<SEC-DOCUMENT>0001554795-22-000345.txt : 20220922
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<ACCEPTANCE-DATETIME>20220922163117
ACCESSION NUMBER:		0001554795-22-000345
CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE:	8-K
PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT:		14
CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT:	20220917
ITEM INFORMATION:		Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement
ITEM INFORMATION:		Amendments to Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws; Change in Fiscal Year
ITEM INFORMATION:		Other Events
ITEM INFORMATION:		Financial Statements and Exhibits
FILED AS OF DATE:		20220922
DATE AS OF CHANGE:		20220922

FILER:

	COMPANY DATA:	
		COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:			Red Cat Holdings, Inc.
		CENTRAL INDEX KEY:			0000748268
		STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION:	SERVICES-PREPACKAGED SOFTWARE [7372]
		IRS NUMBER:				860490034
		STATE OF INCORPORATION:			NV
		FISCAL YEAR END:			0430

	FILING VALUES:
		FORM TYPE:		8-K
		SEC ACT:		1934 Act
		SEC FILE NUMBER:	001-40202
		FILM NUMBER:		221259528

	BUSINESS ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		15 AVE. MUNOZ RIVERA
		STREET 2:		STE 2200
		CITY:			SAN JUAN
		STATE:			PR
		ZIP:			00901-2510
		BUSINESS PHONE:		833-373-3228

	MAIL ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		15 AVE. MUNOZ RIVERA
		STREET 2:		STE 2200
		CITY:			SAN JUAN
		STATE:			PR
		ZIP:			00901-2510

	FORMER COMPANY:	
		FORMER CONFORMED NAME:	TimefireVR Inc.
		DATE OF NAME CHANGE:	20161121

	FORMER COMPANY:	
		FORMER CONFORMED NAME:	EnergyTEK Corp.
		DATE OF NAME CHANGE:	20140723

	FORMER COMPANY:	
		FORMER CONFORMED NAME:	BROADLEAF CAPITAL PARTNERS INC
		DATE OF NAME CHANGE:	20040928
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<p style="font: 11pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 6pt 0 0; text-align: center"><b>UNITED STATES</b></p>

<p style="font: 11pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION</b></p>

<p style="font: 11pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>Washington, D.C. 20549</b></p>

<p style="font: 11pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 11pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>FORM&#160;<span id="xdx_902_edei--DocumentType_c20220917__20220917_zMpmNnu6cP8e"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-09-17to2022-09-17" name="dei:DocumentType">8-K</ix:nonNumeric></span></b></p>

<p style="font: 11pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 11pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>CURRENT REPORT</b></p>

<p style="font: 11pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><span style="text-transform: uppercase"><b>Pursuant
to Section&#160;13 or 15(d)&#160;of</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 11pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><span style="text-transform: uppercase">t<b>he Securities
Exchange Act of 1934</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 11pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">&#160;&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 11pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">Date of <span id="xdx_90E_edei--CurrentFiscalYearEndDate_dxL_c20220917__20220917_zkOHMur8Ke63" title="::XDX::--04-30"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0010">Report</span></span> (Date of earliest
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<p style="font: 11pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&#160;</p>

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<p style="font: 11pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)</p>

<p style="font: 11pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&#160;</p>

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(State or other<br />
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<p style="font: 11pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">&#160;(Registrant&#8217;s telephone number, including area code)</p>

<p style="font: 11pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)</p>

<p style="font: 11pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 11pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 27.5pt">Check the appropriate box below
if the Form&#160;8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions
(<i>see</i>&#160;General Instruction A.2. below):</p>

<p style="font: 11pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 11pt Calibri, Helvetica, Sans-Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Segoe UI Symbol,sans-serif"><span id="xdx_901_edei--WrittenCommunications_c20220917__20220917_zuwfEPxCnld"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-09-17to2022-09-17" format="ixt:booleanfalse" name="dei:WrittenCommunications">&#9744;</ix:nonNumeric></span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;&#160;Written
communications pursuant to Rule&#160;425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)</span></p>

<p style="font: 11pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"></p>

<p style="font: 11pt Calibri, Helvetica, Sans-Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_902_edei--SolicitingMaterial_c20220917__20220917_zyb6KxqA7Kyi" style="font-family: Segoe UI Symbol,sans-serif"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-09-17to2022-09-17" format="ixt:booleanfalse" name="dei:SolicitingMaterial">&#9744;</ix:nonNumeric></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;&#160;Soliciting
material pursuant to Rule&#160;14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)</span>&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 11pt Calibri, Helvetica, Sans-Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_90F_edei--PreCommencementTenderOffer_c20220917__20220917_zf6YUkHOlYb7" style="font-family: Segoe UI Symbol,sans-serif"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-09-17to2022-09-17" format="ixt:booleanfalse" name="dei:PreCommencementTenderOffer">&#9744;</ix:nonNumeric></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;&#160;Pre-commencement
communications pursuant to Rule&#160;14d-2(b)&#160;under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))</span></p>

<p style="font: 11pt Calibri, Helvetica, Sans-Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Segoe UI Symbol,sans-serif"><span id="xdx_906_edei--PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer_c20220917__20220917_z26BAFbLSKZa"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-09-17to2022-09-17" format="ixt:booleanfalse" name="dei:PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer">&#9744;</ix:nonNumeric></span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;&#160;Pre-commencement
communications pursuant to Rule&#160;13e-4(c)&#160;under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))</span></p>

<p style="font: 11pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&#160;</p>

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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font: 11pt Calibri, Helvetica, Sans-Serif; width: 100%; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 11pt Calibri, Helvetica, Sans-Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="border-right: black 1pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; font: 11pt Calibri, Helvetica, Sans-Serif; width: 100%">
  <tr>
    <td style="width: 34%; text-align: justify">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 19%; text-align: justify">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 47%; text-align: justify">&#160;</td></tr>
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    <td style="border-top: black 1pt solid; border-left: black 1pt solid"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Trading Symbol(s)</span></td>
    <td style="border-top: black 1pt solid; border-left: black 1pt solid"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Name of each exchange on which registered</span></td></tr>
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    Capital Market</span></td></tr>
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<p style="font: 11pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 11pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an
emerging growth company as defined in Rule&#160;405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (&#167;230.405 of this chapter) or Rule&#160;12b-2 of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (&#167;240.12b-2 of this chapter).</p>

<p style="font: 11pt Calibri, Helvetica, Sans-Serif; margin: 0 1.5in 0 60pt; text-align: right; text-indent: 120pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Emerging
growth company&#160;</span><span style="font-family: Segoe UI Symbol,sans-serif"><span id="xdx_90D_edei--EntityEmergingGrowthCompany_c20220917__20220917_z7sUwUSgpPt"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-09-17to2022-09-17" format="ixt:booleanfalse" name="dei:EntityEmergingGrowthCompany">&#9744;</ix:nonNumeric></span></span></p>

<p style="font: 11pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 1.5in 0 3in; text-align: right">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 11pt Calibri, Helvetica, Sans-Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">If
an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying
with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section&#160;13(a)&#160;of the Exchange Act.&#160;&#160;</span><span style="font-family: Segoe UI Symbol,sans-serif">&#9744;</span></p>


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<p style="font: bold 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 3.3pt 0 0">Section 1 &#8211; Registrant&#8217;s Business and Operations</p>

<p style="font: bold 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 3.3pt 0 0">Item 1.01 Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement</p>

<p style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 3.3pt 0 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-weight: normal">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 3.3pt 0 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-weight: normal">Effective
September 17, 2022, our Board of Directors approved our entry into Indemnification Agreements with each of our named executive officers
and directors, each of which will be executed in the form filed herewith as Exhibit 10.1. Grounded in the updated indemnification provisions
included in our Amended and Restated Bylaws, as discussed in Item 5.03, below, the Indemnification Agreements will contractually govern
our specific indemnification obligations to each officer and director. The matters addressed by the Indemnification Agreements include
our obligations to our officers and directors relating to D&#38;O insurance, litigation defense, the payment of expenses, and related
matters affecting a director or officer of the company who may become a party to, or who is threatened to be made a party to, or who otherwise
is involved in, legal proceedings by reason of the fact that he or she is or was a director or officer of the company.</span></p>

<p style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 3.3pt 0 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-weight: normal">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 3.3pt 0 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-weight: normal">The purpose
of the Indemnification Agreements, as well as the Amended and Restated Bylaws discussed below, is to assist us in attracting and retaining
highly competent persons to serve as directors and officers by providing greater certainty and assurances regarding their indemnification
from future claims and liabilities that may arise in the performance of their services to the company.</span></p>

<p style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 3.3pt 0 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-weight: normal">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: bold 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 3.3pt 0 0; text-align: justify">Section 5 &#8211; Corporate Governance
and Management</p>

<p style="font: bold 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 3.3pt 0 0">Item 5.03 Amendments to Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws;
Change in Fiscal Year</p>

<p style="font: 12pt/97% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 6pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 12pt/97% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 10.5pt 0 0; text-align: justify">Effective September 17, 2022, our Board
of Directors adopted Amended and Restated Bylaws for the company, a copy of which is filed herewith as Exhibit 3.1. The Amended and Restated
Bylaws were primarily adopted for the purpose of more specifically defining the nature, extent, and procedural requirements of our indemnity
obligations to officers and directors. These provisions can be found in Article VII, Section 1 of the Amended and Restated Bylaws. In
addition, the Amended and Restated Bylaws establish a new board positioned called the &#8220;Lead Director.&#8221; (Please see Article
V, Sections 11 and 12, of the Amended and Restated Bylaws). A Lead Director, which may be appointed by the independent directors on the
board, may preside over board meetings in the absence of the Chairman and may perform such other duties as may be assigned by the board.
Independent Director Joseph Freedman has been selected as the initial Lead Director.</p>

<p style="font: 12pt/97% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 10.5pt 0 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 12pt/97% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 10.5pt 0 0; text-align: justify"><b>Section 8 &#8211; Other Events </b></p>

<p style="font: 12pt/97% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 10.5pt 0 0; text-align: justify"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 12pt/97% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 10.5pt 0 0; text-align: justify"><b>Item 8.01 Other Events</b></p>

<p style="font: 12pt/97% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 10.5pt 0 13.5pt; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 12pt/97% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 6pt 0 0; text-align: justify">On September 19, 2022, our Board of
Directors appointed a Special Committee, consisting of independent directors Joseph Freedman and Christopher Moe (the &#8220;Special
Committee&#8221;), tasked with studying strategic alternatives for the consumer-focused businesses of the company concurrently conducted through our
subsidiaries Rotor Riot, LLC and Fat Shark Holdings, Ltd. The Special Committee will assess
and examine strategic alternatives with respect to the consumer brands and businesses represented by Rotor Riot and Fat Shark. The
Special Committee will make an independent assessment and report to the Board.</p>

<p style="font: 12pt/97% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 6pt 0 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><b>Section 9 &#8211; Financial Statements and Exhibits</b></p>

<p style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><b>Item. 9.01. &#160;Financial Statements and Exhibits</b></p>

<p style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 11pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
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    <td style="border-bottom: #95B3D7 1.5pt solid; width: 86%; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 12pt"><b>Description</b></span></td></tr>
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    <td style="border-right: #95B3D7 1pt solid; border-bottom: #95B3D7 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: justify"><a href="rcat0922form8kexh3_1.htm" style="-sec-extract: exhibit"><span style="font-size: 12pt">3.1</span></a></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: #95B3D7 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: justify"><a href="rcat0922form8kexh3_1.htm" style="-sec-extract: exhibit"><span style="font-size: 12pt">Amended and Restated Bylaws adopted effective September 17, 2022</span></a></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="border-right: #95B3D7 1pt solid; border-bottom: #95B3D7 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: justify"><a href="rcat0922form8kexh10_1.htm" style="-sec-extract: exhibit"><span style="font-size: 12pt">10.1</span></a></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: #95B3D7 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: justify"><a href="rcat0922form8kexh10_1.htm" style="-sec-extract: exhibit"><span style="font-size: 12pt">Form of Indemnification Agreement</span></a></td></tr>
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<p style="font: bold 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 3.8pt 0.95pt 0 0; text-align: center">&#160;</p>


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<p style="font: bold 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 3.8pt 0.95pt 0 0; text-align: center">SIGNATURES</p>

<p style="font: 11.5pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0.15pt 0 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 12pt/97% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0.05pt 0 0 5pt; text-indent: 0.5in">Pursuant to the requirements of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly
authorized.</p>

<p style="font: 11.5pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0.2pt 0 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

