EX-12.2 4 star-12312014xex122.htm EXHIBIT 12.2 STAR-12.31.2014-Ex12.2



Exhibit 12.2

Computation of Ratio of Adjusted EBITDA to Interest Expense and Preferred Dividends
($ in thousands, except ratios)

 
For the Years Ended December 31,
 
2014
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
 
2010
Adjusted EBITDA(1):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    Net income (loss)
$
15,765

 
$
(111,233
)
 
$
(241,430
)
 
$
(25,693
)
 
$
80,206

    Add: Interest expense(2)
228,395

 
269,921

 
356,161

 
345,914

 
346,500

Add: Income tax expense (benefit)
3,912

 
(659
)
 
8,445

 
(4,719
)
 
7,023

    Add: Depreciation and amortization(3)
79,042

 
74,673

 
70,786

 
63,928

 
70,786

    Add: Provision for (recovery of) loan losses
(1,714
)
 
5,489

 
81,740

 
46,412

 
331,487

    Add: Impairment of assets(4)
34,634

 
14,353

 
36,354

 
22,386

 
22,381

Add: Loss on transfer of interest to unconsolidated subsidiary

 
7,373

 

 

 

    Add: Stock-based compensation expense
13,314

 
19,261

 
15,293

 
29,702

 
19,355

Add: (Gain) loss on early extinguishment of debt, net(5)
25,369

 
19,655

 
22,405

 
(101,466
)
 
(110,075
)
Total Adjusted EBITDA(1)
$
398,717

 
$
298,833

 
$
349,754

 
$
376,464

 
$
767,663

Interest expense and preferred dividends:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    Interest expense(2)
$
228,395

 
$
269,921

 
$
356,161

 
$
345,914

 
$
346,500

    Preferred dividends
51,320

 
49,020

 
42,320

 
42,320

 
42,320

Total interest expense and preferred dividends
$
279,715

 
$
318,941

 
$
398,481

 
$
388,234

 
$
388,820

Adjusted EBITDA/Interest expense and preferred dividends
1.4x

 
0.9x

 
0.9x

 
1.0x

 
2.0x


Explanatory Notes:
_______________________________________________________________________________

(1)
Adjusted EBITDA should be examined in conjunction with net income (loss) as shown in the Company's Consolidated Statements of Operations. Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered as an alternative to net income (loss) (determined in accordance with GAAP), as an indicator of the Company's performance, or to cash flows from operating activities (determined in accordance with GAAP) as a measure of the Company's liquidity, nor is Adjusted EBITDA an indicative of funds available to fund the Company's cash needs or available for distribution to shareholders. Rather, Adjusted EBITDA is an additional measure for the Company to use to analyze how the business is performing. It should be noted that the Company's manner of calculating Adjusted EBITDA may differ from the calculations of similarly-titled measures by other companies. See computation of Adjusted EBITDA on page 33.
(2)
For the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010, interest expense includes $1,064, $3,728 and $32,734, respectively, of interest expense reclassified to discontinued operations. Interest expense also includes the Company's proportionate share of interest for equity method investments.
(3)
For the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013, 2012, 2011 and 2010, depreciation and amortization includes $0, $264, $2,016, $5,837 and $14,117, respectively, of depreciation and amortization reclassified to discontinued operations. Depreciation and amortization also includes our proportionate share of depreciation and amortization expense for equity method investments.
(4)
For the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013, 2012, 2011 and 2010, impairment of assets includes $0, $1,764, $22,576, $9,147 and $9,572, respectively, of impairment of assets reclassified to discontinued operations.
(5)
For the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013, 2012 and 2010, loss on early extinguishment of debt excludes the portion of losses paid in cash of $0, $13,535, $15,411 and $1,152, respectively.