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Earnings per Common Share
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Earnings per Common Share Earnings per Common Share
 
Basic earnings per common share is calculated by dividing net income attributable to common shareholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period excluding the weighted-average number of unvested restricted shares and unvested performance units outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per common share is calculated by dividing net income attributable to common shareholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period, plus any shares that could potentially be outstanding during the period. The potential shares consist of the unvested restricted share grants and unvested performance units, calculated using the treasury stock method, and convertible Series A Preferred Shares, calculated using the if-converted method. Any anti-dilutive shares have been excluded from the diluted earnings per share calculation. 

Unvested share-based payment awards that contain non-forfeitable rights to dividends or dividend equivalents (whether paid or unpaid) are participating shares and are considered in the computation of earnings per share pursuant to the two-class method. If there were any undistributed earnings allocable to the participating shares, they would be deducted from net income attributable to common shareholders used in the basic and diluted earnings per share calculations.

The limited partners’ outstanding OP units (which may be redeemed for common shares under certain circumstances) have been excluded from the diluted earnings per share calculation as there was no effect on the amounts for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, since the limited partners’ share of income would also be added back to net income attributable to common shareholders.
The computation of basic and diluted earnings per common share is as follows (in thousands, except share and per share data):
 For the three months ended September 30,For the nine months ended September 30,
 2024202320242023
Numerator:
Net income attributable to RLJ$20,602 $16,430 $62,645 $68,470 
Less: Preferred dividends(6,279)(6,279)(18,836)(18,836)
Less: Dividends paid on unvested restricted shares(242)(243)(657)(642)
Less: Undistributed earnings attributable to unvested restricted shares— — — (133)
Net income attributable to common shareholders excluding amounts attributable to unvested restricted shares$14,081 $9,908 $43,152 $48,859 
Denominator:
Weighted-average number of common shares - basic153,070,639 154,563,284 153,226,734 156,805,643 
Unvested restricted shares87,512 446,087 533,940 434,183 
Unvested performance units82,018 72,274 70,080 40,380 
Weighted-average number of common shares - diluted153,240,169 155,081,645 153,830,754 157,280,206 
Net income per share attributable to common shareholders - basic$0.09 $0.06 $0.28 $0.31 
Net income per share attributable to common shareholders - diluted$0.09 $0.06 $0.28 $0.31