, and the prospectus supplement will set forth the commission
payable for solicitation of such contracts.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Derivative
Transactions and Hedging</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">The
Selling Shareholders and the underwriters may engage in derivative transactions involving the ordinary shares. These derivatives may
consist of short sale transactions and other hedging activities. The underwriters may acquire a long or short position in the ordinary
shares, hold or resell ordinary shares acquired and purchase options or futures on the ordinary shares and other derivative instruments
with returns linked to or related to changes in the price of the ordinary shares. In order to facilitate these derivative transactions,
the Selling Shareholders may enter into security lending or repurchase agreements with the underwriters. The underwriters may carry out
the derivative transactions through sales or distributions of the ordinary shares to the public, including short sales, or by lending
the ordinary shares in order to facilitate short sale transactions by others. The underwriters may also use the ordinary shares purchased
or borrowed from the Selling Shareholders or others (or, in the case of derivatives, ordinary shares received from the Selling Shareholders
in settlement of those derivatives) to directly or indirectly settle sales of the ordinary shares or close out any related open borrowings
of the ordinary shares.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Loans
of Securities</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">The
Selling Shareholders may loan or pledge the ordinary shares to a financial institution or other third party that in turn may sell the
ordinary shares using this prospectus and an applicable prospectus supplement.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">General</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Agents,
dealers and direct purchasers that participate in the distribution of the offered ordinary shares may be underwriters as defined in the
Securities Act and any discounts or commissions they receive from us and any profit on the resale of the offered ordinary shares by them
may be treated as underwriting discounts and commissions under the Securities Act. Agents, dealers and underwriters may be entitled under
agreements entered into with us to indemnification by us and the Selling Shareholders against certain civil liabilities, including liabilities
under the Securities Act, or to contribution with respect to payments which such agents, dealers or underwriters may be required to make
in respect thereof. Agents, dealers and underwriters may be customers of, engage in transactions with, or perform services on our behalf.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">We
may indemnify, in certain circumstances, the Selling Shareholders against certain liabilities to which they may become subject in connection
with the sale of the ordinary shares offered by them pursuant to this prospectus, including liabilities arising under the Securities
Act. The Selling Shareholders may indemnify us in certain circumstances against certain liabilities to which we may become subject in
connection with the sale of such ordinary shares, including liabilities arising under the Securities Act.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>


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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><A NAME="a_010"></A>EXPENSES
OF THE OFFERING</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">The
following table sets forth the expenses (other than underwriting discounts and commissions or agency fees and other items constituting
underwriters&rsquo; or agents&rsquo; compensation, if any) expected to be incurred by us in connection with a possible offering by the
Selling Shareholders of ordinary shares registered under this registration statement. All amounts are estimated except for the SEC registration
fee and FINRA filing fee.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>


<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify"></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: justify">Expenses</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Amount</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify">SEC registration fee</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">*</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify">FINRA fee</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">**</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; width: 88%">Printing expenses</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; width: 9%">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; width: 1%">**</TD>
    </TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify">Legal fees and expenses</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">**</TD>
    </TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify">Accounting fees and expenses</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">**</TD>
    </TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Miscellaneous costs</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">**</TD>
    </TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 4pt">Total</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right"></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">**</TD></TR>
  </TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">*</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">The
registrant is relying on Rule 456(b) and Rule 457(r) under the Securities Act to defer payment of all of the registration fee.</FONT></TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin: 0"></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">**</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">These
fees are calculated based on the ordinary shares offered and the number of issuances and accordingly cannot be estimated at this time.</FONT></TD>
</TR></TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>


