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Note H - Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2016
Notes to Financial Statements  
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Text Block]
Note H – Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
 
The major components of goodwill and other intangible assets are:
 
   
2016
   
2015
 
   
Historical
Cost
   
Accumulated
Amortization
   
Historical
Cost
   
Accumulated
Amortization
 
Finite-lived intangible assets:
                               
Customer relationships
  $
11,885
    $
4,650
    $
12,706
    $
4,430
 
Technology and drawings
   
6,741
     
2,804
     
6,745
     
2,412
 
Other intangibles
   
1,723
     
942
     
2,406
     
1,577
 
Total finite-lived intangible assets
   
20,349
     
8,396
     
21,857
     
8,419
 
Goodwill
   
28,030
     
-
     
24,559
     
-
 
Trade names and trademarks
   
2,888
     
-
     
3,066
     
-
 
Total
  $
51,267
    $
8,396
    $
49,482
    $
8,419
 
 
Amortization of intangible assets was
$1.7
million,
$1.5
million and
$1.4
million in
2016,
2015
and
2014,
respectively. Amortization of these intangible assets for
2017
through
2021
is expected to approximate
$1.4
million per year.
 
Changes in the carrying value of goodwill during the years ended
December
 
31,
2016
and
2015
are as follows:
 
   
Goodwill
 
Balance at January 1, 2015
  $
22,615
 
Acquisitions
   
2,428
 
Foreign currency
   
(484
)
Balance at December 31, 2015
   
24,559
 
Acquisitions
   
5,187
 
Impairment
   
(1,800
)
Foreign currency
   
84
 
Balance at December 31, 2016
  $
28,030
 
 
During the
fourth
quarter of
2016,
concurrent with its annual planning process, the Company concluded that it would be appropriate to evaluate the National Pump Company reporting unit as
two
separate reporting units on a prospective basis, National Pump (“National”) and Bayou based on the economic characteristics of each components. Accordingly, the Company applied the provisions of ASC
350
-
20
-
35
-
45
and allocated goodwill between these affected reporting units on a relative fair value basis. The Company performed a goodwill impairment assessment of the National Pump Company reporting unit, inclusive of National and Bayou, prior to reallocating the goodwill on a relative fair value basis. No impairment was indicated as a result of this assessment.
 
For
2016,
the Company used a quantitative analysis for the annual goodwill impairment testing as of
October
1
for its National and Bayou reporting units. The fair value for these reporting units was estimated using a discounted cash flow model, which considered forecasted cash flows discounted at an estimated weighted-average cost of capital. The forecasted cash flows were based on the Company’s long-term operating plan and a terminal value was used to estimate the cash flows beyond the period covered by the operating plan. The weighted-average cost of capital is an estimate of the overall after-tax rate of return required by equity and debt market holders of a business enterprise. These analyses require the exercise of significant judgments, including judgments about appropriate discount rates, perpetual growth rates and the timing of expected future cash flows. Sensitivity analyses were performed around these assumptions in order to assess the reasonableness of the assumptions and the resulting estimated fair values.
 
The result of this step
one
goodwill impairment test indicated that no impairment existed at National. Goodwill relating to the National reporting unit represents
3.5%
of the Company’s
December
31,
2016
total assets. The Company’s annual impairment analysis performed as of
October
1,
2016
concluded that National’s fair value was within
9%
of its carrying value. If recently depressed U.S. agricultural conditions continue for an extended time, this market’s related growth and profitability assumptions
may
reduce National’s indicated fair value to require a potential future impairment charge.
 
The prolonged downturn in the oil and gas industry has negatively affected the Bayou reporting unit, leading management to reconsider its estimates for future profitability of this reporting unit and thereby increasing the likelihood that the associated goodwill could be impaired. As such, the Company concluded that a step
two
fair value assessment was required during the
fourth
quarter of
2016.
As a result, the Company performed the step
two
test and concluded the goodwill of Bayou was impaired. As a result, a pre-tax non-cash goodwill impairment charge, determined using level
3
inputs in the fair value hierarchy, of
$1.8
million for the year ended
December
 
31,
2016
was recorded. The impairment charge is included in Impairment of goodwill in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss). The remaining value of goodwill relating to the Bayou reporting unit represents
0.2%
of the Company’s
December
31,
2016
total assets. There was no impairment charge recorded in
2015
or
2014
for goodwill.
 
For
2016,
for all other reporting units, the Company used a qualitative analysis for goodwill impairment testing as of
October
1.
This qualitative assessment included consideration of current industry and market conditions and circumstances as well as any mitigating factors that would most affect the fair value of the Company and these reporting units. Based on the assessment and consideration of the totality of the facts and circumstances, including the business environment in the
fourth
quarter of
2016,
the Company determined that it was not more likely than not that the fair value of the Company or these reporting units is less than their respective carrying amounts. As such, no goodwill impairments for these reporting units were recorded for the year ended
December
31,
2016.
 
Indefinite lived intangible assets primarily consist of trademarks and trade names. The fair value of these assets is determined using a royalty relief methodology similar to that employed when the associated assets were acquired, but using updated estimates of future sales, cash flows and profitability. For
2016
and
2015
the fair value of indefinite lived intangible assets exceeded the respective carrying values.
 
Other intangible assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying amount
may
not be recovered through future net cash flows generated by the assets.