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    <td colspan="2"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>RED CAT HOLDINGS, INC.</b></span></td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: top">
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    <td style="width: 7%">&#160;</td>
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    <td>&#160;<span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Dated: September 22, 2022</span></td>
    <td><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">By:</span></td>
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    <td>&#160;</td>
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    <td><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;Title: Chief Financial Officer</span></td>
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<P STYLE="text-align: right; margin: 0"><B>Exhibit 3.1</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 11pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 12pt; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="text-align: center; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; font-size: 12pt"><B>AMENDED &amp; RESTATED BYLAWS<BR>
OF<BR>
RED CAT HOLDINGS, INC.<BR>
(a Nevada Corporation)</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt; text-align: center">Adopted September 17, 2022</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt; text-align: center">ARTICLE I.<BR>
OFFICES</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">1.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Registered Office</U>. The registered office of Red Cat Holdings, Inc. (the &ldquo;<B>Corporation</B>&rdquo;)
in the State of Nevada shall be in such location as the directors determine in the State of Nevada.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">2.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Other Office</U>. The Corporation shall also have and maintain an office or principal place of business at such place as may be fixed by the Board of Directors,
and may also have offices at such other places, both within and without the State of Nevada as the Board of Directors may from time to
time determine or the business of the Corporation may require.</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 12pt 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt"></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt; text-align: center">ARTICLE II.<BR>
CORPORATE SEAL</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">1.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Corporate Seal</U>. If the Corporation has a corporate seal, it shall consist of a die bearing the
name of the Corporation and the inscription, &ldquo;Corporate Seal-Nevada.&rdquo; Said seal may be used by causing it or a facsimile thereof
to be impressed or affixed or reproduced or otherwise.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: bold 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt; text-align: center">ARTICLE III.<BR>
SHARES OF STOCK</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">1.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Certificates Representing Stock; Uncertificated Shares</U>.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">a.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>General</U>. The Corporation shall issue shares in uncertificated form. The Corporation shall not issue
certificates unless specifically requested by a stockholder upon written request by such stockholder to the Secretary. In the event that
the Corporation issues shares of stock represented by certificates, such certificates shall be in such form as prescribed by the Board
of Directors or a duly authorized officer, shall contain the statements and information required by the Nevada Revised Statutes and shall
be signed by the officers of the Corporation in any manner permitted by the Nevada Revised Statutes. Each such certificate will be numbered
and signed in a manner that complies with Nevada Revised Statutes Section 78.235. Any or all of the signatures on a certificate may be
a facsimile signature. In the event that the Corporation issues shares of stock without certificates, to the extent then required by the
Nevada Revised Statues, the Corporation shall provide to the record holders of such shares a written statement of the information required
by the Nevada Revised Statutes to be included on stock certificates, and with respect to any restrictions on transfer under Nevada Revised
Statutes Section 78.242 required to be noted on the certificate or in a statement or, with respect to a designation made in accordance
with Nevada Revised Statutes Section 78.1955, a written statement of the information requirement by Nevada Revised Statutes to be included
on stock certificates. There shall be no differences in the rights and obligations of stockholders whether or not their shares are represented
by certificates.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">b.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Lost, Stolen or
Destroyed Certificates</U>. If the Corporation issues certificates as set forth in Section 1(a) of this Article III, the Board of Directors
may direct a new certificate to be issued in place of any certificate theretofore issued by the Corporation alleged to have been lost,
stolen or destroyed, upon the making of an affidavit of that fact, satisfactory to the Secretary, by the person claiming the certificate
of stock to be lost, stolen or destroyed. The Corporation may require, as a condition precedent to the issuance of a new certificate or
certificates, the owner of such lost, stolen, or destroyed certificate or certificates, or his legal representative, to advertise the
same in such manner as it shall require or to give the Corporation a surety bond in such form and amount as it may direct as indemnity
against any claim that may be made against the Corporation with respect to the certificate alleged to have been lost, stolen, or destroyed.</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 12pt 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt"><U></U></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">2.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Fractional Share Interests</U>. The Corporation may, but shall not be required to, issue fractions
of a share.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 12pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.5in"></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">3.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Stock Transfers</U>.</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">a.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Transfers of Record</U>. Transfers of record of shares of stock of the Corporation shall be made on
the books of the Corporation, by the holders thereof, in person or by attorney duly authorized, in such manner as the Board of Directors
or any officer of the Corporation may prescribe, and, if such shares are certificated, upon the surrender of a properly endorsed certificate
or certificates for a like number of shares.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">b.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Restriction on Transfer by Contract</U>. The Corporation shall have power to enter into and perform any
                                                              agreement with any number of stockholders of any one or more classes of stock of the Corporation to restrict the transfer of shares
                                                              of stock of the Corporation of any one or more classes owned by such stockholders in any manner not prohibited by the Nevada Revised
                                                              Statutes.</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 12pt 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt"><U></U></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">c.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Restriction on Transfer of Unregistered Shares</U>. If the Corporation issues any shares which are
not registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended and registered or qualified under any applicable state securities laws, the
Corporation may restrict transfer of the shares and may place an appropriate legend on the certificates representing the shares (if such
shares are certificated) or book entry notation (if such shares are uncertificated) restricting transfer and requiring an opinion of counsel
acceptable to the Corporation before transmitting any transfer regarding compliance with applicable securities laws.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">4.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Registered Stockholders</U>. The Corporation shall be entitled to recognize the exclusive right of
a person registered on its books as the owner of shares to receive dividends, and to vote as such owner, and shall not be bound to recognize
any equitable or other claim to or interest in such share or shares on the part of any other person whether or not it shall have express
or other notice thereof, except as otherwise provided by the laws of Nevada.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: bold 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt; text-align: center">ARTICLE IV.<BR>
STOCKHOLDERS&rsquo; MEETINGS</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">1.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Place of Meeting</U>. Meetings of the stockholders of the Corporation shall be held at such place,
either within or without the State of Nevada, as may be designated from time to time by the Board of Directors, or, if not so designated,
then at the office of the Corporation required to be maintained pursuant to Article I, Section 1.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 12pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.5in"><U></U></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">2.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Annual  Meeting</U>.</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">a.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Time and Place of Annual Meeting</U>. The annual meeting of the stockholders of the Corporation, for
the purpose of election of directors and for such other business as may lawfully come before it, shall be held on such date and at such
time as may be designated from time to time by the Board of Directors.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0pt 40pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -40pt"><U></U></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">b.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Advance Notice
of Business Before a Meeting</U>.</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 1in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">i.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>General</U>. At an annual meeting of the stockholders, only such business shall be conducted as shall
have been properly brought before the meeting. To be properly brought before an annual meeting, business must be:</TD></TR></TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 2in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">1.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">specified in the notice of meeting (or any supplement thereto) given by or at the direction of the Board
of Directors (or any duly authorized committee thereof);</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0pt 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt"></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 2in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">2.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">otherwise properly
brought before the meeting by or at the direction of the Board of Directors (or any duly authorized committee thereof); or</TD></TR>
</TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 12pt 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt"></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 2in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">3.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">otherwise properly brought before the meeting by a stockholder of the Corporation who (1) is a stockholder
of record at the time of giving notice provided for in this Article IV, Section 2 on the record date for the meeting, and at the time
of the meeting, (2) is entitled to vote at the meeting, and (3) complies with the notice procedures set forth in this Article IV, Section
2. Except for proposals properly made pursuant to, and in accordance with, Rule 14a-8 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended
from time to time (the &ldquo;<B>1934 Act</B>&rdquo;), and included in the notice of meeting given by or at the direction of the Board
of Directors, the foregoing Section 2(b)(i)(3) shall be the exclusive means for a stockholder to propose business to be brought before
an annual meeting of the stockholders.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 1in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">ii.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Timing of Notice by a Stockholder</U>. For business to be properly brought before an annual meeting
by a stockholder, the stockholder must have given timely notice thereof in writing to the Secretary of the Corporation. To be timely,
a stockholder&rsquo;s notice must be delivered to or mailed and received at the principal executive offices of the Corporation not later
than the close of business on the ninetieth (90<SUP>th</SUP>) day nor earlier than the close of business on the 120th day prior to the
first anniversary of the preceding year&rsquo;s annual meeting; provided, however, that in the event that no annual meeting was held in
the previous year or the date of the annual meeting is advanced by more than thirty (30) days or delayed by more than seventy (70) days
from such anniversary date, notice by the stockholder to be timely must be so delivered not earlier than the close of business on the
one hundred twentieth (120<SUP>th</SUP>) day prior to such annual meeting and not later than the close of business on the later of the
ninetieth (90<SUP>th</SUP>) day prior to such annual meeting or the tenth (10<SUP>th</SUP>) day following the day on which public announcement
of the date of such meeting is first made by the Corporation. For purposes of this Article IV, Section 2, &ldquo;public announcement&rdquo;
shall mean disclosure in a press release reported by the Dow Jones News Service, Associated Press or comparable national news service
or in a document publicly filed by the Corporation with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Section 13, 14 or 15(d) of
the 1934 Act.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0pt 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt"><U></U></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 1in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">iii.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Content of Stockholder
Associated Peron&rsquo;s Notice</U>. As to a stockholder giving notice, or beneficial owner, if any, on whose behalf the proposal is made
(such stockholder or such beneficial owner, a &ldquo;<B>Stockholder Associated Person</B>&rdquo;), to be in proper form, a Stockholder
Associated Person&rsquo;s notice to the Secretary must set forth as to each matter the Stockholder Associated Person proposes to bring
before the annual meeting:</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 2in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">1.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">a brief description of the business desired to be brought before the annual meeting, the reasons for conducting
such business at the annual meeting and any material interest in such business of any Stockholder Associated Person;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0pt 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt"></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 2in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">2.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">the name and address,
as they appear on the Corporation&rsquo;s books, of the Stockholder Associated Person proposing such business;</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 2in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">3.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">as to the Stockholder Associated Person, and including any interests described below held by any member
of such Stockholder Associated Person&rsquo;s immediate family sharing the same household, as of the date of such Stockholder Associated
Person&rsquo;s notice (which information shall be confirmed or updated, if necessary, by such Stockholder Associated Person not later
than ten (10) days after the record date for the meeting to disclose such ownership as of the record date): (1) the class or series and
number of shares of capital stock of the Corporation which are, directly or indirectly, beneficially owned and owned of record by such
Stockholder Associated Person; (2) the class or series, if any, and number of options, warrants, convertible securities, stock appreciation
rights or similar rights with an exercise or conversion privilege or a settlement payment or mechanism at a price related to any class
or series of shares or other securities of the Corporation, or any derivative or synthetic arrangement having the characteristics of a
long position in any class or series of shares of the Corporation, or any contract, derivative, swap or other transaction or series of
transactions designed to produce economic benefits and risks that correspond substantially to the ownership of any class or series of
shares of the Corporation, including due to the fact that the value of such contract, derivative, swap or other transaction or series
of transactions is determined by reference to the price, value or volatility of any class or series of shares of the Corporation, whether
or not such instrument, contract or right shall be subject to settlement in the underlying class or series of shares of the Corporation,
through the delivery of cash or other property, or otherwise, and without regard of whether any Stockholder Associated Person may have
entered into transactions that hedge or mitigate the economic effect of such instrument, contract or right or any other direct or indirect
opportunity to profit or share in any profit derived from any increase or decrease in the value of shares of the Corporation (any of the
foregoing, a &ldquo;<B>Derivative Instrument</B>&rdquo;) directly or indirectly, beneficially owned by such Stockholder Associated Person;
(3) a description of any other direct or indirect opportunity to profit or share in any profit (including any performance-based fees)
derived from any increase or decrease in the value of shares or other securities of the Corporation or Derivative Instruments, if any,
including without limitation any such interests held by members of such Stockholder Associated Person&rsquo;s immediate family sharing
the same household; (4) any proxy, contract, arrangement, understanding, or relationship pursuant to which any Stockholder Associated
Person has a right to vote any shares or other securities of the Corporation; (5) any rights to dividends on the shares of the Corporation
owned beneficially by any Stockholder Associated Person that are separated or separable from the underlying shares of the Corporation;
(6) any proportionate interest in shares of the Corporation or Derivative Instruments held, directly or indirectly, by a general or limited
partnership in which any Stockholder Associated Person is a general partner or, directly or indirectly, beneficially owns an interest
in a general partner of such general or limited partnership; (7) a description of all agreements, arrangements and understandings between
any Stockholder Associated Person and any other person(s) (including their name(s)) in connection with or related to the ownership or
voting of capital stock of the Corporation or Derivative Securities; (8) any agreement, arrangement, understanding, relationship or otherwise,
including any repurchase or similar so-called &ldquo;stock borrowing&rdquo; agreement or arrangement, engaged in, directly or indirectly,
by any Stockholder Associated Person, the purpose or effect of which is to mitigate loss to, reduce the economic risk (of ownership or
otherwise) of any class or series of the shares of the Corporation by, manage the risk of share price changes for, or increase or decrease
the voting power of, such stockholder with respect to any class or series of the shares of the Corporation, or which provides, directly
or indirectly, the opportunity to profit or share in any profit derived from any decrease in the price or value of any class or series
of the shares of the Corporation (any of the foregoing, &ldquo;<B>Short Interests</B>&rdquo;); (9) any significant equity interests or
any Derivative Instruments or Short Interests in any principal competitor of the Corporation held by any Stockholder Associated Person;
and (10) any direct or indirect interest of any Stockholder Associated Person in any contract with the Corporation, any affiliate of the
Corporation or any principal competitor of the Corporation (including, in any such case, any employment agreement, collective bargaining
agreement or consulting agreement);</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0pt 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt"></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 2in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">4.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">if the matter a
Stockholder Associated Person proposes to bring before any meeting of stockholders involves an amendment to the Corporation&rsquo;s Bylaws,
the specific wording of such proposed amendment;</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 2in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">5.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">a representation that such Stockholder Associated Person is a holder of record of shares of the Corporation
entitled to vote at such meeting and that such Stockholder Associated Person or its agent or designee intends to appear in person or by
proxy at the meeting to bring such business before the meeting;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0pt 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt"></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 2in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">6.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">a statement as to
whether such Stockholder Associated Person will deliver a proxy statement and form of proxy to holders of at least the percentage of the
Corporation&rsquo;s voting share required under applicable law to approve the proposal and/or otherwise solicit proxies from stockholders
in support of such proposal; and</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 2in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">7.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">any other information that is required to be provided by any Stockholder Associated Person pursuant to
Regulation 14A under the 1934 Act, in his capacity as a proponent to a Stockholder Associated Person proposal. </TD></TR><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
                                                                                                                         <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">Notwithstanding the foregoing, in order
to include information with respect to a Stockholder Associated Person proposal in the proxy statement and form of proxy for a stockholder&rsquo;s
meeting, Stockholder Associated Persons must provide notice as required by the regulations promulgated under the 1934 Act.</TD></TR>
                                                                                                                         <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
                                                                                                                         <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">For the purpose of these Bylaws, &ldquo;beneficially
owned&rdquo; (and phrases of similar import), when referring to shares owned by a person, shall mean all shares which such person is deemed
to beneficially own pursuant to Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the 1934 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, including
shares which are beneficially owned, directly or indirectly, by any other person with which such person has any agreement, arrangement
or understanding for the purpose of acquiring, holding, voting or disposing of any shares of the capital stock of the Corporation.</TD></TR>
                                                                                                                         </TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 12pt 2.5in; text-align: justify"></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">c.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Advanced Notice of Director Nominations</U>.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 1in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">i.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>General</U>. Unless otherwise required by applicable law or the Articles of Incorporation, only persons
who are nominated in accordance with the procedures set forth in this Article IV, Section 2(c) shall be eligible for election as directors,
except as may otherwise be provided in the instrument of designation of any series of preferred stock of the Corporation to nominate and
elect a specified number of directors. Nominations of persons for election to the Board of Directors of the Corporation may be made at
a meeting of stockholders by or at the direction of the Board of Directors or by any stockholder of the Corporation entitled to vote in
the election of directors at the meeting who complies with the notice procedures set forth in this Article IV, Section 2(c).</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0pt 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt"><U></U></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 1in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">ii.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Timing of Notice
by a Stockholder Associated Person</U>. Director nominations, other than those made by or at the direction of the Board of Directors,
shall be made pursuant to timely notice in writing to the Secretary of the Corporation in accordance with the provisions of Article IV,
Section 2(b). Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the number of directors to be elected to the Board of Directors of the Corporation at
any annual meeting of stockholders is increased and there is no public announcement specifying the size of the increased Board of Directors
made by the Corporation or naming all of the nominees for director at least fifty five (55) days prior to the first anniversary of the
preceding year&rsquo;s annual meeting of stockholders, then a Stockholder Associated Person&rsquo;s notice required by this section will
also be considered timely, but only with respect to nominees for any new positions created by such increase, if it is delivered to the
Secretary at the principal executive offices of the Corporation not later than the close of business on the tenth (10<SUP>th</SUP>) day
following the day on which such public announcement is first made by the Corporation.</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 1in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">iii.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Content of Stockholder Associated Person&rsquo;s Notice</U>. A Stockholder Associated Person&rsquo;s
notice for nomination of a director shall set forth:</TD></TR></TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 2in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">1.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">as to each person, if any, whom the Stockholder Associated Person proposes to nominate for election or
re-election as a director: (a) all information relating to such person that would be required to be disclosed in a proxy statement or
other filings required to be made in connection with solicitations of proxies for election of directors in a contested election pursuant
to Section 14 of the 1934 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including such person&rsquo;s written consent to being
named in the proxy statement as a nominee and to serving as a director if elected), (b) the name, age, business address and residence
address of the person or persons to be nominated, (c) a description of all arrangements or understandings between the Stockholder Associated
Person and each nominee and any other person or persons (naming such person or persons) pursuant to which the nomination or nominations
are to be made by the Stockholder Associated Person, (d) a description of all direct and indirect compensation and other material monetary
agreements, arrangements and understandings during the past three (3) years, and any other material relationships, between or among any
Stockholder Associated Person, on the one hand, and each proposed nominee, and his or her respective affiliates and associates, or others
acting in concert therewith, on the other hand, including, without limitation all information that would be required to be disclosed pursuant
to Rule 404 promulgated under Regulation S-K if such Stockholder Associated Person were the &ldquo;registrant&rdquo; for purposes of such
rule and the nominee were a director or executive officer of such registrant; and (e) a written questionnaire with respect to the background
and qualification of such person and the background of any other person or entity on whose behalf the nomination is being made (which
questionnaire shall be provided by the Secretary upon written request), and a written representation and agreement (in the form provided
by the Secretary upon written request) that such person (1) is not and will not become a party to (A) any agreement, arrangement or understanding
with, and has not given any commitment or assurance to, any person or entity as to how such person, if elected as a director of the Corporation,
will act or vote on any issue or question (a &ldquo;<B>Voting Commitment</B>&rdquo;) that has not been disclosed to the Corporation or
(B) any Voting Commitment that could limit or interfere with such person&rsquo;s ability to comply, if elected as a director of the Corporation,
with such person&rsquo;s fiduciary duties under applicable law, (C) agrees to comply with all policies of the Corporation as in effect
from time to time and (D) is not and will not become a party to any agreement, arrangement or understanding with any person or entity
other than the Corporation with respect to any direct or indirect compensation, reimbursement or indemnification in connection with service
or action as a director that has not been disclosed therein. In addition, the Stockholder Associated Person making such proposal shall
promptly provide any other information reasonably requested by the Corporation.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0pt 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt"></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 2in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">2.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">as to a Stockholder
Associated Person: (a) the name and address of such Stockholder Associated Person, as they appear on the Corporation&rsquo;s books, and
of each other Stockholder Associated Person; (b) (1) the class and number of shares of the Corporation which are owned beneficially and
of record by such Stockholder Associated Person; (2) any Derivative Instrument directly or indirectly owned beneficially by such Stockholder
Associated Person, (3) any proxy, contract, arrangement, understanding, or relationship pursuant to which any Stockholder Associated Person
has a right to vote any class or series of shares of the Corporation, (4) any Short Interests engaged in, directly or indirectly, by any
Stockholder Associated Person, (5) any rights to dividends on the shares of the Corporation owned beneficially by any Stockholder Associated
Person that are separated or separable from the underlying shares of the Corporation, (6) any proportionate interest in shares of the
Corporation or Derivative Instruments held, directly or indirectly, by a general or limited partnership in which any Stockholder Associated
Person is a general partner or, directly or indirectly, beneficially owns an interest in a general partner of such general or limited
partnership, (7) a description of any other direct or indirect opportunity to profit or share in any profit (including any performance-based
fees) derived from any increase or decrease in the value of shares or other securities of the Corporation or Derivative Instruments, if
any, including without limitation any such interests held by members of such Stockholder Associated Person&rsquo;s immediate family sharing
the same household, (8) any significant equity interests or any Derivative Instruments or Short Interests in any principal competitor
of the Corporation held by any Stockholder Associated Person, and (9) any direct or indirect interest of any Stockholder Associated Person
in any contract with the Corporation, any affiliate of the Corporation or any principal competitor of the Corporation (including, in any
such case, any employment agreement, collective bargaining agreement or consulting agreement); (c) any other information relating to any
Stockholder Associated Person that would be required to be disclosed in a proxy statement and form of proxy or other filings required
to be made in connection with solicitations of proxies for, as applicable, the proposal and/or for the election of directors in a contested
election pursuant to Section 14 of the 1934 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder; and (d) a representation that the
Stockholder Associated Person is a holder of record of stock of the Corporation entitled to vote at such meeting and intends to appear
in person or by proxy at the meeting and nominate the person or persons specified in the notice.</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">d.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Determination by Chairman</U>. Notwithstanding anything in these Bylaws to the contrary, no business
shall be conducted at any annual meeting except in accordance with the procedures set forth in this Article IV, Section 2. The chairman
of the annual meeting, or special meeting if applicable, shall, if the facts warrant, determine and declare at the meeting that business
or a proposed nomination was not properly brought before the meeting and in accordance with the provisions of this Article IV, Section
2, and, if he should so determine, he shall so declare at the meeting that any such business not properly brought before the meeting shall
not be transacted, or any defective nomination shall be disregarded.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">3.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Special Meetings</U>.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">a.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Calling of Meeting</U>. Special meetings of the stockholders of the Corporation may only be called,
for any purpose or purposes, by (i) the Chairman of the Board of Directors, (ii) the Chief Executive Officer, or (iii) the Board of Directors
pursuant to a resolution adopted by a majority of the total number of authorized directors (whether or not there exist any vacancies in
previously authorized directorships at the time any such resolution is presented to the Board of Directors for adoption), and shall be
held at such place, on such date, and at such time as the Board of Directors, shall determine.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0pt 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt"><U></U></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">b.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Notice and Timing
of Meeting</U>. If a special meeting is called by any person or persons other than the Board of Directors, the request shall be in writing,
specifying the general nature of the business proposed to be transacted, and shall be delivered personally or sent by registered mail
or by telegraphic or other facsimile transmission to the Chairman of the Board of Directors, the Chief Executive Officer, or the Secretary
of the Corporation. No business may be transacted at such special meeting otherwise than specified in such notice. The Board of Directors
shall determine the time and place of such special meeting, which shall be held not less than thirty-five (35) nor more than one hundred
twenty (120) days after the date of the receipt of the request. Upon determination of the time and place of the meeting, the officer receiving
the request shall cause notice to be given to the stockholders entitled to vote, in accordance with the provisions of Article IV, Section
4 of these Bylaws. If the notice is not given within sixty (60) days after the receipt of the request, the person or persons requesting
the meeting may set the time and place of the meeting and give the notice. Nothing contained in this Article IV, Section 3(b) shall be
construed as limiting, fixing, or affecting the time when a meeting of stockholders called by action of the Board of Directors may be
held.</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">4.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Notice of Meeting by the Board of Directors</U>. Except as otherwise provided by law or the Articles
of Incorporation, written notice of each meeting of stockholders shall be given not less than ten (10) nor more than sixty (60) days before
the date of the meeting to each stockholder entitled to vote at such meeting, such notice to specify the place, date and hour and purpose
or purposes of the meeting. Notice of the time, place and purpose of any meeting of stockholders may be waived in writing, signed by the
person entitled to notice thereof, either before or after such meeting, and will be waived by any stockholder by his attendance in person
or by proxy, except when the stockholder attends a meeting for the express purpose of objecting, at the beginning of the meeting, to the
transaction of any business because the meeting is not lawfully called or convened. Any stockholder so waiving notice of such meeting
shall be bound by the proceedings of any such meeting in all respects as if due notice thereof had been given.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0pt 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt"><U></U></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">5.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Quorum</U>. At
all meetings of stockholders, except where otherwise provided by statute or by the Articles of Incorporation, or by these Bylaws, the
presence, in person or by proxy duly authorized, of the holder or holders of not less than thirty-three and one third percent (33 1/3%)
of the outstanding shares of stock entitled to vote shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business. In the absence of a quorum,
any meeting of stockholders may be adjourned, from time to time, either by the chairman of the meeting or by vote of the holders of a
majority of the shares represented thereat, but no other business shall be transacted at such meeting. The stockholders present at a duly
called or convened meeting, at which a quorum is present, may continue to transact business until adjournment, notwithstanding the withdrawal
of enough stockholders to leave less than a quorum. Except as otherwise provided by law, the Articles of Incorporation or these Bylaws,
all action taken by the holders of a majority of the votes cast, excluding abstentions, at any meeting at which a quorum is present shall
be valid and binding upon the Corporation; provided, however, that directors shall be elected by a plurality of the votes of the shares
present in person or represented by proxy at the meeting and entitled to vote on the election of directors. Where a separate vote by a
class or classes or series is required, except where otherwise provided by the statute or by the Articles of Incorporation or these Bylaws,
a majority of the outstanding shares of such class or classes or series, present in person or represented by proxy, shall constitute a
quorum entitled to take action with respect to that vote on that matter and, except where otherwise provided by the statute or by the
Articles of Incorporation or these Bylaws, the affirmative vote of the majority (plurality, in the case of the election of directors)
of the votes cast, including abstentions, by the holders of shares of such class or classes or series shall be the act of such class or
classes or series.</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">6.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Adjournment and Notice of Adjourned Meetings</U>. Any meeting of stockholders, whether annual or special,
may be adjourned from time to time either by the chairman of the meeting or by the vote of a majority of the shares casting votes, excluding
abstentions. When a meeting is adjourned to another time or place, notice need not be given of the adjourned meeting if the time and place
thereof are announced at the meeting at which the adjournment is taken. At the adjourned meeting, the Corporation may transact any business
which might have been transacted at the original meeting. If the adjournment is for more than thirty (30) days or if after the adjournment
a new record date is fixed for the adjourned meeting, a notice of the adjourned meeting shall be given to each stockholder of record entitled
to vote at the meeting.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.5in"><U></U></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">7.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Voting Rights
and Proxies</U>.</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">a.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Voting Rights</U>. Every stockholder of record of the Corporation shall be entitled, at each meeting
of the stockholders, to one vote for each share of stock standing in his name on the books of the Corporation, except as otherwise provided
in the Articles of Incorporation or in any resolution or resolutions of the Board of Directors creating any series of Preferred Stock
pursuant to the Articles of Incorporation.</TD></TR><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
                                                    <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>b.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Stockholders of
Record</U>. For the purpose of determining those stockholders entitled to vote at any meeting of the stockholders, except as otherwise
provided by law, only persons in whose names shares stand on the stock records of the Corporation on the record date, as provided in Article
IV, Section 2 of these Bylaws, shall be entitled to vote at any meeting of stockholders.</TD></TR>
                                                    </TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0pt 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt"></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">c.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Proxies</U>. Every person entitled to vote shall have the right to do so either in person or by an
agent or agents authorized by a proxy granted in accordance with Nevada law. An agent so appointed need not be a stockholder. Subject
to the provisions of the Nevada Revised Statutes Section 78.355, no proxy shall be valid after the expiration of six (6) months from the
date of its execution, unless the person executing it specifies therein the length of time for which it is to continue in force, which
in no case shall exceed seven (7) years from the date of its execution. Subject to the preceding sentence, any proxy properly created
is not revoked and continues in full force and effect until:</TD></TR></TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 1in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">i.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">another instrument or transmission revoking it or a properly created proxy bearing a later date is filed
with or transmitted to the Secretary of the Corporation or another person or persons appointed by the Corporation to count the votes of
stockholders and determine the validity of proxies and ballots; or</TD></TR><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
                                                                            <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>ii.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">the stockholder
revokes the proxy by attending the meeting and voting the stockholder&rsquo;s shares in person, in which case, any vote cast by the person
or persons designated by the stockholder to act as a proxy or proxies must be disregarded by the Corporation when the votes are counted.</TD></TR>
                                                                            </TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0pt 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt"></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">8.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Joint Owners of Stock</U>. If shares or other securities having voting power stand of record in the
names of two (2) or more persons, whether fiduciaries, members of a partnership, joint tenants, tenants in common, tenants by the entirety,
or otherwise, or if two or more persons have the same fiduciary relationship respecting the same shares, unless the Secretary is given
written notice to the contrary and is furnished with a copy of the instrument or order appointing them or creating the relationship wherein
it is so provided, their acts with respect to voting shall have the following effect: (a) if only one votes, his act binds all; (b) if
more than one votes, the act of the majority so voting binds all; and (c) if more than one votes, but the vote is evenly split on any
particular matter, each faction may vote the securities in question proportionally.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0pt 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt"><U></U></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">9.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Action Without
Meeting</U>. Except as any provision of the Nevada Revised Statutes may otherwise require, any action required or permitted to be taken
at any annual or special meeting of the stockholders, may be taken without a meeting, without prior notice and without a vote, if a consent
in writing, setting forth the action so taken, shall be signed by the holders of outstanding stock having not less than the minimum number
of votes that would be necessary to authorize or take such action at a meeting at which all shares entitled to vote thereon were present
and voted. Action taken pursuant to this paragraph shall be subject to the provisions of Section 78.320 of the Nevada Revised Statutes.</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">10.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Organization of Stockholder Meetings</U>.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">a.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Conduct of Meetings</U>. All meetings of stockholders shall be presided over by the Chairman of the
Board of Directors, or in his absence, by the Chief Executive Officer, or in his absence, by the President, if any, or in his absence,
by a Vice President, or in the absence of the foregoing persons, by a chairman designated by the Board of Directors, or in the absence
of such designation, by a chairman chosen by a majority in interest of the stockholders entitled to vote, present in person or by proxy,
at the meeting. The Secretary of the Corporation shall act as secretary of the meeting, but in his absence the chairman of the meeting
may appoint any person to act as secretary of the meeting. The chairman of the meeting shall determine the order of business and the procedure
at any meeting of the stockholders, including but not limited to, rules respecting the manner of voting, the time allotted to stockholders
to speak, determinations of whether business has been properly brought before the meeting, and the power to adjourn the meeting.</TD></TR><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
                                                                                                                                          <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>b.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Rules or Regulations
Regarding Conduct of Meetings</U>. The Board of Directors of the Corporation shall be entitled to make such rules or regulations for the
conduct of meetings of stockholders as it shall deem necessary, appropriate or convenient. Subject to such rules and regulations of the
Board of Directors, if any, the chairman of the meeting shall have the right and authority to prescribe such rules, regulations and procedures
and to do all such acts as, in the judgment of such chairman, are necessary, appropriate or convenient for the proper conduct of the meeting,
including, without limitation, establishing an agenda or order of business for the meeting, rules and procedures for maintaining order
at the meeting and the safety of those present, limitations on participation in such meeting to stockholders of record of the Corporation
and their duly authorized and constituted proxies and such other persons as the chairman shall permit, restrictions on entry to the meeting
after the time fixed for the commencement thereof, limitations on the time allotted to questions or comments by participants and regulation
of the opening and closing of the polls for balloting on matters which are to be voted on by ballot. Unless and to the extent determined
by the Board of Directors or the chairman of the meeting, meetings of stockholders shall not be required to be held in accordance with
rules of parliamentary procedure.</TD></TR>
                                                                                                                                          </TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0pt 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt"></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">11.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Fixing Record Dates</U>.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">a.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Meeting Record Dates</U>. In order that the Corporation may determine the stockholders entitled to
notice of or to vote at any meeting of stockholders or any adjournment thereof, the Board of Directors may fix, in advance, a record date,
which record date shall not precede the date upon which the resolution fixing the record date is adopted by the Board of Directors, and
which record date shall not be more than sixty (60) nor less than ten (10) days before the date of such meeting. If no record date is
fixed by the Board of Directors, the record date for determining stockholders entitled to notice of or to vote at a meeting of stockholders
shall be at the close of business on the day next preceding the day on which notice is given, or if notice is waived, at the close of
business on the day next preceding the day on which the meeting is held. A determination of stockholders of record entitled to notice
of or to vote at a meeting of stockholders shall apply to any adjournment of the meeting; provided, however, that the Board of Directors
may fix a new record date for the adjourned meeting.</TD></TR><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
                                                              <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>b.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">Dividend/Distribution
Record Date. In order that the Corporation may determine the stockholders entitled to receive payment of any dividend or other distribution
or allotment of any rights or the stockholders entitled to exercise any rights in respect of any change, conversion or exchange of stock,
or for the purpose of any other lawful action, the Board of Directors may fix, in advance, a record date, which record date shall not
precede the date upon which the resolution fixing the record date is adopted, and which record date shall be not more than sixty (60)
days prior to such action. If no record date is filed, the record date for determining stockholders for any such purpose shall be at the
close of business on the day on which the Board of Directors adopts the resolution relating thereto.</TD></TR>
                                                              </TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0pt 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt"></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 12pt; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">ARTICLE V.<BR>
DIRECTORS</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">1.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Number, Tenure and Qualification</U>.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">a.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Number</U>. The authorized number of directors of the Corporation shall be not less than one (1) nor
more than fifteen (15), as fixed from time to time by resolution of the Board of Directors; provided that no decrease in the number of
directors shall shorten the term of any incumbent directors.</TD></TR><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
                                                                      <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>b.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Election of Directors</U>.
Except as provided in Article V, Section 3, directors shall be elected as provided for in Article IV, Section 2, and each director so
elected shall hold office until the succeeding annual meeting (or special meeting in lieu thereof) and until his successor is duly elected
and qualified, or until his earlier resignation or removal.</TD></TR>
                                                                      </TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0pt 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt"></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">c.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Tenure</U>. Directors shall be elected at the annual meeting of the stockholders of the Corporation
by a plurality of votes as provided for in Article IV, Section 2. A separate vote for the election of directors shall be held at each
meeting for each class of directors having nominees for election at such meeting. If for any cause, the directors shall not have been
elected at an annual meeting, they may be elected as soon thereafter as convenient at a special meeting of the stockholders called for
that purpose in the manner provided in these Bylaws.</TD></TR><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
                                                              <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>d.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Qualification</U>.
Directors need not be stockholders unless so required by the Articles of Incorporation. Each director must be a natural person at least
18 years of age.</TD></TR>
                                                              </TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0pt 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt"><U></U></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">2.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Duties and Powers</U>. The business of the Corporation shall be managed by or under the direction of
the Board of Directors, which may exercise all such powers of the Corporation and do all such lawful acts and things as are by statute
or by the Articles of Incorporation or by these Bylaws directed or required to be exercised of done by the stockholders.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0pt 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt"><U></U></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">3.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Vacancies</U>.
Unless otherwise provided in the Articles of Incorporation, any vacancies on the Board of Directors resulting from death, resignation,
disqualification, removal or other causes and any newly created directorships resulting from any increase in the number of directors,
shall unless the Board of Directors determines by resolution that any such vacancies or newly created directorships shall be filled by
stockholder vote, be filled only by the affirmative vote of a majority of the directors then in office, even though less than a quorum
of the Board of Directors. Any director elected in accordance with the preceding sentence shall hold office for the remainder of the full
term of the director for which the vacancy was created or occurred and until such director&rsquo;s successor shall have been elected and
qualified. A vacancy in the Board of Directors shall be deemed to exist under these Bylaws in the case of the death, removal or resignation
of any director.</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">4.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Resignation</U>. Any director may resign at any time by written notice to the Corporation. Any such
resignation shall take effect at the date of receipt of such notice or at any later time specified therein, and, unless otherwise specified
therein, the acceptance of such resignation shall not be necessary to make it effective. When one or more directors shall resign from
the Board of Directors, effective at a future date, the board may fill the vacancy or vacancies to take effect when the resignation or
resignations become effective, each director so appointed to hold office during the remainder of the term of office of the resigning director
or directors.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0pt 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt"><U></U></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">5.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Removal</U>.
Except as provided in the Articles of Incorporation or these Bylaws, any director or the entire Board of Directors may be removed, with
or without cause, by the holders of two-thirds (2/3) of shares entitled to vote at an election of directors.</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">6.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Meetings</U>.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">a.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Regular Meetings</U>. Regular meetings of the Board of Directors may be held at such time and place
as shall from time to time be determined by the Board of Directors.</TD></TR><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
                                                                             <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>b.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Special Meetings</U>.
Unless otherwise restricted by the Articles of Incorporation, special meetings of the Board of Directors may be held at any time and place
within or without the State of Nevada whenever called by the Chairman of the Board, the President or any two (2) of the directors.</TD></TR>
                                                                             </TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0pt 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt"></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">c.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Telephone Meetings</U>. Any member of the Board of Directors, or of any committee thereof, may participate
in a meeting by means of conference telephone or similar communications equipment by means of which all persons participating in the meeting
can hear each other, and participation in a meeting by such means shall constitute presence in person at such meeting, if the Corporation
has implemented reasonable measures to:</TD></TR></TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 1in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">i.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">Verify the identity of each person participating through such means as a director or member of the governing
body or committee, as the case may be; and</TD></TR><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
                                                    <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>ii.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">Provide the directors
or members a reasonable opportunity to participate in the meeting and to vote on matters submitted to the directors or members, as the
case may be, including an opportunity to communicate and to read or hear the proceedings of the meeting in a substantially concurrent
manner with such proceedings.</TD></TR>
                                                    </TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0pt 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt"></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">d.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Notice of Meetings</U>. Notice of the time and place of all meetings of the Board of Directors shall
be orally or in writing, by telephone, facsimile, telegraph, telex or e-mail, during normal business hours, at least twenty-four (24)
hours before the date and time of the meeting, or sent in writing to each director by first class mail, charges prepaid, at least three
(3) days before the date of the meeting, at such address as such director shall have filed in writing with the Secretary, or in the absence
of such filing, to the last known post office address of such director. Notice of any meeting may be waived in writing at any time before
or after the meeting and will be waived by any director by attendance thereat, except when the director attends the meeting for the express
purpose of objecting, at the beginning of the meeting, to the transaction of any business because the meeting is not lawfully called or
convened.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0pt 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt"></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">e.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Waiver of Notice</U>. The transaction of all business at any meeting of the Board of Directors, or any
                                                              committee thereof, however called or noticed, or wherever held, shall be as valid as though had at a meeting duly held after regular
                                                              call and notice, if a quorum be present and if, either before or after the meeting, each of the directors not present shall sign a
                                                              written waiver of notice. All such waivers shall be filed with the corporate records or made a part of the minutes of the
                                                              meeting.</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">7.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Quorum and Voting</U>.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">a.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Quorum</U>. Unless the Articles of Incorporation requires a greater number, a quorum of the Board of
Directors shall consist of a majority of the exact number of directors fixed from time to time by the Board of Directors in accordance
with the Articles of Incorporation or these Bylaws, provided, however, at any meeting whether a quorum be present or otherwise, a majority
of the directors present may adjourn from time to time until the time fixed for the next regular meeting of the Board of Directors, without
notice other than by announcement at the meeting.</TD></TR><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
                                                           <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>b.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Voting</U>. At each meeting of the Board of Directors at which a quorum
                              is present, all questions and business shall be determined by the affirmative vote of a majority of the
                              directors present, unless a different vote be required by law, the Articles of Incorporation or these Bylaws.</TD></TR>
                                                           </TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0pt 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt"><U></U></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">8.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Action Without Meeting</U>. Unless otherwise restricted by the Articles of Incorporation or these Bylaws,
any action required or permitted to be taken at any meeting of the Board of Directors or of any committee thereof may be taken without
a meeting, if all members of the Board of Directors or committee, as the case may be, consent thereto in writing (including by electronic
transmission), and such writing or writings are filed with the minutes of proceedings of the Board of Directors or committee, except that
such written consent is not required to be signed by:</TD></TR></TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">a.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">A common or interested director who abstains in writing from providing consent to the action. If a common
or interested director abstains in writing from providing consent:</TD></TR></TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 1in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">i.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">The fact of the common directorship, office or financial interest must be known to the board of directors
or committee before a written consent is signed by all the members of the board of the committee.</TD></TR><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
                                                                                                           <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>ii.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">Such fact must be
described in the written consent.</TD></TR>
                                                                                                           </TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0pt 1.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.5in"></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 1in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">iii.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">The board of directors or committee must approve, authorize or ratify the action in good faith by unanimous
consent without counting the abstention of the common or interested director.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">b.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">A director who is a party to an action, suit or proceeding who abstains in writing from providing consent
to the action of the board of directors or committee. If a director who is a party to an action, suit or proceeding abstains in writing
from providing consent on the basis that he or she is a party to an action, suit or proceeding, the board of directors or committee must:</TD></TR></TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 1in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">i.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">Make a determination pursuant to Nevada Revised Statutes 78.751 that indemnification of the director is
proper under the circumstances.</TD></TR><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
                                         <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>ii.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">Approve, authorize
or ratify the action of the board of directors or committee in good faith by unanimous consent without counting the abstention of the
director who is a party to an action, suit or proceeding.</TD></TR>
                                         </TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0pt 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt"></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">9.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Compensation</U>. The directors may be paid their expenses, if any, of attendance at each meeting of
the Board of Directors and may be paid a fixed sum and/or an amount of shares of the Corporation&rsquo;s stock (or options or other rights
to purchase or obtain shares of the Corporation&rsquo;s stock) for attendance at each meeting of the Board of Directors and/or as compensation
for service as director. No such payment shall preclude any director from serving the Corporation in any other capacity and receiving
compensation therefor. Members of special or standing committees may be allowed like compensation for attending committee meetings.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">10.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Committees.</U></TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt">&nbsp;</P>