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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><A NAME="a_011"></A>WHERE
YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">We
have filed with the SEC a registration statement on Form&nbsp;F-3, of which this prospectus is part, with respect to the ordinary shares
the Selling Shareholders may offer. This prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement do not contain all the information contained
in the registration statement, including its exhibits and schedules. You should refer to the registration statement, including the exhibits
and schedules, for further information about us and the ordinary shares the Selling Shareholders may offer. Statements we make in this
prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement about certain contracts or other documents are not necessarily complete. When we
make such statements, we refer you to the copies of the contracts or documents that are filed as exhibits to the registration statement,
because those statements are qualified in all respects by reference to those exhibits.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">We
are subject to the periodic reporting and other informational requirements of the Exchange Act. Accordingly, we are required to file
reports and other information with the SEC, including annual reports on Form&nbsp;20-F and reports on Form&nbsp;6-K. However, as a foreign
private issuer, we are exempt under the Exchange Act from, among other things, the rules prescribing the furnishing and content of proxy
statements, and our officers, directors and principal shareholders are exempt from the reporting and short-swing profit recovery provisions
contained in Section&nbsp;16 of the Exchange Act. In addition, we are not required under the Exchange Act to file periodic reports and
financial statements with the SEC as frequently or as promptly as U.S. companies whose securities are registered under the Exchange Act.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">The
SEC also maintains an Internet site that contains reports, proxies and information statements, and other information regarding issuers
that file electronically with the SEC. The address of that website is https://www.sec.gov.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">We
maintain a corporate website at https://www.doleplc.com. The information contained on or connected to, or accessible from, our website
is not a part of this prospectus, and you should not rely on any such information in making your decision whether to purchase our ordinary
shares.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>


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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><A NAME="a_012"></A>INCORPORATION
BY REFERENCE</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">The
SEC allows us to &ldquo;incorporate by reference&rdquo; into this prospectus the information in documents we file with it. This means
that we can disclose important information to you by referring you to those documents. Each document incorporated by reference is current
only as of the date of such document, and the incorporation by reference of such documents shall not create any implication that there
has been no change in our affairs since the date thereof or that the information contained therein is current as of any time subsequent
to its date. The information incorporated by reference is considered to be a part of this prospectus and should be read with the same
care. When we update the information contained in documents that have been incorporated by reference by making future filings with the
SEC, the information incorporated by reference in this prospectus is considered to be automatically updated and superseded. In other
words, in the case of a conflict or inconsistency between information contained in this prospectus and information incorporated by reference
into this prospectus, you should rely on the information contained in the document that was filed later.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">We
incorporate by reference the documents listed below:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">our
                                            Annual Report on <A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1857475/000185747525000008/dole-20241231.htm">Form 20-F</A> (File No. 001-40695) filed with the SEC for the fiscal year ended
                                            December 31, 2024, filed with the SEC on March 11, 2025;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">our
                                            Current Reports on Form 6-K furnished with the SEC on <A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1857475/000185747525000017/proxy6-k1.htm">April 9, 2025</A>, <A HREF="https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1857475/000185747525000018/a2025debtrefinancing.htm">May 2, 2025</A>, <A HREF="https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1857475/000185747525000021/departureofnon-executivedi.htm">May 5, 2025</A>, <A HREF="https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1857475/000185747525000029/dole-20250331_d2.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit">May 12, 2025</A> (Film No. 25932441) (Exhibit 99.1 only), <A HREF="https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1857475/000185747525000031/a2025proxyresults6-k.htm">May 22, 2025</A>, <A HREF="https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1857475/000185747525000036/a2025vegpurchaseagreement.htm">August 5, 2025</A>
                                            and <A HREF="https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1857475/000185747525000043/dole-20250630_d2.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit">August 11, 2025</A> (Film No. 251200012) (Exhibit 99.1 only); and</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">with
                                            respect to each offering of ordinary shares under this prospectus, each subsequent annual
                                            report on Form 20-F and each report of foreign private issuer on Form 6-K that indicates
                                            that it is being incorporated by reference, in each case, that we file with or furnish to
                                            the SEC on or after the date on which this prospectus is first filed with the SEC and until
                                            the termination or completion of that offering under this prospectus.</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Unless
expressly incorporated by reference, nothing in this prospectus shall be deemed to incorporate by reference information furnished to,
but not filed with, the SEC. Copies of all documents incorporated by reference in this prospectus, other than exhibits to those documents
unless such exhibits are specifically incorporated by reference in this prospectus, will be provided at no cost to each person, including
any beneficial owner, who receives a copy of this prospectus on the written or oral request of that person made to:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Dole
plc<BR>
29 North Anne Street<BR>
Dublin 7<BR>
D07 PH36<BR>
Ireland<BR>
Tel: 353-1-887-2600<BR>
Attention: Chief Financial Officer</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>


