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Segment Reporting (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2018
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Schedule of financial measures for each segment based on which performance is evaluated
The Company evaluates performance based on the following financial measures for each segment. The Company's segment information is as follows ($ in thousands):
 
Real Estate Finance
 
Net Lease
 
Operating Properties
 
Land and Development
 
Corporate/Other(1)
 
Company Total
Three Months Ended June 30, 2018:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating lease income
$

 
$
29,310

 
$
15,199

 
$
100

 
$

 
$
44,609

Interest income
25,212

 

 

 

 

 
25,212

Other income
3,133

 
698

 
13,351

 
1,313

 
2,328

 
20,823

Land development revenue

 

 

 
80,927

 

 
80,927

Earnings (losses) from equity method investments

 
2,694

 
(1,316
)
 
1,023

 
(9,679
)
 
(7,278
)
Gain on consolidation of equity method investment


 
67,877

 

 

 

 
67,877

Income from sales of real estate

 
24,493

 
32,402

 

 

 
56,895

Total revenue and other earnings
28,345

 
125,072

 
59,636

 
83,363

 
(7,351
)
 
289,065

Real estate expense

 
(3,433
)
 
(23,818
)
 
(9,792
)
 

 
(37,043
)
Land development cost of sales

 

 

 
(83,361
)
 

 
(83,361
)
Other expense
(290
)
 

 

 

 
(3,426
)
 
(3,716
)
Allocated interest expense
(10,648
)
 
(13,591
)
 
(4,578
)
 
(5,308
)
 
(9,047
)
 
(43,172
)
Allocated general and administrative(2)
(3,852
)
 
(4,853
)
 
(1,975
)
 
(3,747
)
 
(5,298
)
 
(19,725
)
Segment profit (loss)(3)
$
13,555

 
$
103,195

 
$
29,265

 
$
(18,845
)
 
$
(25,122
)
 
$
102,048

Other significant items:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Provision for loan losses
$
18,892

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
18,892

Impairment of assets

 
4,342

 
446

 
1,300

 

 
6,088

Depreciation and amortization

 
6,341

 
3,738

 
318

 
370

 
10,767

Capitalized expenditures

 
720

 
4,623

 
42,603

 

 
47,946

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2017:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating lease income
$

 
$
30,852

 
$
15,940

 
$
210

 
$

 
$
47,002

Interest income
28,645

 

 

 

 

 
28,645

Other income
479

 
550

 
13,333

 
123,871

 
1,277

 
139,510

Land development revenue

 

 

 
132,710

 

 
132,710

Earnings from equity method investments

 
1,080

 
469

 
3,606

 
360

 
5,515

Income from discontinued operations

 
173

 

 

 

 
173

Gain from discontinued operations

 
123,418

 

 

 

 
123,418

Income from sales of real estate

 

 
844

 

 

 
844

 
Real Estate Finance
 
Net Lease
 
Operating Properties
 
Land and Development
 
Corporate/Other(1)
 
Company Total
Total revenue and other earnings
29,124

 
156,073

 
30,586

 
260,397

 
1,637

 
477,817

Real estate expense

 
(4,064
)
 
(22,653
)
 
(7,967
)
 

 
(34,684
)
Land development cost of sales

 

 

 
(122,466
)
 

 
(122,466
)
Other expense
(399
)
 

 

 

 
(15,877
)
 
(16,276
)
Allocated interest expense
(10,508
)
 
(13,669
)
 
(5,006
)
 
(7,122
)
 
(12,502
)
 
(48,807
)
Allocated general and administrative(2)
(4,691
)
 
(5,921
)
 
(2,364
)
 
(5,004
)
 
(5,323
)
 
(23,303
)
Segment profit (loss)(3)
$
13,526

 
$
132,419

 
$
563

 
$
117,838

 
$
(32,065
)
 
$
232,281

Other significant items:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Recovery of loan losses
$
(600
)
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
(600
)
Impairment of assets

 
219

 

 
10,065

 

 
10,284

Depreciation and amortization

 
7,400

 
4,923

 
521

 
327

 
13,171

Capitalized expenditures

 
917

 
8,355

 
30,286

 

