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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Components of Deferred tax Liabilities and Assets Significant components of our deferred tax liabilities and assets as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

As of December 31,

 

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

Deferred tax liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real estate and real estate partnership basis differences

 

$

101,833

 

 

$

110,379

 

Lease liability - finance lease

 

 

331

 

 

 

307

 

Other

 

 

 

 

 

245

 

Deferred tax assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Right-of-use lease asset - finance lease

 

 

338

 

 

 

386

 

Other

 

 

3,059

 

 

 

3,363

 

Net operating, capital, and other loss carryforwards

 

 

10,251

 

 

 

3,953

 

Valuation allowance for deferred tax assets

 

 

(7,766

)

 

 

(4,664

)

Net deferred tax liability

 

$

96,282

 

 

$

107,893

 

Components of Income Tax Benefit or Expense

Significant components of the income tax benefit (expense) including any interest and penalties related to income taxes are as follows and are classified within Income tax benefit (expense) in our Consolidated Statements of Operations for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022 (in thousands):

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

Current:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal

 

$

314

 

 

$

463

 

 

$

12,499

 

State

 

 

226

 

 

 

(3,813

)

 

 

5,840

 

Total current

 

 

540

 

 

 

(3,350

)

 

 

18,339

 

Deferred:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal

 

 

(9,845

)

 

 

(7,182

)

 

 

(934

)

State

 

 

(1,766

)

 

 

(2,220

)

 

 

(141

)

Total deferred

 

 

(11,611

)

 

 

(9,402

)

 

 

(1,075

)

   Total income tax (benefit) expense

 

$

(11,071

)

 

$

(12,752

)

 

$

17,264

 

Reconciliation of Income Tax Attributable to Operations

The reconciliation of income tax attributable to operations computed at the United States statutory rate to income tax benefit recognized for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022, is shown below (in thousands):

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

 

Amount

 

 

Percent

 

 

Amount

 

 

Percent

 

 

Amount

 

 

Percent

 

Tax (benefit) expense at United States statutory rates on consolidated income or loss subject to tax

 

$

(5,929

)

 

 

21.0

%

 

$

(3,189

)

 

 

21.0

%

 

$

18,641

 

 

 

21.0

%

US branch profits tax on earnings of foreign subsidiary

 

 

(4,171

)

 

 

14.8

%

 

 

(3,101

)

 

 

20.4

%

 

 

(1,965

)

 

 

(2.2

%)

State income tax, net of federal (benefit) expense

 

 

(1,580

)

 

 

5.6

%

 

 

(8,320

)

 

 

54.8

%

 

 

4,590

 

 

 

5.2

%

Effects of permanent differences

 

 

(2,781

)

 

 

9.9

%

 

 

96

 

 

 

(0.6

%)

 

 

209

 

 

 

0.2

%

Uncertain tax positions

 

 

 

 

 

0

%

 

 

 

 

 

0

%

 

 

(4,945

)

 

 

(5.6

%)

Valuation allowance

 

 

3,472

 

 

 

(12.3

%)

 

 

2,270

 

 

 

(14.9

%)

 

 

1,109

 

 

 

1.2

%

Other

 

 

(82

)

 

 

0.2

%

 

 

(508

)

 

 

3.3

%

 

 

(375

)

 

 

(0.4

%)

Change in Tax Rate

 

 

 

 

 

0

%

 

 

 

 

 

0

%

 

 

 

 

 

0

%

   Total income tax (benefit) expense

 

$

(11,071

)

 

 

39.2

%

 

$

(12,752

)

 

 

84.0

%

 

$

17,264

 

 

 

19.4

%

Schedule of Dividends Per Share Held For the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022, tax attributes of dividends per share held for the entire year were estimated to be as follows (unaudited):

 

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

 

Amount

 

 

Percent

 

 

Amount

 

 

Percent

 

 

Amount

 

 

Percent

 

Ordinary income

 

$

 

 

 

0.0

%

 

$

 

 

 

0.0

%

 

$

0.01

 

 

 

53.5

%

Capital gains

 

 

 

 

 

0.0

%

 

 

 

 

 

0.0

%

 

 

0.01

 

 

 

46.5

%

Qualified dividends

 

 

 

 

 

0.0

%

 

 

 

 

 

0.0

%

 

 

 

 

 

0.0

%

Unrecaptured § 1250 gain

 

 

 

 

 

0.0

%

 

 

 

 

 

0.0

%

 

 

 

 

 

0.0

%

Return of capital

 

 

 

 

 

0.0

%

 

 

 

 

 

0.0

%

 

 

 

 

 

0.0

%

Balance at December 31,

 

$

 

 

 

0.0

%

 

$

 

 

 

0.0

%

 

$

0.02

 

 

 

100.0

%

 

Reconciliation of Unrecognized Tax Benefits

A reconciliation of the beginning and ending balance of our unrecognized tax benefits is presented below and is included in Accrued liabilities and other in our Consolidated Balance Sheets (in thousands):

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at January 1,

 

$

2,092

 

 

$

2,135

 

Additions based on tax positions in prior years

 

 

47

 

 

 

52

 

Lapse of applicable statute of limitations

 

 

(165

)

 

 

(95

)

Balance at December 31,

 

$

1,974

 

 

$

2,092