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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><A NAME="a_013"></A>ENFORCEMENT
OF CIVIL LIABILITIES</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">We
are incorporated under the laws of Ireland. Many of our directors and officers, and some of the experts named in this prospectus, are
residents of Ireland or otherwise reside outside of the United States, and all or a substantial portion of their assets, and all or a
substantial portion of our assets, are located outside of the United States. We have appointed an agent for service of process in the
United States, but it may be difficult for shareholders who reside in the United States to effect service within the United States upon
those directors, officers and experts who are not residents of the United States.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">In
addition, it may not be possible to enforce court judgments obtained in the United States against us in Ireland based on the civil liability
provisions of the U.S. federal or state securities laws. We have been advised by Arthur Cox LLP, our Irish counsel, that the United States
currently does not have a treaty with Ireland providing for the reciprocal recognition and enforcement of judgments in civil and commercial
matters. The European Union (excluding Denmark), among other countries, has acceded to the Convention of July&nbsp;2, 2019 on the Recognition
and Enforcement of Foreign Judgments in Civil or Commercial Matters (the &ldquo;2019 Hague Judgments Convention&rdquo;). The United States
is a signatory to the 2019 Hague Judgments Convention since March 2022, but, as of August 28, 2025, it has not ratified it. If the United
States ratifies the 2019 Hague Judgments Convention, it will amend the position outlined below in respect of the recognition and enforcement
of judgments which fall within the scope of the 2019 Hague Judgments Convention.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">The
following requirements must be met before a judgment of a U.S. court will be deemed to be enforceable in Ireland:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

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                                            judgment must be for a definite sum;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

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<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">the
                                            judgment must be final and conclusive; and</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

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<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">the
                                            judgment must be provided by a court of competent jurisdiction.</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">An
Irish court will also exercise its right to refuse enforcement if the U.S. judgment was obtained by fraud, if the judgment violates Irish
public policy, if the judgment is in breach of natural or constitutional justice or if it is irreconcilable with an earlier foreign judgment.
There is some uncertainty as to whether the courts of Ireland would recognize or enforce judgments of U.S. courts obtained against us
or our directors or officers based on the civil liabilities provisions of the U.S. federal or state securities laws or hear actions against
us or those persons based on those laws. Therefore, a final judgment for the payment of money rendered by any U.S. federal or state court
based on civil liability, whether or not based solely on U.S. federal or state securities laws, would not automatically be enforceable
in Ireland.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>


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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><A NAME="a_014"></A>LEGAL
MATTERS</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Certain
legal matters will be passed upon for us by Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher &amp; Flom LLP, Los Angeles, California. The validity of the
ordinary shares offered by this prospectus will be passed upon for us by Arthur Cox LLP, Dublin, Ireland.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Additional
legal matters may be passed upon for us or any underwriters, dealers or agents, by counsel that we will name in the applicable prospectus
supplement.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>


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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><A NAME="a_015"></A>EXPERTS</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">The
consolidated financial statements of Dole plc as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, and for each of the years in the three-year period ended
December&nbsp;31, 2024, and management&rsquo;s assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting as of December
31, 2024 have been incorporated by reference herein and in the registration statement in reliance upon the reports of KPMG, independent
registered public accounting firm, incorporated by reference herein, and upon the authority of said firm as experts in accounting and
auditing.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>


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<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"></P>

