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Segment Information (Tables) | 12 Months Ended
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Dec. 31, 2018
Segment Reporting [Abstract] |
Revenues |
| Revenues (a) (b)
| Year Ended December 31,
| 2018 |  | 2017 |  | 2016
Real Estate Franchise Services | $ | 820 |  |  | $ | 830 |  |  | $ | 781 |
Company Owned Real Estate Brokerage Services | 4,607 |  |  | 4,643 |  |  | 4,344 |
Relocation Services | 378 |  |  | 382 |  |  | 405 |
Title and Settlement Services | 580 |  |  | 570 |  |  | 573 |
Corporate and Other (c) | (306 | ) |  | (311 | ) |  | (293 | )
Total Company | $ | 6,079 |  |  | $ | 6,114 |  |  | $ | 5,810 |
_______________
(a) | Transactions between segments are eliminated in consolidation. Revenues for the Real Estate Franchise Services segment include intercompany royalties and marketing fees paid by the Company Owned Real Estate Brokerage Services segment of $306 million, $311 million and $293 million for the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016, respectively. Such amounts are eliminated through the Corporate and Other line.
(b) | Revenues for the Relocation Services segment include intercompany referral commissions paid by the Company Owned Real Estate Brokerage Services segment of $39 million, $40 million and $43 million for the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016, respectively. Such amounts are recorded as contra-revenues by the Company Owned Real Estate Brokerage Services segment. There are no other material intersegment transactions.
(c) | Includes the elimination of transactions between segments.
Operating EBITDA | Set forth in the tables below is a reconciliation of Net income to Operating EBITDA and Operating EBITDA presented by reportable segment for the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016:
| Year Ended December 31,
| 2018 |  | 2017 |  | 2016
Net income attributable to Realogy Holdings and Realogy Group | $ | 137 |  |  | $ | 431 |  |  | $ | 213 |
Income tax expense (benefit) (a) | 65 |  |  | (65 | ) |  | 144 |
Income before income taxes | 202 |  |  | 366 |  |  | 357 |
Add: Depreciation and amortization (b) | 197 |  |  | 201 |  |  | 202 |
Interest expense, net | 190 |  |  | 158 |  |  | 174 |
Restructuring costs, net (c) | 58 |  |  | 12 |  |  | 39 |
Former parent legacy cost (benefit) (d) | 4 |  |  | (10 | ) |  | (2 | )
Loss on the early extinguishment of debt (d) | 7 |  |  | 5 |  |  | — |
Operating EBITDA | $ | 658 |  |  | $ | 732 |  |  | $ | 770 |
| Operating EBITDA
| Year Ended December 31,
| 2018 |  | 2017 |  | 2016
Real Estate Franchise Services | $ | 564 |  |  | $ | 560 |  |  | $ | 520 |
Company Owned Real Estate Brokerage Services (e) | 44 |  |  | 135 |  |  | 159 |
Relocation Services | 86 |  |  | 85 |  |  | 100 |
Title and Settlement Services | 49 |  |  | 59 |  |  | 63 |
Corporate and Other (d)(f) | (85 | ) |  | (107 | ) |  | (72 | )
Total Company | $ | 658 |  |  | $ | 732 |  |  | $ | 770 |
______________
(a) | Income tax benefit for the year ended December 31, 2017 reflects the impact of the 2017 Tax Act.
(b) | Depreciation and amortization for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017 includes $2 million and $3 million, respectively, of amortization expense related to Guaranteed Rate Affinity's purchase accounting included in the "Equity in losses (earnings) of unconsolidated entities" line on the Consolidated Statement of Operations.
(c) | The year ended December 31, 2018 includes restructuring charges of $3 million in the Real Estate Franchise Services segment, $37 million in the Company Owned Real Estate Brokerage Services segment, $11 million in the Relocation Services segment, $4 million at the Title and Settlement Services segment and $3 million in the Corporate and Other segment.
The year ended December 31, 2017 includes restructuring charges of $1 million in the Real Estate Franchise Services segment, $9 million in the Company Owned Real Estate Brokerage Services segment, $1 million at the Title and Settlement Services segment and $1 million in the Corporate and Other segment. The year ended December 31, 2016 includes restructuring charges of $4 million in the Real Estate Franchise Services segment, $22 million in the Company Owned Real Estate Brokerage Services segment, $4 million in the Relocation Services segment, $1 million at the Title and Settlement Services segment and $8 million in the Corporate and Other segment.
(d) | Former parent legacy items and loss on the early extinguishment of debt are recorded in the Corporate and Other segment.
(e) | Includes $22 million and $8 million of equity earnings from PHH Home Loans for the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively.
(f) | Includes the elimination of transactions between segments.
Reconciliation of Depreciation and Amortization from Segments to Consolidated | Depreciation and Amortization
| Year Ended December 31,
| 2018 |  | 2017 |  | 2016
Real Estate Franchise Services | $ | 77 |  |  | $ | 79 |  |  | $ | 77 |
Company Owned Real Estate Brokerage Services | 51 |  |  | 50 |  |  | 49 |
Relocation Services | 33 |  |  | 33 |  |  | 31 |
Title and Settlement Services | 13 |  |  | 16 |  |  | 23 |
Corporate and Other | 21 |  |  | 20 |  |  | 22 |
Total Company | $ | 195 |  |  | $ | 198 |  |  | $ | 202 |
Segment Assets | Segment Assets
| As of December 31,
| 2018 |  | 2017
Real Estate Franchise Services | $ | 4,388 |  |  | $ | 4,413 |
Company Owned Real Estate Brokerage Services | 1,228 |  |  | 1,258 |
Relocation Services | 1,010 |  |  | 1,029 |
Title and Settlement Services | 492 |  |  | 486 |
Corporate and Other | 172 |  |  | 151 |
Total Company | $ | 7,290 |  |  | $ | 7,337 |
Reconciliation of Capital Expenditures from Segments to Consolidated | Capital Expenditures
| Year Ended December 31,
| 2018 |  | 2017 |  | 2016
Real Estate Franchise Services | $ | 10 |  |  | $ | 9 |  |  | $ | 8 |
Company Owned Real Estate Brokerage Services | 44 |  |  | 44 |  |  | 44 |
Relocation Services | 13 |  |  | 11 |  |  | 12 |
Title and Settlement Services | 11 |  |  | 13 |  |  | 9 |
Corporate and Other | 27 |  |  | 22 |  |  | 14 |
Total Company | $ | 105 |  |  | $ | 99 |  |  | $ | 87 |
Geographic Segment Information | The geographic segment information provided below is classified based on the geographic location of the Company’s subsidiaries.
| United States |  | All Other Countries |  | Total
On or for the year ended December 31, 2018 |  |  |  |  |
Net revenues | $ | 5,961 |  |  | $ | 118 |  |  | $ | 6,079 |
Total assets | 7,214 |  |  | 76 |  |  | 7,290 |
Net property and equipment | 302 |  |  | 2 |  |  | 304 |
On or for the year ended December 31, 2017 |  |  |  |  |
Net revenues | $ | 5,997 |  |  | $ | 117 |  |  | $ | 6,114 |
Total assets | 7,261 |  |  | 76 |  |  | 7,337 |
Net property and equipment | 287 |  |  | 2 |  |  | 289 |
On or for the year ended December 31, 2016 |  |  |  |  |
Net revenues | $ | 5,683 |  |  | $ | 127 |  |  | $ | 5,810 |
Total assets | 7,347 |  |  | 74 |  |  | 7,421 |
Net property and equipment | 265 |  |  | 2 |  |  | 267 |

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