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Segment Reporting
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2017
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Reporting
Segment Reporting

The Company has determined that it has four reportable segments based on how management reviews and manages its business. These reportable segments include: Real Estate Finance, Net Lease, Operating Properties and Land and Development. The Real Estate Finance segment includes all of the Company's activities related to senior and mezzanine real estate loans and real estate related securities. The Net Lease segment includes the Company's activities and operations related to the ownership of properties generally leased to single corporate tenants. The Operating Properties segment includes the Company's activities and operations related to its commercial and residential properties. The Land and Development segment includes the Company's activities related to its developable land portfolio.
The Company evaluates performance based on the following financial measures for each segment. The Company's segment information is as follows ($ in thousands):
 
Real Estate Finance
 
Net Lease
 
Operating Properties
 
Land and Development
 
Corporate/Other(1)
 
Company Total
Three Months Ended June 30, 2017:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating lease income
$

 
$
30,852

 
$
15,940

 
$
210

 
$

 
$
47,002

Interest income
28,645

 

 

 

 

 
28,645

Other income
479

 
550

 
13,333

 
123,871

 
1,277

 
139,510

Land development revenue

 

 

 
132,710

 

 
132,710

Earnings from equity method investments

 
1,080

 
469

 
3,606

 
360

 
5,515

Income from discontinued operations

 
173

 

 

 

 
173

Gain from discontinued operations

 
123,418

 

 

 

 
123,418

Income from sales of real estate

 

 
844

 

 

 
844

Total revenue and other earnings
29,124

 
156,073

 
30,586

 
260,397

 
1,637

 
477,817

Real estate expense

 
(4,064
)
 
(22,653
)
 
(7,967
)
 

 
(34,684
)
Land development cost of sales

 

 

 
(122,466
)
 

 
(122,466
)
Other expense
(399
)
 

 

 

 
(15,877
)
 
(16,276
)
Allocated interest expense
(10,508
)
 
(13,669
)
 
(5,006
)
 
(7,122
)
 
(12,502
)
 
(48,807
)
Allocated general and administrative(2)
(4,691
)
 
(5,921
)
 
(2,364
)
 
(5,004
)
 
(5,323
)
 
(23,303
)
Segment profit (loss)(3)
$
13,526

 
$
132,419

 
$
563

 
$
117,838

 
$
(32,065
)
 
$
232,281

Other significant items:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Recovery of loan losses
$
(600
)
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
(600
)
Impairment of assets

 
219

 

 
10,065

 

 
10,284

Depreciation and amortization

 
7,400

 
4,923

 
521

 
327

 
13,171

Capitalized expenditures

 
917

 
8,355

 
30,286

 

 
39,558

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2016:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating lease income
$

 
$
32,042

 
$
17,828

 
$
105

 
$

 
$
49,975

Interest income
34,400

 

 

 

 

 
34,400

Other income
323

 
432

 
7,213

 
1,167

 
961

 
10,096

Land development revenue

 

 

 
27,888

 

 
27,888

Earnings from equity method investments

 
944

 
31,076

 
2,688

 
4,739

 
39,447

Income from discontinued operations

 
3,633

 

 

 

 
3,633

Income from sales of real estate

 
4,338

 
39,146

 

 

 
43,484

Total revenue and other earnings
34,723

 
41,389

 
95,263

 
31,848

 
5,700

 
208,923

Real estate expense

 
(4,618
)
 
(20,796
)
 
(9,914
)
 

 
(35,328
)
Land development cost of sales

 

 

 
(17,262
)
 

 
(17,262
)
Other expense
(925
)
 

 

 

 
(2,257
)
 
(3,182
)
Allocated interest expense
(14,631
)
 
(16,464
)
 
(5,849
)
 
(8,668
)
 
(10,435
)
 
(56,047
)
Allocated general and administrative(2)
(3,786
)
 
(4,313
)
 
(1,638
)
 
(3,327
)
 
(4,968
)
 
(18,032
)
Segment profit (loss)(3)
$
15,381

 
$
15,994

 
$
66,980

 
$
(7,323
)
 
$
(11,960
)
 
$
79,072

Other significant items:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Provision for loan losses
$
700

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
700

Impairment of assets

 

 
3,012

 

 

 
3,012

Depreciation and amortization

 
7,977

 
5,022

 
400

 
274

 
13,673

Capitalized expenditures

 
1,625

 
12,446

 
32,006

 

 
46,077

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real Estate Finance
 
Net Lease
 
Operating Properties
 
Land and Development
 
Corporate/Other(1)
 
Company Total
Six Months Ended June 30, 2017:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating lease income
$

 
$
62,104

 
$
31,929

 
$
316

 
$

 
$
94,349

Interest income
57,703

 

 

 

 

 
57,703

Other income
556

 
1,056

 
23,688

 
124,256

 
1,818

 
151,374

Land development revenue

 

 

 
152,760

 

 
152,760

Earnings from equity method investments

 
2,062

 
1,101

 
7,448

 
606

 
11,217

Income from discontinued operations

 
4,939

 

 

 

 
4,939

Gain from discontinued operations

 
123,418

 

 

 

 
123,418

Income from sales of real estate

 
6,212

 
2,742

 

 

 
8,954

Total revenue and other earnings
58,259

 
199,791

 
59,460

 
284,780

 
2,424

 
604,714

Real estate expense

 
(8,640
)
 
(44,171
)
 
(17,463
)
 

 
(70,274
)
Land development cost of sales

 

 

 
(138,376
)
 

 
(138,376
)
Other expense
(1,004
)
 

 

 

 
(17,141
)
 
(18,145
)
Allocated interest expense
(22,396
)
 
(29,404
)
 
(10,612
)
 
(15,240
)
 
