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Fair Value Measurements
3 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
NOTE 5: FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
Our assets and liabilities discussed below are classified in one of the following three categories based on the inputs used to develop their fair values: Level 1 — Quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities; Level 2 — Other observable market-based inputs or unobservable inputs that are corroborated by market data; and Level 3 — Unobservable inputs that are not corroborated by market data.
Recurring Fair Value Measurements
The tables below present our financial assets (liabilities) that were carried and measured at fair value on a recurring basis:
Financial Assets (Liabilities)
 
Balance Sheet Location
 
December 31, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
 
September 30, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(in thousands)
2019 Convertible Notes Hedges — Level 2
 
Other assets, net
 
$
12,863

 
$
29,800

 
$
6,591

2019 Convertible Notes Embedded Derivative — Level 2
 
Long-term debt, net
 
(12,863
)
 
(29,800
)
 
(6,591
)
Deferred and contingent consideration
 
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other current liabilities
 
(1,920
)
 

 


We measured the fair value of the 2019 Convertible Notes Hedges and the 2019 Cash Convertible Notes Embedded Derivative using the Black-Scholes-Merton model based on observable Level 1 and Level 2 inputs such as conversion price of underlying shares, current share price, implied volatility, risk free interest rate and other factors. The volatility input used as of December 31, 2017 was 36% based on observed market inputs. See Note 2 for discussion of the contingent consideration.
There were no transfers in or out of Level 1, Level 2 or Level 3 for financial assets or liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis during the periods presented.
Financial Assets and Liabilities Not Measured at Fair Value
The tables below present our financial assets and liabilities that were not measured at fair value on a recurring basis:
 
 
Carrying Value
 
Estimated Fair Value
 
 
December 31, 2017
 
December 31, 2017
 
Fair Value Measurement Using
 
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(in thousands)
Financial assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes receivable, net
 
$
60,025

 
$
68,720

 
$

 
$

 
$
68,720

Investment in unconsolidated affiliate
 
45,605

 
42,777

 
42,777

 

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2019 Convertible Notes
 
$
179,835

 
$
201,084

 
$

 
$
201,084

 
$

2024 Convertible Notes
 
102,063

 
201,250

 

 
201,250

 

 
 
Carrying Value
 
Estimated Fair Value
 
 
December 31, 2016
 
December 31, 2016
 
Fair Value Measurement Using
 
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(in thousands)
Financial assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes receivable, net
 
$
75,545

 
$
76,012

 
$

 
$

 
$
76,012

Investment in unconsolidated affiliate
 
39,875

 
38,360

 
38,360

 

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2019 Convertible Notes
 
$
200,728

 
$
221,950

 
$

 
$
221,950

 
$

Term Loan Facility
 
48,408

 
49,160

 

 

 
49,160

 
 
Carrying Value
 
Estimated Fair Value
 
 
September 30, 2017
 
September 30, 2017
 
Fair Value Measurement Using
 
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(in thousands)
Financial assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes receivable, net
 
$
60,975

 
$
74,262

 
$

 
$

 
$
74,262

Investment in unconsolidated affiliate
 
43,319

 
49,057

 
49,057

 

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2019 Convertible Notes
 
$
177,346

 
$
193,811

 
$

 
$
193,811

 
$

2024 Convertible Notes
 
100,870

 
175,016

 

 
175,016

 


Based on the short-term nature of cash and cash equivalents, pawn loans, pawn service charges receivable and current consumer loans, fees and interest receivable, we estimate that their carrying value approximates fair value. We consider our cash and cash equivalents to be measured using Level 1 inputs and our pawn loans, pawn service charges receivable and consumer loans, fees and interest receivable to be measured using Level 3 inputs. Significant increases or decreases in the underlying assumptions used to value pawn loans, pawn service charges receivable and consumer loans, fees and interest receivable could significantly increase or decrease these fair value estimates.
Subsequent to the sale of Prestaciones Finmart, S.A.P.I. de C.V., SOFOM, E.N.R. ("Grupo Finmart") to Alpha Holding, S.A. de C.V. (“AlphaCredit”) in September 2016, we determined that we retained a variable interest in Grupo Finmart including notes receivable. We determined that we are not the primary beneficiary of Grupo Finmart subsequent to its disposition as we lack a controlling financial interest in Grupo Finmart. We measured the fair value of the notes receivable as of December 31, 2017 under a discounted cash flow approach considering the estimated credit ratings for Grupo Finmart and AlphaCredit and as determined with external consultation, with discount rates ranging from 10% to 16%. Certain of the significant inputs used for the valuation were not observable in the market. Included in the fair value of the notes receivable is the estimated fair value of the deferred compensation fee negotiated in September 2017, of which the ultimate amount to be received is dependent upon the timing of payment of the notes receivable. Significant increases or decreases in the underlying assumptions used to value the notes receivable could significantly increase or decrease these fair value estimates.
The inputs used to generate the fair value of the investment in unconsolidated affiliate Cash Converters International were considered Level 1 inputs. These inputs are comprised of (a) the quoted stock price on the Australian Stock Exchange multiplied by (b) the number of shares we owned multiplied by (c) the applicable foreign currency exchange rate as of the end of our reporting period. We included no control premium for owning a large percentage of outstanding shares.
We measured the fair value of the 2019 Convertible Notes and the 2024 Convertible Notes using quoted price inputs from Bloomberg. Neither the 2019 Convertible Notes nor the 2014 Convertible Notes are actively traded, and thus the price inputs represent a Level 2 measurement. The quoted price inputs obtained from Bloomberg are highly variable from day to day, and thus the fair value estimates disclosed above could significantly increase or decrease.