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Debt Obligations, net
 3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2022
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Debt Obligations, net

Note 10—Debt Obligations, net

The Company’s debt obligations were as follows ($ in thousands):

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​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

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Carrying Value as of 

​

Stated 

​

Scheduled 

​

    

March 31, 2022

    

December 31, 2021

    

Interest Rates

            

Maturity Date

Secured credit facilities:

 

​

  

 

​

  

​

  

 

  

Revolving Credit Facility

​

$

—

​

$

—

​

LIBOR + 2.00

% (1)

September 2022

Senior Term Loan

​

 

—

​

 

491,875

​

LIBOR + 2.75

% (2)

—

Total secured credit facilities

​

 

—

​

 

491,875

​

  

 

  

Unsecured notes:

​

 

  

​

 

  

​

  

 

  

3.125% senior convertible notes(3)

​

 

287,500

​

 

287,500

​

3.125

%  

September 2022

4.75% senior notes(4)

​

 

775,000

​

 

775,000

​

4.75

%  

October 2024

4.25% senior notes(5)

​

 

550,000

​

 

550,000

​

4.25

%  

August 2025

5.50% senior notes(6)

​

 

400,000

​

 

400,000

​

5.50

%  

February 2026

Total unsecured notes

​

 

2,012,500

​

 

2,012,500

​

  

 

  

Other debt obligations:

​

 

  

​

 

  

​

  

 

  

Trust preferred securities

​

 

100,000

​

 

100,000

​

LIBOR + 1.50

%  

October 2035

Total debt obligations

​

 

2,112,500

​

 

2,604,375

​

  

 

  

Debt discounts and deferred financing costs, net

​

 

(28,248)

​

 

(32,201)

​

  

 

  

Total debt obligations, net(7)

​

$

2,084,252

​

$

2,572,174

​

  

 

  

(1)The Revolving Credit Facility bears interest at the Company’s election of either: (i) a base rate, which is the greater of (a) prime, (b) federal funds plus 0.50% or (c) LIBOR plus 1.0% and subject to a margin ranging from 1.00% to 1.50%; or (ii) LIBOR subject to a margin ranging from 2.00% to 2.50%. At maturity, the Company may convert outstanding borrowings to a one year term loan which matures in quarterly installments through September 2023.
(2)The loan accrued interest at the Company’s election of either: (i) a base rate, which is the greater of (a) prime, (b) federal funds plus 0.50% or (c) LIBOR plus 1.0% and subject to a margin of 1.75%; or (ii) LIBOR subject to a margin of 2.75%.
(3)The Company’s 3.125% senior convertible fixed rate notes due September 2022 (“3.125% Convertible Notes”) are convertible at the option of the holders (refer to Note 18) at any time prior to the close of business on the business day immediately preceding September 15, 2022. The conversion rate as of March 31, 2022 was 72.3126 shares per $1,000 principal amount of 3.125% Convertible Notes, which equals a conversion price of $13.83 per share. The conversion rate is subject to adjustment from time to time for specified events. Upon conversion, the Company will pay or deliver, as the case may be, a combination of cash and shares of its common stock. During both the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, the Company recognized $2.2 million of contractual interest on the 3.125% Convertible Notes.
(4)The Company can prepay these senior notes without penalty beginning July 1, 2024.
(5)The Company can prepay these senior notes without penalty beginning May 1, 2025.
(6)The Company can prepay these senior notes without penalty beginning August 15, 2024.
(7)The Company capitalized interest relating to development activities of $0.3 million and $0.2 million during the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

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Future Scheduled Maturities—As of March 31, 2022, future scheduled maturities of outstanding debt obligations are as follows ($ in thousands):

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​

​

​

​

​

​

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Unsecured Debt

    

Secured Debt

    

Total

2022 (remaining nine months)(1)

​

$

287,500

​

$

—

​

$

287,500

2023

​

 

—

​

 

—

​

 

—

2024

​

 

775,000

​

 

—

​

 

775,000

2025

​

 

550,000

​

 

—

​

 

550,000

2026

​

 

400,000

​

 

—

​

 

400,000

Thereafter

​

 

100,000

​

 

—

​

 

100,000

Total principal maturities

​

 

2,112,500

​

 

—

​

 

2,112,500

Unamortized discounts and deferred financing costs, net

​

 

(28,248)

​

 

—

​

 

(28,248)

Total debt obligations, net

​

$

2,084,252

​

$

—

​

$

2,084,252

(1)Refer to Note 18.