<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">a.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Executive Committee</U>. The Board of Directors may by resolution passed by a majority of the whole
Board of Directors appoint an Executive Committee to consist of one (1) or more members of the Board of Directors. The Executive Committee,
to the extent permitted by law and provided in the resolution of the Board of Directors shall have and may exercise all the powers and
authority of the Board of Directors in the management of the business and affairs of the Corporation, including without limitation the
power or authority to declare a dividend, to authorize the issuance of stock and to adopt a certificate of ownership and merger, and may
authorize the seal of the Corporation to be affixed to all papers which may require it; but no such committee shall have the power or
authority in reference to amending the Articles of Incorporation (except that a committee may, to the extent authorized in the resolution
or resolutions providing for the issuance of shares of stock adopted by the Board of Directors fix the designations and any of the preferences
or rights of such shares relating to dividends, redemption, dissolution, any distribution of assets of the Corporation or the conversion
into, or the exchange of such shares for, shares of any other class or classes or any other series of the same or any other class or classes
of stock of the Corporation or fix the number of shares of any series of stock or authorize the increase or decrease of the shares of
any series), adopting an agreement of merger or consolidation, recommending to the stockholders the sale, lease or exchange of all or
substantially all of the Corporation&rsquo;s property and assets, recommending to the stockholders a dissolution of the Corporation or
a revocation of a dissolution, or amending the Bylaws of the Corporation.</TD></TR><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
                                                                                   <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>b.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Other Committees</U>. The Board of Directors shall adopt resolutions establishing
                          an audit committee, a compensation committee, and a nominating and corporate governance committee. In addition,
                          the Board of Directors may, by resolution passed by a majority of the whole Board of Directors, from time to
                          time appoint such other committees as may be permitted by law. Each committee shall consist of one or more
                          of the directors of the Corporation. The Board of Directors may designate one or more directors as alternate
                          members of any committee, who may replace any absent or disqualified member at any meeting of any such committee.
                          In the absence or disqualification of a member of a committee, and in the absence of a designation by the Board
                          of Directors of an alternate member to replace the absent or disqualified member, the member or members thereof
                          present at any meeting and not disqualified from voting, whether or not he or they constitute a quorum, may
                          unanimously appoint another member of the Board of Directors to act at the meeting in the place of any absent
                          or disqualified member. Any committee, to the extent allowed by law and provided in the resolution or resolutions
                          establishing such committee, shall have and may exercise all the powers and authority of the Board of Directors
                          in the management of the business and affairs of the Corporation, but in no event shall such committee have
                          the powers denied to the Executive Committee in these Bylaws. Each committee shall keep regular minutes and
                          report to the Board of Directors as requested or required.</TD></TR>
                                                                                   </TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0pt 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt"><U></U></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">c.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Term</U>. Each member of a committee of the Board of Directors shall serve a term on the committee
coexistent with such member&rsquo;s term on the Board of Directors. The Board of Directors, subject to the provisions of subsections (a)
or (b) of this Bylaw may at any time increase or decrease the number of members of a committee or terminate the existence of a committee.
The membership of a committee member shall terminate on the date of his death or voluntary resignation from the committee or from the
Board of Directors. The Board of Directors may at any time for any reason remove any individual committee member and the Board of Directors
may fill any committee vacancy created by death, resignation, removal or increase in the number of members of the committee. The Board
of Directors may designate one or more directors as alternate members of any committee, who may replace any absent or disqualified member
at any meeting of the committee, and, in addition, in the absence or disqualification of any member of a committee, the member or members
thereof present at any meeting and not disqualified from voting, whether or not he or they constitute a quorum, may unanimously appoint
another member of the Board of Directors to act at the meeting in the place of any such absent or disqualified member.</TD></TR><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
                                                                                                                                <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>d.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Meetings</U>. Unless
the Board of Directors shall otherwise provide, regular meetings of the Executive Committee or any other committee appointed pursuant
to Article V, Section 10 shall be held at such times and places as are determined by the Board of Directors, or by any such committee,
and when notice thereof has been given to each member of such committee, no further notice of such regular meetings need be given thereafter.
Special meetings of any such committee may be held at any place which has been determined from time to time by such committee, and may
be called by any director who is a member of such committee, upon written notice to the members of such committee of the time and place
of such special meeting given in the manner provided for the giving of written notice to members of the Board of Directors of the time
and place of special meetings of the Board of Directors. Notice of any special meeting of any committee may be waived in writing at any
time before or after the meeting and will be waived by any director by attendance thereat, except when the director attends such special
meeting for the express purpose of objecting, at the beginning of the meeting, to the transaction of any business because the meeting
is not lawfully called or convened. A majority of the authorized number of members of any such committee shall constitute a quorum for
the transaction of business, and the act of a majority of those present at any meeting at which a quorum is present shall be the act of
such committee.</TD></TR>
                                                                                                                                </TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0pt 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt"><U></U></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">11.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Organization</U>. At every meeting of the directors, the Chairman of the Board of Directors, or, if
a Chairman has not been appointed or is absent, the Lead Director (as defined below), or, if a Lead Director has not been appointed or
is absent, the Chief Executive Officer, or if the Chief Executive Officer is absent, the President, or if the President is absent, the
most senior Vice President, or, in the absence of any such officer, a chairman of the meeting chosen by a majority of the directors present,
shall preside over the meeting. The Secretary, or in his absence, an Assistant Secretary directed to do so by the Chief Executive Officer,
shall act as secretary of the meeting.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0pt 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt"><U></U></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">12.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Lead Director</U>. At any time, a lead director may be selected by the independent directors (within the
                                                           meaning of the listing standards of NASDAQ or the principal stock exchange on which the Corporation&rsquo;s stock is listed) (the
                                                           &ldquo;<B>Lead Director</B>&rdquo;). If the Chairman of the Board of Directors is not present or has a conflict, the Lead Director
                                                           shall chair meetings of the Board of Directors. The Lead Director shall also perform such other duties as may be assigned to the
                                                           Lead Director by these Bylaws or the Board of Directors.</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: bold 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 12pt; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">ARTICLE VI.<BR>
OFFICERS</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">1.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>General</U>. The officers of the Corporation shall be chosen by the Board of Directors and shall include,
if and when designated, the Chairman of the Board of Directors, the Chief Executive Officer, the President, one or more Vice Presidents,
the Secretary, the Chief Financial Officer and the Treasurer. The Board of Directors may also appoint one or more Assistant Secretaries,
Assistant Treasurers and such other officers and agents with such powers and duties as it shall deem necessary. The Board of Directors
may assign such additional titles to one or more of the officers as it shall deem appropriate. Any one person may hold any number of offices
of the Corporation at any one time unless specifically prohibited therefrom by law. The salaries and other compensation of the officers
of the Corporation shall be fixed by or in the manner designated by the Board of Directors.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0pt 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt"><U></U></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">2.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Tenure and Duties
of Officers</U>. The Board of Directors at its first meeting held after each annual meeting of Stockholders shall appoint the officers
of the Corporation, who shall hold their offices for such terms and shall exercise such powers and perform such duties as shall be determined
from time to time by the Board of Directors; and all officers of the Corporation shall hold office until their successors shall have been
chosen and qualified, or until their earlier resignation or removal. Any officer appointed by the Board of Directors may be removed at
any time by the affirmative vote of a majority of the Board of Directors. Any vacancy occurring in any office of the Corporation shall
be filled by the Board of Directors. The salaries of all officers of the Corporation shall be fixed by the Board of Directors and/or the
Compensation Committee thereof.</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">3.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Chairman of the Board of Directors</U>. The Chairman of the Board of Directors, when present, shall
preside at all meetings of the stockholders and of the Board of Directors. The Chairman of the Board of Directors shall also perform such
other duties and may exercise such other powers as from time to time may be assigned to him by these Bylaws or by the Board of Directors.
The Chairman of the Board of Directors may also serve as the Chief Executive Officer and President of the Corporation and shall have the
powers and duties prescribed in these Bylaws.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0pt 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt"><U></U></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">4.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Chief Executive
Officer</U>. The Chief Executive Officer shall, subject to the control of the Board of Directors and the Chairman of the Board of Directors,
have general supervision of the business of the Corporation and shall see that all orders and resolutions of the Board of Directors are
carried into effect. He shall execute all corporate instruments, securities and agreements as provided for in Articles X and XI. In the
absence or disability of the Chairman of the Board of Directors, the Chief Executive Officer shall preside at all meetings of the stockholders
and, if a member of the Board of Directors, of the Board of Directors. The Chief Executive Officer shall also perform such other duties
and may exercise such other powers as from time to time may be assigned to him by these Bylaws or by the Board of Directors.</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">5.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>President</U>. The President, who may be the same person as the Chief Executive Officer, shall have
such powers and duties as generally pertain to the office of President and as the Board of Directors may from time to time prescribe,
subject generally to the direction of the Board of Directors and the Executive Committee, if any. If the Chief Executive Officer and the
President are not the same individual, at the request of the Chief Executive Officer or in his absence, or in the event of his inability
or refusal to act, the President shall perform the duties of the Chief Executive Officer, and when so acting, shall have all the powers
of and be subject to all the restrictions upon the Chief Executive Officer. If there be no President, the Board of Directors shall designate
the officer of the Corporation who, in the absence of the Chief Executive Officer, or in the event of the inability or refusal of the
Chief Executive Officer to act, shall perform the duties of the Chief Executive Officer, and when so acting, such officer shall have all
the powers of and be subject to all the restrictions upon the Chief Executive Officer.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0pt 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt"><U></U></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">6.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Chief Financial
Officer</U>. The Chief Financial Officer shall keep or cause to be kept the books of account of the Corporation in a thorough and proper
manner and shall render statements of the financial affairs of the Corporation in such form and as often as required by the Board of Directors
or the President. The Chief Financial Officer, subject to the order of the Board of Directors, shall have the custody of all funds and
securities of the Corporation. The Chief Financial Officer shall perform other duties commonly incident to his office and shall also perform
such other duties and have such other powers as the Board of Directors or the President shall designate from time to time. The President
may direct the Treasurer or any Assistant Treasurer to assume and perform the duties of the Chief Financial Officer in the absence or
disability of the Chief Financial Officer, and each Treasurer and Assistant Treasurer shall perform other duties commonly incident to
his office and shall also perform such other duties and have such other powers as the Board of Directors or the President shall designate
from time to time.</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">7.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Vice Presidents</U>. Each Vice President may assume and perform the duties of the President in the
absence or disability of the President or whenever the office of President is vacant. The Vice President(s) shall perform other duties
commonly incident to their office and shall also perform such other duties and have such other powers as the Board of Directors or the
President shall designate from time to time.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0pt 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt"></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">8.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Secretary</U>. The Secretary shall attend all meetings of the Board of Directors and all meetings of stockholders and record all the proceedings thereat
in a book or books to be kept for that purpose; the Secretary shall also perform like duties, when required, for the committees of the
Board of Directors. The Secretary shall give, or cause to be given, notice of all meetings of the stockholders and special meetings of
the Board of Directors, and shall perform such other duties as may be prescribed by the Board of Directors or Chief Executive Officer,
under whose supervision he shall be. If the Secretary shall be unable or shall refuse to cause to be given notice of all meetings of the
stockholders and special meetings of the Board of Directors, and if there be no Assistant Secretary, then either the Board of Directors
or the Chief Executive Officer may choose another officer to cause such notice to be given. The Secretary shall have custody of the seal
of the Corporation and the Secretary or any Assistant Secretary, if there be one, shall have authority to affix the same to any instrument
requiring it, and when so affixed, it may be attested by the signature of the Secretary or by the signature of any such Assistant Secretary.
The Board of Directors may give general authority to any other officer to affix the seal of the Corporation and to attest the affixing
by his signature. The Secretary shall see that all books, reports, statements, certificates and other documents and records required by
law to be kept or filed are properly kept or filed, as the case may be.</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">9.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Treasurer</U>. The Treasurer shall have the custody of the corporate funds and securities and shall
keep full and accurate accounts of receipts and disbursements in books belonging to the Corporation and shall deposit all moneys and other
valuable effects in the name and to the credit of the Corporation in such depositories as may be designated by the Board of Directors.
The Treasurer shall disburse the funds of the Corporation as may be ordered by the Board of Directors, taking proper vouchers for such
disbursements, and shall render to the Chief Executive Officer and the Board of Directors, at its regular meetings, or when the Board
of Directors so requires, an account of all his transactions as Treasurer and of the financial condition of the Corporation.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0pt 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt"><U></U></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">10.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Assistant Secretary</U>. Assistant Secretaries, if there be any, shall perform such duties and have such
                                                           powers as from time to time may be assigned to them by the Board of Directors, the Chief Executive Officer, or the Secretary, and in
                                                           the absence of the Secretary or in the event of his disability or refusal to act, shall perform the duties of the Secretary, and
                                                           when so acting, shall have all the powers of and be subject to all the restrictions upon the Secretary.</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">11.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Assistant Treasurer</U>. Assistant Treasurers, if there be any, shall perform such duties and have
such powers as from time to time may be assigned to them by the Board of Directors, the Chief Executive Officer, or the Treasurer, and
in the absence of the Treasurer or in the event of his disability or refusal to act, shall perform the duties of the Treasurer, and when
so acting, shall have all the powers of and be subject to all the restrictions upon the Treasurer.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0pt 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt"></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">12.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Other Officers</U>. Such other officers as the Board of Directors may choose shall perform such duties
                                                           and have such powers as from time to time may be assigned to them by the Board of Directors. The Board of Directors may delegate to
                                                           any other officer of the Corporation the power to choose such other officers and to prescribe their respective duties and
                                                           powers.</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">13.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Delegation of Authority</U>. The Board of Directors may from time to time delegate the powers or duties
of any officer to any other officer or agent, notwithstanding any provision hereof.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0pt 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt"></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">14.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Resignations</U>. Any officer may resign at any time by giving written notice to the Board of Directors or to the President or to the Secretary. Any such
resignation shall be effective when received by the person or persons to whom such notice is given, unless a later time is specified therein,
in which event the resignation shall become effective at such later time. Unless otherwise specified in such notice, the acceptance of
any such resignation shall not be necessary to make it effective. Any resignation shall be without prejudice to the rights, if any, of
the Corporation under any contract with the resigning officer.</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">15.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Removal</U>. Any officer may be removed from office at any time, either with or without cause, by the
affirmative vote of a majority of the directors in office at the time, or by the unanimous written consent of the directors in office
at the time, or by any committee or superior officers upon whom such power of removal may have been conferred by the Board of Directors.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0pt 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt"><U></U></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">16.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Outside of Private Employment</U>. No officer or employee shall have any outside or private employment or
                                                           affiliation with any firm or organization incompatible with his concurrent employment by the Corporation, nor shall he accept or
                                                           perform any outside or private employment which the Chief Executive Officer of the Corporation determines will interfere with the
                                                           efficient performance of his official duties.</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: bold 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 12pt; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">ARTICLE VII.<BR>
INDEMNIFICATION AND INSURANCE</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">1.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Indemnification of Directors and Officers</U>.</TD></TR></TABLE>