(22,300
)
 
(99,952
)
Allocated general and administrative(2)
(8,287
)
 
(10,563
)
 
(4,119
)
 
(8,930
)
 
(10,697
)
 
(42,596
)
Segment profit (loss)(3)
$
26,572

 
$
151,184

 
$
558

 
$
104,771

 
$
(47,714
)
 
$
235,371

Other significant non-cash items:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Recovery of loan losses
$
(5,528
)
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
(5,528
)
Impairment of assets

 
219

 
4,413

 
10,064

 

 
14,696

Depreciation and amortization

 
15,039

 
8,962

 
791

 
659

 
25,451

Capitalized expenditures

 
1,687

 
16,566

 
56,879

 

 
75,132

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2016:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating lease income
$

 
$
63,350

 
$
36,909

 
$
211

 
$

 
$
100,470

Interest income
67,620

 

 

 

 

 
67,620

Other income
1,620

 
512

 
14,557

 
2,232

 
2,715

 
21,636

Land development revenue

 

 

 
42,835

 

 
42,835

Earnings from equity method investments

 
1,890

 
30,934

 
9,348

 
5,542

 
47,714

Income from discontinued operations

 
7,214

 

 

 

 
7,214

Income from sales of real estate

 
9,267

 
44,676

 

 

 
53,943

Total revenue and other earnings
69,240

 
82,233

 
127,076

 
54,626

 
8,257

 
341,432

Real estate expense

 
(9,065
)
 
(41,916
)
 
(18,591
)
 

 
(69,572
)
Land development cost of sales

 

 

 
(28,838
)
 

 
(28,838
)
Other expense
(839
)
 

 

 

 
(3,083
)
 
(3,922
)
Allocated interest expense
(29,333
)
 
(32,700
)
 
(12,469
)
 
(17,027
)
 
(21,539
)
 
(113,068
)
Allocated general and administrative(2)
(7,617
)
 
(8,609
)
 
(3,508
)
 
(6,597
)
 
(10,226
)
 
(36,557
)
Segment profit (loss)(3)
$
31,451

 
$
31,859

 
$
69,183

 
$
(16,427
)
 
$
(26,591
)
 
$
89,475

Other significant non-cash items:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Provision for loan losses
$
2,206

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
2,206

Impairment of assets

 

 
3,012

 

 

 
3,012

Depreciation and amortization

 
16,028

 
10,305

 
699

 
549

 
27,581

Capitalized expenditures

 
2,476

 
28,243

 
66,274

 

 
96,993

 
Real Estate Finance
 
Net Lease
 
Operating Properties
 
Land and Development
 
Corporate/Other(1)
 
Company Total
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
As of June 30, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Real estate
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 
Real estate, net
$

 
$
863,406

 
$
479,576

 
$

 
$

 
$
1,342,982

Real estate available and held for sale

 
924

 
67,121

 

 

 
68,045

Total real estate

 
864,330

 
546,697

 

 

 
1,411,027

Land and development, net

 

 

 
855,497

 

 
855,497

Loans receivable and other lending investments, net
1,170,565

 

 

 

 

 
1,170,565

Other investments

 
179,284

 
7,882

 
62,417

 
27,238

 
276,821

Total portfolio assets
$
1,170,565

 
$
1,043,614

 
$
554,579

 
$
917,914

 
$
27,238

 
3,713,910

Cash and other assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1,200,845

Total assets


 


 


 


 


 
$
4,914,755

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
As of December 31, 2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 
Real estate, net
$

 
$
911,112

 
$
476,162

 
$

 
$

 
$
1,387,274

Real estate available and held for sale

 
155,051

 
82,480

 

 


237,531

Total real estate

 
1,066,163

 
558,642

 

 

 
1,624,805

Land and development, net

 

 

 
945,565

 

 
945,565

Loans receivable and other lending investments, net
1,450,439

 

 

 

 

 
1,450,439

Other investments

 
92,669

 
3,583

 
84,804

 
33,350

 
214,406

Total portfolio assets
$
1,450,439

 
$
1,158,832

 
$
562,225

 
$
1,030,369

 
$
33,350

 
4,235,215

Cash and other assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
590,299

Total assets


 


 


 


 


 
$
4,825,514

_______________________________________________________________________________
(1)
Corporate/Other represents all corporate level and unallocated items including any intercompany eliminations necessary to reconcile to consolidated Company totals. This caption also includes the Company's joint venture investments and strategic investments that are not included in the other reportable segments above.
(2)
General and administrative excludes stock-based compensation expense of $3.9 million and $9.8 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017 respectively, and $1.6 million and $6.2 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016, respectively.
(3)
The following is a reconciliation of segment profit to net income (loss) ($ in thousands):
 
For the Three Months Ended June 30,
 
For the Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
Segment profit
$
232,281

 
$
79,072

 
$
235,371

 
$
89,475

Less: Recovery of (provision for) loan losses
600

 
(700
)
 
5,528

 
(2,206
)
Less: Impairment of assets
(10,284
)
 
(3,012
)
 
(14,696
)
 
(3,012
)
Less: Stock-based compensation expense
(3,915
)
 
(1,633
)
 
(9,796
)
 
(6,211
)
Less: Depreciation and amortization
(13,171
)
 
(13,673
)
 
(25,451
)
 
(27,581
)
Less: Income tax (expense) benefit
(1,644
)
 
1,190

 
(2,251
)
 
1,604

Less: Income tax expense from discontinued operations
(4,545
)
 

 
(4,545
)
 

Less: Loss on early extinguishment of debt, net
(3,315
)
 
(1,457
)
 
(3,525
)
 
(1,582
)
Net income
$
196,007

 
$
59,787

 
$
180,635

 
$
50,487