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Basis of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
Basis of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation
Basis of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation
Basis of Presentation—The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10-01 of Regulation S-X for interim financial statements. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America ("GAAP") for complete financial statements. These unaudited consolidated financial statements and related notes should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related notes included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017 (the "2017 Annual Report").
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the dates of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
In the opinion of management, the accompanying consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair statement of the results for the interim periods presented. Such operating results may not be indicative of the expected results for any other interim periods or the entire year. Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified in the Company's consolidated financial statements and the related notes to conform to the current period presentation.
Principles of Consolidation—The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of the Company, its wholly owned subsidiaries, controlled partnerships and VIEs for which the Company is the primary beneficiary. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. The Company's involvement with VIEs affects its financial performance and cash flows primarily through amounts recorded in "Operating lease income," "Interest income," "Earnings from equity method investments," "Real estate expense" and "Interest expense" in the Company's consolidated statements of operations. The Company has provided no financial support to those VIEs that it was not previously contractually required to provide.    
Consolidated VIEs—The Company consolidates VIEs for which it is considered the primary beneficiary. The liabilities of these VIEs are non-recourse to the Company and can only be satisfied from each VIE's respective assets. The Company did not have any unfunded commitments related to consolidated VIEs as of September 30, 2018. The following table presents the assets and liabilities of the Company's consolidated VIEs as of September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017 ($ in thousands):
 
As of
 
September 30,
2018
 
December 31,
2017
ASSETS
 
 
 
Real estate
 
 
 
Real estate, at cost
$
857,503

 
$
47,073

Less: accumulated depreciation
(9,544
)
 
(2,732
)
Real estate, net
847,959

 
44,341

Land and development, net
254,773

 
212,408

Other investments
81

 

Cash and cash equivalents
14,503

 
10,704

Accrued interest and operating lease income receivable, net
282

 
230

Deferred operating lease income receivable, net
3,251

 

Deferred expenses and other assets, net
177,439

 
29,929

Total assets
$
1,298,288

 
$
297,612

LIABILITIES
 
 
 
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities
$
103,630

 
$
38,616

Debt obligations, net
480,483

 

Total liabilities
584,113

 
38,616



Unconsolidated VIEs—The Company has investments in VIEs where it is not the primary beneficiary and accordingly the VIEs have not been consolidated in the Company's consolidated financial statements. As of September 30, 2018, the Company's maximum exposure to loss from these investments does not exceed the sum of the $92.5 million carrying value of the investments, which are classified in "Other investments" and "Loans receivable and other lending investments, net" on the Company's consolidated balance sheets, and $25.3 million of related unfunded commitments.