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Income Taxes
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2022
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income Taxes Income Taxes
The Company is taxed as a C corporation.
For interim periods, the provision for income taxes (including federal, state, local and foreign taxes) is calculated based on the estimated annual effective tax rate, adjusted for certain discrete items for the full fiscal year. Cumulative adjustments to the Company's estimate are recorded in the interim period in which a change in the estimated annual effective rate is determined. Each quarter the Company updates its estimate of the annual effective tax rate, and if its estimated tax rate changes, the Company makes a cumulative adjustment.
The Company had an effective tax benefit rate of 28.9% and 31.2% for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively. The decrease in the effective tax benefit rate was the result of certain discrete tax items. During the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, the Company recorded discrete tax items of approximately $0.1 million and $0.2 million, respectively, related to excess tax benefits associated with stock based compensation.
No valuation allowance was required as of March 31, 2022 or December 31, 2021.