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Background, Basis of Presentation, and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies | 6 Months Ended
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Jun. 30, 2024
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract] |
Background, Basis of Presentation, and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies | Background, Basis of Presentation, and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (a)Background Cronos Group Inc. (“Cronos” or the “Company”) is incorporated in the province of British Columbia under the Business Corporations Act (British Columbia) with principal executive offices at 4491 Concession Rd 12, Stayner, Ontario, L0M 1S0. The Company’s common shares are listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange (“TSX”) and Nasdaq Global Market (“Nasdaq”) under the ticker symbol “CRON.” Cronos is an innovative global cannabinoid company committed to building disruptive intellectual property by advancing cannabis research, technology and product development. With a passion to responsibly elevate the consumer experience, Cronos is building an iconic brand portfolio. Cronos’ diverse international brand portfolio includes Spinach®, PEACE NATURALS® and Lord Jones®. (b)Basis of presentation These condensed consolidated interim financial statements of Cronos are unaudited. They have been prepared in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in the United States (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim financial information and with applicable rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) relating to interim financial statements. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for any other reporting period. These condensed consolidated interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements and related notes included in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 (the “Annual Report”). Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation of our condensed consolidated interim financial statements. These reclassifications had no effect on the reported results of operations and ending shareholders’ equity. (c)Discontinued Operations In the second quarter of 2023, the Company exited its U.S. hemp-derived cannabinoid product operations. The exit of the U.S. operations represented a strategic shift that had a major effect on the Company’s operations and financial results, and as such, qualifies for reporting as discontinued operations in our condensed consolidated statements of net loss and comprehensive income (loss). Prior period amounts have been reclassified to reflect the discontinued operations classification of the U.S. operations. For more information, see Note 2 “Discontinued Operations.” (d)Segment information Segment reporting is prepared on the same basis that the Company’s chief operating decision maker (the “CODM”) manages the business, makes operating decisions and assesses the Company’s performance. Prior to the second quarter of 2023, the Company reported results for two reportable segments, the U.S. and Rest of World. In the second quarter of 2023, as a result of the Company’s exit of its then-existing U.S. operations, the Company determined that it has one operating segment and therefore one reportable segment, which is comprised of operations in Canada and Israel and is involved in the cultivation, manufacture, and marketing of cannabis and cannabis-derived products for the medical and adult-use markets. All prior period segment disclosure information has been reclassified to conform to the current reporting structure in this Form 10-Q. These reclassifications had no effect on our consolidated financial statements in any period presented. (e)Revenue recognition The following tables present the Company’s revenue by major product category for continuing operations:
| Three months ended June 30,
| 2024 |  | 2023
Cannabis flower | $ | 20,661 |  |  | $ | 14,014 |
Cannabis extracts | 7,064 |  |  | 4,926 |
Other | 37 |  |  | 81 |
Net revenue | $ | 27,762 |  |  | $ | 19,021 |
| Six months ended June 30,
| 2024 |  | 2023
Cannabis flower | $ | 38,186 |  |  | $ | 27,142 |
Cannabis extracts | 14,791 |  |  | 11,227 |
Other | 73 |  |  | 147 |
Net revenue | $ | 53,050 |  |  | $ | 38,516 |
Net revenue attributed to a geographic region based on the location of the customer were as follows for continuing operations:
| Three months ended June 30,
| 2024 |  | 2023
Canada | $ | 19,844 |  |  | $ | 13,595 |
Israel | 6,889 |  |  | 5,426 |
Other countries | 1,029 |  |  | — |
Net revenue | $ | 27,762 |  |  | $ | 19,021 |
| Six months ended June 30,
| 2024 |  | 2023
Canada | $ | 38,715 |  |  | $ | 28,029 |
Israel | 13,306 |  |  | 10,487 |
Other countries | 1,029 |  |  | — |
Net revenue | $ | 53,050 |  |  | $ | 38,516 |