 
39,558

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating lease income
$

 
$
59,036

 
$
31,016

 
$
355

 
$

 
$
90,407

Interest income
51,909

 

 

 

 

 
51,909

Other income
3,516

 
1,746

 
25,496

 
1,784

 
3,600

 
36,142

Land development revenue

 

 

 
357,356

 

 
357,356

Earnings (losses) from equity method investments

 
6,252

 
(2,591
)
 
2,566

 
(10,173
)
 
(3,946
)
Gain on consolidation of equity method investment

 
67,877

 

 

 

 
67,877

Income from sales of real estate

 
24,907

 
49,036

 

 

 
73,943

Total revenue and other earnings
55,425

 
159,818

 
102,957

 
362,061

 
(6,573
)
 
673,688

Real estate expense

 
(7,411
)
 
(45,443
)
 
(20,370
)
 

 
(73,224
)
Land development cost of sales

 

 

 
(306,768
)
 

 
(306,768
)
Other expense
(690
)
 

 

 

 
(4,192
)
 
(4,882
)
Allocated interest expense
(22,413
)
 
(27,792
)
 
(10,106
)
 
(11,781
)
 
(16,261
)
 
(88,353
)
Allocated general and administrative(2)
(7,821
)
 
(9,439
)
 
(4,018
)
 
(7,552
)
 
(10,618
)
 
(39,448
)
Segment profit (loss)(3)
$
24,501

 
$
115,176

 
$
43,390

 
$
15,590

 
$
(37,644
)
 
$
161,013

Other significant non-cash items:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Provision for loan losses
$
18,037

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
18,037

Impairment of assets

 
4,342

 
4,546

 
1,300

 

 
10,188

Depreciation and amortization

 
12,652

 
7,664

 
832

 
730

 
21,878

Capitalized expenditures

 
1,198

 
12,324

 
74,050

 

 
87,572

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2017:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating lease income
$

 
$
62,104

 
$
31,929

 
$
316

 
$

 
$
94,349

Interest income
57,703

 

 

 

 

 
57,703

Other income
556

 
1,056

 
23,688

 
124,256

 
1,818

 
151,374

Land development revenue

 

 

 
152,760

 

 
152,760

Earnings (losses) from equity method investments

 
2,062

 
1,101

 
7,448

 
606

 
11,217

Income from discontinued operations

 
4,939

 

 

 

 
4,939

Gain from discontinued operations

 
123,418

 

 

 

 
123,418

Income from sales of real estate

 
6,212

 
2,742

 

 

 
8,954

Total revenue and other earnings
58,259

 
199,791

 
59,460

 
284,780

 
2,424

 
604,714

 
Real Estate Finance
 
Net Lease
 
Operating Properties
 
Land and Development
 
Corporate/Other(1)
 
Company Total
Real estate expense

 
(8,640
)
 
(44,171
)
 
(17,463
)
 

 
(70,274
)
Land development cost of sales

 

 

 
(138,376
)
 

 
(138,376
)
Other expense
(1,004
)
 

 

 

 
(17,141
)
 
(18,145
)
Allocated interest expense
(22,396
)
 
(29,404
)
 
(10,612
)
 
(15,240
)
 
(22,300
)
 
(99,952
)
Allocated general and administrative(2)
(8,287
)
 
(10,563
)
 
(4,119
)
 
(8,930
)
 
(10,697
)
 
(42,596
)
Segment profit (loss)(3)
$
26,572

 
$
151,184

 
$
558

 
$
104,771

 
$
(47,714
)
 
$
235,371

Other significant non-cash items:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Recovery of loan losses
$
(5,528
)
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
(5,528
)
Impairment of assets

 
219

 
4,413

 
10,064

 

 
14,696

Depreciation and amortization

 
15,039

 
8,962

 
791

 
659

 
25,451

Capitalized expenditures

 
1,687

 
16,566

 
56,879

 

 
75,132

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
As of June 30, 2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Real estate
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 
Real estate, net
$

 
$
1,532,589

 
$
382,410

 
$

 
$

 
$
1,914,999

Real estate available and held for sale

 