<!-- Field: Rule-Page --><DIV STYLE="margin: 0pt; width: 100%"><DIV STYLE="font-size: 1pt; border-top: Black 2pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV><!-- Field: /Rule-Page -->

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>


<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">11,917,263 Ordinary Shares</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><IMG SRC="image_001.jpg" ALT="">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>Dole plc</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>Ordinary Shares</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"></P>

<!-- Field: Rule-Page --><DIV STYLE="margin: 0pt auto; width: 25%"><DIV STYLE="border-top: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 1pt">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV><!-- Field: /Rule-Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>Goldman Sachs &amp; Co. LLC</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">September 4, 2025</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

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<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"></P>

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        <xbrli:period>
          <xbrli:startDate>2025-09-04</xbrli:startDate>
          <xbrli:endDate>2025-09-04</xbrli:endDate>
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<p style="font: bold 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 12pt; text-align: right">Ex-Filing Fees</p>

<p style="font: bold 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 6pt; text-align: center">CALCULATION OF FILING FEE TABLES</p>

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<p style="font: bold 11pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-top: Gray 3pt double; padding-top: 6pt; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 4pt">Table 1: Newly Registered and Carry Forward Securities</p>

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  <td style="width: 15%">&#160;</td>
  <td style="width: 0.5%">&#160;</td>
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  <td style="width: 9%">&#160;</td>
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  <td>&#160;</td>
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  <td>&#160;</td>
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  <td>&#160;</td>
  <td>&#160;</td>
  <td>&#160;</td>
  <td>&#160;</td>
  <td>&#160;</td>
  <td>&#160;</td>
  <td>&#160;</td>
  <td>&#160;</td>
  <td>&#160;</td>
  <td>&#160;</td>
  <td>&#160;</td>
  <td>&#160;</td>
  <td>&#160;</td>
  <td>&#160;</td>
  <td>&#160;</td>
  <td>&#160;</td>
  <td>&#160;</td>
  <td>&#160;</td>
  <td>&#160;</td>
  <td>&#160;</td>
  <td>&#160;</td>
  <td>&#160;</td></tr>
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  <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
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  <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
  <td style="width: 5%">&#160;</td>
  <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
  <td style="width: 8%">&#160;</td>
  <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
  <td style="width: 8%">&#160;</td>
  <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
  <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
  <td style="width: 5%">&#160;</td>
  <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 1%">&#160;</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 8%">&#160;</td>
  <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
  <td style="width: 5%">&#160;</td>
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  <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 1%">&#160;</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 8%">&#160;</td></tr>
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  <td>&#160;</td>
  <td>$</td>
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  <td>&#160;</td>
  <td>&#160;</td>
  <td>&#160;</td>
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  <td>&#160;</td>
  <td>&#160;</td>
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  <td>&#160;</td>
  <td>&#160;</td>
  <td>&#160;</td>
  <td>&#160;</td>
  <td>&#160;</td>
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  <td>&#160;</td>
  <td>&#160;</td>
  <td>&#160;</td>
  <td>&#160;</td>
  <td>&#160;</td>
  <td>&#160;</td>
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<p style="font: bold 8pt Arial, Helvetica, Sans-Serif; color: rgb(50,101,255); margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: bold 8pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 6pt">__________________________________________<br/>
Offering Note(s)</p>