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<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">a.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">For purposes of this Article VII, (i) &ldquo;Indemnitee&rdquo; shall mean each director or officer who
was or is a party to, or is threatened to be made a party to, or is otherwise involved in, any Proceeding (as hereinafter defined), by
reason of the fact that he or she is or was a director or officer of the Corporation or member, manager or managing member of a predecessor
limited liability company or affiliate of such limited liability company or is or was serving in any capacity at the request of the Corporation
as a director, officer, employee, agent, partner, member, manager, managing partner or fiduciary of, or in any other capacity for, another
corporation or any partnership, joint venture, trust, or other enterprise; and (ii) &ldquo;Proceeding&rdquo; shall mean any threatened,
pending, or completed action, suit or proceeding (including, without limitation, an action, suit or proceeding by or in the right of the
Corporation), whether civil, criminal, administrative, or investigative.</TD></TR><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
                                                                                  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>b.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">Each Indemnitee of
the Corporation shall be indemnified and held harmless to the fullest extent permitted by the Nevada Revised Statues or as may be provided
for by the Corporation in the Articles of Incorporation, these Bylaws or by agreement, against all expense and loss (including, without
limitation, attorneys&rsquo; fees, judgments, fines, taxes, penalties, and amounts paid or to be paid in settlement) reasonably incurred
or suffered by the Indemnitee in connection with any Proceeding; provided that such Indemnitee either is not liable pursuant to Nevada
Revised Statutes Section 78.138 or acted in good faith and in a manner such Indemnitee reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to
the best interests of the Corporation and, with respect to any Proceeding that is criminal in nature, had no reasonable cause to believe
that his or her conduct was unlawful. The termination of any Proceeding by judgment, order, settlement, conviction or upon a plea of nolo
contendere or its equivalent, does not, of itself, create a presumption that the Indemnitee is liable pursuant to Nevada Revised Statutes
Section 78.138 or did not act in good faith and in a manner in which he or she reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best
interests of the Corporation, or that, with respect to any criminal proceeding he or she had reasonable cause to believe that his or her
conduct was unlawful. The Corporation shall not indemnify an Indemnitee for any claim, issue or matter as to which the Indemnitee has
been adjudged by a court of competent jurisdiction, after exhaustion of all appeals therefrom, to be liable to the Corporation or for
any amounts paid in settlement to the Corporation, unless and only to the extent that the court in which the Proceeding was brought or
other court of competent jurisdiction determines upon application that in view of all the circumstances of the case, the Indemnitee is
fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity for such amounts as the court deems proper. Except as so ordered by a court and for advancement
of expenses pursuant to this Section 1 and the Articles of Incorporation, indemnification may not be made to or on behalf of an Indemnitee
if a final adjudication establishes that his or her acts or omissions involved intentional misconduct, fraud or a knowing violation of
law and was material to the cause of action. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in the Articles of Incorporation or in
the Bylaws, no director or officer may be indemnified for expenses incurred in defending any threatened, pending, or completed action,
suit or proceeding (including without limitation, an action, suit or proceeding by or in the right of the Corporation), whether civil,
criminal, administrative or investigative, that such director or officer incurred in his or her capacity as a stockholder.</TD></TR>
                                                                                  </TABLE>