 
37,597

 

 

 
37,597

Total real estate

 
1,532,589

 
420,007

 

 

 
1,952,596

Land and development, net

 

 

 
641,627

 

 
641,627

Loans receivable and other lending investments, net
1,052,872

 

 

 

 

 
1,052,872

Other investments

 
147,512

 
62,024

 
76,693

 
6,788

 
293,017

Total portfolio assets
$
1,052,872

 
$
1,680,101

 
$
482,031

 
$
718,320

 
$
6,788

 
3,940,112

Cash and other assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1,418,055

Total assets


 


 


 


 


 
$
5,358,167

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
As of December 31, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 
Real estate, net
$

 
$
815,783

 
$
466,248

 
$

 
$

 
$
1,282,031

Real estate available and held for sale

 

 
68,588

 

 


68,588

Total real estate

 
815,783

 
534,836

 

 

 
1,350,619

Land and development, net

 

 

 
860,311

 

 
860,311

Loans receivable and other lending investments, net
1,300,655

 

 

 

 

 
1,300,655

Other investments

 
205,007

 
38,761

 
63,855

 
13,618

 
321,241

Total portfolio assets
$
1,300,655

 
$
1,020,790

 
$
573,597

 
$
924,166

 
$
13,618

 
3,832,826

Cash and other assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
898,252

Total assets


 


 


 


 


 
$
4,731,078

_______________________________________________________________________________
(1)
Corporate/Other represents all corporate level and unallocated items including any intercompany eliminations necessary to reconcile to consolidated Company totals. This caption also includes the Company's joint venture investments and strategic investments that are not included in the other reportable segments above.
(2)
General and administrative excludes stock-based compensation expense of $3.5 million and $12.6 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018, respectively, and $3.9 million and $9.8 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017, respectively.
(3)
The following is a reconciliation of segment profit to net income (loss) ($ in thousands):
 
For the Three Months Ended June 30,
 
For the Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2018
 
2017
 
2018
 
2017
Segment profit
$
102,048

 
$
232,281

 
$
161,013

 
$
235,371

Add: (Provision for) recovery of loan losses
(18,892
)
 
600

 
(18,037
)
 
5,528

Less: Impairment of assets
(6,088
)
 
(10,284
)
 
(10,188
)
 
(14,696
)
Less: Stock-based compensation expense
(3,503
)
 
(3,915
)
 
(12,593
)
 
(9,796
)
Less: Depreciation and amortization
(10,767
)
 
(13,171
)
 
(21,878
)
 
(25,451
)
Less: Income tax expense
(128
)
 
(1,644
)
 
(249
)
 
(2,251
)
Less: Income tax expense from discontinued operations

 
(4,545
)
 

 
(4,545
)
Less: Loss on early extinguishment of debt, net
(2,164
)
 
(3,315
)
 
(2,536
)
 
(3,525
)
Net income
$
60,506

 
$
196,007

 
$
95,532

 
$
180,635

Reconciliation of segment profit to income (loss)
The following is a reconciliation of segment profit to net income (loss) ($ in thousands):
 
For the Three Months Ended June 30,
 
For the Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2018
 
2017
 
2018
 
2017
Segment profit
$
102,048

 
$
232,281

 
$
161,013

 
$
235,371

Add: (Provision for) recovery of loan losses
(18,892
)
 
600

 
(18,037
)
 
5,528

Less: Impairment of assets
(6,088
)
 
(10,284
)
 
(10,188
)
 
(14,696
)
Less: Stock-based compensation expense
(3,503
)
 
(3,915
)
 
(12,593
)
 
(9,796
)
Less: Depreciation and amortization
(10,767
)
 
(13,171
)
 
(21,878
)
 
(25,451
)
Less: Income tax expense
(128
)
 
(1,644
)
 
(249
)
 
(2,251
)
Less: Income tax expense from discontinued operations

 
(4,545
)
 

 
(4,545
)
Less: Loss on early extinguishment of debt, net
(2,164
)
 
(3,315
)
 
(2,536
)
 
(3,525
)
Net income
$
60,506

 
$
196,007

 
$
95,532

 
$
180,635