XML 73 R15.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v2.4.0.6
Loans Receivable, net
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2013
Receivables [Abstract]  
Loans Receivable, net
Loans Receivable, net
The following is a summary of the Company's loans receivable by class ($ in thousands):
 
As of
Type of Investment
March 31,
2013
 
December 31,
2012
Senior mortgages
$
1,580,632

 
$
1,751,256

Subordinate mortgages
113,754

 
152,737

Corporate/Partnership loans
410,065

 
450,491

Total gross carrying value of loans(1)
$
2,104,451

 
$
2,354,484

Reserves for loan losses
(521,795
)
 
(524,499
)
Total loans receivable, net
$
1,582,656

 
$
1,829,985

Explanatory Note:
_______________________________________________________________________________
(1)
The Company's recorded investment in loans as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, was $2.11 billion and $2.36 billion, respectively, which consists of total gross carrying value of loans plus accrued interest of $8.5 million and $9.8 million, for the same two periods, respectively.
During the three months ended March 31, 2013, the Company funded $13.3 million of loans and received principal repayments of $193.3 million. During the same period, the Company sold loans with a total carrying value of $38.3 million, for which it recorded net realized losses of $0.6 million. Gains and losses on sales of loans are reported in "Other income" on the Company's Consolidated Statements of Operations.
During the three months ended March 31, 2013, through a newly formed joint venture, the Company acquired, via foreclosure, title to a property previously serving as collateral on a loan receivable. The acquisition was accounted for at fair value whereby the assets acquired were $27.2 million which approximated the Company's previous loan balance and non-controlling partner's interest in the venture. This property was recorded as "Real estate available and held for sale" on the Company's Consolidated Balance Sheets (see Note 4).
Reserve for Loan Losses—Changes in the Company's reserve for loan losses were as follows ($ in thousands):
 
For the Three Months Ended March 31,
 
2013
 
2012
Reserve for loan losses at beginning of period
$
524,499

 
$
646,624

Provision for loan losses
10,206

 
17,500

Charge-offs
(12,910
)
 
(96,945
)
Reserve for loan losses at end of period
$
521,795

 
$
567,179


The Company's recorded investment in loans (comprised of a loan's carrying value plus accrued interest) and the associated reserve for loan losses were as follows ($ in thousands):
 
Individually
Evaluated for
Impairment(1)
 
Collectively
Evaluated for
Impairment(2)
 
Loans Acquired
with Deteriorated
Credit Quality(3)
 
Total
As of March 31, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans
$
1,041,847

 
$
1,055,342

 
$
15,574

 
$
2,112,763

Less: Reserve for loan losses
(486,379
)
 
(30,900
)
 
(4,516
)
 
(521,795
)
Total
$
555,468

 
$
1,024,442

 
$
11,058

 
$
1,590,968

As of December 31, 2012
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans
$
1,095,957

 
$
1,210,077

 
$
58,281

 
$
2,364,315

Less: Reserve for loan losses
(472,058
)
 
(33,100
)
 
(19,341
)
 
(524,499
)
Total
$
623,899

 
$
1,176,977

 
$
38,940

 
$
1,839,816

Explanatory Notes:
_______________________________________________________________________________
(1)
The carrying value of these loans include unamortized discounts, premiums, deferred fees and costs aggregating to a net discount of $3.5 million and $4.0 million as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively. The Company's loans individually evaluated for impairment primarily represent loans on non-accrual status and therefore, the unamortized amounts associated with these loans are not currently being amortized into income.
(2)
The carrying value of these loans include unamortized discounts, premiums, deferred fees and costs aggregating to a net discount of $4.1 million and $3.8 million as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively.
(3)
The carrying value of these loans include unamortized discounts, premiums, deferred fees and costs aggregating to a net premium of $0.1 million and $0.1 million as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively. These loans had cumulative principal balances of $15.9 million and $58.8 million, as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively.
Credit Characteristics—As part of the Company's process for monitoring the credit quality of its loans, it performs a quarterly loan portfolio assessment and assigns risk ratings to each of its performing loans. The Company's recorded investment in performing loans, presented by class and by credit quality, as indicated by risk rating, was as follows ($ in thousands):
 
As of
 
March 31, 2013
 
December 31, 2012
 
Performing
Loans
 
Weighted
Average
Risk Ratings
 
Performing
Loans
 
Weighted
Average
Risk Ratings
Senior mortgages
$
823,869

 
2.70

 
$
840,593

 
2.75

Subordinate mortgages
61,236

 
3.07

 
99,698

 
2.27

Corporate/Partnership loans
403,016

 
3.61

 
444,772

 
3.69

Total
$
1,288,121

 
3.00

 
$
1,385,063

 
3.01


As of March 31, 2013, the Company's recorded investment in loans, aged by payment status and presented by class, were as follows ($ in thousands):
 
Current
 
Less Than
and Equal
to 90 Days
 
Greater
Than
90 Days
 
Total
Past Due
 
Total
Senior mortgages
$
840,666

 
$
3,138

 
$
740,800

 
$
743,938

 
$
1,584,604

Subordinate mortgages
61,236

 

 
53,797

 
53,797

 
115,033

Corporate/Partnership loans
403,016

 

 
10,110

 
10,110

 
413,126

Total
$
1,304,918

 
$
3,138

 
$
804,707

 
$
807,845

 
$
2,112,763


Impaired Loans—The Company's recorded investment in impaired loans, presented by class, were as follows ($ in thousands)(1):
 
As of March 31, 2013
 
As of December 31, 2012
 
Recorded
Investment
 
Unpaid
Principal
Balance
 
Related
Allowance
 
Recorded
Investment
 
Unpaid
Principal
Balance
 
Related
Allowance
With no related allowance recorded:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Senior mortgages
$
18,711