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<tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
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							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
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</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.25.2</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="id2">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Submission<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Sep. 04, 2025</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_SubmissionLineItems', window );"><strong>Submission [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey', window );">Central Index Key</a></td>
<td class="text">0001857475<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityRegistrantName', window );">Registrant Name</a></td>
<td class="text">Dole plc<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_RegnFileNb', window );">Registration File Number</a></td>
<td class="text">333-290010<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_FormTp', window );">Form Type</a></td>
<td class="text">F-3<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_SubmissnTp', window );">Submission Type</a></td>
<td class="text">424B7<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_FeeExhibitTp', window );">Fee Exhibit Type</a></td>
<td class="text">EX-FILING FEES<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_OfferingTableNa', window );">Offering Table N/A</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_OffsetTableNa', window );">Offset Table N/A</a></td>
<td class="text">N/A<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_CombinedProspectusTableNa', window );">Combined Prospectus Table N/A</a></td>
<td class="text">N/A<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>A unique 10-digit SEC-issued value to identify entities that have filed disclosures with the SEC. It is commonly abbreviated as CIK.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityCentralIndexKey</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:centralIndexKeyItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityRegistrantName">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The exact name of the entity filing the report as specified in its charter, which is required by forms filed with the SEC.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityRegistrantName</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ffd_CombinedProspectusTableNa">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ffd_CombinedProspectusTableNa</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ffd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>ffd:naItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ffd_FeeExhibitTp">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ffd_FeeExhibitTp</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ffd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>ffd:feeExhibitTypeItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ffd_FormTp">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ffd_FormTp</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ffd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>ffd:submissionTypeItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ffd_OfferingTableNa">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ffd_OfferingTableNa</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ffd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>ffd:naItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ffd_OffsetTableNa">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ffd_OffsetTableNa</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ffd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>ffd:naItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ffd_RegnFileNb">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ffd_RegnFileNb</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ffd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>ffd:fileNumberItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ffd_SubmissionLineItems">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ffd_SubmissionLineItems</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ffd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ffd_SubmissnTp">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ffd_SubmissnTp</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ffd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>ffd:submissionTypeItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>6
<FILENAME>R2.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
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<span style="display: none;">v3.25.2</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="id2">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Offerings - Offering: 1<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th">
<div>Sep. 04, 2025 </div>
<div>USD ($) </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_OfferingTable', window );"><strong>Offering:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_PrevslyPdFlg', window );">Fee Previously Paid</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_Rule457rFlg', window );">Rule 457(r)</a></td>
<td class="text">true<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_OfferingSctyTp', window );">Security Type</a></td>
<td class="text">Equity<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_OfferingSctyTitl', window );">Security Class Title</a></td>
<td class="text">Ordinary Shares, par value $0.01 per share<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_AmtSctiesRegd', window );">Amount Registered | shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">11,917,263<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_MaxOfferingPricPerScty', window );">Proposed Maximum Offering Price per Unit</a></td>
<td class="nump">13.25<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_MaxAggtOfferingPric', window );">Maximum Aggregate Offering Price</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 157,903,734.75<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_FeeRate', window );">Fee Rate</a></td>
