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Allowance for Losses and Credit Quality of Financing Receivables
15 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2011
Allowance for Losses and Credit Quality of Financing Receivables [Abstract]  
Allowance for Losses and Credit Quality of Financing Receivables

Note K: Allowance for Losses and Credit Quality of Financing Receivables

We offer a variety of loan products and credit services to customers who do not have cash resources or access to credit to meet their short-term cash needs. Our customers are considered to be in a higher risk pool with regard to creditworthiness when compared to those of typical financial institutions. As a result, our receivables do not have a credit risk profile that can easily be measured by the normal credit quality indicators used by the financial markets. We manage the risk through closely monitoring the performance of the portfolio and through our underwriting process. This process includes review of customer information, such as making a credit reporting agency inquiry, evaluating and verifying income sources and levels, verifying employment and verifying a telephone number where customers may be contacted. For auto title loans, we additionally inspect the automobile, title and reference to market values of used automobiles.

We consider a signature loan defaulted if it has not been repaid or renewed by the maturity date. If one payment of an installment loan is delinquent, that one payment is considered defaulted. If more than one installment payment is delinquent at any time, the entire installment loan is considered defaulted. Although defaulted loans may be collected later, we charge the loan principal to signature loan bad debt upon default, leaving only active loans in the reported balance. Accrued fees related to defaulted loans reduce fee revenue upon loan default, and increase fee revenue upon collection. Based on historical collection experience, the age of past-due loans and amounts we expect to receive through the sale of repossessed vehicles, we provide an allowance for losses on auto title loans.

The accuracy of our allowance estimates is dependent upon several factors, including our ability to predict future default rates based on historical trends and expected future events. We base our estimates on observable trends and various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances.

 

The following table presents changes in the allowance for credit losses as well as the recorded investment in our financing receivables by portfolio segment for the periods presented:

 

                                                 
     Allowance
Balance at
Beginning
of Period
    Charge-offs     Recoveries     Provision     Allowance
Balance at
End of
Period
    Financing
Receivable
at End of
Period
 

Description

  (In thousands)  

Allowance for losses on signature loans:

                                               

Three-months ended December 31, 2011

  $ 1,727     $ (4,679   $ 1,458     $ 3,224     $ 1,730     $ 14,406  

Three-months ended December 31, 2010

    750       (4,260     1,496       3,224       1,210       13,163  
             

Allowance for losses on auto title loans:

                                               

Three-months ended December 31, 2011

  $ 538     $ (2,494   $ 2,160     $ 778     $ 982     $ 4,494  

Three-months ended December 31, 2010

    1,137       (3,445     2,715       909       1,316       4,623  

The provision presented in the table above includes only principal and excludes items such as non-sufficient funds fees, late fees, repossession fees, auction fees and interest. In addition, all credit service expenses and fees related to loans made by our unaffiliated lenders are excluded, as we do not own the loans made in connection with our credit services and they are not recorded as assets on our balance sheet. Expected losses on credit services are accrued and reported in “Accounts payable and other accrued expenses” on our balance sheets.

Auto title loans are our only loans that remain as recorded investments when in delinquent/nonaccrual status. We consider an auto title loan past due if it has not been repaid or renewed by the maturity date. Based on experience, we establish a reserve on all auto title loans. On auto title loans more than 90 days past due, we reserve the percentage we estimate will not be recoverable through auction and reserve 100% of loans for which we have not yet repossessed the underlying collateral. No fees are accrued on any auto title loans more than 90 days past due.

The following table presents an aging analysis of past due financing receivables by portfolio segment (in thousands):

 

                                                                 
    Days Past Due     Total     Current     Total
Financing
    Recorded
Investment >
90 Days &
 
    1-30     31-60     61-90     >90     Past Due     Receivable     Receivable     Accruing  

December 31, 2011

  

                                                       

Auto title loans

  $ 659     $ 445     $ 424     $ 592     $ 2,120     $ 2,374     $ 4,494     $ —    

Reserve

  $ 98     $ 137     $ 165     $ 511     $ 911     $ 71     $ 982     $ —    

Reserve %

    15     31     39     86     43     3     22        
                 

December 31, 2010

                                                               

Auto title loans

  $ 609     $ 636     $ 452     $ 753     $ 2,450     $ 2,173     $ 4,623     $ —    

Reserve

  $ 109     $ 218     $ 217     $ 696     $ 1,240     $ 76     $ 1,316     $ —    

Reserve %

    18     34     48     92     51     3     28        
                 

September 30, 2011

                                                               

Auto title loans

  $ 840     $ 479     $ 283     $ 219     $ 1,821     $ 1,939     $ 3,760     $ —    

Reserve

  $ 117     $ 114     $ 67     $ 172     $ 470     $ 68     $ 538     $ —    

Reserve %

    14     24     24     79     26     4     14