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<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">c.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">Indemnification pursuant to this Article VII shall continue as to an Indemnitee who has ceased to be a
director or officer of the Corporation or member, manager or managing member of a predecessor limited liability company or affiliate of
such limited liability company or a director, officer, employee, agent, partner, member, manager or fiduciary of, or to serve in any other
capacity for, another corporation or any partnership, joint venture, trust, or other enterprise and shall inure to the benefit of his
or her heirs, executors and administrators.</TD></TR><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
                                                     <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>d.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">The expenses of Indemnitees
must be paid by the Corporation or through insurance purchased and maintained by the Corporation or through other financial arrangements
made by the Corporation, as they are incurred and in advance of the final disposition of the Proceeding, upon receipt of an undertaking
by or on behalf of the officer or director to repay the amount if it is ultimately determined by a court of competent jurisdiction that
he or she is not entitled to be indemnified by the Corporation. To the extent that a director or officer of the Corporation is successful
on the merits or otherwise in defense of any Proceeding, or in the defense of any claim, issue or matter therein, the Corporation shall
indemnify him or her against expenses, including attorneys&rsquo; fees, actually and reasonably incurred in by him or her in connection
with the defense.</TD></TR>
                                                     </TABLE>

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<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">2.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Indemnification of Employees and Other Persons</U>. The Corporation may, by action of its board of
directors and to the extent provided in such action, indemnify employees and other persons as though they were Indemnitees.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0pt 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt"><U></U></P>

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<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">3.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Non-Exclusivity of Rights and Indemnification
                                            Agreements</U>. The rights to indemnification provided in this Article VII shall not be exclusive
                                            of any other rights that any person may have or hereafter acquire under any statute, provision
                                            of the Articles of Incorporation or these Bylaws, agreement, vote of stockholders or directors,
                                            or otherwise. The Corporation shall have the express authority to enter into such agreements
                                            as the board of directors deems appropriate for the indemnification of present or future
                                            directors and officers of the Corporation in connection with their service to, or status
                                            with, the Corporation or any other corporation or enterprise with whom such person is serving
                                            at the express written request of the Corporation.</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">4.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Insurance</U>. The Corporation may purchase and maintain insurance or make other financial arrangements
on behalf of any Indemnitee for any liability asserted against him or her and liability and expenses incurred by him or her in his or
her capacity as a director, officer, employee, member, managing member or agent, or arising out of his or her status as such, whether
or not the Corporation has the authority to indemnify him or her against such liability and expenses.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0pt 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt"><U></U></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">5.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Other Financial
Arrangements</U>. The other financial arrangements which may be made by the Corporation may include the following: (a) the creation of
a trust fund; (b) the establishment of a program of self-insurance; (c) the securing of its obligation of indemnification by granting
a security interest or other lien on any assets of the Corporation; or (d) the establishment of a letter of credit, guarantee or surety.
No financial arrangement made pursuant to this subsection may provide protection for a person adjudged by a court of competent jurisdiction,
after exhaustion of all appeals therefrom, to be liable for intentional misconduct, fraud, or a knowing violation of law, except with
respect to advancement of expenses or indemnification ordered by a court.</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

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<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">6.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Other Matters Relating to Insurance or Financial Arrangements</U>. Any insurance or other financial
arrangement made on behalf of a person pursuant to this Article VII may be provided by the Corporation or any other person approved by
the board of directors, even if all or part of the other person&rsquo;s stock or other securities is owned by the Corporation. In the
absence of fraud (a) the decision of the board of directors as to the propriety of the terms and conditions of any insurance or other
financial arrangement made pursuant to this Article VII and the choice of the person to provide the insurance or other financial arrangement
is conclusive; and (b) the insurance or other financial arrangement is not void or voidable and does not subject any director approving
it to personal liability for his action; even if a director approving the insurance or other financial arrangement is a beneficiary of
the insurance or other financial arrangement.</TD></TR></TABLE>

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<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">7.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Repeal And Conflicts</U>. Any repeal, amendment
                                            or modification of Sections 1 through 6 above and which is adverse to any director or officer
                                            shall apply to such director or officer only on a prospective basis, and shall not adversely
                                            affect (a) the rights of an Indemnitee to indemnification with respect to any action or failure
                                            to act occurring prior to the time of such repeal, amendment or modification or (b) any limitation
                                            on the liability of a director or officer of the Corporation existing as of the time of such
                                            repeal, amendment or modification. In the event of any conflict between Sections 1 through
                                            6 above and any other Article of these Bylaws, the terms and provisions of Sections 1 through
                                            6 above shall control. In the event of any conflict between this Article VII and the Articles
                                            of Incorporation, the Articles of Incorporation shall control.</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

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<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">8.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Change in Law</U>. References in these Bylaws to Nevada law or the Nevada Revised Statutes or to any
provision thereof shall be to such law as it existed on the date these Bylaws were adopted or as such law thereafter may be changed; provided
that (a) in the case of any change which expands the liability of directors or officers or limits the indemnification rights or the rights
to advancement of expenses which the Corporation may provide in this Article VII hereof, the rights to limited liability, to indemnification
and to the advancement of expenses provided in the Articles of Incorporation and/or these Bylaws shall continue as theretofore to the
extent permitted by law; and (b) if such change permits the Corporation, without the requirement of any further action by stockholders
or directors, to further limit or eliminate the liability of directors or officers or to provide broader indemnification rights or rights
to the advancement of expenses than the Corporation was permitted to provide prior to such change, then liability thereupon shall be so
eliminated or limited and the rights to indemnification and the advancement of expenses shall be so broadened to the fullest extent permitted
by law, as so amended from time to time.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0pt 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt"><U></U></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">9.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Certain Definitions</U>.
For purposes of this Article VII, references to &ldquo;the Corporation&rdquo; shall include, in addition to the resulting corporation,
any constituent corporation (including any constituent of a constituent) absorbed in a consolidation or merger which, if its separate
existence had continued, would have had power and authority to indemnify its directors or officers, so that any person who is or was a
director or officer of such constituent corporation, or is or was a director or officer of such constituent corporation serving at the
request of such constituent corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture,
trust, employee benefit plan or other enterprise, shall stand in the same position under the provisions of this Article VII with respect
to the resulting or surviving corporation as he would have with respect to such constituent corporation if its separate existence had
continued. For purposes of this Article VII, references to &ldquo;fines&rdquo; shall include any excise taxes assessed on a person with
respect to an employee benefit plan; and references to &ldquo;serving at the request of the Corporation&rdquo; shall include any service
as a director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation which imposes duties on, or involves services by, such director or officer
with respect to an employee benefit plan, its participants or beneficiaries; and a person who acted in good faith and in a manner he reasonably
believed to be in the interest of the participants and beneficiaries of an employee benefit plan shall be deemed to have acted in a manner
&ldquo;not opposed to the best interests of the Corporation&rdquo; as referred to in this Article VII.</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: bold 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 12pt; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">ARTICLE VIII.<BR>
NOTICES</P>

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<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">1.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Notices</U>. Whenever notice is required by law, and except as otherwise specifically provided herein
or required by law, all notices required to be given to any stockholder, director, member of a committee, officer, employee or agent shall
be in writing and may in every instance be effectively given by hand delivery, by mail, postage paid, by facsimile transmission or by
electronic transmission. Any such notice shall be addressed to such stockholder, director, officer, employee or agent at such stockholder&rsquo;s
last known address as it appears on the books of the Corporation. The time when such notice shall be deemed received, if hand delivered,
or dispatched, if sent by mail or facsimile or electronic transmission, shall be the time of the giving of the notice.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0pt 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt"></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">2.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Waivers of Notice</U>.
Whenever any notice is required by law, the Articles of Incorporation or these Bylaws, to be given to any director, member of a committee
or stockholder, a waiver thereof in writing, signed, by the person or persons entitled to said notice, whether before or after the time
stated therein, shall be deemed equivalent thereto.</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

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<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">3.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Notice of Electronic Transmission</U>. Without limiting the manner by which notice otherwise may be
given effectively to stockholders pursuant to the Nevada Revised Statutes, the Articles of Incorporation or these Bylaws, any notice to
stockholders given by the Corporation under any provision of the Nevada Revised Statutes, the Articles of Incorporation or these Bylaws
shall be effective if given by a form of electronic transmission consented to by the stockholder to whom the notice is given. Any such
consent shall be revocable by the stockholder by written notice to the Corporation. Any such consent shall be deemed revoked if:</TD></TR></TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">a.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">the Corporation is unable to deliver by electronic transmission two consecutive notices given by the Corporation
in accordance with such consent; and</TD></TR><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
                                              <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>b.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">such inability becomes
known to the secretary or an assistant secretary of the Corporation or to the transfer agent, or other agent of the Corporation responsible
for the giving of notice.</TD></TR>
                                              <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
                                              <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">However, the inadvertent failure to treat
such inability as a revocation shall not invalidate any meeting or other action.</TD></TR>
                                              </TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0pt 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt"></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">4.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Notice by Electronic Transmission Deemed to be Given</U>. Any notice given pursuant to Article VIII,
Section 3 shall be deemed given:</TD></TR></TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">a.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">if by facsimile telecommunication, when directed to a number at which the stockholder has consented to
receive notice;</TD></TR><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
                         <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>b.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">if by electronic mail,
when directed to an electronic mail address at which the stockholder has consented to receive notice;</TD></TR>
                         </TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0pt 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt"></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">c.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">if by a posting on an electronic network together with separate notice to the stockholder of such specific
posting, upon the later of (i) such posting and (ii) the giving of such separate notice; and</TD></TR><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
                                                                                                      <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>d.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">if by any other form
of electronic transmission, when directed to the stockholder.</TD></TR>
                                                                                                      </TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0pt 20pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -20pt"></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">e.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">An affidavit of the secretary or an assistant secretary or of the transfer agent or other agent of the
Corporation that the notice has been given by a form of electronic transmission shall, in the absence of fraud, be prima facie evidence
of the facts stated therein.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">5.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Definition of Electronic Transmission</U>. An &ldquo;electronic transmission&rdquo; means any form
of communication, not directly involving the physical transmission of paper, that creates a record that may be retained, retrieved, and
reviewed by a recipient thereof, and that may be directly reproduced in paper form by such a recipient through an automated process, including
without limitation any facsimile transmission or communication by electronic mail.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: bold 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 12pt; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">ARTICLE IX.<BR>
BOOKS AND RECORDS</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">1.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Books</U>. There shall be kept at such office of the Corporation as the Board of Directors shall determine,
within or without the State of Nevada, correct books and records of account of all its business and transactions, minutes of the proceedings
of its stockholders, Board of Directors and committees, and the stock book, containing the names and addresses of the stockholders, the
number of shares held by them, respectively, and the dates when they respectively became the owners of record thereof, and in which the
transfer of stock shall be registered, and such other books and records as the Board of Directors may from time to time determine.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: bold 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt; text-align: center">ARTICLE X.<BR>
EXECUTION OF CORPORATE INSTRUMENTS AND VOTING OF SECURITIES OWNED BY THE CORPORATION</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">1.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Execution of Corporate Instruments</U>. The Board of Directors may, in its discretion, determine the
method and designate the signatory officer or officers, or other person or persons, to execute on behalf of the Corporation any corporate
instrument or document, or to sign on behalf of the Corporation the corporate name without limitation, or to enter into contracts on behalf
of the Corporation, except where otherwise provided by law or these Bylaws, and such execution or signature shall be binding upon the
Corporation. Unless otherwise specifically determined by the Board of Directors or otherwise required by law, promissory notes, deeds
of trust, mortgages and other evidences of indebtedness of the Corporation, and other corporate instruments or documents requiring the
corporate seal, and certificates of shares of stock owned by the Corporation, shall be executed, signed or endorsed by the Chairman of
the Board of Directors, the Chief Executive Officer, the President or any Vice President, and by the Secretary, Chief Financial Officer,
Treasurer or any Assistant Secretary or Assistant Treasurer. All other instruments and documents requiring the corporate signature, but
not requiring the corporate seal, may be executed as aforesaid or in such other manner as may be directed by the Board of Directors.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0pt 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt"></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">2.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Disbursements</U>.
All checks and drafts drawn on banks or other depositaries on funds to the credit of the Corporation or in special accounts of the Corporation
shall be signed by such person or persons as the Board of Directors shall authorize so to do from time to time.</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

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<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">3.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Authority to Bind</U>. Unless authorized or ratified by the Board of Directors or within the agency
power of an officer, no officer, agent or employee shall have any power or authority to bind the Corporation by any contract or engagement
or to pledge its credit or to render it liable for any purpose or for any amount.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0pt 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt"><U></U></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">4.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Voting of Securities
Owned by the Corporation</U>. Unless otherwise specifically authorized by resolution of the Board of Directors, all rights and powers,
including any right to vote, incident to any stock or other securities of other corporations owned or held by the Corporation for itself,
or for other parties in any capacity, shall be exercised in person or by proxy by the Chairman of the Board of Directors, the Chief Executive
Officer, the President or any Vice President of the Corporation on behalf of the Corporation, in no more restricted manner or limited
extent than would apply to any owner thereof.</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: bold 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 12pt; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">ARTICLE XI.<BR>
OTHER SECURITIES OF THE CORPORATION</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">1.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Execution of Other Securities</U>. All bonds, debentures and other corporate securities of the Corporation,
other than stock certificates (covered in Article III Section 1(a)), may be signed by the Chairman of the Board of Directors, the Chief
Executive Officer, the President or any Vice President, or such other person as may be authorized by the Board of Directors; provided,
however, that where any such bond, debenture or other corporate security shall be authenticated by the manual signature, or where permissible
facsimile signature, of a trustee under an indenture pursuant to which such bond, debenture or other corporate security shall be issued,
the signatures of the persons signing such bond, debenture or other corporate security may be the imprinted facsimile of the signatures
of such persons. Interest coupons appertaining to any such bond, debenture or other corporate security, authenticated by a trustee as
aforesaid, shall be signed by the Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer or an Assistant Treasurer of the Corporation or such other person
as may be authorized by the Board of Directors or bear imprinted thereon the facsimile signature of such person. In case any officer who
shall have signed or attested any bond, debenture or other corporate security, or whose facsimile signature shall appear thereon or on
any such interest coupon, shall have ceased to be such officer before the bond, debenture or other corporate security so signed or attested
shall have been delivered, such bond, debenture or other corporate security nevertheless may be adopted by the Corporation and issued
and delivered as though the person who signed the same or whose facsimile signature shall have been used thereon had not ceased to be
such officer of the Corporation.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: bold 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt; text-align: center">ARTICLE XII.<BR>
DIVIDENDS</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">1.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Declaration of Dividends</U>. Dividends upon the capital stock of the Corporation, subject to the provisions
of the Articles of Incorporation, if any, may be declared by the Board of Directors pursuant to law at any regular or special meeting.
Dividends may be paid in cash, in property, or in shares of the capital stock, subject to the provisions of the Articles of Incorporation.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0pt 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt"><U></U></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">2.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Dividend Reserve</U>.
Before payment of any dividend, there may be set aside out of any funds of the Corporation available for dividends such sum or sums as
the Board of Directors from time to time, in their absolute discretion, think proper as a reserve or reserves to meet contingencies, or
for equalizing dividends, or for repairing or maintaining any property of the Corporation, or for such other purpose as the Board of Directors
shall think conducive to the interests of the Corporation, and the Board of Directors may modify or abolish any such reserve in the manner
in which it was created.</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: bold 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 12pt; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">ARTICLE XIII.<BR>
FISCAL YEAR</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">1.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Fiscal Year</U>. The fiscal year of the Corporation shall be fixed, and shall be subject to change,
by resolution of the Board Directors.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: bold 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 12pt; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">ARTICLE XIV.<BR>
AMENDMENTS</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">1.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>General</U>. Subject to the provisions of the Articles of Incorporation, as such may be amended from
time to time, and the provisions of the Nevada General Corporation Law, these Bylaws may be altered, amended or repealed and new Bylaws
may be adopted by the Board of Directors or by the Stockholders. Notwithstanding the prior sentence, any vote of the stockholders to alter,
amend or repeal any section of these Bylaws in any respect shall require the affirmative vote of the holders of at least sixty-six and
two thirds percent (66 2/3%) of the outstanding voting power of the Corporation, voting together as a single class.</TD></TR></TABLE>
<P STYLE="margin: 0; text-align: left"><B></B></P>