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Senior Term Loan—The Company had a $650.0 million senior term loan (the “Senior Term Loan”) that accrued interest at LIBOR plus 2.75% per annum and matured in June 2023. The Senior Term Loan was secured by pledges of equity of certain subsidiaries that own a defined pool of assets. The Senior Term Loan permitted substitution of collateral, subject to overall collateral pool coverage and concentration limits, over the life of the facility. The Company repaid the Senior Term Loan in full in March 2022 using proceeds from the Net Lease Sale (refer to Note 3 - Net Lease Sale and Discontinued Operations). During the three months ended March 31, 2022, the Company incurred a “Loss on extinguishment of debt” of $1.4 million in connection with the repayment of the Senior Term Loan.

Revolving Credit Facility—The Company has a secured revolving credit facility with a maximum capacity of $350.0 million that matures in September 2022 (the “Revolving Credit Facility”). Outstanding borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility are secured by pledges of the equity interests in the Company’s subsidiaries that own a defined pool of assets. Borrowings under this credit facility bear interest at a floating rate indexed to one of several base rates plus a margin which adjusts upward or downward based upon the Company’s corporate credit rating, ranging from 1.0% to 1.5% in the case of base rate loans and from 2.0% to 2.5% in the case of LIBOR loans. In addition, there is an undrawn credit facility commitment fee that ranges from 0.25% to 0.45%, based on corporate credit ratings. At maturity, the Company may convert outstanding borrowings to a one year term loan which matures in quarterly installments through September 2023. As of March 31, 2022, based on the Company’s borrowing base of assets, the Company had the ability to draw $59.9 million without pledging any additional assets to the facility.

Unsecured Notes—As of March 31, 2022, the Company has senior unsecured notes outstanding with varying fixed-rates and maturities ranging from September 2022 to February 2026. In connection with the Net Lease Sale, in the fourth quarter 2021, the Company obtained the consents of holders of its outstanding 4.75% senior notes due 2024, 4.25% senior notes due 2025 and 5.50% senior notes due 2026 to certain amendments to the indentures governing the notes intended to align the indentures with the potential sale of the Company's net lease assets. The Company paid holders consent fees ranging from 0.75% to 1.00% of the principal amount of consenting notes, depending on the relevant series. The Company’s senior unsecured notes are interest only, are generally redeemable at the option of the Company and contain certain financial covenants (see below).

Debt Covenants—The Company’s outstanding unsecured debt securities contain corporate level covenants that include a covenant to maintain a ratio of unencumbered assets to unsecured indebtedness, as such terms are defined in the indentures governing the debt securities, of at least 1.3x and a covenant restricting certain incurrences of debt based on a fixed charge coverage ratio. If any of the Company’s covenants are breached and not cured within applicable cure periods, the breach could result in acceleration of its debt securities unless a waiver or modification is agreed upon with the requisite percentage of the bondholders.

The Company’s Revolving Credit Facility contains certain covenants, including covenants relating to collateral coverage, restrictions on fundamental changes, transactions with affiliates, matters relating to the liens granted to the lenders and the delivery of information to the lenders. The Revolving Credit Facility is secured by a borrowing base of assets and requires the Company to maintain both borrowing base asset value of at least 1.5x outstanding borrowings on the facility and a consolidated ratio of cash flow to fixed charges of at least 1.5x. The Revolving Credit Facility does not require that proceeds from the borrowing base be used to pay down outstanding borrowings provided the borrowing base asset value remains at least 1.5x outstanding borrowings on the facility. To satisfy this covenant, the Company has the option to pay down outstanding borrowings or substitute assets in the borrowing base. Under the Revolving Credit Facility the Company is permitted to pay dividends provided that no material default (as defined in the relevant agreement) has occurred and is continuing or would result therefrom and the Company remains in compliance with its financial covenants after giving effect to the dividend.

The Company’s Revolving Credit Facility contains cross default provisions that would allow the lenders to declare an event of default and accelerate the Company’s indebtedness to them if the Company fails to pay amounts due in respect of its other recourse indebtedness in excess of specified thresholds or if the lenders under such other indebtedness are otherwise permitted to accelerate such indebtedness for any reason. The indentures governing the Company’s unsecured public debt securities permit the bondholders to declare an event of default and accelerate the Company’s indebtedness to them if the Company’s other recourse indebtedness in excess of specified thresholds is not paid at final maturity or if such indebtedness is accelerated.