<td class="nump">0.01531%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_FeeAmt', window );">Amount of Registration Fee</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 24,175.07<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_OfferingNote', window );">Offering Note</a></td>
<td class="text">Payment of the registration fee at the time of filing of the Registrant&#8217;s Registration Statement on Form F-3 (File No. 333-290010) on September 3, 2025 was deferred pursuant to Rules 456(b) and 457(r) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the &#8220;Securities Act&#8221;), and is paid herewith.<br/><br/>The proposed maximum offering price per ordinary share and the proposed maximum aggregate offering price have been provided in accordance with Rule 457(r) under the Securities Act.<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ffd_AmtSctiesRegd">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of securities being registered.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Securities Act<br> -Number 230<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ffd_AmtSctiesRegd</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ffd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>ffd:nonNegativeDecimal2ItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ffd_FeeAmt">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Total amount of registration fee (amount due after offsets).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Securities Act<br> -Number 230<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ffd_FeeAmt</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ffd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>ffd:nonNegative1TMonetary2ItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ffd_FeeRate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The rate per dollar of fees that public companies and other issuers pay to register their securities with the Commission.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Securities Act<br> -Number 230<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ffd_FeeRate</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ffd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ffd_MaxAggtOfferingPric">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The maximum aggregate offering price for the offering that is being registered.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Securities Act<br> -Number 230<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ffd_MaxAggtOfferingPric</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ffd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>ffd:nonNegative100TMonetary2ItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ffd_MaxOfferingPricPerScty">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The maximum offering price per share/unit being registered.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Securities Act<br> -Number 230<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ffd_MaxOfferingPricPerScty</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ffd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>ffd:nonNegativeDecimal4lItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ffd_OfferingNote">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Securities Act<br> -Number 230<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ffd_OfferingNote</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ffd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ffd_OfferingSctyTitl">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The title of the class of securities being registered (for each class being registered).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Securities Act<br> -Number 230<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ffd_OfferingSctyTitl</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ffd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>ffd:securityTitleItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ffd_OfferingSctyTp">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Type of securities: "Asset-backed Securities", "ADRs/ADSs", "Debt", "Debt Convertible into Equity", "Equity", "Face Amount Certificates", "Limited Partnership Interests", "Mortgage Backed Securities", "Non-Convertible Debt", "Unallocated (Universal) Shelf", "Exchange Traded Vehicle Securities", "Other"</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Securities Act<br> -Number 230<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ffd_OfferingSctyTp</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ffd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>ffd:securityTypeItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ffd_OfferingTable">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ffd_OfferingTable</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ffd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ffd_PrevslyPdFlg">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ffd_PrevslyPdFlg</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ffd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ffd_Rule457rFlg">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Securities Act<br> -Number 230<br> -Section 457<br> -Subsection r<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ffd_Rule457rFlg</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ffd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ffd_OfferingAxis=1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ffd_OfferingAxis=1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>7
<FILENAME>R3.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
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<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.25.2</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="id2">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Fees Summary<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th">
<div>Sep. 04, 2025 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_FeesSummaryLineItems', window );"><strong>Fees Summary [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_TtlOfferingAmt', window );">Total Offering</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 157,903,734.75<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_TtlPrevslyPdAmt', window );">Previously Paid Amount</a></td>
