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Segment Reporting (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2015
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Schedule of financial measures for each segment based on which performance is evaluated
The Company evaluates performance based on the following financial measures for each segment. The Company's segment information is as follows ($ in thousands):
 
Real Estate Finance
 
Net Lease
 
Operating Properties
 
Land and Development
 
Corporate/Other(1)
 
Company Total
Year Ended December 31, 2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating lease income
$

 
$
151,481

 
$
77,454

 
$
785

 
$

 
$
229,720

Interest income
134,687

 

 

 

 

 
134,687

Other income
9,737

 
357

 
34,637

 
1,219

 
3,981

 
49,931

Land development revenue

 

 

 
100,216

 

 
100,216

Earnings (loss) from equity method investments

 
5,221

 
1,663

 
16,683

 
8,586

 
32,153

Income from sales of real estate

 
40,082

 
53,734

 

 

 
93,816

    Total revenue and other earnings
144,424

 
197,141

 
167,488

 
118,903

 
12,567

 
640,523

Real estate expense

 
(21,855
)
 
(95,888
)
 
(29,007
)
 

 
(146,750
)
Land development cost of sales

 

 

 
(67,382
)
 

 
(67,382
)
Other expense
(2,291
)
 

 

 

 
(4,083
)
 
(6,374
)
Allocated interest expense
(57,109
)
 
(66,504
)
 
(28,014
)
 
(32,087
)
 
(40,925
)
 
(224,639
)
Allocated general and administrative(2)
(13,128
)
 
(15,569
)
 
(6,988
)
 
(11,488
)
 
(22,091
)
 
(69,264
)
      Segment profit (loss) (3)
$
71,896

 
$
93,213

 
$
36,598

 
$
(21,061
)
 
$
(54,532
)
 
$
126,114

Other significant non-cash items:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Provision for loan losses
$
36,567

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
36,567

Impairment of assets

 

 
5,935

 
4,589

 

 
10,524

Depreciation and amortization

 
38,138

 
24,548

 
1,422

 
1,139

 
65,247

Capitalized expenditures

 
4,195

 
84,103

 
94,971

 

 
183,269

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real Estate Finance
 
Net Lease
 
Operating Properties
 
Land and Development
 
Corporate/Other(1)
 
Company Total
Year Ended December 31, 2014:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating lease income
$

 
$
151,934

 
$
90,331

 
$
835

 
$

 
$
243,100

Interest income
122,704

 

 

 

 

 
122,704

Other income
21,217

 
4,437

 
42,000

 
3,327

 
10,052

 
81,033

Land development revenue

 

 

 
15,191

 

 
15,191

Earnings (loss) from equity method investments

 
3,260

 
1,669

 
14,966

 
75,010

 
94,905

Income from sales of real estate

 
6,206

 
83,737

 

 

 
89,943

    Total revenue and other earnings
143,921

 
165,837

 
217,737

 
34,319

 
85,062

 
646,876

Real estate expense

 
(22,967
)
 
(113,504
)
 
(26,918
)
 

 
(163,389
)
Land development cost of sales

 

 

 
(12,840
)
 

 
(12,840
)
Other expense
(243
)
 

 

 

 
(6,097
)
 
(6,340
)
Allocated interest expense
(58,043
)
 
(72,089
)
 
(39,535
)
 
(29,432
)
 
(25,384
)
 
(224,483
)
Allocated general and administrative(2)
(13,211
)
 
(16,603
)
 
(9,608
)
 
(13,062
)
 
(22,489
)
 
(74,973
)
      Segment profit (loss) (3)
$
72,424

 
$
54,178

 
$
55,090

 
$
(47,933
)
 
$
31,092

 
$
164,851

Other significant non-cash items:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Recovery of loan losses
$
(1,714
)
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
(1,714
)
Impairment of assets

 
3,689

 
8,131

 
22,814

 

 
34,634

Depreciation and amortization

 
38,841

 
32,142

 
1,440

 
1,148

 
73,571

Capitalized expenditures

 
3,933

 
61,186

 
80,119

 

 
145,238

 
Real Estate Finance
 
Net Lease
 
Operating Properties
 
Land and Development
 
Corporate/Other(1)
 
Company Total
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Year Ended December 31, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating lease income
$

 
$
147,313

 
$
86,352

 
$
902

 
$

 
$
234,567

Interest income
108,015

 

 

 

 

 
108,015

Other income
4,748

 
250

 
38,164

 
1,474

 
3,572

 
48,208

Earnings (loss) from equity method investments

 
2,699

 
5,546

 
(5,331
)
 
38,606

 
41,520

Income from sales of real estate

 

 
82,603

 
4,055

 

 
86,658

Income (loss) from discontinued operations(4)

 
1,484

 
1,251

 

 

 
2,735

Gain from discontinued operations

 
3,395

 
18,838

 

 

 
22,233

    Total revenue and other earnings
112,763

 
155,141

 
232,754

 
1,100

 
42,178

 
543,936

Real estate expense

 
(22,565
)
 
(101,044
)
 
(33,832
)
 

 
(157,441
)
Other expense
(1,625
)
 

 

 

 
(6,425
)
 
(8,050
)
Allocated interest expense(5)
(74,377
)
 
