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Redeemable Perpetual Preferred Stock | 6 Months Ended
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Jun. 30, 2022
Temporary Equity Disclosure [Abstract] |
Redeemable Perpetual Preferred Stock | Redeemable Perpetual Preferred Stock Series A Redeemable Perpetual Preferred Stock On August 10, 2021, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Securities Purchase Agreement”) pursuant to which, on August 11, 2021, the Company issued and sold to certain investors (the “Purchasers”) 350,000 shares of its newly designated Series A Redeemable Perpetual Preferred Stock and 7,098,765 shares of the Company’s common stock for an aggregate purchase price of $346.0 million (the “Initial Closing”). Further, pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, on September 27, 2021, the Company issued and sold to the Purchasers 776,235 shares of common stock for an aggregate purchase price of $776 (the “Prepaid Forward Contract”). The Company used net proceeds from the Initial Closing to repay the entire $102.0 million amount outstanding under its existing Revolving Credit Facility and prepay $100 million under the Company’s Term Loan. Additionally, the Securities Purchase Agreement entitles the Purchasers to designate one representative to be appointed to the Company’s board of directors (the “Board”) and to appoint three non-voting observers to the Board, in each case until such time as the Purchasers no longer beneficially own shares of the Series A Redeemable Perpetual Preferred Stock with at least $100 million aggregate Liquidation Preference (as defined below). The Series A Redeemable Perpetual Preferred Stock has no maturity date. On January 7, 2022, the Company issued and sold to the Purchasers 50,000 shares of Series A Redeemable Perpetual Preferred Stock and 1,125,000 shares of the Company’s common stock in an additional closing for an aggregate purchase price of $49.4 million (the “Additional Closing”). Additional Closings The Securities Purchase Agreement gives the Company the option to require the Purchasers to purchase, in one or more additional closings, up to 150,000 shares of Series A Redeemable Perpetual Preferred Stock until June 30, 2023 and up to 3,375,000 shares of common stock (or up to 6,100,000 shares of common stock in the event of certain price-related adjustments) (subject to certain equitable adjustments pursuant to any stock dividend, stock split, stock combination, reclassification or similar transaction) for an aggregate purchase price up to $148.0 million (the “Delayed Draw Commitment”). This commitment has been reduced by the Additional Closing. The Company evaluated the accounting for the instruments issued in the Securities Purchase Agreement and determined the Series A Redeemable Perpetual Preferred Stock and common stock issued in the Initial Closing, as well as the Prepaid Forward Contract, and Delayed Draw Commitment are freestanding instruments accounted for in equity. The Series A Redeemable Perpetual Preferred Stock is recorded in temporary equity on the condensed consolidated balance sheets as it has redemption features upon certain triggering events that are outside the Company’s control, such as a fundamental change. The proceeds of the Series A Redeemable Perpetual Preferred Stock, transactions costs and discount of $334.6 million have been allocated to each instrument based on its relative fair value. At the Initial Closing date, $229.8 million was allocated to the Series A Redeemable Perpetual Preferred Stock, $105.4 million to common stock, $12.4 million to the Delayed Draw Commitment, which was recorded as a debit to additional paid-in capital, and $11.7 million to the Prepaid Forward Contract. The Additional Closing carried issuance and original issuance discount costs of $1.3 million. The net proceeds were allocated amongst the Series A Redeemable Perpetual Preferred Stock and common stock based on the proceeds of $33.1 million and $15.9 million, respectively. Dividends On or prior to the fifth anniversary of the Initial Closing, the Company may pay dividends on the Series A Redeemable Perpetual Preferred Stock either in cash at the then-applicable Cash Regular Dividend Rate (as defined below), through accrual to the Liquidation Preference at the Accrued Regular Dividend Rate (as defined below) of 6.25% (the “Permitted Accrued Dividends”) or a combination thereof. Following the fifth anniversary of the Initial Closing, dividends are payable only in cash. To the extent the Company does not declare such dividends and pay in cash following the fifth anniversary of the Initial Closing, the dividends accrue to the Liquidation Preference (“Default Accrued Dividends”) at the then-applicable Cash Regular Dividend Rate plus 200 basis points. In the event there are Default Accrued Dividends outstanding for six consecutive quarters, the Company, at the option of the holders of the Series A Redeemable Perpetual Preferred Stock, will pay 100% of the amount of Default Accrued Dividends by delivering to such holder a number of shares of the Company’s common stock equal to the quotient of (i) the amount of Default Accrued Dividends divided by (ii) 95% of the 30-day VWAP of the Company’s common stock. As used herein, “Liquidation Preference” means, with respect to any shares of the Series A Redeemable Perpetual Preferred Stock, the initial liquidation preference of $1000 per share plus any Accrued Dividends of such share as the time of the determination. The “Cash Regular Dividend Rate” of the Series A Redeemable Perpetual Preferred Stock means (i) initially, 5.75% per annum on the Liquidation Preference and (ii) increased by (a) 50 basis points on each of the fifth, sixth and seventh anniversaries of the Initial Closing and (b) 100 basis points on each of the eighth, ninth and tenth anniversaries of the Initial Closing. The “Accrued Regular Dividend Rate” on the Series A Redeemable Perpetual Preferred Stock means 6.25% per annum on the Liquidation Preference. Permitted Accrued Dividends accrued as of June 30, 2022 are $12.2 million with no dividends paid for the six months ended June 30, 2022 as dividends are accruing to the Liquidation Preference. Permitted Accrued Dividends resulted in 13 shares of the Series A Redeemable Perpetual Preferred being issued as of June 30, 2022. Dividends declared and paid as of December 31, 2021 were $8.2 million. The shares of Series A Redeemable Perpetual Preferred Stock have similar characteristics of an “Increasing Rate Security” as described by SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin Topic 5Q, Increasing Rate Preferred Stock. As a result, the discount on Series A Redeemable Perpetual Preferred Stock is considered an unstated dividend cost that is amortized over the period preceding commencement of the perpetual dividend using the effective interest method, by charging imputed dividend cost against retained earnings, or additional paid in capital in the absence of retained earnings, and increasing the carrying amount of the Series A Redeemable Perpetual Preferred Stock by a corresponding amount. The discount of $120.2 million is therefore being amortized over five years using the effective yield method. The amortization in each period is the amount which, together with the stated dividend in the period, results in a constant rate of effective cost with regard to the carrying amount of the Series A Redeemable Perpetual Preferred Stock. The Company has presented the Series A Redeemable Perpetual Preferred Stock in temporary equity and is accreting the discount on the increasing rate dividends using the effective interest method. Such accretion totaled $11.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022. The Company had $12.2 million in dividends accreted on the carrying value of the Series A Redeemable Perpetual Preferred Stock at an accrual rate of 6.25% as of June 30, 2022. Fees Until June 30, 2023, the Company will pay the Purchasers a cash commitment premium on the unpurchased portion of Delayed Draw Commitment as follows: a.0% through the six-month anniversary of the Initial Closing; b.1.5% from the six-month anniversary of the Initial Closing through the 12-month anniversary of the Initial Closing; and c.3.0% from the 12-month anniversary of the Initial Closing through June 30, 2023. The Company may terminate some or all of the Delayed Draw Commitment, from time to time, at its sole discretion.

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