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<TYPE>EX-10.1
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<FILENAME>rcat0922form8kexh10_1.htm
<DESCRIPTION>EXHIBIT 10.1
<TEXT>
<HTML>
<HEAD>
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<P STYLE="text-align: right; margin: 0"><B>Exhibit 10.1</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 21.55pt 0 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="background-color: white"><B>RED
CAT HOLDINGS, INC.</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="background-color: white"><B>2022
INDEMNIFICATION AGREEMENT </B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0.15in 0 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="background-color: white">THIS
2022 INDEMNIFICATION AGREEMENT (the &ldquo;Agreement&rdquo;) is made and entered into as of September ____, 2022, between Red Cat Holdings,
Inc., a Nevada corporation (the &ldquo;Company&rdquo;), and the individual signatory hereto (the &ldquo;Indemnitee&rdquo;). If the Indemnitee
and the Company have previously entered into a Indemnification Agreement dated September 13, 2021, the terms of this Agreement shall supersede,
in its entirety, the prior Indemnification Agreement between the Company and the Indemnitee.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 21.55pt 0 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="background-color: white"><B>RECITALS
</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">A. <FONT STYLE="background-color: white">Highly
competent persons have become more reluctant to serve corporations as directors and officers or in other capacities unless they are provided
with adequate protection through insurance or adequate indemnification against inordinate risks of claims and actions against them arising
out of their service to and activities on behalf of the corporation; </FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">B. <FONT STYLE="background-color: white">The
Board of Directors of the Company (the &ldquo;Board&rdquo;) has determined that, in order to attract and retain qualified individuals,
the Company will attempt to maintain on an ongoing basis, at its sole expense, liability insurance to protect persons serving the Company
and its subsidiaries from certain liabilities. Although the furnishing of such insurance has been a customary and widespread practice
among United States-based corporations and other business enterprises, the Company believes that, given current market conditions and
trends, such insurance may be available to it in the future only at higher premiums and with more exclusions. At the same time, directors,
officers, and other persons in service to corporations or business enterprises are being increasingly subjected to expensive and time-consuming
litigation relating to, among other things, matters that traditionally would have been brought only against the Company or business enterprise
itself. Chapter 78 of the Nevada Revised Statutes (the &ldquo;NRS&rdquo;), the Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of the Company
(the &ldquo;Articles&rdquo;) and the Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Company (the &ldquo;Bylaws&rdquo;) authorize indemnification of
the directors and officers of the Company who were or are a party to, or are threatened to be made a party to, or are otherwise involved
in, any Proceeding (as hereinafter defined), by reason of the fact that he or she is or was a director or officer of the Company or member,
manager or managing member of a predecessor limited liability company or affiliate of such limited liability company or is or was serving
in any capacity at the request of the Company as a director, officer, employee, agent, partner, member, manager, managing partner or fiduciary
of, or in any other capacity for, another corporation or any partnership, joint venture, trust, or other enterprise. The NRS expressly
provides that the indemnification provisions set forth therein are not exclusive, and thereby contemplate that contracts may be entered
into between the Company and persons acting on behalf of the Company with respect to indemnification. </FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">C. <FONT STYLE="background-color: white">The
uncertainties relating to such insurance and to indemnification may increase the difficulty of attracting and retaining such persons.
</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">D. <FONT STYLE="background-color: white">The
Board has determined that the increased difficulty in attracting and retaining such persons is detrimental to the best interests of the
Company&rsquo;s stockholders and that the Company should act to assure such persons that there will be increased certainty of such protection
in the future. </FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">E. <FONT STYLE="background-color: white">It
is reasonable, prudent and necessary for the Company contractually to obligate itself to indemnify, and to advance expenses on behalf
of, such persons to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law so that they will serve or continue to serve the Company free from
undue concern that they will not be so indemnified. </FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">F. <FONT STYLE="background-color: white">This
Agreement is a supplement to and in furtherance of any indemnification provisions in the Articles and/or the Bylaws of the Company and
any resolutions adopted pursuant thereto, and shall not be deemed a substitute therefor, nor to diminish or abrogate any rights of Indemnitee
thereunder.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">G. <FONT STYLE="background-color: white">Indemnitee
does not regard the protection available under the NRS, the Bylaws and insurance as adequate in the present circumstances, and may not
be willing to serve as an officer or a director without adequate protection, and the Company desires Indemnitee to serve in such capacity.
Indemnitee is willing to serve, continue to serve and to take on additional services for or on behalf of the Company on the condition
that he or she be so indemnified. </FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0.15in 0 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="background-color: white">NOW,
THEREFORE, in consideration of Indemnitee&rsquo;s agreement to serve as an officer or director from and after the date of this Agreement,
the parties hereto agree as follows: </FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 21.55pt 0 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="background-color: white"><B>AGREEMENT
</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">1. <FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Indemnity
of Indemnitee</FONT><FONT STYLE="background-color: white">. The Company hereby agrees to hold harmless and indemnify Indemnitee to the
fullest extent permitted by law, as such may be amended from time to time. In furtherance of the foregoing indemnification, and without
limiting the generality thereof: </FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">(a) <FONT STYLE="background-color: white">Proceedings
Other Than Proceedings by or in the Right of the Company. Indemnitee shall be entitled to the rights of indemnification provided in this
Section l(a) if, by reason of his or her Corporate Status (as hereinafter defined), Indemnitee was or is a party, or is threatened to
be made a party, to any Proceeding (as hereinafter defined) other than a Proceeding by or in the right of the Company. Pursuant to this
Section 1(a), the Company shall indemnify Indemnitee against all Expenses (as hereinafter defined), judgments, fines and amounts paid
in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by him or her, or on his or her behalf, in connection with such Proceeding or any claim,
issue or matter therein, if Indemnitee either (i) is not liable pursuant to NRS 78.138, or (ii) acted in good faith and in a manner Indemnitee
reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Company, and with respect to any criminal Proceeding, had no
reasonable cause to believe Indemnitee&rsquo;s conduct was unlawful. </FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">(b) <FONT STYLE="background-color: white">Proceedings
by or in the Right of the Company. Indemnitee shall be entitled to the rights of indemnification provided in this Section 1(b) if, by
reason of his or her Corporate Status, Indemnitee is, or is threatened to be made, a party to or participant in any Proceeding brought
by or in the right of the Company to procure a judgment in its favor. Pursuant to this Section 1(b), the Company shall indemnify Indemnitee
against all Expenses and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by Indemnitee, or on Indemnitee&rsquo;s behalf, in
connection with such Proceeding or any claim, issue or matters therein, if Indemnitee either (i) is not liable pursuant to NRS 78.138,
or (ii) acted in good faith and in a manner Indemnitee reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Company;
<I>provided, however</I>, if applicable law so provides, no indemnification against such Expenses or other amounts shall be made in respect
of any claim, issue or matter as to which Indemnitee shall have been adjudged by a court of competent jurisdiction, after exhaustion of
all appeals therefrom, to be liable to the Company or for amounts paid in settlement to the Company, unless and only to the extent that
the court in which the Proceeding was brought or other court of competent jurisdiction shall determine that in view of all the circumstances
in the case, Indemnitee is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity for such expenses as the court deems proper. </FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">(c) <FONT STYLE="background-color: white">Termination
of Proceeding. The termination of any Proceeding by judgment, order, settlement, conviction or upon a plea of nolo contendere or its equivalent,
shall not, of itself, create a presumption that the person is liable pursuant to NRS 78.138 or did not act in good faith and in a manner
which he or she reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation, or that, with respect to any criminal
action or proceeding, he or she had reasonable cause to believe that the conduct was unlawful. </FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">(d) <FONT STYLE="background-color: white">Indemnification
for Expenses of a Successful Party. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, to the extent that Indemnitee is, by reason
of his or her Corporate Status, a party to and is successful, on the merits or otherwise, in any Proceeding, the Company shall indemnify
Indemnitee to the maximum extent permitted by law, as such may be amended from time to time, against all Expenses actually and reasonably
incurred by him or her in connection with the defense of the Proceeding. If Indemnitee is not wholly successful in such Proceeding but
is successful, on the merits or otherwise, as to one or more but less than all claims, issues or matters in such Proceeding, the Company
shall indemnify Indemnitee against all Expenses actually and reasonably incurred by him or her, or on his or her behalf, in connection
with each successfully resolved claim, issue or matter. For purposes of this Section and without limitation, the termination of any claim,
issue or matter in such a Proceeding by dismissal, with or without prejudice, shall be deemed to be a successful result as to such claim,
issue or matter. </FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">2. <FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Additional
Indemnity</FONT><FONT STYLE="background-color: white">. In addition to, and without regard to any limitations on, the indemnification
provided for in Section 1 of this Agreement, the Company shall and hereby does indemnify and hold harmless Indemnitee, to the fullest
extent permitted by law, as may be amended from time to time, against all Expenses, judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually
and reasonably incurred by him or her, or on his or her behalf, if, by reason of his or her Corporate Status, he or she was or is a party,
or is threatened to be made a party, to any Proceeding (including a Proceeding by or in the right of the Company), including, without
limitation, all liability arising out of the simple or gross negligence, recklessness, or active or passive wrongdoing of Indemnitee.
The only limitation that shall exist upon the Company&rsquo;s obligations pursuant to this Agreement shall be that the Company shall not
be obligated to make any payment to Indemnitee that is finally determined (under the procedures, and subject to the presumptions, set
forth in Section 6 and Section 7 hereof) to be unlawful. </FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">3. <FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Contribution</FONT><FONT STYLE="background-color: white">.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">(a) <FONT STYLE="background-color: white">So
long as Indemnitee either (i) is not liable pursuant to NRS 78.138, or (ii) acted in good faith and in a manner Indemnitee reasonably
believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Company, in respect of any Proceeding in which the Company is jointly liable
with Indemnitee (or would be if joined in such Proceeding), the Company shall pay the entire amount of any judgment or settlement of such
Proceeding without requiring Indemnitee to contribute to such payment and the Company hereby waives and relinquishes any right of contribution
it may have against Indemnitee. The Company shall not enter into any settlement of any Proceeding in which the Company is jointly liable
with Indemnitee (or would be if joined in such Proceeding) unless such settlement provides for a full and final release of all claims
asserted against Indemnitee. </FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">(b) <FONT STYLE="background-color: white">Without
diminishing or impairing the obligations of the Company set forth in the preceding subparagraph, if, for any reason, Indemnitee shall
elect or be required to pay all or any portion of any judgment or settlement in any Proceeding in which the Company is jointly liable
with Indemnitee (or would be if joined in such Proceeding), the Company shall contribute to the amount of Expenses, judgments, fines and
amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred and paid or payable by Indemnitee in proportion to the relative benefits received
by the Company and all officers, directors or employees of the Company, other than Indemnitee, who are jointly liable with Indemnitee
(or would be if joined in such Proceeding), on the one hand, and Indemnitee, on the other hand, from the transaction from which such Proceeding
arose; <I>provided, however,</I> that the proportion determined on the basis of relative benefit may, to the extent necessary to conform
to law, be further adjusted by reference to the relative fault of the Company and all officers, directors or employees of the Company
other than Indemnitee who are jointly liable with Indemnitee (or would be if joined in such Proceeding), on the one hand, and Indemnitee,
on the other hand, in connection with the events that resulted in such expenses, judgments, fines or settlement amounts, as well as any
other equitable considerations which applicable law may require to be considered. The relative fault of the Company and all officers,
directors or employees of the Company, other than Indemnitee, who are jointly liable with Indemnitee (or would be if joined in such Proceeding),
on the one hand, and Indemnitee, on the other hand, shall be determined by reference to, among other things, the degree to which their
actions were motivated by intent to gain personal profit or advantage, the degree to which their liability is primary or secondary and
the degree to which their conduct is active or passive. </FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">(c) <FONT STYLE="background-color: white">The
Company hereby agrees to fully indemnify and hold Indemnitee harmless from any claims of contribution which may be brought by officers,
directors or employees of the Company, other than Indemnitee, who may be jointly liable with Indemnitee. </FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">(d) <FONT STYLE="background-color: white">To
the fullest extent permissible under applicable law, if the indemnification provided for in this Agreement is unavailable to Indemnitee
for any reason whatsoever, the Company, in lieu of indemnifying Indemnitee, shall contribute to the amount incurred by Indemnitee, whether
for judgments, fines, amounts paid or to be paid in settlement and/or for Expenses, in connection with any claim relating to an indemnifiable
event under this Agreement, in such proportion as is deemed fair and reasonable in light of all of the circumstances of such Proceeding
in order to reflect (i) the relative benefits received by the Company and Indemnitee as a result of the event(s) and/or transaction(s)
giving cause to such Proceeding; and/or (ii) the relative fault of the Company (and its directors, officers, employees and agents) and
Indemnitee in connection with such event(s) and/or transaction(s). </FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">(e) <FONT STYLE="background-color: white">The
Company hereby acknowledges that Indemnitee may have rights to indemnification for payment of the judgment or settlement amount provided
by another entity (&ldquo;Other Indemnitor(s)&rdquo;). The Company agrees with Indemnitee that the Company is the indemnitor of first
resort of Indemnitee with respect to matters for which indemnification is provided under this Agreement and that the Company will be obligated
to make all payments due to or for the benefit of Indemnitee under this agreement without regard to any rights that Indemnitee may have
against the Other Indemnitor(s). The Company hereby waives any equitable rights to contribution or indemnification from the Other Indemnitor
in respect of any amounts paid to Indemnitee hereunder. The Company further agrees that no payment of Expenses or losses by the Other
Indemnitor(s) to or for the benefit of Indemnitee shall affect the obligations of the Company hereunder, and that the Company shall be
obligated to repay the Other Indemnitor(s) for all amounts so paid or reimbursed to the extent that the Company has an obligation to indemnify
Indemnitee for such Expenses or losses hereunder. </FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">4. <FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Indemnification
for Expenses of a Witness</FONT><FONT STYLE="background-color: white">. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, to the
extent that Indemnitee, by reason of his or her Corporate Status, is a witness, or is made (or asked) to respond to discovery requests
or otherwise asked to participate in any Proceeding to which Indemnitee is not a party, the Company shall indemnify Indemnitee against
all Expenses actually and reasonably incurred by him or her, or on his or her behalf, in connection therewith. </FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">5. <FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Advancement
of Expenses</FONT><FONT STYLE="background-color: white">. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the Company shall advance
all Expenses incurred by or on behalf of Indemnitee in connection with defending any Proceeding within thirty (30) days after the receipt
by the Company of a statement or statements from Indemnitee requesting such advance or advances from time to time, whether prior to or
after final disposition of such Proceeding. Such statement or statements shall reasonably evidence the Expenses incurred by Indemnitee
and, if required by law at the time of such advance. Indemnitee shall also submit an undertaking by or on behalf of Indemnitee to repay
any Expenses advanced if it shall ultimately be determined by a court of competent jurisdiction that Indemnitee is not entitled to be
indemnified by the Company against such Expenses. Any advances and undertakings to repay pursuant to this Section 5 shall be unsecured
and interest free. In furtherance of the foregoing, Indemnitee hereby undertakes to repay such amounts advanced only if, and to the extent
that, it shall ultimately be determined by a court of competent jurisdiction that Indemnitee is not entitled to be indemnified by the
Company as authorized by this Agreement. </FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">6. <FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Procedures
and Presumptions for Determination of Entitlement to Indemnification</FONT><FONT STYLE="background-color: white">. It is the intent of
this Agreement to secure for Indemnitee rights of indemnity that are as favorable as may be permitted under the NRS and public policy
of the State of Nevada. Accordingly, the parties agree that the following procedures and presumptions shall apply in the event of any
question as to whether Indemnitee is entitled to indemnification under this Agreement: </FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">(a) <FONT STYLE="background-color: white">To
obtain indemnification under this Agreement, Indemnitee shall submit to the Company a written request, including therein or therewith
such documentation and information as is reasonably available to Indemnitee and is reasonably necessary to determine whether and to what
extent Indemnitee is entitled to indemnification. The Chief Executive Officer of the Company shall, promptly upon receipt of such a request
for indemnification, advise the Board in writing that Indemnitee has requested indemnification. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any failure
of Indemnitee to provide such a request to the Company, or to provide such a request in a timely fashion, shall not relieve the Company
of any liability that it may have to Indemnitee unless, and to the extent that, the Company is actually and materially prejudiced as a
direct result of such failure.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">(b) <FONT STYLE="background-color: white">Upon
written request by Indemnitee for indemnification pursuant to the first sentence of Section 6(a) hereof, a determination with respect
to Indemnitee&rsquo;s entitlement thereto shall be made in the specific case by one of the following three methods, which shall be at
the election of the Board: (i) by a majority vote of a quorum consisting of Disinterested Directors (as hereinafter defined), (ii) if
a majority vote of a quorum consisting of Disinterested Directors so orders, or if a quorum of Disinterested Directors cannot be obtained,
by Independent Counsel (as hereinafter defined) in a written opinion to the Board, a copy of which shall be delivered to Indemnitee, or
(iii) by the stockholders of the Company. </FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">(c) <FONT STYLE="background-color: white">Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary set forth in this Agreement, if a request for indemnification is made after a Change in Control, at the election
of Indemnitee made in writing to the Company, and if the Board by a majority vote of a quorum consisting of Disinterested Directors orders
the determination of Indemnitee&rsquo;s entitlement to indemnification to be made by an Independent Counsel, or if a quorum of Disinterested
Directors cannot be obtained, any determination required to be made pursuant to Section 6(b) above as to whether Indemnitee is entitled
to indemnification shall be made by Independent Counsel selected as provided in this Section 6(c). The Independent Counsel shall be selected
by Indemnitee, unless Indemnitee shall request that such selection be made by the Board. The party making the selection shall give written
notice to the other party advising it of the identity of the Independent Counsel so selected. The party receiving such notice may, within
seven (7) days after such written notice of selection shall have been given, deliver to the other party a written objection to such selection.
Such objection may be asserted only on the ground that the Independent Counsel so selected does not meet the requirements of &ldquo;Independent
Counsel&rdquo; as defined in Section 13 hereof, and the objection shall set forth with particularity the factual basis of such assertion.
Absent a proper and timely objection, the person so selected shall act as Independent Counsel. If a written objection is made, the Independent
Counsel so selected may not serve as Independent Counsel unless and until a court has determined that such objection is without merit.
If, within twenty (20) days after submission by Indemnitee of a written request for indemnification pursuant to Section 6(a) hereof, no
Independent Counsel shall have been selected (or, if selected, such selection shall have been objected to) in accordance with this paragraph,
then either the Company or Indemnitee may petition the courts of the State of Nevada or other court of competent jurisdiction for resolution
of any objection which shall have been made by the Company or Indemnitee to the other&rsquo;s selection of Independent Counsel and/or
for the appointment as Independent Counsel of a person selected by the court or by such other person as the court shall designate, and
the person with respect to whom an objection is favorably resolved or the person so appointed shall act as Independent Counsel under Section
6(c) hereof. The Company shall pay any and all reasonable fees and expenses of Independent Counsel incurred by such Independent Counsel
in connection with acting pursuant to Section 6(b) hereof. The Company shall pay any and all reasonable and necessary fees and expenses
incident to the procedures of this Section 6(c), regardless of the manner in which such Independent Counsel was selected or appointed.
</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">(d) <FONT STYLE="background-color: white">If
the determination of entitlement to indemnification is to be made by Independent Counsel pursuant to Section 6(b) hereof, the Independent
Counsel shall be selected as provided in this Section 6(d). The Independent Counsel shall be selected by the Board. Indemnitee may, within
ten (10) days after such written notice of selection shall have been given, deliver to the Company a written objection to such selection;
<I>provided, however</I>, that such objection may be asserted only on the ground that the Independent Counsel so selected does not meet
the requirements of &ldquo;Independent Counsel&rdquo; as defined in Section 13 of this Agreement, and the objection shall set forth with
particularity the factual basis of such assertion. Absent a proper and timely objection, the person so selected shall act as Independent
Counsel. If a written objection is made and substantiated, the Independent Counsel selected may not serve as Independent Counsel unless
and until such objection is withdrawn or a court has determined that such objection is without merit. If, within twenty (20) days after
submission by Indemnitee of a written request for indemnification pursuant to Section 6(a) hereof, no Independent Counsel shall have been
selected (or, if selected, such selection shall have been objected to) in accordance with this paragraph, then either the Company or Indemnitee
may petition the appropriate courts of the State of Nevada or other court of competent jurisdiction for resolution of any objection which
shall have been made by Indemnitee to the Company&rsquo;s selection of Independent Counsel and/or for the appointment as Independent Counsel
of a person selected by the court or by such other person as the court shall designate, and the person with respect to whom an objection
is favorably resolved or the person so appointed shall act as Independent Counsel under Section 6(b) hereof. The Company shall pay any
and all reasonable fees and expenses of Independent Counsel incurred by such Independent Counsel in connection with acting pursuant to
Section 6(b) hereof, and the Company shall pay any and all reasonable fees and expenses incident to the procedures of this Section 6(d),
regardless of the manner in which such Independent Counsel was selected or appointed. </FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">(e) <FONT STYLE="background-color: white">In
making a determination with respect to entitlement to indemnification hereunder, the person or persons or entity making such determination
shall presume that Indemnitee is entitled to indemnification under this Agreement. Anyone seeking to overcome this presumption shall have
the burden of proof and the burden of persuasion by clear and convincing evidence. Neither the failure of the Company (including by its
directors or independent legal counsel) to have made a determination prior to the commencement of any action pursuant to this Agreement
that indemnification is proper in the circumstances because Indemnitee has met the applicable standard of conduct, nor an actual determination
by the Company (including by its directors or independent legal counsel) that Indemnitee has not met such applicable standard of conduct,
shall be a defense to the action or create a presumption that Indemnitee has not met the applicable standard of conduct. </FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">(f) <FONT STYLE="background-color: white">Indemnitee
shall be deemed to have acted in good faith if Indemnitee&rsquo;s action is based on the records or books of account of the Enterprise
(as hereinafter defined), including financial statements, or on information supplied to Indemnitee by the officers of the Enterprise in
the course of their duties, or on the advice of legal counsel for the Enterprise or on information or records given or reports made to
the Enterprise by an independent certified public accountant or by an appraiser or other expert selected with reasonable care by the Enterprise.
In addition, the knowledge and/or actions, or failure to act, of any director, officer, agent or employee of the Enterprise shall not
be imputed to Indemnitee for purposes of determining the right to indemnification under this Agreement. Whether or not the foregoing provisions
of this Section 6(f) are satisfied, it shall in any event be presumed that Indemnitee has at all times acted in good faith and in a manner
he or she reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Company. Anyone seeking to overcome this presumption
shall have the burden of proof and the burden of persuasion by clear and convincing evidence. The Company promptly will advise Indemnitee
in writing with respect to any determination that Indemnitee is or is not entitled to indemnification, including a description of any
reason or basis for which indemnification has been denied. </FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">(g) <FONT STYLE="background-color: white">Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary set forth in this Agreement, if the person, persons or entity empowered or selected under Section 6 to determine
whether Indemnitee is entitled to indemnification shall not have been appointed or shall not have made a determination within sixty (60)
days after receipt by the Company of the request therefor, the requisite determination of entitlement to indemnification shall be deemed
to have been made and Indemnitee shall be entitled to such indemnification, unless the Company establishes by written opinion of Independent
Counsel that (i) a misstatement by Indemnitee of a material fact, or an omission of a material fact necessary to make Indemnitee&rsquo;s
statement not materially misleading, in connection with the request for indemnification, or (ii) a prohibition of such indemnification
under applicable law; <I>provided, however</I>, that such 60-day period may be extended for a reasonable time, not to exceed an additional
thirty (30) days, if the person, persons or entity making such determination with respect to entitlement to indemnification in good faith
requires such additional time to obtain or evaluate documentation and/or information relating thereto; and provided, further, that the
foregoing provisions of this Section 6(g) shall not apply if the determination of entitlement to indemnification is to be made by the
stockholders pursuant to Section 6(b) of this Agreement and if (A) within fifteen (15) days after receipt by the Company of the request
for such determination, the Disinterested Directors resolve as required by Section 6(b)(iii) of this Agreement to submit such determination
to the stockholders for their consideration at an annual meeting thereof to be held within seventy-five (75) days after such receipt and
such determination is made thereat, or (B) a special meeting of stockholders is called within fifteen (15) days after such receipt for
the purpose of making such determination, such meeting is held for such purpose within sixty (60) days after having been so called and
such determination is made thereat. </FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">(h) <FONT STYLE="background-color: white">Indemnitee
shall cooperate with the person, persons or entity making such determination with respect to Indemnitee&rsquo;s entitlement to indemnification,
including providing to such person, persons or entity upon reasonable advance request any documentation or information which is not privileged
or otherwise protected from disclosure and which is reasonably available to Indemnitee and reasonably necessary to such determination.
Any Independent Counsel or member of the Board or stockholder of the Company shall act reasonably and in good faith in making a determination
regarding Indemnitee&rsquo;s entitlement to indemnification under this Agreement. Any costs or expenses (including attorneys&rsquo; fees
and disbursements) incurred by Indemnitee in so cooperating with the person, persons or entity making such determination shall be borne
by the Company (irrespective of the determination as to Indemnitee&rsquo;s entitlement to indemnification) and the Company hereby indemnifies
and agrees to hold Indemnitee harmless therefrom. </FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">(i) <FONT STYLE="background-color: white">The
Company acknowledges that a settlement or other disposition, including a conviction or a plea of nolo contendere, short of final judgment
may be successful if it permits a party to avoid expense, delay, distraction, disruption and uncertainty. In the event that any Proceeding
