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Revenue Recognition
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Revenue Recognition [Abstract]  
Revenue Recognition Revenue Recognition
Passenger Revenue

Passenger revenue is the most significant category in the Company's reported operating revenues, as outlined below:
Three Months Ended March 31,
(in thousands)20242023
Scheduled service$289,879 $311,728 
Ancillary air-related charges274,793 283,902 
Loyalty redemptions15,264 13,647 
Total passenger revenue$579,936 $609,277 

Sales of passenger tickets not yet flown are recorded in air traffic liability. Passenger revenue is recognized when the underlying service is provided. As of March 31, 2024, the air traffic liability balance was $432.6 million, of which approximately $377.6 million was related to forward bookings, with the remaining $55.0 million related to credit vouchers for future travel.

The normal contract term of passenger tickets is 12 months and passenger revenue associated with future travel will principally be recognized within this time frame. Of the $353.5 million that was recorded in the air traffic liability balance as of December 31, 2023, approximately 72.7 percent was recognized into passenger revenue during the three months ended March 31, 2024.

The Company periodically evaluates the estimated amount of credit vouchers expected to expire unused and any adjustment is removed from air traffic liability and included in passenger revenue in the period in which the evaluation is complete. Estimates of passenger revenue to be recognized from air traffic liability for credit voucher breakage may be subject to variability and differ from historical experience due to the change in contract duration (which applied for vouchers issued in 2020 and in the first half of 2021) and uncertainty regarding demand for future air travel.

Resort Revenue

The Company's resort revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2024 are set forth in the table below:

Three Months Ended March 31,
(in thousands)20242023
Food and beverage10,772 — 
Rooms$9,957 $— 
Other3,158 
Total resort revenue$23,887 $

Revenue from banquets, golf, retail and spa services are included in other resort revenue. Resort revenue is recognized as the underlying services or goods have been provided. There is typically little to no lag between when the services are performed and when payment is remitted. Large group reservations, conventions, and other event bookings require advance deposits which are recorded as accrued liabilities in the Company's balance sheet until the related services and goods are provided. Guest receivables are recorded in accounts receivable on the Company's balance sheet for room nights stayed prior to payment at checkout. The amounts of advance deposit liabilities and guest ledger receivables were not material at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023.

Loyalty redemptions

In relation to the travel component of the Allways Rewards® co-brand credit card contract, the Company has a performance obligation to provide cardholders with points to be used for future travel award redemptions at the airline and resort. Therefore, consideration received related to the travel component is deferred based on its relative selling price and is recognized into passenger revenue and resort revenue when the points are redeemed and the underlying service is provided. Similarly, in relation to the Allways Rewards loyalty program, points earned through the program are deferred based on the stand-alone selling price and recognized into passenger revenue when the points are redeemed and the underlying service is provided.
The following table presents the activity of the point liability for the periods indicated:
Three Months Ended March 31,
(in thousands)20242023
Points balance at January 1$70,813 $56,500 
Points awarded (deferral of revenue)15,923 16,780 
Points redeemed (recognition of revenue)(15,271)(13,647)
Points balance at March 31$71,465 $59,633 
The current portion of the loyalty program liability represents the estimate of revenue to be recognized in the next 12 months based on historical trends, with the remaining balance reflected in noncurrent liabilities expected to be recognized into revenue in periods thereafter.