(f)Concentration of risk Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Company if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations. The Company is exposed to credit risk from its operating activities, primarily accounts receivable and other receivables, and its investing activities, including cash held with banks and financial institutions, short-term investments and loans receivable. The Company’s maximum exposure to this risk is equal to the carrying amount of these financial assets, which amounted to $954,818 and $966,442 as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. An impairment analysis is performed at each reporting date using a provision matrix to measure expected credit losses. The provision rates are based on the days past due for groupings of various customer segments with similar loss patterns. The calculation reflects the probability-weighted outcome, the time value of money and reasonable and supportable information that is available at the reporting date about past events, current conditions and forecasts of future economic conditions. Accounts receivable are written off when there is no reasonable expectation of recovery. Indicators that there is no reasonable expectation of recovery include, amongst others, the failure of a debtor to engage in a repayment plan and a failure to make contractual payments for a period of greater than 120 days past due. As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company had $20 and $3, respectively, in expected credit losses that have been recognized on receivables from contracts with customers. As of June 30, 2024, the Company assessed that there is a concentration of credit risk, as 30% of the Company’s accounts receivable were due from one customer with an established credit history with the Company. As of December 31, 2023, 37% of the Company’s accounts receivable were due from one customer with an established credit history with the Company. The Company sells products to a limited number of major customers. Major customers are defined as customers that each individually accounted for greater than 10% of the Company’s revenue. During the three months ended June 30, 2024, the Company earned a total net revenue before excise taxes of $19,941 from two major customers, together accounting for 52% of the Company’s total net revenues before excise taxes. During the three months ended June 30, 2023, the Company earned a total net revenue before excise taxes of $16,839 from three major customers, together accounting for 67% of the Company’s total net revenues before excise taxes. During the six months ended June 30, 2024, the Company earned a total net revenue before excise taxes of $45,482 from three customers, together accounting for 62% of the Company’s total net revenues before excise taxes. During the six months ended June 30, 2023, the Company earned a total net revenue before excise taxes of $34,732 from three major customers, together accounting for 67% of the Company’s total net revenue before excise taxes. (g)New accounting pronouncements not yet adopted In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures (“ASU 2023-07”). ASU 2023-07 enhances reportable segment disclosures by requiring disclosures such as significant segment expenses, information on the CODM and disclosures for entities with a single reportable segment. Additionally, the amendments enhance interim disclosure requirements, clarify circumstances in which an entity can disclose multiple segment measures of profit or loss, and contain other disclosure requirements. ASU 2023-07 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, and we expect to adopt ASU 2023-07 retrospectively. The Company does not expect the adoption of ASU 2023-07 to have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements. In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures (“ASU 2023-09”). ASU 2023-09 enhances the existing income tax disclosures to provide additional information to better assess how an entity’s operations, related tax risks and tax planning, and operational opportunities affect its tax rate and prospects for future cash flows. ASU 2023-09 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, and we expect to adopt ASU 2023-09 prospectively. The Company does not expect the adoption of ASU 2023-09 to have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements. (h)Adoption of new accounting pronouncements On January 1, 2024, the Company adopted ASU 2022-03, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820): Fair Value Measurement of Equity Securities Subject to Contractual Sale Restrictions (“ASU 2022-03”). ASU 2022-03 clarifies that a contractual restriction on the sale of an equity security is not considered in measuring fair value. The amendments also require additional disclosures for equity securities subject to contractual sale restrictions. The adoption of ASU 2022-03 did not have a material impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated interim financial statements. With respect to the adoption of ASU 2022-03, see Note 4 “Investments” for discussion of the contractual restrictions related to the PharmaCann Option (as defined below).

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- Definition The entire disclosure for the basis of presentation and significant accounting policies concepts. Basis of presentation describes the underlying basis used to prepare the financial statements (for example, US Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, Other Comprehensive Basis of Accounting, IFRS). Accounting policies describe all significant accounting policies of the reporting entity. + References Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef -Topic 235 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/235/tableOfContent + Details
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