<td class="nump">0.00<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_TtlFeeAmt', window );">Total Fee Amount</a></td>
<td class="nump">24,175.07<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_TtlOffsetAmt', window );">Total Offset Amount</a></td>
<td class="nump">0.00<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_NetFeeAmt', window );">Net Fee</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 24,175.07<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ffd_FeesSummaryLineItems">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Securities Act<br> -Number 230<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ffd_FeesSummaryLineItems</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ffd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ffd_NetFeeAmt">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Securities Act<br> -Number 230<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ffd_NetFeeAmt</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ffd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ffd_TtlFeeAmt">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Securities Act<br> -Number 230<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ffd_TtlFeeAmt</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ffd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>ffd:nonNegative1TMonetary2ItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ffd_TtlOfferingAmt">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Securities Act<br> -Number 230<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ffd_TtlOfferingAmt</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ffd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>ffd:nonNegative1TMonetary2ItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ffd_TtlOffsetAmt">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Securities Act<br> -Number 230<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ffd_TtlOffsetAmt</td>
</tr>
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      xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/ffd/2025/ffd-2025.xsd"
      xlink:type="simple"/>
    <context id="c_offering_1">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001857475</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:typedMember dimension="ffd:OfferingAxis">
                    <dei:lineNo>1</dei:lineNo>
                </xbrldi:typedMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2025-09-04</startDate>
            <endDate>2025-09-04</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="c_report">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001857475</identifier>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2025-09-04</startDate>
            <endDate>2025-09-04</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <unit id="USD">
        <measure>iso4217:USD</measure>
    </unit>
    <unit id="pure">
        <measure>pure</measure>
    </unit>
    <unit id="shares">
        <measure>shares</measure>
    </unit>
    <ffd:SubmissnTp contextRef="c_report" id="fee_001">424B7</ffd:SubmissnTp>
    <ffd:FeeExhibitTp contextRef="c_report" id="fee_002">EX-FILING FEES</ffd:FeeExhibitTp>
    <dei:EntityCentralIndexKey contextRef="c_report" id="fee_003">0001857475</dei:EntityCentralIndexKey>
    <ffd:RegnFileNb contextRef="c_report" id="fee_004">333-290010</ffd:RegnFileNb>
    <ffd:OfferingTableNa contextRef="c_report" id="fee_005" xsi:nil="true"/>
    <ffd:OffsetTableNa contextRef="c_report" id="fee_006">N/A</ffd:OffsetTableNa>
    <ffd:CombinedProspectusTableNa contextRef="c_report" id="fee_007">N/A</ffd:CombinedProspectusTableNa>
    <ffd:FormTp contextRef="c_report" id="fee_008">F-3</ffd:FormTp>
    <dei:EntityRegistrantName contextRef="c_report" id="fee_009">Dole plc</dei:EntityRegistrantName>
    <ffd:PrevslyPdFlg contextRef="c_offering_1" id="fee_010">false</ffd:PrevslyPdFlg>
    <ffd:OfferingSctyTp contextRef="c_offering_1" id="fee_011">Equity</ffd:OfferingSctyTp>
    <ffd:OfferingSctyTitl contextRef="c_offering_1" id="fee_012">Ordinary Shares, par value $0.01 per share</ffd:OfferingSctyTitl>
    <ffd:Rule457rFlg contextRef="c_offering_1" id="fee_013">true</ffd:Rule457rFlg>
    <ffd:AmtSctiesRegd
      contextRef="c_offering_1"
      decimals="0"
      id="fee_014"
      unitRef="shares">11917263</ffd:AmtSctiesRegd>
    <ffd:MaxOfferingPricPerScty
      contextRef="c_offering_1"
      decimals="INF"
      id="fee_015"
      unitRef="USD">13.25</ffd:MaxOfferingPricPerScty>
    <ffd:MaxAggtOfferingPric
      contextRef="c_offering_1"
      decimals="INF"
      id="fee_016"
      unitRef="USD">157903734.75</ffd:MaxAggtOfferingPric>
    <ffd:FeeRate
      contextRef="c_offering_1"
      decimals="INF"
      id="fee_017"
      unitRef="pure">0.0001531</ffd:FeeRate>
    <ffd:FeeAmt
      contextRef="c_offering_1"
      decimals="INF"
      id="ixv-223"
      unitRef="USD">24175.07</ffd:FeeAmt>
    <ffd:TtlOfferingAmt
      contextRef="c_report"
      decimals="INF"
      id="ixv-224"
      unitRef="USD">157903734.75</ffd:TtlOfferingAmt>
    <ffd:TtlFeeAmt
      contextRef="c_report"
      decimals="INF"
      id="ixv-225"
      unitRef="USD">24175.07</ffd:TtlFeeAmt>
    <ffd:TtlPrevslyPdAmt
      contextRef="c_report"
      decimals="INF"
      id="ixv-226"
      unitRef="USD">0.00</ffd:TtlPrevslyPdAmt>
    <ffd:TtlOffsetAmt
      contextRef="c_report"
      decimals="INF"
      id="ixv-227"
      unitRef="USD">0.00</ffd:TtlOffsetAmt>
    <ffd:NetFeeAmt
      contextRef="c_report"
      decimals="INF"
      id="ixv-228"
      unitRef="USD">24175.07</ffd:NetFeeAmt>
    <ffd:OfferingNote contextRef="c_offering_1" id="ixv-177">Payment of the registration fee at the time of filing of the Registrant&#x2019;s Registration Statement on Form F-3 (File No. 333-290010) on September 3, 2025 was deferred pursuant to Rules 456(b) and 457(r) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the &#x201c;Securities Act&#x201d;), and is paid herewith.&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;The proposed maximum offering price per ordinary share and the proposed maximum aggregate offering price have been provided in accordance with Rule 457(r) under the Securities Act.</ffd:OfferingNote>
</xbrl>
</XML>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
</SEC-DOCUMENT>