to which Indemnitee is a party is resolved in any manner other than by adverse judgment against Indemnitee (including, without limitation,
settlement of such Proceeding with or without payment of money or other consideration) it shall be presumed that Indemnitee has been successful
on the merits or otherwise in such Proceeding nor will it create a presumption that Indemnitee did not act in good faith and in a manner
reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Company or that, with respect to any criminal Proceeding, Indemnitee
had reasonable cause to believe that his or her conduct was unlawful. Anyone seeking to overcome this presumption shall have the burden
of proof and the burden of persuasion by clear and convincing evidence. </FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">(j) <FONT STYLE="background-color: white">The
termination of any Proceeding or of any claim, issue or matter therein, by judgment, order, settlement or conviction, or upon a plea of
nolo contendere or its equivalent, shall not of itself adversely affect the right of Indemnitee to indemnification or create a presumption
that Indemnitee did not act in good faith and in a manner which he or she reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests
of the Company or, with respect to any criminal Proceeding, that Indemnitee had reasonable cause to believe that his or her conduct was
unlawful. </FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">7. <FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Remedies
of Indemnitee</FONT><FONT STYLE="background-color: white">. </FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">(a) <FONT STYLE="background-color: white">In
the event that (i) a determination is made pursuant to Section 6 of this Agreement that Indemnitee is not entitled to indemnification
under this Agreement, (ii) advancement of Expenses is not timely made pursuant to Section 5 of this Agreement, (iii) no determination
of entitlement to indemnification is made pursuant to Section 6(b) or Section 6(c) of this Agreement within sixty (60) days after receipt
by the Company of the request for indemnification, (iv) payment of indemnification is not made pursuant to this Agreement within ten (10)
days after receipt by the Company of a written request therefor or (v) payment of indemnification is not made within ten (10) days after
a determination has been made that Indemnitee is entitled to indemnification or such determination is deemed to have been made pursuant
to Section 6 of this Agreement, Indemnitee shall be entitled to an adjudication of Indemnitee&rsquo;s entitlement to such indemnification
or advancement of expenses either, at Indemnitee&rsquo;s sole option, in (1) an appropriate court of the State of Nevada, or any other
court of competent jurisdiction, or (2) an arbitration to be conducted by a single arbitrator, selected by mutual agreement of the Company
and Indemnitee, pursuant to the rules of the American Arbitration Association. The Company shall not oppose Indemnitee&rsquo;s right to
seek any such adjudication. </FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">(b) <FONT STYLE="background-color: white">In
the event that a determination shall have been made pursuant to Section 6(b) or Section 6(c) of this Agreement that Indemnitee is not
entitled to indemnification, (i) any judicial proceeding or arbitration commenced pursuant to this Section 7 shall be conducted in all
respects de novo on the merits, and Indemnitee shall not be prejudiced by reason of the adverse determination under Section 6(b) or Section
6(c); and (ii) in any such judicial proceeding or arbitration, the Company shall have the burden of proving that Indemnitee is not entitled
to indemnification under this Agreement. </FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">(c) <FONT STYLE="background-color: white">If
a determination shall have been made pursuant to Section 6(b) or Section 6(c), or shall have been deemed to have been made pursuant to
Section 6(g), of this Agreement that Indemnitee is entitled to indemnification, the Company shall be obligated to pay the amounts constituting
such indemnification within five (5) days after such determination has been made or has been deemed to have been made and shall be conclusively
bound by such determination in any judicial proceeding commenced pursuant to this Section 7, unless the Company establishes by written
opinion of Independent Counsel that (i) a misstatement by Indemnitee of a material fact, or an omission of a material fact necessary to
make Indemnitee&rsquo;s misstatement not materially misleading in connection with the request for indemnification, or (ii) a prohibition
of such indemnification under applicable law. </FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">(d) <FONT STYLE="background-color: white">In
the event that Indemnitee, pursuant to this Section 7, seeks a judicial adjudication of, or an award in arbitration to enforce, his or
her rights under, or to recover damages for breach of, this Agreement, or to recover under any directors&rsquo; and officers&rsquo; liability
insurance policies maintained by the Company, the Company shall pay to him or her, or on his or her behalf, in advance, and shall indemnify
him or her against, any and all expenses (of the types described in the definition of Expenses in Section 13 of this Agreement) actually
and reasonably incurred by him or her in such judicial adjudication or arbitration, regardless of whether Indemnitee ultimately is determined
to be entitled to such indemnification, advancement of expenses or insurance recovery. </FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">(e) <FONT STYLE="background-color: white">The
Company shall be precluded from asserting in any judicial proceeding or arbitration commenced pursuant to this Section 7 that the procedures
and presumptions of this Agreement are not valid, binding and enforceable and shall stipulate in any such court or before any such arbitrator
that the Company is bound by all the provisions of this Agreement. The Company shall indemnify Indemnitee against any and all Expenses
and, if requested by Indemnitee, shall (within ten (10) days after receipt by the Company of a written request therefore) advance, to
the extent not prohibited by law, such expenses to Indemnitee, which are incurred by Indemnitee in connection with any action brought
by Indemnitee for indemnification or advance of Expenses from the Company under this Agreement or under any directors&rsquo; and officers&rsquo;
liability insurance policies maintained by the Company, regardless of whether Indemnitee ultimately is determined to be entitled to such
indemnification, advancement of Expenses or insurance recovery, as the case may be. </FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">8. <FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Non-Exclusivity;
Survival of Rights; Insurance; Subrogation</FONT><FONT STYLE="background-color: white">. </FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">(a) <FONT STYLE="background-color: white">The
rights of indemnification and advancement of expenses as provided by this Agreement shall not be deemed exclusive of, and shall be in
addition to, any other rights to which Indemnitee may at any time be entitled under applicable law, the Articles or the Bylaws of the
Company, any agreement, a vote of stockholders, a resolution of directors or otherwise, and nothing in this Agreement shall diminish or
otherwise restrict Indemnitee&rsquo;s rights to indemnification or advancement of expenses under any of the foregoing. No amendment, alteration
or repeal of this Agreement or of any provision hereof shall limit or restrict any right of Indemnitee under this Agreement in respect
of any action taken or omitted by such Indemnitee in his or her Corporate Status prior to such amendment, alteration or repeal. To the
extent that a change in the NRS, whether by statute or judicial decision, permits greater indemnification than would be afforded currently
under the Articles, the Bylaws and this Agreement, it is the intent of the parties hereto that Indemnitee shall enjoy by this Agreement
the greater benefits so afforded by such change and Indemnitee shall be deemed to have such greater benefits hereunder. No right or remedy
herein conferred is intended to be exclusive of any other right or remedy, and every other right and remedy shall be cumulative and in
addition to every other right and remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or otherwise. The assertion
or employment of any right or remedy hereunder, or otherwise, shall not prevent the concurrent assertion or employment of any other right
or remedy. The Company shall not adopt any amendments to its Articles or Bylaws, the effect of which would be to deny, diminish or encumber
Indemnitee&rsquo;s right to indemnification or advancement of expenses under this Agreement, any other agreement or otherwise. </FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">(b) <FONT STYLE="background-color: white">To
the extent that the Company maintains an insurance policy or policies providing liability insurance for directors, officers, employees,
or agents or fiduciaries of the Company or of any other corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, employee benefit plan or other
enterprise that such person serves at the request of the Company, Indemnitee shall be covered by such policy or policies in accordance
with its or their terms to the maximum extent of the coverage available for any director, officer, employee, agent or fiduciary under
such policy or policies. If, at the time of the receipt of a notice of a claim pursuant to the terms hereof, the Company has director
and officer liability insurance in effect, the Company shall give prompt notice of the commencement of such Proceeding to the insurers
in accordance with the procedures set forth in the respective policies. The Company shall thereafter take all necessary or desirable action
to cause such insurers to pay, on behalf of Indemnitee, all amounts payable as a result of such Proceeding in accordance with the terms
of such policies. </FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">(c) <FONT STYLE="background-color: white">In
the event of any payment under this Agreement, the Company shall be subrogated to the extent of such payment to all of the rights of recovery
of Indemnitee, who shall execute all papers required and take all action necessary to secure such rights, including execution of such
documents as are necessary to enable the Company to bring suit to enforce such rights (with all of Indemnitee&rsquo;s reasonable expenses,
including, without limitation, attorneys&rsquo; fees and charges, related thereto to be reimbursed by or, at the option of Indemnitee,
advanced by the Company). </FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">(d) <FONT STYLE="background-color: white">The
Company shall not be liable under this Agreement to make any payment of amounts otherwise indemnifiable hereunder if and to the extent
that Indemnitee has otherwise actually received such payment under any insurance policy, contract, agreement or otherwise. </FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">(e) <FONT STYLE="background-color: white">The
Company&rsquo;s obligation to indemnify or advance Expenses hereunder to Indemnitee who is or was serving at the request of the Company
as a director, officer, employee or agent of any other corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, employee benefit plan or other
enterprise shall be reduced by any amount Indemnitee has actually received as indemnification or advancement of expenses from such other
corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, employee benefit plan or other enterprise. </FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">9. <FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Exception
to Right of Indemnification</FONT><FONT STYLE="background-color: white">. Notwithstanding any provision in this Agreement, the Company
shall not be obligated under this Agreement to make any indemnity in connection with any claim made against Indemnitee: </FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">(a) <FONT STYLE="background-color: white">for
which payment has actually been made to or on behalf of Indemnitee under any insurance policy or other indemnity provision, except with
respect to any excess beyond the amount paid under any insurance policy or other indemnity provision; or </FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">(b) <FONT STYLE="background-color: white">for
an accounting of profits made from the purchase and sale (or sale and purchase) by Indemnitee of securities of the Company within the
meaning of Section 16(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the &ldquo;Exchange Act&rdquo;), or similar provisions of
state statutory law or common law; </FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">(c) <FONT STYLE="background-color: white">for
any reimbursement of the Company by Indemnitee of any bonus or other incentive-based or equity-based compensation or of any profits realized
by Indemnitee from the sale of securities of the Company, as required in each case under the Exchange Act (including any such reimbursements
that arise from an accounting restatement of the Company pursuant to Section 304 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (the &ldquo;Sarbanes-Oxley
Act&rdquo;), or the payment to the Company of profits arising from the purchase and sale by Indemnitee of securities in violation of Section
306 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act); </FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">(d) <FONT STYLE="background-color: white">for
any reimbursement of the Company by Indemnitee of any compensation pursuant to any compensation recoupment or clawback policy adopted
by the Board or the compensation committee of the Board, including but not limited to any such policy adopted to comply with stock exchange
listing requirements implementing Section 10D of the Exchange Act; or </FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">(e) <FONT STYLE="background-color: white">in
connection with any Proceeding (or any part of any Proceeding) initiated by Indemnitee, including any Proceeding (or any part of any Proceeding)
initiated by Indemnitee against the Company or its directors, officers, employees or other indemnitees, unless (i) the Board of the Company
authorized the Proceeding (or such part of the Proceeding) prior to its initiation or (ii) the Company indemnifies Indemnitee, in its
sole discretion, independently of this Agreement pursuant to the powers vested in the Company under applicable law. </FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">10. <FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Retroactive
Effect; Duration of Agreement; Successors and Binding Agreement</FONT><FONT STYLE="background-color: white">. All agreements and obligations
of the Company contained herein shall be deemed to have become effective upon the date Indemnitee first had Corporate Status; shall continue
during the period Indemnitee has Corporate Status; and shall continue thereafter so long as Indemnitee may be subject to any Proceeding
(or any action commenced under Section 7 hereof) by reason of his or her Corporate Status, whether or not he or she is acting or serving
in any such capacity at the time any liability or expense is incurred for which indemnification can be provided under this Agreement.
This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the parties hereto and their respective successors
(including any direct or indirect successor by purchase, merger, consolidation, reorganization or otherwise to all or substantially all
of the business or assets of the Company), assigns, spouses, heirs, executors and personal and legal representatives. The Company shall
require any such successor to all or substantially all of the business or assets of the Company, by agreement in form and substance satisfactory
to Indemnitee and his or her counsel, expressly to assume and agree to perform this Agreement in the same manner and to the same extent
the Company would be required to perform if no such succession had taken place. Except as otherwise set forth in this Section 10, this
Agreement shall not be assignable or delegable by the Company. </FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">11. <FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Security</FONT><FONT STYLE="background-color: white">.
To the extent requested by Indemnitee and approved by the Board of the Company, the Company may at any time and from time to time provide
security to Indemnitee for the Company&rsquo;s obligations hereunder through an irrevocable bank line of credit, funded trust or other
collateral. Any such security, once provided to Indemnitee, may not be revoked or released without the prior written consent of Indemnitee.
</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">12. <FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Enforcement</FONT><FONT STYLE="background-color: white">.
</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">(a) <FONT STYLE="background-color: white">The
Company expressly confirms and agrees that it has entered into this Agreement and assumes the obligations imposed on it hereby in order
to induce Indemnitee to serve, or continue to serve, as an officer or a director of the Company, and the Company acknowledges that Indemnitee
is relying upon this Agreement in serving or continuing to serve as an officer or a director of the Company. </FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">(b) <FONT STYLE="background-color: white">This
Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes all prior
agreements and understandings, oral, written and implied, between the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof. </FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">13. <FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Definitions</FONT><FONT STYLE="background-color: white">.
For purposes of this Agreement: </FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">(a) <FONT STYLE="background-color: white">&ldquo;Change
in Control&rdquo; means the occurrence of any one of the following events: </FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">(i) <FONT STYLE="background-color: white">any
&ldquo;person&rdquo; (as such term is defined in Section 3(a)(9) of the Exchange Act and as used in Sections 13(d)(3) and 14(d)(2) of
the Exchange Act) is or becomes a &ldquo;beneficial owner&rdquo; (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly,
of securities of the Company representing 30% or more of the combined voting power of the Company&rsquo;s then outstanding securities
eligible to vote for the election of the Board (the &ldquo;Company Voting Securities&rdquo;), other than any Permitted Class C Owner (as
such term is defined in the Articles); <I>provided, however,</I> that the event described in this paragraph (i) shall not be deemed to
be a Change in Control by virtue of any of the following acquisitions: (A) by the Company or any subsidiary; (B) by any employee benefit
plan (or related trust) sponsored or maintained by the Company or any subsidiary; (C) by any underwriter temporarily holding securities
pursuant to an offering of such securities; (D) pursuant to a Non-Control Transaction (as defined in paragraph (iii) below); or (E) a
transaction (other than one described in paragraph (iii) below) in which Company Voting Securities are acquired from the Company, if a
majority of the Incumbent Board (as defined in paragraph (ii) below) approves a resolution providing expressly that the acquisition pursuant
to this clause (E) does not constitute a Change in Control under this paragraph (i); </FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">(ii) <FONT STYLE="background-color: white">individuals
who, as of the date of this Agreement, constitute the Board (the &ldquo;Incumbent Board&rdquo;) cease for any reason to constitute at
least a majority thereof, provided that any person becoming a director subsequent to the date of this Agreement, whose election or nomination
for election was approved by a vote of at least two-thirds of the directors comprising the Incumbent Board (either by a specific vote
or by approval of the proxy statement of the Company in which such person is named as a nominee for director, without objection to such
nomination) shall be considered a member of the Incumbent Board (other than any individual designated by a person who has entered into
an agreement with the Company to effect a transaction described in Sections 13(a)(i), (iii), (iv) or (v)); </FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">(iii) <FONT STYLE="background-color: white">the
consummation of a merger, consolidation, share exchange or similar form of corporate transaction involving the Company or any of its subsidiaries
that requires the approval of the Company&rsquo;s stockholders (whether for such transaction or the issuance of securities in the transaction
or otherwise) (a &ldquo;Reorganization&rdquo;), unless immediately following such Reorganization more than 50% of the total combined voting
power of the entity that controls, directly or indirectly, the entity resulting from such Reorganization (the &ldquo;Surviving Company&rdquo;)
is represented by Company Voting Securities that were outstanding immediately prior to such Reorganization (or, if applicable, is represented
by shares into which such Company Voting Securities were converted pursuant to such Reorganization), and with the power to elect at least
a majority of the board of directors or other governing body of such Surviving Company (a &ldquo;Non-Control Transaction&rdquo;); </FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">(iv) <FONT STYLE="background-color: white">the
stockholders of the Company approve a plan of complete liquidation or dissolution; or </FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">(v) <FONT STYLE="background-color: white">the
consummation of a sale (or series of sales) of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company and its subsidiaries to an entity
that is not an affiliate of the Company. </FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="background-color: white">Notwithstanding
the foregoing, a Change in Control shall not be deemed to occur solely because any person acquires beneficial ownership of 30% or more
of the Company Voting Securities as a result of the acquisition of Company Voting Securities by the Company which reduces the number of
Company Voting Securities outstanding; provided that, if after such acquisition by the Company such person becomes the beneficial owner
of additional Company Voting Securities that increases the percentage of outstanding Company Voting Securities beneficially owned by such
person, a Change in Control shall then occur. </FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">(b) <FONT STYLE="background-color: white">&ldquo;Corporate
Status&rdquo; means the fact that a person is or was a director, officer, employee or fiduciary of the Company or is or was serving at
the request of the Company as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other
enterprise. </FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">(c) <FONT STYLE="background-color: white">&ldquo;Disinterested
Director&rdquo; means a director of the Company who is not and was not a party to the Proceeding in respect of which indemnification is
sought by Indemnitee. </FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">(d) <FONT STYLE="background-color: white">&ldquo;Enterprise&rdquo;
shall mean the Company and any other corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, employee benefit plan or other enterprise that Indemnitee
is or was serving at the express written request of the Company as a director, officer, trustee, partner, manager, managing member, employee,
agent or fiduciary. </FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">(e) <FONT STYLE="background-color: white">&ldquo;Expenses&rdquo;
shall include all reasonable attorneys&rsquo; fees, retainers, court costs, transcript costs, fees of experts and other professionals,
witness fees, travel expenses, duplicating costs, printing and binding costs, telephone charges, postage, delivery service fees, ERISA
excise taxes and penalties, and all other disbursements or expenses of the types customarily incurred or actually incurred in connection
with prosecuting, defending, preparing to prosecute or defend, investigating, participating, or being or preparing to be a witness in
a Proceeding, or responding to, or objecting to, a request to provide discovery in a Proceeding. Expenses also shall include Expenses
incurred in connection with any appeal resulting from any Proceeding, including, without limitation, the premium, security for, and other
costs relating to any cost bond, supersede as bond, or other appeal bond or its equivalent. Should any payments by the Company to or for
the account of Indemnitee under this Agreement be determined to be subject to any federal, state or local income or excise tax, Expenses
shall also include such amounts as are necessary to place Indemnitee in the same after-tax position (after giving effect to all applicable
taxes) Indemnitee would have been in had no such tax been determined to apply to those payments. The parties agree that for the purposes
of any advancement of Expenses for which Indemnitee has made written demand to the Company in accordance with this Agreement, all Expenses
included in such demand that are certified by affidavit of Indemnitee&rsquo;s counsel as being reasonable in the good faith judgment of
such counsel shall be presumed conclusively to be reasonable. Expenses, however, shall not include amounts paid in settlement by Indemnitee
or the amount of judgments or fines against Indemnitee. </FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">(f) <FONT STYLE="background-color: white">&ldquo;Independent
Counsel&rdquo; means a law firm, or a member of a law firm, that is experienced in matters of corporation law and neither presently is,
nor in the past five (5) years has been, retained to represent: (i) the Company or Indemnitee in any matter material to either such party
(other than with respect to matters concerning Indemnitee under this Agreement, or of other indemnitees under similar indemnification
agreements), or (ii) any other party to the Proceeding giving rise to a claim for indemnification hereunder. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
the term &ldquo;Independent Counsel&rdquo; shall not include any person who, under the applicable standards of professional conduct then
prevailing, would have a conflict of interest in representing either the Company or Indemnitee in an action to determine Indemnitee&rsquo;s
rights under this Agreement. The Company agrees to pay the reasonable fees of the Independent Counsel referred to above and to fully indemnify
such counsel against any and all Expenses, claims, liabilities and damages arising out of or relating to this Agreement or its engagement
pursuant hereto. </FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">(g) <FONT STYLE="background-color: white">&ldquo;Proceeding&rdquo;
includes any threatened, pending or completed action, suit, claim, counterclaim, cross claim, arbitration, mediation, alternate dispute
resolution mechanism, investigation, inquiry, administrative hearing or any other actual, threatened or completed proceeding, whether
brought by or in the right of the Company or otherwise and whether civil, criminal, administrative, legislative or investigative (formal
or informal); in each case whether or not Indemnitee&rsquo;s Corporate Status existed at the time any liability or expense is incurred
for which indemnification can be provided under this Agreement; including one pending on or before the date of this Agreement, but excluding
one initiated by an Indemnitee pursuant to Section 7 of this Agreement to enforce his or her rights under this Agreement. </FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">14. <FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Severability</FONT><FONT STYLE="background-color: white">.
The invalidity or unenforceability of any provision hereof shall in no way affect the validity or enforceability of any other provision.
Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, this Agreement is intended to confer upon Indemnitee indemnification rights to the fullest
extent permitted by applicable laws. In the event any provision hereof conflicts with any applicable law, such provision shall be deemed
modified, consistent with the aforementioned intent, to the extent necessary to resolve such conflict. </FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">15. <FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Modification
and Waiver</FONT><FONT STYLE="background-color: white">. No supplement, modification, termination or amendment of this Agreement shall
be binding unless executed in writing by both of the parties hereto. No waiver of any of the provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed
or shall constitute a waiver of any other provisions hereof (whether or not similar) nor shall such waiver constitute a continuing waiver.
</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">16. <FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Notice
by Indemnitee</FONT><FONT STYLE="background-color: white">. Indemnitee agrees promptly to notify the Company in writing upon being served
with or otherwise receiving any summons, citation, subpoena, complaint, indictment, information or other document relating to any Proceeding
or matter which may be subject to indemnification covered hereunder. The failure to so notify the Company shall not relieve the Company
of any obligation which it may have to Indemnitee under this Agreement unless, and only to the extent that, the Company is actually and
materially prejudiced as a direct result of such delay or failure. </FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">17. <FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Notices</FONT><FONT STYLE="background-color: white">.
All notices and other communications given or made pursuant to this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed effectively given:
(a) upon personal delivery to the party to be notified, (b) when sent by confirmed electronic mail or facsimile if sent during normal
business hours of the recipient, and if not so confirmed, then on the next business day, (c) five (5) days after having been sent by registered
or certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, or (d) one (1) day after deposit with a nationally recognized overnight
courier, specifying next day delivery, with written verification of receipt. All communications shall be sent: </FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">(a) <FONT STYLE="background-color: white">To
Indemnitee at the address set forth below Indemnitee&rsquo;s signature hereto.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">(b) <FONT STYLE="background-color: white">To
the Company at:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="background-color: white">Red Cat Holdings, Inc.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="background-color: white">15 Ave. Munoz Rivera, Ste.
2200</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="background-color: white">San Juan, PR 00901</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="background-color: white">Attention: Jeffrey
Thompson, CEO</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="background-color: white">Email: jeff@redcat.red</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0.15in 0 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="background-color: white">or to
such other address as may have been furnished to Indemnitee by the Company or to the Company by Indemnitee, as the case may be. </FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">18. <FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Counterparts</FONT><FONT STYLE="background-color: white">.
This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall
constitute one and the same Agreement. Executed counterparts may be delivered by facsimile and shall be deemed an original, but all of
such counterparts together shall constitute one and the same instrument. </FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">19. <FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Headings</FONT><FONT STYLE="background-color: white">.
The headings of the paragraphs of this Agreement are inserted for convenience only and shall not be deemed to constitute part of this
Agreement or to affect the construction thereof. </FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">20. <FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Successors
and Assigns</FONT><FONT STYLE="background-color: white">. The terms of this Agreement shall be binding upon the Company and its successors
and assigns and shall inure to the benefit of Indemnitee and Indemnitee&rsquo;s spouse, assigns, heirs, devisees, executors, administrators
and other legal representatives. </FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">21. <FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Governing
Law and Consent to Jurisdiction</FONT><FONT STYLE="background-color: white">. This Agreement and the legal relations among the parties
shall be governed by, and construed and enforced in accordance with, the laws of the State of Nevada, without regard to its conflict of
laws rules. The Company and Indemnitee hereby irrevocably and unconditionally (i) agree that any action or proceeding arising out of or
in connection with this Agreement (other than an arbitration pursuant to Section 7 hereof) shall be brought only in the appropriate court
of the State of Nevada (the &ldquo;Nevada Court&rdquo;), and not in any other state or federal court in the United States of America or
any court in any other country, (ii) consent to submit to the exclusive jurisdiction of the Nevada Court for purposes of such action or
proceeding, (iii) waive any objection to the laying of venue of any such action or proceeding in the Nevada Court, and (iv) waive, and
agree not to plead or to make, any claim that any such action or proceeding brought in the Nevada Court has been brought in an improper
or inconvenient forum. </FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0.15in 0 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="background-color: white">(Signature
page follows) </FONT></P>