(80,034
)
 
(49,114
)
 
(30,368
)
 
(32,332
)
 
(266,225
)
Allocated general and administrative(2)
(13,186
)
 
(14,330
)
 
(9,189
)
 
(12,365
)
 
(23,783
)
 
(72,853
)
      Segment profit (loss) (3)
$
23,575

 
$
38,212

 
$
73,407

 
$
(75,465
)
 
$
(20,362
)
 
$
39,367

Other significant non-cash items:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Provision for loan losses
$
5,489

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
5,489

Impairment of assets(5)

 
1,176

 
12,449

 
728

 

 
14,353

Loss on transfer of interest to unconsolidated subsidiary

 

 

 
7,373

 

 
7,373

Depreciation and amortization(5)

 
38,582

 
30,599

 
1,105

 
1,244

 
71,530

Capitalized expenditures

 
34,076

 
41,131

 
36,346

 

 
111,553

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real Estate Finance
 
Net Lease
 
Operating Properties
 
Land and Development
 
Corporate/Other(1)
 
Company Total
As of December 31, 2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Real estate
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 
Real estate, net

 
1,112,479

 
481,504

 

 

 
1,593,983

Real estate available and held for sale

 

 
137,274

 

 

 
137,274

Total real estate

 
1,112,479

 
618,778

 

 

 
1,731,257

Land and development

 

 

 
1,001,963

 

 
1,001,963

Loans receivable and other lending investments, net
1,601,985

 

 

 

 

 
1,601,985

Other investments

 
69,096

 
11,124

 
100,419

 
73,533

 
254,172

Total portfolio assets
$
1,601,985

 
$
1,181,575

 
$
629,902

 
$
1,102,382

 
$
73,533

 
4,589,377

Cash and other assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1,033,515

Total assets


 


 


 


 


 
$
5,622,892

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
As of December 31, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate, net

 
1,188,160

 
628,271

 

 

 
1,816,431

Real estate available and held for sale

 
4,521

 
162,782

 

 


167,303

Total real estate

 
1,192,681

 
791,053

 

 

 
1,983,734

Land and development

 

 

 
978,962

 

 
978,962

Loans receivable and other lending investments, net
1,377,843

 

 

 

 

 
1,377,843

Other investments

 
125,360

 
13,220

 
106,155

 
109,384

 
354,119

Total portfolio assets
$
1,377,843

 
$
1,318,041

 
$
804,273

 
$
1,085,117

 
$
109,384

 
4,694,658

Cash and other assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
768,475

Total assets


 


 


 


 


 
$
5,463,133

_______________________________________________________________________________
(1)
Corporate/Other represents all corporate level and unallocated items including any intercompany eliminations necessary to reconcile to consolidated Company totals. This caption also includes the Company's joint venture investments and strategic investments that are not included in the other reportable segments above.
(2)
General and administrative excludes stock-based compensation expense of $12.0 million, $13.3 million and $19.3 million for the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013, respectively.
(3)
The following is a reconciliation of segment profit to net income (loss) ($ in thousands):
 
For the Years Ended December 31,
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Segment profit
$
126,114

 
$
164,851

 
$
39,367

Less: (Provision for) recovery of loan losses
(36,567
)
 
1,714

 
(5,489
)
Less: Impairment of assets(4)
(10,524
)
 
(34,634
)
 
(14,353
)
Less: Loss on transfer of interest to unconsolidated subsidiary

 

 
(7,373
)
Less: Depreciation and amortization(4)
(65,247
)
 
(73,571
)
 
(71,530
)
Less: Stock-based compensation expense
(12,013
)
 
(13,314
)
 
(19,261
)
Less: Income tax (expense) benefit(4)
(7,639
)
 
(3,912
)
 
596

Less: Loss on early extinguishment of debt, net
(281
)
 
(25,369
)
 
(33,190
)
Net income (loss)
$
(6,157
)
 
$
15,765

 
$
(111,233
)

(4)
For the year ended December 31, 2013 excludes certain amounts reclassified to discontinued operations in the Company's consolidated statements of operations.
(5)
For the year ended December 31, 2013 includes related amounts reclassified to discontinued operations in the Company's consolidated statements of operations.
Reconciliation of segment profit to income (loss) from continuing operations
The following is a reconciliation of segment profit to net income (loss) ($ in thousands):
 
For the Years Ended December 31,
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Segment profit
$
126,114

 
$
164,851

 
$
39,367

Less: (Provision for) recovery of loan losses
(36,567
)
 
1,714

 
(5,489
)
Less: Impairment of assets(4)
(10,524
)
 
(34,634
)
 
(14,353
)
Less: Loss on transfer of interest to unconsolidated subsidiary

 

 
(7,373
)
Less: Depreciation and amortization(4)
(65,247
)
 
(73,571
)
 
(71,530
)
Less: Stock-based compensation expense
(12,013
)
 
(13,314
)
 
(19,261
)
Less: Income tax (expense) benefit(4)
(7,639
)
 
(3,912
)
 
596

Less: Loss on early extinguishment of debt, net
(281
)
 
(25,369
)
 
(33,190
)
Net income (loss)
$
(6,157
)
 
$
15,765

 
$
(111,233
)