 
$
18,591

 
$

 
$
108,077

 
$
107,850

 
$

Corporate/Partnership loans
10,110

 
10,160

 

 
10,110

 
10,160

 

Subtotal
$
28,821

 
$
28,751

 
$

 
$
118,187

 
$
118,010

 
$

With an allowance recorded:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Senior mortgages
$
903,190

 
$
902,077

 
$
(442,256
)
 
$
918,975

 
$
918,496

 
$
(442,760
)
Subordinate mortgages
53,797

 
53,260

 
(39,579
)
 
53,979

 
53,679

 
(39,579
)
Corporate/Partnership loans
61,556

 
61,674

 
(9,060
)
 
63,096

 
63,246

 
(9,060
)
Subtotal
$
1,018,543

 
$
1,017,011

 
$
(490,895
)
 
$
1,036,050

 
$
1,035,421

 
$
(491,399
)
Total:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Senior mortgages
$
921,901

 
$
920,668

 
$
(442,256
)
 
$
1,027,052

 
$
1,026,346

 
$
(442,760
)
Subordinate mortgages
53,797

 
53,260

 
(39,579
)
 
53,979

 
53,679

 
(39,579
)
Corporate/Partnership loans
71,666

 
71,834

 
(9,060
)
 
73,206

 
73,406

 
(9,060
)
Total
$
1,047,364

 
$
1,045,762

 
$
(490,895
)
 
$
1,154,237

 
$
1,153,431

 
$
(491,399
)
Explanatory Note:
_______________________________________________________________________________
(1)
All of the Company's non-accrual loans are considered impaired and included in the table above. In addition, as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, certain loans modified through troubled debt restructurings with a recorded investment of $222.7 million and $175.0 million, respectively, are also included as impaired loans in accordance with GAAP although they are performing and on accrual status.
The Company's average recorded investment in impaired loans and interest income recognized, presented by class, were as follows ($ in thousands):
 
For the Three Months Ended March 31,
 
2013
 
2012
 
Average
Recorded
Investment
 
Interest
Income
Recognized
 
Average
Recorded
Investment
 
Interest
Income
Recognized
With no related allowance recorded:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Senior mortgages
$
63,394

 
$
844

 
$
212,803

 
$
407

Corporate/Partnership loans
10,110

 
120

 
10,110

 

Subtotal
$
73,504

 
$
964

 
$
222,913

 
$
407

With an allowance recorded:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Senior mortgages
$
911,082

 
$
506

 
$
1,147,091

 
$
1,240

Subordinate mortgages
53,888

 

 
50,345

 

Corporate/Partnership loans
62,326

 
78

 
62,959

 
80

Subtotal
$
1,027,296

 
$
584

 
$
1,260,395

 
$
1,320

Total:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Senior mortgages
$
974,476

 
$
1,350

 
$
1,359,894

 
$
1,647

Subordinate mortgages
53,888

 

 
50,345

 

Corporate/Partnership loans
72,436

 
198

 
73,069

 
80

Total
$
1,100,800

 
$
1,548

 
$
1,483,308

 
$
1,727


Troubled Debt Restructurings—During the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, the Company modified loans that were determined to be troubled debt restructurings. The recorded investment in these loans was impacted by the modifications as follows, presented by class ($ in thousands):
 
For the Three Months Ended March 31,
 
2013
 
2012
 
Number
of Loans
 
Pre-Modification
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
 
Post-Modification
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
 
Number
of Loans
 
Pre-Modification
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
 
Post-Modification
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
Senior mortgages
1

 
$
72,674

 
$
65,000

 
5

 
$
305,780

 
$
260,307


During the three months ended March 31, 2013, the Company restructured one non-performing loan with a recorded investment of $72.7 million. The Company received a $13.3 million paydown and accepted a discounted payoff option on this loan, with final payment expected to be made in July 2013, subject to conditional extension options, and the loan was reclassified from non-performing to performing status as the Company believes the borrower can perform under the modified terms of the agreement.
Troubled debt restructurings that occurred during the three months ended March 31, 2012 included the modifications of performing loans with a combined recorded investment of $58.1 million. The modified terms of these loans granted maturity extensions ranging from three months to one year and included conditional extension options in certain cases dependent on borrower-specific performance hurdles. In each case, the Company believes the borrowers can perform under the modified terms of the loans and continues to classify these loans as performing.
Non-performing loans with a combined recorded investment of $247.7 million were also modified during the three months ended March 31, 2012 and continued to be classified as non-performing subsequent to modification. Included in this balance was a loan with a recorded investment of $181.5 million prior to modification, for which the Company agreed to reduce the outstanding principal balance and recorded charge-offs totaling $45.5 million, and also reduced the loan's interest rate. The remaining non-performing loans were granted maturity extensions ranging from one month to seven months and the interest rate was reduced on one loan.
Generally when granting concessions, the Company will seek to protect its position by requiring incremental pay downs, additional collateral or guarantees and in some cases lookback features or equity kickers to offset concessions granted should conditions impacting the loan improve. The Company's determination of credit losses is impacted by troubled debt restructurings whereby loans that have gone through troubled debt restructurings are considered impaired, assessed for specific reserves, and are not included in the Company's assessment of general loan loss reserves. Loans previously restructured under troubled debt restructurings that subsequently default are reassessed to incorporate the Company's current assumptions on expected cash flows and additional provision expense is recorded to the extent necessary. As of March 31, 2013, the Company had $21.5 million of unfunded commitments associated with modified loans considered troubled debt restructurings.