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<P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="background-color: white">IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto
have executed this Agreement on and as of the day and year first above written. </FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" ALIGN="RIGHT" STYLE="width: 60%; border-collapse: collapse">
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    <TD STYLE="width: 11%; font: 11pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font: 11pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 88%; font: 11pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="font: 11pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 9pt; background-color: white"><B><U>COMPANY</U>: </B></FONT></TD></TR>
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    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="font: 11pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
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    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="font: 11pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 9pt; background-color: white"><B>RED CAT HOLDINGS, INC.</B></FONT></TD></TR>
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    <TD STYLE="font: 11pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 11pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
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    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 11pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-right: -174.75pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 9pt; background-color: white">By:</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font: 11pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0.65pt"><FONT STYLE="background-color: white">_________________________________________</FONT></P>
    <P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0.65pt">&nbsp;</P></TD></TR>
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    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0.65pt"><FONT STYLE="background-color: white">_________________________________________</FONT></P>
    <P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0.65pt">&nbsp;</P></TD></TR>
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    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 11pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 9pt; background-color: white">Title:</FONT></TD>
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    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0.65pt"><FONT STYLE="background-color: white">_________________________________________</FONT></P>
    <P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0.65pt">&nbsp;</P></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="background-color: white">
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="font: 11pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
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    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="font: 11pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 9pt; background-color: white"><B><U>INDEMNITEE</U>: </B></FONT></TD></TR>
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    <TD STYLE="font: 11pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 11pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="background-color: white">
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    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <P STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0.65pt"><FONT STYLE="background-color: white">_________________________________________</FONT></P>
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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.PRE
<SEQUENCE>6
<FILENAME>rcat-20220917_pre.xml
<DESCRIPTION>XBRL PRESENTATION FILE
<TEXT>
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<TYPE>XML
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<html>
<head>
<title></title>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.22.2.2</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140474368928560">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Cover<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Sep. 17, 2022</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_CoverAbstract', window );"><strong>Cover [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentType', window );">Document Type</a></td>
<td class="text">8-K<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_AmendmentFlag', window );">Amendment Flag</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate', window );">Document Period End Date</a></td>
<td class="text">Sep. 17,  2022<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate', window );">Current Fiscal Year End Date</a></td>
<td class="text">--04-30<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityFileNumber', window );">Entity File Number</a></td>
<td class="text">001-40202<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityRegistrantName', window );">Entity Registrant Name</a></td>
<td class="text">Red Cat Holdings, Inc.<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey', window );">Entity Central Index Key</a></td>
<td class="text">0000748268<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber', window );">Entity Tax Identification Number</a></td>
<td class="text">86-0490034<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode', window );">Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code</a></td>
<td class="text">NV<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1', window );">Entity Address, Address Line One</a></td>
<td class="text">15 Ave. Munoz Rivera<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2', window );">Entity Address, Address Line Two</a></td>
<td class="text">Ste 2200<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown', window );">Entity Address, City or Town</a></td>
<td class="text">San
    Juan<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressCountry', window );">Entity Address, Country</a></td>
<td class="text">PR<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode', window );">Entity Address, Postal Zip Code</a></td>
<td class="text">00901<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_CityAreaCode', window );">City Area Code</a></td>
<td class="text">833<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_LocalPhoneNumber', window );">Local Phone Number</a></td>
<td class="text">373-3228<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_WrittenCommunications', window );">Written Communications</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_SolicitingMaterial', window );">Soliciting Material</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer', window );">Pre-commencement Tender Offer</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer', window );">Pre-commencement Issuer Tender Offer</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_Security12bTitle', window );">Title of 12(b) Security</a></td>
<td class="text">Common stock<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_TradingSymbol', window );">Trading Symbol</a></td>
<td class="text">RCAT<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_SecurityExchangeName', window );">Security Exchange Name</a></td>
<td class="text">NASDAQ<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany', window );">Entity Emerging Growth Company</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_AmendmentFlag">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the XBRL content amends previously-filed or accepted submission.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_AmendmentFlag</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_CityAreaCode">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Area code of city</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_CityAreaCode</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_CoverAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Cover page.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_CoverAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>End date of current fiscal year in the format --MM-DD.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:gMonthDayItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>For the EDGAR submission types of Form 8-K: the date of the report, the date of the earliest event reported; for the EDGAR submission types of Form N-1A: the filing date; for all other submission types: the end of the reporting or transition period.  The format of the date is YYYY-MM-DD.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:dateItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentType">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The type of document being provided (such as 10-K, 10-Q, 485BPOS, etc). The document type is limited to the same value as the supporting SEC submission type, or the word 'Other'.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:submissionTypeItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Address Line 1 such as Attn, Building Name, Street Name</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Address Line 2 such as Street or Suite number</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Name of the City or Town</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressCountry">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressCountry</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:countryCodeItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Code for the postal or zip code</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>A unique 10-digit SEC-issued value to identify entities that have filed disclosures with the SEC. It is commonly abbreviated as CIK.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityCentralIndexKey</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:centralIndexKeyItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicate if registrant meets the emerging growth company criteria.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityFileNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Commission file number. The field allows up to 17 characters. The prefix may contain 1-3 digits, the sequence number may contain 1-8 digits, the optional suffix may contain 1-4 characters, and the fields are separated with a hyphen.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityFileNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:fileNumberItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Two-character EDGAR code representing the state or country of incorporation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:edgarStateCountryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityRegistrantName">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The exact name of the entity filing the report as specified in its charter, which is required by forms filed with the SEC.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityRegistrantName</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
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<tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The Tax Identification Number (TIN), also known as an Employer Identification Number (EIN), is a unique 9-digit value assigned by the IRS.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Local phone number for entity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 13e<br> -Subsection 4c<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 14d<br> -Subsection 2b<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Title of a 12(b) registered security.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Name of the Exchange on which a security is registered.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection d1-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_SecurityExchangeName</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Section 14a<br> -Number 240<br> -Subsection 12<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Trading symbol of an instrument as listed on an exchange.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Securities Act<br> -Number 230<br> -Section 425<br></p></div>
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end
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
</SEC-DOCUMENT>
